Chapter 15 - Review

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CHAPTER 15: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

COURSE GUIDE

a) c)
Dr. Cash 10,000 Dr. Common shares 2,000
Cr. Common shares 10,000 Dr. Contributed surplus – cancellation 300
(Record issue 1,000 common shares) Dr. Retained earnings 100
Cr. Cash 2,400
b) (Record the cancellation of 200 common shares)
Dr. Common shares 1,000
Cr. Contributed surplus – cancellation 300 d)
Cr. Cash 700 Dr. Dividends 700
(Record the cancellation of 100 common shares) Cr. Dividends declared 700
(Record the dividends declared)
e)
Dr. Dividends declared 700
Cr. Cash 700
(Record dividend paid)

Common shares Preferred shares


Arrears of dividends 800
Current year dividends 1,600 800
Participating dividends 2,067 [(9,400-1,600-800-800)*2/3] 4,133 [(9,400-1,600-800-800)*1/3]
3,667 5,733

Common shares Preferred shares


Number of shares 20,000 10,000
Ratio of contribution 2/3 1/3
a)
Dr. Dividends 6,000 (10,000*6*10%)
Cr. Stock dividends distributable 6,000

Dr. Stock dividends distributable 6,000


Cr. Common shares 6,000

b)
Number of shares Market price Total price Percentage
Common shares 2 $2.5 $5 50%
Preferred shares 1 5 $5 50%
$10 100%

Dr. Cash 8,000


Cr. Common shares 4,000
Cr. Preferred shares 4,000

Number of shares Market price Total price Percentage


Common shares 4 $3 $12 20%
Preferred shares 1 $48 $48 80%
$60 100%

a)
Dr. Cash 50,000
Cr. Common shares 10,000
Cr. Preferred shares 40,000
A
b)
Arrears of dividends 8,000 (40,000*10%*2)
Current year of dividends 4,000 (((40,000-8,000)*50%)*80%)
Participating dividends 4,000
16,000
Dr. Common shares 20,000
Cr. Contributed surplus – cancellations 5,000
Cr. Cash 15,000

Dr. Common shares 10,000


Dr. Contributed surplus – cancellations 5,000
Dr. Retained earnings 5,000
Cr. Cash 20,000

Common shares Preferred shares


Arrears of dividends 8,000
Year 2 dividends 16,000 8,000
Participating dividends 6,000 [(41,000 -16,000-8,000-8,000)*2/3] 3,000 [(41,000-16,000-8,000-8,000)*1/3]
22,000 19,000

Common shares Preferred shares


Number of shares 200,000 100,000
Ratio of contribution 2/3 1/3

d)
a) Dr. Cash 70,000
Dr. Subscriptions receivable 300,000 Cr. Subscription receivable 70,000
Cr. Common shares subscribed 300,000
e)
b) Dr. Common shares subscribed 300,000
Dr. Cash 100,000 Cr. Subscriptions receivable 50,000
Cr. Subscriptions receivable 100,000 (300,000-100,000-80,000-70,000)
Cr. Contributed surplus 40,000
c) Cr. Common shares (70,000*3) 210,000
Dr. Cash 80,000 Get the final payment because it is expired already
Cr. Subscription receivable 80,000
a)
Number of shares Market price Total price Percentage
Common shares 10 $6 $60 75%
Preferred shares 5 $4 $20 25%
$80 100%

Dr. Cash 1,000,000


Cr. Common shares 750,000
Cr. Preferred shares 250,000

b)
Common shares Preferred shares
2% dividends 15,000 5,000
3% dividends 22,500 7,500
Any excess to common 4,000 (54,000-15,000-22,500-5,000- 0
7,500)
41,500 12,500

Dr. Common shares subscription 1,000,000


Cr. Contributed surplus 25,000
Cr. Common shares 900,000
Cr. Subscription receivable 75,000
QUIZ PRACTICE

Dr. Common shares 122,400


Dr. Retained earnings 21,600
Cr. Cash 144,000

Dr. Common shares 331,200


Dr. Contributed surplus 5,670
Dr. Retained earnings 8,730
Cr. Cash 345,600

Dr. Common shares 331,200


Dr. Contributed surplus 14,600
Cr. Retained earnings 200
Cr. Cash 345,600

Number of Market price Total price


shares
First time 108,000 $8 864,000
Second time 162,000 $12 1,944,000
Third time 54,000 $14 756,000
324,000 $11.00 3,564,000
(3,564,000/324,000)

Arrears of dividends 37,800 (37,800*25*2%*2)


Current year dividends 18,900 (37,800*25*2%)
56,700

Preferred Common Total


shares shares
937,500 3,750,000 4,687,500
(37,500*25) (75,000*50)
20% 80% 100%
Current year dividends 37,500 150,000
(937,500*(1/25) (3,750,000*4%)
Participant dividends 23,700 94,800
[(306,000- [(306,000-
37,500- 37,500-
150,000)*20%] 150,000)*80%]
61,200 244,800
Dr. Cash 22,000,000 (11,000*2,000)
Cr. Common shares 8,800,000 (11,000*100*8)
Cr. Preferred shares 13,200,000

Number Market Total Percentage


of price price
shares
Common shares 100 $8 $800 80%
Preferred shares 10 $20 $200 20%
$1,000 100%

Dr. Cash 22,000,000


Cr. Common shares 17,600,000
Cr. Preferred shares 4,400,000

Dr. Subscription receivable 1,190,000 (1,400*850)


Cr. Common share subscribed 1,190,000

Dr. Cash 595,000


Cr. Subscription receivable 595,000

Dr. Cash 505,750


Cr. Subscripted receivable 505,750

Cash received in total = ((700+(0.85*700))*850) = 1,100,750


Dr. Common share subscribed 1,011,500 (1,100,750-89,250)
Cr. Common shares 1,011,500

Dr. Common share subscribed 178,500


Cr. Subscription receivable 89,250
Cr. Contributed surplus 89,250

Dr. Dividends declared 19,200 (120,000*4*4%)


Cr. Stock dividends distributable 19,200

Dr. Stock dividends distributable 19,200


Cr. Common shares 19,200

Dr. Dividends 7,200 (120,000*0.06)


Cr. Dividends declared 7,200

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