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Assignment 2

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18 views

Assignment 2

Uploaded by

shiwanimishra418
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment 2

Q1) A 440 V, 3 phase, 50 Hz, 6 pole, 945 rpm star connected induction motor has following
parameters:
r1 = 0.0  (approx), r2/ = 2.0 , x1 = 0.0  (approx), x2/ = 0.0 (approx) .
Neglect the effect of Xm and rotational losses. The motor is operated from an ac source whose
frequency is constant and is equal to 50 Hz.
i) Determine the required line to line voltage to be applied to the stator terminals of the motor
for running the rated load at 800 rpm. The load torque is independent of speed.
ii) By what percentage the load torque is to be reduced, so that the motor can run at 800 rpm
continuously without overheating and what is the voltage that needs to be applied now to the
stator terminals of the motor? Neglect rotational losses.

Q2) A 440V, three phase, 50Hz, 4 pole, 1420 rpm delta connected induction motor has
following parameters: r1 = 0.0 (approx), r2/ = 0.4, x1 = 0.0 (approx) , x2/ = 0.8. Neglect
the effect of Xm and rotational losses. The motor is fed from a voltage source inverter. The
drive is operated with a constant v/f control up to 50 Hz and at rated voltage and variable
frequency above 50 Hz. The motor is negotiating a constant load torque (not a function of
speed) whose magnitude is 485 Nmt. What should be the magnitude and frequency of the
terminal voltage of the motor to run the load at 700rpm? Neglect rotational losses.

Q3) A 440V, 50 Hz, 4 pole, 1420 rpm, delta connected squirrel cage induction motor has the
following parameters per phase referred to the stator: r1= 0.0 Ω (approx), r2/ = 0.4 Ω, x1 = 0.0
Ω (approx), x2/ = 0.8 Ω and Xm can be considered very large compared to other impedances.
The motor is being fed by a voltage source inverter. Find what should be the values of the per
phase machine voltage and frequency if the machine has to negotiate half the rated active load
torque at 1500 rpm in the fourth quadrant. Neglect rotational losses.

Q4) An electric vehicle is driven by a 3-phase inverter fed 440V, 50 Hz, 3 phase, 4 pole, 1420
rpm, delta connected squirrel cage induction motor having the following per phase parameters
referred to the stator: r1= 0.0 Ω (approx), r2/ = 0.4 Ω, x1 = 0.0 Ω (approx), x2/ = 0.0 Ω (approx)
and Xm can be considered very large compared to other impedances. The motor is controlled
with V/f method and is coupled to the shaft of the front wheels by a gear. Neglect rotational
and windage losses, and assume that the inverter voltages are perfectly sinusoidal.

a) The vehicle is running on a level road in a certain direction and the steady state speed of the
motor is found to be 2000 rpm, and it is developing one fourth of the rated torque. Determine
the magnitude (rms) of the inverter voltage and its frequency.

b) Subsequently the vehicle starts running down a hill in the same direction as that of a) and
with the same speed i.e. 2000 rpm while developing braking torque which is equal to half of
the rated torque of the machine. Determine the magnitude (rms) of the inverter voltage and its
frequency.

Q5) The three phase inverter of the Figure (with switch MS open) is controlled with sinusoidal
pulse width modulation and is feeding a star connected balanced three phase load, Za = Zb =
Zc. The dc input voltage of the inverter, Vd is 400 V. The frequency of the sinusoidal
modulating wave is 25 Hz and its amplitude is 0.5V. The frequency of the triangular carrier
waveform is 2625 Hz and its amplitude is 1V. Plot the approximate harmonic spectrum of 1)
pole voltage of the inverter, vAO and 2) line to line voltage of the inverter, vAB showing the
numerical value of amplitude of the fundamental component (numerical value of amplitudes
of other harmonic components need not to be shown however their locations on the spectrum
should be shown). The x-axis of the spectrum should be graduated both in terms of frequency
and harmonic number, and it should extend upto 25 kHz. Justify the presence of each harmonic
component that you have shown in both the harmonic spectrums. No credit will be awarded if
proper justification is not provided.

Vd
2 S1 D1 S3 D3 S5 D5
0 A B C
Vd
2 S4 D4 S6 D6 S2 D2

Zb
Za Zc
n

MS

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