User Manual: Solar Off Grid Hybrid Inverter

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Solar off grid hybrid inverter

User Manual

Product models:

CE4830-EU-60-H | CE4850-EU-80-H

CE4835-US-60-H | CE4850-US-80-H
Important Safety Instruction
Please maintain the manual for reference in the future
The manual comprises all safety, installation and operation instruction for CE48-H Solar Energy Storage and
Solar off grid hybrid inverter.

Before installation and use, please carefully read all instructions and notices in the manual.

➢ There is unsafe voltage inside the solar off grid hybrid inverter. In order to avoid personal injury, the

user shall not dismantle the machine by himself. To repair the machine, it is required to contact the

company's professional maintenance personnel.

➢ Do not place the all-in-one machine in the reach of children.

➢ The solar off grid hybrid inverter has the protection grade of IP20, which belongs to indoor application

products. It is strictly prohibited to use outdoors because there is no warranty for outdoor use damage.

➢ Do not install a solar off grid hybrid inverter in a humid, oily, inflammable, explosively or dusty environment.

➢ Municipal power input and AC output are high voltage, please do not touch the wire.

➢ The solar off grid hybrid inverter in working is very hot, so please do not touch the machine.

➢ Please don’t open the terminal protection cover of the solar off grid hybrid inverter in working.

➢ It is recommended to install appropriate fuse or circuit breaker outside the solar off grid hybrid inverter.

➢ Make sure to disconnect the fuse or circuit breaker close to the photovoltaic array, mains supply and

battery terminals before installing and adjusting the wiring of the integrated machine.

➢ Check whether all wires are connected firmly after installation to avoid danger of heat accumulation due

to virtual connection.

➢ The solar off grid hybrid inverter is the off-grid type. It is required to confirm that the all-in-one machine

is the unique power supply input device for the load device. It is forbidden to use the machine in parallel with

other input AC power to avoid damage.


Table of Contents

1. Basic Information ........................................................................................................................ 1

1.1 Product overview and characteristics ............................................................................................ 1

1.2 Basic system introduction ................................................................................................................. 2

1.3 Product characteristics ....................................................................................................................... 3

1.4 Dimension drawing............................................................................................................................. 4

2. Installation Instruction ............................................................................................................... 4

2.1 Installation notice................................................................................................................................ 4

2.2 Wire specification and breaker type .............................................................................................. 5

2.3 Installation and Wiring ...................................................................................................................... 7

3. Operating Mode ........................................................................................................................11

3.1 Charge mode ...................................................................................................................................... 11

3.2 Output mode ...................................................................................................................................... 12

4. Operation Instruction for LCD Screen ....................................................................................13

4.1 Operation and display panel .......................................................................................................... 13

4.2 Introduction to operation keys...................................................................................................... 14

4.3 Introduction to indicator light ....................................................................................................... 14

4.4 Introduction to LCD screen............................................................................................................. 14

4.5 Setting parameter ............................................................................................................................. 17

4.6 Battery type parameters


.................................................................................................................. 22

5. Other Function...........................................................................................................................24

5.1 Dry node function ............................................................................................................................. 24


5.2 RS485 communication function .................................................................................................... 24

5.3 USB communication function ........................................................................................................ 24

6. Protection...................................................................................................................................25

6.1 Protection function ........................................................................................................................... 25

6.2 Meaning of fault code ..................................................................................................................... 26

6.3 Some fault troubleshooting ........................................................................................................... 27

7. System Maintenance.................................................................................................................28

8. Technical Parameter ..................................................................................................................29


1. Basic Information
1.1 Product overview and characteristics

CE48-H series is a new type of mixed solar energy storage inverting & control all-in-one machine
integrating solar energy storage & municipal power charge storage and AC sine wave output. It adopts DSP

control and advanced control algorithm to achieve characteristics of high response speed, high reliability and
high industrial standard. There are four charge modes namely only solar power, mains power priority, solar

power priority, mains power & solar power; and two optional output modes, namely inverting and mains power
to meet different application needs.

The solar charge module adopts the latest optimized MPPT tracking technology, which can quickly track
the maximum power point of the photovoltaic array in any environment to obtain the maximum energy of the

solar panel in real time with wide voltage range of MPPT.


AC-DC charge module adopts advanced control algorithm to realize full digital double closed-loop control

of voltage and current, with high control accuracy and small volume. Battery can be charged and protected
stably and reliably with wide AC voltage input range, full input/output protection function.

DC-AC inverter module based on full digital intelligent design adopts advanced SPWM technology, outputs
pure sine wave, converts DC into AC. It is suitable for AC loads such as household appliances, electric tools,

industrial device, electronic audiovisual, etc. The product adopts the segment LCD display design to display the
operation data and state of the system in real time. The comprehensive electronic protection function ensures

that safety and stability of the whole system.


Characteristics:

1. Adopt full digital voltage and current double closed-loop control and advanced SPWM technology to output
pure sine wave.

2. Two output modes, i.e. mains bypass and inverter output can achieve uninterrupted power supply function.
3. Four optional charge modes: only solar energy, mains priority, solar energy priority and mixed charge.

4. Advanced MPPT technology, with efficiency up to 99.9%.


5. Wide MPPT voltage range.

6. With function of activating lithium battery with solar energy and AC mains power, it supports connection of
lead-acid battery and lithium battery.

7. LCD screen design and 3 LED indicator lights dynamically display system data and operation states.
8. ON/OFF rocker switch can control AC output.

9. With power saving mode function, it can reduce no-load loss.


10. Intelligent adjustable speed fan is adopted for efficient heat dissipation and extended system life.

11. Possessing multiple protection functions and 360° comprehensive protection.


12. Possessing complete short circuit protection, overvoltage and undervoltage protection, overload protection,

back filling protection, etc.


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13. It has the function of mixed load: when the battery is not connected, photovoltaic and commercial power
can supply power to the load at the same time (if there is no battery, the commercial power must be

connected). When the battery is full, it can also enter the mixed load mode, which can make full use of the
photovoltaic energy.

1.2 Basic system introduction

The figure below shows the system application scenario of this product. A complete system includes the
following parts:

1. Photovoltaic module: convert the light energy into direct current energy and then charge the battery via the
all-in-one machine, or directly invert the light energy into alternating current to supply power to the load.

2. Mains or generator: connected at the AC input, it can supply power to the load and charge the battery at the
same time. If no mains power or generator is connected, the system can also operate normally. At this time,

the load power is supplied by the battery and photovoltaic modules.


3. Battery: the battery is to ensure the normal power consumption of the system load in case of no sufficient

solar energy or mains supply.


4. Household load: it can be connected to various household and office loads, including AC loads such as

refrigerators, lamps, televisions, fans, air conditioners, etc.


5. Inverting and control all-in-one machine: the energy conversion device of the whole system.

The specific system wiring mode is determined by the actual application scenario.

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1.3 Product characteristics

16 15 14

13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

 Overload protector ⑨ Dry contact port

② ON/OFF rocker switch ⑩ Cooling fan

③ ACi nput port ⑪ Battery port

④ AC output port ⑫ Cooling fan

⑤ Grounding screw hold ⑬ PV port

⑥ RS485-2 communication port ⑭ Touch the key lightly

⑦ USB communication port ⑮ Indicator light

⑧ RS485-1 communication port ⑯ LCD screen

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1.4 Dimension drawing

2. Installation Instruction

2.1 Installation notice

Before installation, please carefully read the manual and get familiar with the installation step.

➢ Take care while installing the battery. When installing the lead-acid liquid battery, it is required to wear

goggles. Any body part contacting the battery acid must be washed with clear water in time.

➢ Don’t place any metal object beside the battery to prevent short circuit of the battery.

➢ Acid gas may be generated during battery charge. Therefore, it is required to ensure good ventilation

around the environment.

➢ During cabinet installation, sufficient space shall be reserved around the all-in-one machine for heat

dissipation; do not install the all-in-one machine and lead-acid liquid battery in the same cabinet to avoid

the corrosion of the all-in-one machine by acid gas generated during battery operation.

➢ Only the battery with type consistent with the all-in-one machine can be charged.

➢ Loose connection points and corroded wires may cause great heat, thereby melting the insulation layer of

wires, burning the surrounding materials, or even causing fire. Therefore, all connectors must be tightened,

and the wires must be fixed with ties, so as to avoid the looseness of connectors caused by wire shaking

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during mobile application.

➢ Tie conductors are selected based on no greater than 5A/mm2 current density.

➢ The machine installed outdoors shall be protected against direct sunlight and rain.

➢ After the power switch is turned off, there is still high voltage inside the all-in-one machine. Please do not

open or touch the internal components, and carry out relevant operation after the capacitor is fully

discharged.

➢ Please do not install the all-in-one machine in a humid, greasy, flammable, explosive or dusty or other

severe environments.

➢ The polarity of the battery input end of this product shall not be reversed, otherwise the device may be

damaged easily or there may be some unpredictable dangers.

➢ AC supply input and AC output are both high voltage, so please do not touch the wires.

➢ Do not touch the fan in working to prevent injury.

➢ It is required to confirm that the all-in-one machine is the unique power supply input device for the load

device. It is forbidden to use the machine in parallel with other input AC power to avoid damage.

2.2 Wire specification and breaker type

For wiring and installation ways, it is required to observe national and local electrical specification
requirements.
Recommended wiring specification and breaker type for photovoltaic array: the output current of the
photovoltaic array is affected by the form, connection way and illumination angle of photovoltaic array, therefore
the minimum wire diameter of the photovoltaic array is calculated based on the short circuit current of
photovoltaic array. Please refer to the short circuit current value in the specification of photovoltaic array (the
short circuit current keeps unchanged for the photovoltaic arrays in series connection; the short circuit current
of photovoltaic arrays in parallel connection is the sum of short circuit current of all components connected in
parallel); the short circuit current of the array cannot exceed maximum input current of PV.

➢ Maximum wire diameter that can be connected to the terminal

Terminal location Maximum accessible wire diameter

AC input 7AWG/10mm2

AC output 7AWG/10mm2

Battery terminal 2AWG/35mm2

PV input 8AWG/8mm2

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➢ Please refer to the table below for PV input wire diameter and switch:

Recommended wire Maximum PV input Recommended types of


Type
diameter current air switch or breaker

CE4830-EU-60-H 6mm2/10AWG 18A 2P—25A

CE4850-EU-80-H 6mm2/10AWG 18A 2P—25A

CE4835-US-60-H 6mm2/10AWG 18A 2P—25A

CE4850-US-80-H 6mm2/10AWG 18A 2P—25A

Note: the voltage in parallel shall not exceed maximum PV input open-circuit voltage.

➢ Please refer to the table below for recommended AC input wire diameter and switch:

Recommended wire Maximum bypass Recommended types of


Type
diameter input current air switch or breaker

CE4830-EU-60-H 10mm2/7AWG 40A 2P—40A

CE4850-EU-80-H 10mm2/7AWG 40A 2P—40A

CE4835-US-60-H 10mm2/7AWG 40A 2P—40A

CE4850-US-80-H 10mm2/7AWG 63A 2P—63A

Note: there is already a corresponding breaker at input connection point of mains supply. Therefore, no
breaker may be equipped.

➢ Recommended input wire diameter and switch type for battery


Recommended
Rated battery
Recommended Maximum types
Type discharge
wire diameter charge current of air switch or
current
breaker

CE4830-EU-60-H 21mm2/4AWG 85A 60A 2P—120A

CE4850-EU-80-H 33mm2/2AWG 125A 80A 2P—200A

CE4835-US-60-H 26mm2/3AWG 100A 60A 2P—160A

CE4850-US-80-H 30mm2/2AWG 125A 80A 2P—200A

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➢ Recommended wire specification and breaker type for AC output
Rated
Recommended
Recommended inverter AC Maximum bypass
Type types of air switch
wire diameter output output current
or breaker
current
CE4830-EU-60-H 10mm2/7AWG 13A 40A 2P—40A

CE4850-EU-80-H 10mm2/7AWG 22A 40A 2P—40A

CE4835-US-60-H 10mm2/7AWG 29A 40A 2P—40A

CE4850-US-80-H 10mm2/7AWG 42A 63A 2P—63A

Note: the wire diameter is only for reference. In case of long distance between photovoltaic array and all-in-
one machine or between all-in-one machine and battery, use thicker wire to reduce voltage drop and improve

system performance.
Note: above wire diameter and breaker are only for reference. Please select appropriate wire diameter and

breaker based on practical condition.

2.3 Installation and Wiring

Please check whether the accessories are complete before installation


List of accessories:
model Serial No name quantity Specifications
1 Manual 1 Neutral, English
CE4830-EU-60-H 2 Certificate 1 Neutral, English
CE4850-EU-80-H 3 Test report 1 Neutral, Chinese/English
CE4835-US-60-H 4 Warranty Card 1 Neutral, English
CE4850-US-80-H 5 Cross screw 2 M6*10mm
6 Flange screws 2 M6*10mm
7 Wring terminal 2 SC35-6

Installation step:

Step 1: confirm the installation position and heat dissipation space, confirm the installation position of all-in-
one machine, such as wall surface; to install the all-in-one machine, guarantee there is sufficient air flowing

through the cooling fins of all-in-one machine. At least reserve 200mm space at the left and right air outlets of
the all-in-one machine to guarantee heat loss through natural convection. Refer to the overall installation

schematic above.
Warning: danger of explosion! Never install the all-in-one machine and lead-acid liquid battery into a
same sealed space or in a sealed place with probable accumulation of battery gas.

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Step 2: Remove the terminal protection cover

Step 3: wiring

AC input/output wiring method:


① Before AC input/output wiring, disconnect the external breaker at first and then confirm whether the cable
used is thick enough. Please refer to chapter “ 2.2 Wiring Specification and Breaker type”;
② Correctly connect AC input wire in accordance with cable sequence and terminal position shown in the figure
below. Please connect ground lead at first, and then live wire and mull wire;
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③ : Ground L:Live N:Neutral

④ Correctly connect AC output wire in accordance with cable sequence and terminal position shown in the
figure below. Please connect the ground wire at first, and then live wire and null wire. The ground wire is
connected to the ground screw hold through O shaped terminal.

: Ground L:Live N:Neutral

Note: use thick ground cable as far as possible (with cable section not less than 4mm2), place the ground point
to be close to the all-in-one machine as far as possible and choose shorter ground wire to the greatest extent
Wiring method of PV input:
 Before wiring, disconnect external breaker at first, and confirm whether the used cable is thick enough.
Please refer to chapter “2.2 Wiring Specification and Breaker Type”;
②Correctly connect PV input wire in accordance with cable sequence and terminal position shown in the
figure below.
PV+ positive input pole PV1- negative input pole

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BAT wiring method:
① Before wiring, disconnect external breaker at first, and then confirm whether the used cable is thick enough.

Please refer to chapter “ 2.2 Wiring Specification and Breaker Type ” . BAT wire shall be connected with
the machine via O-shaped terminal. It is recommended to use the O-shaped terminal with 5mm inside

diameter. The O-shaped terminal must compress BAT wire firmly to prevent excessive heating caused by
great contact resistance;

② Correctly connect BAT wire in accordance with cable sequence and terminal position shown in the figure
below.
BAT+: positive battery pole BAT-: negative battery pole

Warning notice:
① Input from mains supply, AC output and photovoltaic array may generate high voltage. Before wiring, make

sure to break the breaker or fuse;


② During wiring process, make sure to pay attention to the safety; during the wiring process, please don’t

close the breaker or fuse. At the same time, guarantee that “+” and “-” poles of different parts are
correctly connected with wires; a breaker must be installed at the battery end and selected based on chapter

“2.2 Wiring Specification and Breaker Type”. Before wiring, make sure to break the breaker to prevent
strong electric spark generated during wiring. At the same time, avoid battery short circuit during the wiring

process; if the all-in-one machine is in the area with frequent thunder, it is suggested to install an external
arrester at PV input terminal.

Step 4: inspect whether the wires are correctly and firmly connected, especially whether the positive and
negative input poles of the battery are correct, whether the positive and negative input poles of PV are correct,

whether AC input is inaccurately connected to AC output terminal.


Step 5: install protective cap of terminal

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Step 6: Start all-in-one machine

At first close the breaker at the battery end, and then press the rocker switch at the lower left side of the machine
to “ ON ” state, “ AC/INV ” indicator light flashes, indicating normal operation of inverter. Afterwards,

close breakers of photovoltaic array and mains supply. In the end, after AC output is normal, turn on AC load
one by one to avoid protection action generated by great instant impact owing to simultaneous turn on of

loads. The all-in-one machine operates normally in accordance with set mode.
Note: if power is supplied to different AC loads, it is suggested to turn on the loads with great impact current,

and then turn on the load with little impact current after the load operates stably.
Note: in case of abnormal operation of all-in-one machine or abnormal display of LCD or indicator light, refer

to Chapter 6 for troubleshooting.

3. Operating Mode

3.1 Charge mode

1. Photovoltaic priority: in photovoltaic priority charge mode, mains charge is started only when photovoltaics
is out of work. Make full use of solar energy for power generation in the daytime and transfer to the mains

supply for charge to maintain electric quantity of the battery. It is suitable for areas with relatively stable power
grid and relatively expensive electricity price.

2. Mains supply priority: mains supply is to charge the battery preferentially and the photovoltaic charge can
be started only when the mains supply is valid.

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3. Mixed charge: with mixed charge through photovoltaics and mains supply, photovoltaic MPPT charge is
used preferentially. In case of insufficient photovoltaic energy, the mains supply is used for supplement. In case

of sufficient photovoltaic energy, mains supply stops charge. Electricity can be charged fastest with the way,
which is suitable for the area with unstable power grid, so as to supply sufficient backup power supply at any

time.

4.Only solar: only photovoltaic charge is used, no mains supply is started. This way can save the energy at most.

The electric energies of battery are all from solar energy. This way is suitable for areas with good light condition.

3.2 Output mode

➢ Photovoltaic priority mode: Photovoltaic and battery supply power to the load. With diversified charge
mode and optional output mode, when photovoltaic priority mode is selected, the green solar energy can
be used as far as possible so as to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction. It switches to mains
supply when the photovoltaics is invalid. With the mode, solar energy can be used maximally and electric
quantity can be maintained at the same time. Therefore, the mode is suitable for areas with stable power
grid.

➢ Mains supply priority mode: it only switches to inverter for power supply when mains supply is invalid,
equivalent to a backup UPS. Therefore, the mode is applicable to area with unstable power grid.

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➢ Inverter priority mode: it only switches to mains supply in case of undervoltage of battery. With the mode,
DC electric energy is used maximally. Therefore, it is applied to the area with stable power grid.

➢ Mixed functions mode: When the battery is not available or the battery is fully charged, the load is
provided by PV and commercial power, PV maximum output power output。
(Only used for MF)

4. Operation Instruction for LCD Screen

4.1 Operation and display panel

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4.2 Introduction to operation keys

Function Key Description

SET Enter/exit setting menu

UP Last option

DOWN Next option

ENT Confirm/enter option under setting menu

4.3 Introduction to indicator light

Indicator light Color Description

Constant on: mains supply output


AC/INV Yellow
Flashing: inverter output

Flashing: battery in charge


CHARGE Green
Constant on: charge completed

FCBLT Red Constant on: fault state

4.4 Introduction to LCD screen

Icon Function Icon Function


Indicating that AC input end
Indicating that inverter circuit is in
has been connected to
working.
power grid

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Indicates that the AC input
Indicating that the machine is in
mode in APL mode (wide
mains supply bypass work mode
voltage range)
Indicating that PV input end
Indicating that AC output is in
has been connected to solar
overload state
battery panel

Indicating that machine has Indicating percentage of AC

been connected to battery, output load,

indicating 0%~24% indicating 0%~24% load

battery remaining percentage,


capacity
indicating 25%~49% load
indicating 25%~49%
percentage,
battery remaining capacity
indicating 50%~74% load
indicating 50%~74%
percentage,
battery remaining capacity
indicating ≥75% load
indicating 75%~100%
percentage
battery remaining capacity

Indicating that present


Indicating that buzzer is not
battery type of the machine
enabled
is lithium battery
Indicating that current
battery type of machine is Indicating alarm of machine

lead-acid battery
Indicating that the battery is Indicating that the machine is in
in charge state. fault state.

Indicating that AC/PV Indicating that the machine is in


charge circuit is in working setting mode.

Middle parameter display of screen,


1. In non-setting mode, displaying
Indicating that AC output
alarm or fault code; 2. In setting
end has AC voltage output
mode, displaying code of parameter
item under current setting.

Parameter display at left side of screen: input parameter

Indicating AC input
Indicating PV input
Indicating inverter circuit

15
The icon is not displayed
Displaying battery voltage, total charge current of battery, charge power of
mains supply, AC input voltage, AC input frequency, PV input voltage,
temperature of internal radiator, software version
Parameter display at right side of screen: output parameter
Indicating output voltage, output current, output active power, output
apparent power, battery discharge current, software version; under setting mode,
displaying the setting parameter under the parameter item code set
currently
Arrow display
Indicating charge from charge circuit
 The arrow is not displayed ⑤
to battery end
Indicating power grid power supply
② ⑥ The arrow is not displayed
to load
Indicating power grid power supply Indicating power supply from battery
③ ⑦
to charge circuit end to inverter circuit
Indicating PV power supply to charge Indicating power supply from inverter
④ ⑧
circuit circuit to load

Real-time data view method

In LCD main screen, press keys “UP” and “DOWN” to turn page and view different real time

data of the machine.

Middle
Page Left Parameter of Screen Parameter of Right Parameter of Screen
Screen

1 Battery input voltage Output voltage

2 PV temperature PV output KW

3 PV input voltage PV output current

4 Input battery current Output battery current


Fault code
5 Input battery KW Output battery KW

6 AC input frequency AC output load frequency

7 AC input voltage AC output load current

8 Input voltage Output load KVA

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9 INV temperature INV output load KW

10 APP software version Bootloader software version

11 Model Battery Voltage Rating Model Output Power Rating

12 Model PV Voltage Rating Model PV Current Rating

4.5 Setting parameter

Key operation description: to enter setting menu and exit from setting menu, please press key“SET”. After

entering the setting menu, parameter number 【00】shall flash. At this time, press keys “ UP ”and“ DOWN ”
to select the parameter item code to be set. Afterwards, press key“ ENT” to enter parameter editing state. At

this moment, the parameter value can flash. The parameter values are adjusted through keys “UP” and
“DOWN”. In the end, press key“ENT” to complete parameter editing and return to parameter selection state.

No. of Name of Setting


Description
Parameter Parameter Option

00 Exit [00] ESC Exit from setting menu

At photovoltaic priority mode, when the


photovoltaics is invalid or the battery values are
[01] SOL
lower than the parameter 【04】 setting value,
it shall switch to AC power.
Work priority
01 [01] UTI At AC priority mode, it switches to inverter only
mode
default when the AC power is invalid.
At inverter priority mode, it switches to AC
[01] SBU power only when battery is undervoltage or
lower than the setting value of parameter 【04】.

[02] 50.0 At bypass self-adaption, it automatically


adapts to AC frequency in case of AC power;
Output
02 without AC power, the output frequency can be
frequency [02] 60.0
set via the menu. For 230V machine, it is 50Hz by
default; for 120V machine, it is 60Hz by default.
90~280V wide range input AC voltage range of
[03] APL 230V machine
AC input
90~140V AC input range of 120V machine
03 voltage
170~280V narrow range input AC voltage range
range [03] UPS
of 230V machine
default
90~140V AC input range of 120V machine

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No. of Name of Setting
Description
Parameter Parameter Option
When parameter【01】=SOL/SBU, the battery
Battery to [04] 44.0 voltage is lower than the set value, the output
04
bypass default is switched to mains or generator from battery.
The setting range is 44V~52V.
When parameter【01】=SOL/SBU, battery
Bypass to [05] 57.6V voltage is higher than the set value, the output is
05
battery default switched to battery from mains or generator at
48V~60V setting range.

For photovoltaics priority charge, the AC


[06] CSO charge is started only when photovoltaics is
invalid.

For AC priority charge, the photovoltaics charge is


[06] CUB
started only when AC is invalid.
In case of mixed charge from photovoltaics
and AC power, priority is given to photovoltaic
charge. In case of insufficient photovoltaic
06 Charge mode
energy, the AC charge is used for supplement.
[06] SNU In case of sufficient photovoltaic charge, stop
default charge from AC power. Note: photovoltaic
charge and AC charge can be performed at
the same time only when AC bypass is output
under load. When inverter works, only
photovoltaic charge can be started.

[06] OSO Only photovoltaic charge, no AC charge is started.

Maximum
[07] 60A
07 charge Setting range 0~80A;
default
current
For user-defined, all battery parameters can
[08] USE
be set.
Sealed lead-acid battery, constant voltage
[08] SLd charge voltage 57.6V, float charge voltage
55.2V.
For vented lead-acid battery, charge voltage
[08] FLd at constant voltage is 58.4V and float charge
08 Battery type
voltage is 55.2V
For gel lead-acid battery, charge voltage at
[08] GEL
constant voltage is 56.8V and float charge
default
voltage is 55.2V.
Lithium iron phosphate battery L14/L15/L16
[08] L14/L15/L16 corresponds to lithium iron phosphate battery
14 strings/15 strings/16 strings;16 string/15
18
string/14 string default constant
The voltage charging pressure is 56.8V, 53.2V,
49.6V, which are adjustable.

[08] N13/N14 Ternary lithium battery; which is adjustable.

The setting range of boost charge voltage is


Boost charge [09] 57.6V
09 48V~58.4V with 0.4V step. It is valid in case of
voltage default
a self-defined or a lithium battery.
Boost maximum charge time setting means
Boost charge setting of maximum charge time of voltage
[10] 120
10 maximum when the voltage reaches parameter 【09】
default
time from 5min~900min at 5-minute step. It is valid
in case of a self-defined or a lithium battery.
[11] 55.2V 48V~58.4V setting range of float voltage at
11 Float voltage
default 0.4V step is valid in case of a self-defined battery.
So as to over discharge voltage, when the
battery voltage is lower than the judgement
point, after delaying for the parameter 【13】
Over discharge [12] 42V
12 setting time, turn off the inverter output.
voltage default
40V~48V voltage setting range at 0.4V step is
valid in case of a self-defined battery and
lithium battery.
So as to over discharge delay time, when the
battery voltage is lower than parameter
Over discharge [13] 5S 【12】, the inverter output is turned off after
13
delay time default delaying the time set with the parameter.
5S~50S setting range at 5S step is valid in
case of a self-defined and lithium battery.
So as to battery undervoltage alarm point,
when the battery voltage is lower than the
Battery
[14] 44V judgement point, an undervoltage alarm is
14 undervoltage
default given out and no turnoff is output. 40V~52V
alarm point
setting range at 0.4V step is valid in case of a
self-defined and lithium battery.
So as to battery discharge limiting voltage,
Battery when the battery voltage is lower than the
discharge [15] 40V judgement point, the output is turned off
15
limiting default immediately. 40V~52V setting range at 0.4V
voltage step is valid in case of a self-defined and
lithium battery.

[16] DIS No equalizing charge is permitted.


Equalizing
16
charge [16] ENA When equalizing charge is enabled, only vented
default lead-acid battery and sealed lead-acid are valid.

19
No. of Name of Setting
Description
Parameter Parameter Option
So as to equalizing charge voltage, 48V~58.4V
Equalizing
[17] 58.4V setting range at 0.4V step is valid in case of a
17 charge
default vented lead-acid battery and sealed lead-acid
voltage
battery.
So as to equalizing charge time, 5min~900min
Equalizing [18] 120 setting range at 5min step is valid in case of a
18
charge time default vented lead-acid battery and sealed lead-acid
battery.
For equalizing charge delay, 5min~900min
Equalizing [19] 120 setting range at 5min step is valid in case of a
19
charge delay default vented lead-acid battery and sealed lead-acid
battery.
For equalizing charge derating time, 0~30days
Equalizing
[20] 30 setting range at 1-day step is valid in case of a
20 charge
default vented lead-acid battery and sealed lead-acid
derating time
battery.

Equalizing [21] ENA Start equalizing charge immediately.


21 charge
[21] DIS
enabling Stop equalizing charge immediate.
default
[22] DIS
No energy-saving mode
default
After enabling the energy-saving mode, in case
Energy saving of empty or small load, the output is turned off
22
mode after output delaying of inverter for a certain
[22] ENA
period of time. After the rocker switch is pressed
to “OFF” state and then to“ON” state, the
inverter restore the output.
When the automatic restart after overload is
[23] DIS disabled, if the output is turned off upon
overload, the machine shall not restore turn on.
Automatic
When the automatic restart after overload is
23 restart after
enabled, if the output is turned off upon
overload [23] ENA
overload, output is restarted by the mains after
default
3min delay. The machine shall not restart after 5
times of restarts.
When automatic restart after overtemperature
automatic [24] DIS is disabled, if the output machine is turned off
restart after upon overtemperature, no output is turned on.
24
over When automatic restart after overtemperature
[24] ENA
temperature is enabled, if the output is turned off upon
default
overtemperature, the output can be turned on

20
after the machine cools down.

[25] DIS Disabling alarm


25 Buzzer alarm [25] ENA
Enabling alarm
default
No alarm prompt in case of any change in
Mode [26] DIS
main input source
26 conversion
[26] ENA Alarm prompt is enabled if state of main input
reminding
default source is changed.
No automatic switching to AC power in case
Inverter [27] DIS
of inverter overload
27 overload to
[27] ENA automatic switching to AC power in case of
bypass
default inverter overload
[28] 60A
AC maximum AC Out 230Vac Setting range 0~60A
default
28 charge
[28] 40A
current AC Out 120Vac Setting range 0~40A
default
[29] DIS Supply for industrial frequency transformer
default (disabled)
29 Split Phase
Supply for industrial frequency transformer
[29] ENA
(enabled)

RS485 RS485 communication address setting range


[30] 1
30 address 1 ~ 254, (refer to Number [32] is valid when
default
setting set as SLA)

RS485-2 port for PC or telecommunication


[32] SLA default
RS485-1 control.
32
communication
[32] BMS RS485-2 port for BMS communication.

When the parameter [32] setting item =BMS, you can choose to
match the battery manufacturer's BMS protocol to communicate
with BMS for the lithium battery protection.
Battery BMS
33
communication
PAC=PACE,RDA=Ritar,AOG=ALLGRAND BATTERY,
OLT=OLITER,HWD=SUNWODA, DAQ=DAKING, WOW=SRNE,
PYL=PYLONTECH,UOL=WEILAN

Battery
[35] 52V
35 Low voltage Setting range 44V~58.4V
default
recovery

Battery fully After the battery is fully charged, it needs to be


[37] 52V
37 charged lower than this set voltage before it can be
default
recovery point recharged

21
[38] 230Vac
AC output Settable: (200/208/220/240Vac)
default
38 voltage
[38] 120Vac
setting Settable: (100/105/110Vac)
default

4.6 Battery type parameters

For Lead-acid Battery :

Battery type Sealed lead Colloidal lead Vented lead


User-defined
acid battery acid battery acid battery
(USE)
Parameters (SLD) (GEL) (FLD)
Overvoltage disconnection
60V 60V 60V 60V
voltage
40~60V
Equalizing charge voltage 58.4V 56.8V 59.2V
(Adjustable)
40~60V
Boost charge voltage 57.6V 56.8V 58.4V
(Adjustable)
40~60V
Floating charge voltage 55.2V 55.2V 55.2V
(Adjustable)
40~60V
Undervoltage alarm voltage 44V 44V 44V
(Adjustable)
Low voltage disconnection 40~60V
42V 42V 42V
voltage (Adjustable)
40~60V
Discharge limit voltage 40V 40V 40V
(Adjustable)
1~30s
Over-discharge delay time 5s 5s 5s
(Adjustable)
0~600
120
Equalizing charge duration 120 minutes - minutes
minutes
(Adjustable)
0~250
Equalizing charge interval 30 days - 30 days days
(Adjustable)
10~600
120
Boost charge duration 120 minutes 120 minutes minutes
minutes
(Adjustable)

22
For Lithium Battery :

Lithium Lithium Lithium


Ternary Ternary
Battery type iron iron iron User-
lithium lithium
phosphate phosphate phosphate defined
battery battery
Parameters battery battery battery (USE)
(N13) (N14)
(L16) (L15) (L14)
Overvoltage
disconnection 60V 60V 60V 60V 60V 60V
voltage
Equalizing charge 40~60V
- - - - -
voltage (Adjustable)
53.2V 57.6V 56.8V 53.2V 49.2V 40~60V
Boost charge voltage
(Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable)
Floating charge 53.2V 57.6V 56.8V 53.2V 49.2V 40~60V
voltage (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable)
Undervoltage alarm 43.6V 46.8V 49.6V 46.4V 43.2V 40~60V
voltage (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable)
Low voltage
38.8V 42V 48.8V 45.6V 42V 40~60V
disconnection
(Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable)
voltage
Discharge limit 40~60V
36.4V 39.2V 46.4V 43.6V 40.8V
voltage (Adjustable)
Over-discharge 30s 30s 30s 30s 30s 1~30s
delay time (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable)
0~600
Equalizing charge
- - - - - minutes
duration
(Adjustable)
0~250
Equalizing charge
- - - - - days
interval
(Adjustable)
120 120 120 120 120 10~600
Boost charge duration minutes minutes minutes minutes minutes minutes
(Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable) (Adjustable)

23
5. Other Function

5.1 Dry node function

Working principle: this dry node can control the switch of diesel generator to charge the

battery.

① Under normal conditions, in this terminal, NC-N point is closed and NO-N point is opened;

② when the battery voltage reaches the low-voltage disconnection voltage point, the coil of

the relay is energized and NO-N point is closed and NC-N point opened. At this time, NO-N

point can drive resistive loads 125VAC/1A, 230VAC/1A and 30VDC/1A.

5.2 RS485 communication function

There are two communication ports RS485-1 and RS485-2 and also two functions:

① RS485 communication with lithium battery BMS can be conducted directly through this

port RS485-2 (need to be customized);

③ RS485-1 is connected to the selected RS485 to WIFI /GPRS communication module

independently developed by our company After the selected module is equipped, the reverse control all-

in-one machine of our company can be connected through mobile APP, and the operating parameters and

status of the reverse control all-in-one machine can be checked through the mobile APP.

④ Such as shown in the figure: pin 1 is 5V power supply; pin 2 is GND, pin 7 is RS485-A and pin 8 is RS485-B.

5.3 USB communication function

This port is a USB communication port, which can be used for USB communication

with the selected upper computer software of our company (Need to apply for). To use this

port, the corresponding “USB to serial port chip CH340T driver” should be installed in the

computer.

24
6. Protection

6.1 Protection function

Protection
No. Note
Function
When the charge current of the configured PV array exceeds the rated
1 Current limiting protection
current of PV, it will be charged at the rated current.
At night, because the battery voltage is greater than that of the PV
Anti-reverse charge
2 module, the battery shall be protected against discharge through the PV
protection at night
module.

AC input over- voltage When the AC voltage exceeds 280V (230V model) or 140V (120V model),
3 the AC charge will be stopped and converted to inverter for output.
protection

When the AC voltage is lower than 170V (230V model) or 90V (120V
AC input under- voltage
4 model), the AC charge will be stopped and converted to inverter for
protection
output.
When the battery voltage reaches the overvoltage breaking
Battery overvoltage voltage point, charge from PV and AC power to the battery shall be
5
protection automatically stopped to prevent the battery from being
damaged due to overcharge.
When the battery voltage reaches the low-voltage breaking voltage
Battery low- voltage
6 point, the discharge to the battery will automatically stopped to prevent
protection
the battery from damage owing to over discharge.

In case of short-circuit fault at the load output end, the output of AC


voltage can be turned off immediately and then restored 1 minute later.
Load output short circuit
7 After trying for 3 times, the output load end is still in short circuit state,
protection
it is required to eliminate the short circuit fault of the load at first, and
then turn on the machine again to restore normal output.
Radiator In case of excessive internal temperature, the all-in-one machine shall
8 overtemperature stop charge and discharge; after the temperature returns to normal
protection state, the all-in-one machine shall restore charge and discharge.
There is output within 3 minutes after overload protection. The output
is turned off in case of 5 times of continuous overload until the machine
9 Overload protection
is turned on again. Specific overload grade and duration are shown in
the technical parameter able after the manual.
AC reverse flowing Prevent AC power inverted from battery inverting against reverse
10
protection flowing into bypass AC input.
Bypass overcurrent
11 Built-in AC input overcurrent protection breaker.
protection

25
6.2 Meaning of fault code

Affecting
Fault Code Fault Name Note
output or not

【01】 Bat Volt Low Yes Battery undervoltage alarm

Average overcurrent software protection for


【02】 BatOverCurrSw Yes
battery discharge
【03】 BatOpen Yes No connection alarm of battery

【04】 BatLowEod Yes Stop discharge alarm for battery undervoltage

【05】 BatOverCurrHw Yes Battery overcurrent hardware protection

【06】 BatOverVolt Yes Charge overvoltage protection

【07】 BusOverVoltHw Yes Bus overvoltage hardware protection

【08】 BusOverVoltSw Yes Bus overvoltage software protection

【09】 PV VoltHigh No PV overvoltage protection

【10】 PV OCSw No PV overcurrent software protection

【11】 PV OCHw No PV overcurrent hardware protection

【12】 bLineLoss No AC power failure

【13】 OverloadBypass Yes Bypass overload protection

【14】 OverloadInverter Yes Inverter overload protection

【15】 AcOverCurrHw Yes Inverter overcurrent hardware protection

【16】 - - -

【17】 InvShort Yes Inverter short-circuit protection

【18】 - - -

【19】 OverTemperMppt No PV radiator overtemperature protection

【20】 OverTemperInv Yes Overtemperature protection of inverter radiator

【21】 FanFail Yes Fan fault

【22】 EEPROM Yes Memory fault

【23】 ModelNumErr Yes Inaccurate model setting

【26】 RlyShort Yes Inverted AC Output Backfills to Bypass AC Input

【29】 BusVoltLow Yes Bus undervoltage protection

26
6.3 Some fault troubleshooting

Fault Solving Measures


Check whether the battery air switch or PV air switch is closed;
No display on screen whether the switch is in "on" state; press any key on the screen to
exit from the screen sleep mode.

Charge battery overvoltage Measure whether the battery voltage exceeds 60V, and
protection disconnect the photovoltaic array air switch and the AC air switch.

Battery undervoltage After the battery charge restores to be above low-voltage


protection disconnection recovery voltage.

Fan fault Check if the fan doesn't work or if it's blocked by something else.

When the device cools below the overtemperature recovery


Radiator overtemperature
temperature, it shall restore to normal charge and discharge
protection
control.
Bypass overload
① Decrease consumer;
protection, inverting
③ Restart all-in-one machine and the load output is restored.
overload protection
① Carefully check load connection condition, clear short-
Inverting short circuit
circuit fault point;
protection
② After power on again, the load output is restored.
Check whether PV input voltage exceeds maximum allowable
PV overvoltage
input voltage with a multimeter.
No connection alarm Check whether the battery is not disconnected or whether the
of battery breaker at the battery side is not closed.

27
7. System Maintenance

➢ In order to maintain the optimum and permanent operation performance, it is suggested to check

the following items semiannually.


1. Confirm that the air flow around the all-in-one machine will not be blocked. In addition, remove any dirt

or debris from the radiator.


2. Check whether the insulation of all exposed wires is damaged due to sun exposure, friction with other

objects around, dry rot, insect or rat damage, etc. If necessary, it is required to repair or replace the wires.
3. Verify that the indication and display are consistent with the operation of the device. Please pay attention

to any fault or error display and take corrective measures if necessary.


4. Check all terminals for corrosion ,insulation damage, high temperature or burning/discoloration sign, and

tighten the terminal screws.


5. Check for dirt, nesting insects and corrosion phenomenon and clean as required.

6. If the arrester has failed, replace the failed arrester in time to protect the all-in-one machine and other user
device against lightning damage.

Warning: Danger of electric shock! To perform above operations, make sure that all the power supplies of the

all-in-one machine have been broken and all the capacitor electricity has been discharged. Afterwards,
corresponding inspection or operation can be performed!

➢ We are not responsible for any following damage:

① Damage caused by improper use or use in inappropriate place.


② Open-circuit voltage of photovoltaic module exceeds maximum allowable voltage.

③ The damage caused by the operation ambient temperature beyond the limited operation temperature
range.

④ Personally take apart and maintain the all-in-one machine.


⑤ Damage caused by force majeure: damage caused by transportation and handling of the

all-in-one machine.

28
8. Technical Parameter

Model CE4830-EU-60-H CE4850-EU-80-H CE4835-US-60-H CE4850-US-80-H

AC mode

Rated input voltage 220/230Vac 110/120Vac

(170Vac~280Vac) ±2%
Input voltage range (90Vac-140Vac)
(90Vac-280Vac) ±2%

Frequency 50Hz/ 60Hz (auto-sensing)

47±0.3Hz ~ 55±0.3Hz (50Hz);


Frequency range
57±0.3Hz ~ 65±0.3Hz (60Hz);

Overload/short-
Breaker
circuit protection

Efficiency >95%

Conversion time

(Bypass and 10ms (Typical value)

inverting)

AC reverse flowing
yes
protection

Maximum bypass
40A 63A
overload current

Inverting mode

Output voltage Pure sine wave

waveform

Rated output power 5000(4350/4500/4800/ 3500(2900/3000 5000(4100/


3000(2600/2700/3000)
(VA) 5000) /3200) 4300/4500)

Rated output power 5000(4350/4500/4800/ 3500(2900/3000 5000(4100/


3000(2600/2700/3000)
(W) 5000) /3200) 4300/4500)

Power factor 1

Rated output
230Vac (200/208/220/240Vac Settable) 120Vac (100/105/110Vac Settable)
voltage (Vac)

Output voltage
±5%
error

Output frequency 50Hz ± 0.3Hz

range (Hz) 60Hz ± 0.3Hz

Efficiency >90%

(102%<load<125%) ±10%: reporting error and (102%<load<110%) ±10%: reporting error and

turn off the output after 5 minutes; turn off the output after 5 minutes;
Overload protection
(125%<load<150%) ±10%: reporting error and (110%<load<125%) ±10%: reporting error and

turn off the output after 10 seconds; turn off the output after 10 seconds; Load>125%

29
Load>150% ±10%: reporting error and turn off ±10%: reporting error and turn off the output

the output after 5 seconds; after 5 seconds;

Peak power 6000VA 10000VA 7000VA 10000VA

Loaded motor
2HP 4HP 2HP 4HP
capacity

Output short-circuit
Breaker
protection

Specification of
40A 63A
bypass breaker

Rated battery input


48V (minimum start voltage 44V)
voltage

Battery voltage 40.0Vdc~60Vdc ± 0.6Vdc (undervoltage alarm/turnoff voltage/overvoltage alarm/overvoltage

range restoration…settable LCD screen)

Power saving mode Load ≤50W

AC charge

Battery type
Lead acid or lithium battery

Maximum charge
60A 40A
current

Charge current
± 5Adc
error

Charge voltage
40–60Vdc
range

Short-circuit
Breaker and blown fuse
protection

Breaker
40A 63A
specification

Overcharge
Turn off charge after 1min alarm
protection

Solar charge

Maximum PV open-
500Vdc 450Vdc 500Vdc
circuit voltage

PV operation
120-500Vdc 120-450Vdc 120-500Vdc
voltage range

MPPT voltage
120-450Vdc 120-430Vdc 120-450Vdc
range

Battery voltage
40-60Vdc
range

Maximum output
4200W 5000W 4200W 5000W
power

Charge current

range of solar 0-60A 0-80A 0-60A 0-80A

energy (settable)

30
Charge short-circuit
Blown fuse
protection

Wiring protection Inverse wiring protection

authentication specification

Specification
CE(IEC62109)、RoHs
authentication

EMC authentication
EN61000
grade

Operation
-15°C to 55°C
temperature range

Storage
-25°C ~ 60°C
temperature range

Humidity range 5% to 95% (three-proof paint protection)

Noise ≤60dB

Thermal dissipation Forced cooling with adjustable air speed

Communication
USB/RS485 (WIFI/GPRS)/dry node control
interface

Dimension (L*W*D) 426mm*322mm*126mm

Weight (kg) 10.9 11.6

31

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