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Ratio/vuqikr
(SSC CGL Mains Practice Sheet)
1. A sum of ` 2,704 is divided benveen A, B and 3. In a school library, the ratio of Science to
C such that the ratio of the combined shares English books is 10:13. If there are 400
of B and C to the share of A is 11 : 5 and the Science books and due to increase demand of
ratio of C to the combined shares of A and B Science books, few Science books are added
is 3 : 10. What is the share of B ? by school authority and the ratio becomes
` 2,704 dh jkf'k dksA, B vkSjC ds chp bl izdkj ckaVk 25:26. What is the number of Science books
x;k fd B vkSjC ds la;qDr fgLls dk
A ds fgLls ls vuqikr added?
11 : 5 gS vkSj
C ds fgLls dkA vkSjB ds la;qDr fgLls ls ,d Ldwy iqLrdky; esa foKku vkSj vaxzsth iqLrdksa dk vu
vuqikr3 : 10 gSAB dk fgLlk fdruk gS\ 10 % 13 gSA ;fn 400 foKku dh fdrkcsa gSa vkSj foKku

r
ICAR Mains, 07/07/2023 (Shift-2) fdrkcksa dh c<+rh ekax ds dkj.k] Ldwy çkf/dj.k }kjk dq

si
(a) ` 835 (b) ` 1,075 foKku dh fdrkcsa tksM+ nh tkrh gSa vkSj vuqikr 25 % 2
(c) ` 845 (d) ` 1,235 tkrk gSA foKku dh tksM+h xbZ iqLrdksa dh la[;k fdruh
an by
Sol: (d) SSC MTS 09/05/2023 (Shift-02)
ATQ,

n
(a) 1.50 (b) 100
B  C 11 13 C 3 16
  & =  (c) 120 (d) 80
A 5 13 A  B 10 16
ja
Sol: (b)
R s

143 48
= =
65 160
a th

Science English
2704
Share of B =  95 10 : 13
208
Digital sum  2 400 520
+x
ty a

Option (d) correct. ×20

2. The students in three batches of a dance class 25 : 26
are in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. If 20 students ×20
di M

increase in each batch the ratio changes to 4 : 500

5 : 7. Find the total number of students in the
three batches before the increase. Science book added = 100
,d u`R; d{kk ds rhu cSpksa esa Nk=kksa dk vuqikr 24.% 3 If%a5 : b = 3 : 5, b : c = 7 : 8 and c : d = 2 : 3,
gSA ;fn çR;sd cSp esa 20 Nk=k c<+rs gSa rks vuqikr cnydjthen
4 2a : 3d is equal to:
% 5 % 7 gks tkrk gSA o`f¼ ls igys rhuksa cSpksa esa Nk=kksa
;fn dh
a : dqy
b = 3 : 5, b : c = 7 : 8 vkSjc : d = 2 : 3 gks]
la[;k Kkr dhft,A rks2a : 3d dk eku Kkr djsaA
SSC PHASE XI 27/06/2023 (Shift-01) SSC CHSL 05/08/2021 (Shift- 3)
(a) 120 (b) 100
(a) 7 : 20 (b) 1 : 2
(c) 150 (d) 80
A

Sol: (b) (c) 7 : 30 (d) 7 : 15

2 : 3 : 5 Sol: (c)
20 +20 +20
4 5 7 a : b  3 : 5
2 : 3 : 5 b : c  7 : 8
20 +20 +20 c : d  2 : 3
4 : 5 : 7 a : d = 7 : 20
2 unit  20
10 unit  100 2a : 3d = 14 : 60 = 7 : 30

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5. If (a + b): (b + c): (c + a) = 15 : 14 : 11, and a + b Sol: (c)

+ c = 40, then what is the value of (3a + b – 4c)?
A B C D E
;fn (a + b): (b + c): (c + a) = 15 : 14 : 11 vkSja + b
1 : 2 2 2 2
+ c = 40 gS] rks(3a + b – 4c) dk eku Kkr djsaA
3 3 : 4 4 4
SSC MTS (Shift- II) 08/10/2021 2 2 2 : 3 3
(a) 15 (b) 14 3 3 3 3 : 4
(c) 17 (d) 18 18 : 36 : 48 : 72 : 96
Sol: (b) So, B : E = 36 : 96 = 3 : 8
Given, (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 15 : 14 : 11 8. If p : q = r : s = t : u = 2 : 3 then (mp + nr + ot)
 2a = 15 + 11 – 14 : (mq + ns + ou) = ?
2a = 12 ;fn p : q = r : s = t : u = 2 : 3 gS] rks
(mp + nr +
 2b = 15 + 14 – 11 ot) : (mq + ns + ou) = ?
2b = 18 (a) 3 : 2 (b) 2 : 3

r
 2c = 14 + 11 – 15 (c) 1 : 3 (d) 1 : 2

si
2c = 10 Sol: (b)
 a : b : c = 12 : 18 : 10 Given, p : q = r : s = t : 4 = 2 : 3
an by
So, 3a + b – 4c then (mp + nr + ot) : (mq + ns + ou)
= 36 + 18 – 40 = 14 = 2 : 3 [ratio is equal always in addition or
6.

n
If (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 7 : 6 : 5 and a + b +
c = 27 , then what will be the value of 9.
subtraction]
If a : (b + c) = 5 : 7 , b : (c + a) = 7 : 9, then
ja
R s

1 1 1 find c : (a + b).
: : ?
a b c ;fn a : (b + c) = 5 : 7 , b : (c + a) = 7 : 9 gS] rks
c
a th

;fn (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 7 : 6 : 5 vkSj : (a + b) dk eku Kkr djsaA

1 1 1 (a) 4 : 41 (b) 20 : 41
a + b + c = 27 gS] rks : : dk eku D;k gksxk\ (c) 21 : 41 (d) 7 : 41
ty a

a b c
Sol: (d)
(a) 3 : 6 : 4 (b) 3 : 2 : 4
di M

(c) 4 : 3 : 6 (d) 3 : 4 : 2 a 5 ×4 20
= =
Sol: (c) b + c 7 ×4 28
Given, (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 7 : 6 : 5
 2a = 7 + 5 – 6 b 7 ×3 21
 = =
c + a 9 ×3 27
=6
 2b = 7 + 6 – 5 So, a : b : c = 20 : 21 : 7
=8 c 7
 2c = 6 + 5 – 7  = = 7 : 41
a + b 41
=4 10. If (x 3 – y 3 ) : (x 2 + xy + y 2 ) = 5 : 1 and
a:b:c=3:4:2 (x 2 – y 2 ) : (x – y) = 7 : 1, then the ratio
A

1 1 1 1 1 1 2x : 3y equals
So, : : = : : =4:3:6 ;fn (x3 – y3 ) : (x2 + xy + y2 ) = 5 : 1 vkSj
a b c 3 4 2
7. If A : B = 1 : 2, B : C = 3 : 4, C : D = 2 : 3 and (x2 – y2 ) : (x – y) = 7 : 1 gS] rks
2x : 3y dk eku Kkr
D : E = 3 : 4, then what is B : E equal to? djsaA
;fn A : B = 1 : 2, B : C = 3 : 4, C : D = 2 : 3 vkSj (a) 4 : 1
D : E = 3 : 4 gS] rks
B : E fdlds cjkcj gS\ (b) 3 : 2
(a) 3 : 2 (b) 1 : 8 (c) 2 : 3
(c) 3 : 8 (d) 4 : 1 (d) 4 : 3

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Sol: (a) 13. A sum of Rs 7,410 is divided between A, B and
x –y 5 3 3 C such that the ratio of the share of A to the
Given, =
2
x + y + xy 1 2 combined share of B and C is 9:17 and the
x–y=5 ratio of the share of C to the combined share
x 2
– y2 
=
7 of A and B is 5 : 8. What is the ratio of the
and shares of B and C?
x – y 1
x+y=7 7]410 #i;s dh jkf'k dksA, B vkSjC ds chp bl çdkj
x=6 foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS fdA ds fgLls dk B vkSjC ds
y=1 la;qÙkQ fgLls ls vuqikr 9 % 17 gS C ds
vkSj
fgLls dk A
So, 2x : 3y = 12 : 3 = 4 : 1 vkSjB ds la;qÙkQ fgLls ls vuqikr 5 % B8 vkSj
gSAC ds
11. If 9685 is divided into three parts in such a 'ks;jksa dk vuqikr D;k gS\
way that one-fourth of the first part, one-third SSC PHASE IX 2022
of the second part one-sixth of the third part are (a) 13 : 17 (b) 7 : 10
equal, then what is the first part? (c) 9 : 10 (d) 8 : 9
;fn 9685 dks rhu Hkkxksa esa bl izdkj foHkkftr fd;k (b)
Sol:

r
A 9 , C 5 ×2

si
1 1
tkrk gS fd igys Hkkx dk ] nwljs Hkkx dk vkSj = =
A + B 8 ×2
4 3 B + C 17
an by
1  A : B : C = 9 : 7 : 10
rhljs Hkkx dk6 cjkcj gSa] rks igyk Hkkx Kkr djsaA So, B : C = 7 : 10

n
SSC CHSL 15/04/2021 (Shift- 2) 14. A sum of Rs 2,310 is divided between A, B and
C such that the ratio of the shares of B and C is
(a) 4470 (b) 2980
ja
3 : 5 and the ratio of the shares of C and A is 4
R s

(c) 2253 (d) 2235 : 9. What is the difference (in Rs) between the
Sol: (b) shares of A and C?
a th

A B C :i;s 6300 dh jkf'k dks A, B, C vkSjD esa bl izdkj

= =
4 3 6 foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS fdA vkSjD ds la;qDr fgLls dkB
13  9685 vkSjC ds la;qDr fgLls ls vuqikr 11 % 10 gS BvkSj
vkSjD
ty a

1  745 ds fgLlksa dk vuqikr 8 % 9 gSA C ;fn

dks :i;s 1560 feyrs
First part gSa] rks
A vkSjB ds fgLlksa esa fdruk varj (:i;s esa) gS\
di M

A = 4 × 745 = 2980 SSC PHASE IX 2022

12. A, B and C divide an amount of Rs 10,500 (a) 240 (b) 750
amongst themselves in the ratio 5 : 7 : 9, (c) 450 (d) 990
respectively. If each one gets Rs 500 more,
Sol: (b)
then what will be the ratio of the amounts
A B C
with A, B and C?
(3 : 5) × 4
A, B vkSj C rhuksa #- 10]500 dh jkf'k dks vkil esa
9 : 4) × 5
Øe'k% 5%7%9 ds vuqikr esa foHkkftr djrs gSaA ;fn çR;sd
45 : 12 : 20
dks #- 500 vf/d feyrs gS] rksA, B vkSjC dh jkf'k;ksa
Sum = 77  2310
dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\ 1  30
SSC CGL 20/04/2022 (Shift- 2) Difference between A & C
A

(a) 3 : 4 : 5 (b) 5 : 6 : 7 15. A sum of Rs 46,800 is divided among A, B, C

(c) 5 : 7 : 9 (d) 7 : 9 : 11 and D in such a way that the ratio of the
Sol: (a) combined share of A and D to the combined
Given, 5 : 7 : 9 share of B and C is 8 : 5. The ratio of the share
21  10500 of B to that of C is 5: 4. A receives Rs 18,400.
1  500 If x is the difference between the shares of A
So, amount  2500, 3500, 4500 and B and y is the difference between the
If each one get 500 more shares of C and D, then what is the value of
So, 3000 : 4000 : 5000 = 3 : 4 : 5 (x – y) (in Rs)?

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46,800 :i;s dh jkf'k dks] A, B, C vkSjD esa bl izdkj rhu Jsf.k;ksa

A, B vkSj C ds deZpkfj;ksa dks mudk osru
foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS fdA vkSjD ds la;qDr fgLls dk] 1 %2 %3 ds vuqikr esa feyrk gSA ;fn mUgsa Øe'k% 5
B vkSjC ds la;qDr fgLls ls vuqikr8 : 5 gSAB ds fgLls 10» vkSj 15» dh o`f¼ feyrh gS] rks muds osru dk
dk] C ds fgLls ls vuqikr5 : 4 gSAA dks18,400 :i;s u;k vuqikr D;k gksxk\
feyrs gSaA ;fnA vkSjB ds fgLlksa ds chp dk varj x gS (a) 21 : 44 : 69 (b) 7 : 22 : 23
vkSjC vkSjD ds fgLlksa ds chp dk varj y gS] rks(x – (c) 21 : 22 : 23 (d) 7 : 21 : 23
Sol: (a)
y) dk eku (:i;s esa) fdruk gS\
SSC CGL MAINS 29/01/2022 A B C
(a) 6500 (b) 7000 100 : 200 : 300
+5% +10% +15%
(c) 5000 (d) 6000
105 : 220 : 345
Sol: (d)
 21 : 44 : 69
A+D 8 B 5
= , = 18. In one bag 50 paisa, 25 paisa and 1 rupee coins
B+C 5 C 4
are in the ratio of 5 : 8 : 1. If the total cost of
Given that A receives Rs.18400

r
all the coins is ` 55 then how many coins of
A 18400 25 paisa are in the bag ?

si
So, =
A + B + C + D 46800 ,d cSax esa 50 iSls] 25 iSls vkSj 1 #i;s ds flDds
5 %8 %1 ds vuqikr esa gSA ;fn lHkh flDdksa dh dqy dher
an by
A 46
= = ` 55 gS] rks cSx esa 25 iSls ds fdrus flDds gSa\
A + B + C + D 117
(a) 25 (b) 10

n
A + D 8 ×9 72 B 5 5 25 (c) 50 (d) 80
So, = = and = × =
B + C 5 ×9 45 C 4 5 20 Sol: (d)
ja
R s

So, A B C D 50p 25p Rs.1

46 : 25 : 20 : 26 No.  5 : 8 : 1
a th

x = 21
Value  2.5 2 1
y=6
Total value 5.5  Rs.55
x – y = 21 – 6 = 15 × 400 = Rs.6000 1  10
ty a

16. The monthly income of two persons is the ratio So, no. of 25 paisa coin = 8 × 10 = 80
4 : 5 and their expenditures are in the ratio 19. A man has few coins of ` 1 rupee, 50 p and
7 : 9. If each saves Rs. 50 per month, then
di M

1 1 1
their monthly incomes are: 25 p in the ratio : : . If the number of
nks O;fDr;ksa dh ekfld vk; 4 % 5 ds vuqikr esa gS vkSj 2 3 4
50p coins is 96. Find the total amount of
mudk O;; 7 % 9ds vuqikr esa gSA ;fn izR;sd O;fDr 50 coins?
#i;s izfr ekg cpkrk gS] rks mudh ekfld vk; fdruh gS\ ,d vkneh ds ikl ` 1] 50 iSls vkSj 25 iSls ds
SSC CPO 09/11/2022 (Shift-02)
1 1 1
(a) Rs 900, Rs 500 : : vuqikr esa dqN flDds gSaA ;fn 50 iSls ds
2 3 4
(b) Rs 400, Rs 500
(c) Rs 700, Rs 900
flDdksa dh la[;k 96 gS rks flDdksa dh dqy jkf'k Kkr djs
(a) 312 (b) 220
(d) Rs 400, Rs 700
(c) 210 (d) 260
Sol: (b)
Sol: (c)
A

Income : 4 : 5 8 : 10 Rs.1 50p 25p

1 1 1
Expense: 7 : 9 7 : 9 No.  : :
2 3 4
1 unit = Rs.50
Their monthly income be 400, 500 = 6 : 4 : 3
17. The employees of three categories A, B and C Value  6 : 2 : 0.75
get their wages in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3. If they Given, 4  96
get increments of 5%, 10% and 15% 1  24
respectively , then what will be the new ratio Total value = 8.75 × 24 = Rs.210
of their wages?

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20. Rs. 4600 is distributed among A, B, C and D 22. The ratio of last year income of A,B &C is 3:5:6
rd
.The ratio of A,B&C last year and current Year
1 income is 2:3,5:6 & 4:3 respectively. If the
such that B gets 20% less than A. B gets
3 sum of current incomes of A, Band C is
Rs10,000, then find not their individual
1 current incomes?
less than C, but D gets more than C. find
3
A, B, C dh vafre o"kZ dh vk; dk vuqikr 3 % 5 %
the sum of B and C together.
6 gSAA, B, C dh vafre o"kZ vkSj orZeku o"kZ dh vk;
4600 #i;s A, B, C vkSj D ds chp forfjr fdk tkrk dk vuqikr Øe'k% 2 % 3] 5 % 6] 4 % 3 gSA ;fn bu
gS tSls fdB dks A ls 20» de izkIr gksrk gSAB dks rhuksa dh orZeku o"kZ ds vk; dk ;ksx 10000 #i;s g
1 1 rks rhuksa dh vyx&vyx orZeku vk; D;k gS\
C ls de izkIr gksrk gS]
D dks C ls T;knk
3 3 (a) 3000, 4000, 3000
izkIr gksrk gSA
B vkSjC dk ;ksx fudkyksA (b) 4000, 4000, 3000
(c) 3000, 3000, 4000
(a) 2000 (b) 2500 (d) 4000, 6000, 3000

r
(c) 3000 (d) 3500 Sol: (a)
Given, Last year income = (3 : 5 : 6) × 20

si
Sol: (a)
A.T.Q. = 60 : 100 : 120
an by
L.Y P.Y
A B C D
A 2 : 3
: :
100 80 120 160 :

n
=5:4:6:8 B 5 : 6
23  4600 C 4 : 3
ja
Equate the last year income
R s

1  200
B + C = 10 = 10 × 200 = 2000  L.Y. P.Y.
a th

21. The sum of income of A, B& C is Rs. 42000. A  60 : 90

A, B & C spends 50%,65% and 72% of their B  100 : 120
income. If their savings are in the ratio
15:21:14 then what are their individual C  120 : 90
ty a

salary? Given sum of current income

dh vk; dk dqy ;ksx 42000 gSAA, B, C 300  10000
di M

A, B, C
viuh vk; dk Øe'k% 50»] 65» vkSj 72» [kpZ djrs 100
1
gSa ;fn budh cpr dk vuqikr 15 % 21 % 14 gS rks 3
budh (izR;sd) dh vk; D;k gS\ So, individual income
(a) 18000, 9000, 15000 100
(b) 9000, 18000, 15000 A= × 90 = 3000
3
(c) 15000, 18000, 9000
100
(d) 9000, 15000, 18000 B= × 120 = 4000
3
Sol: (b)
100
A B C C= × 90 = 3000
Given, ratio of savings = 15 : 21 : 14 3
A

A B C 3 7
23. Geeta spends of her salary on rent and
Income = 30 : 60 : 50 8 12
= 3: 6 :5 on food. Seeta earns twice as much as Geeta
14  42000 1 1
and spends of her salary on rent and
1  3000 3 2
Individual salary on food. If the two women decide to contribute
A = 3000 × 3 = 9000 the rest of their salary to charity every month.
What fraction of their combined monthly
B = 3000 × 6 = 18000
income will they denote?
C = 3000 × 5 = 15000

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Sol: (c)
3 7
xhrk viuh vk; dk fgLlk fdjk;s ij rFkk 7 : 10 : 13
8 12
30  15420
fgLlk Hkkstu ij [kpZ djrh gSA lhrk] tks xhrk ls nksxquh 1  514
1 So, amount
dekrh gSA og viuh vk; dk fgLlk fdjk;s ij 3598 : 5140 : 6682
3
If we add 16, 77, 37 in their income and add
1 diminished values also, we get
rFkk fgLlk Hkkstu ij [kpZ djrh gSA ;fn nksuksa us= 3636 : 5252 : 6767 = 36 : 52 : 67
2
25. A sum of Rs1160 has been distributed among
eghus dk vius ikl cps /u dks nku esa nsus dk fu'p; 56 people consisting of men, women and
fd;k rks Kkr dhft, nksuks us viuh dqy vk; dk fdruk children. The total amount given to men,
fgLlk nku esa ns fn;k\ women and children are in the ratio 5:6:18.
But, the amount received by each man, woman
1 1
(a) (b) and child are in the ratio 1:2:3. Find what
7 8 each man , woman and child receive(in Rs).
1 1 iq#"kksa] efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa lfgr 56 yksxksa

r
(c) (d)
6 5 1160 #i;s dh jkf'k forfjr dh xbZ gSA iq#"kksa] efgykv
vkSj cPpksa dks nh xbZ dqy jkf'k 5 % 6 % 18 ds vuq

si
Sol: (b)
Let income of Geeta be 24. esa gSA ysfdu] izR;sd iq#"k] efgyk,a vkSj cPps dks
an by
3 jkf'k 1 % 2 % 3 ds vuqikr esa gSA izR;sd iq#"k] ef
So, Rent = 24 × =9
8 vkSj cPps dks (#i;s esa) D;k feysxkA

n
(a) 20, 10, 30 (b) 10, 20, 30
7
Food = 24 × = 14 (c) 5, 15, 25 (d) 5, 20, 30
ja
12 Sol: (b)
R s

Remaining = 1 Men Women Children

Sita earns twice as Geeta.
a th

Amount = 5 : 6 : 18
So, income of Seeta is 48. Amount/per person 1 : 2 : 3
NO. of persons  5 : 3 : 6
1 14  56
Rent = × 48 = 16
3 14
ty a

1 M W C
Food = × 48 = 24 So, No. of persons = 20 : 12 : 24
di M

3 Amount given = 1160

Remaining = 8 29  1160
So, A.T.Q. 1  40
9 1 So, Amount received  M W C
They given to charity = 8 + 1 = 9 = = 200 : 240 720
72 8
24. A sum of Rs.15525 is divided among Sunil, Amount person = 40 : 80 : 120
Anil and Jameel such that if Rs 22,Rs.35 and 10 : 20 : 30
Rs.48 be diminished from their shares 26. A bag contains few coins of 50p, 25p and 10p
respectively, their remaining sums shall be in can be expressed by three consecutive odd
the ratio 7:10:13. What would have been the prime numbers that are in the ascending order.
ratio of their sums if Rs.16, Rs77 and Rs.37 The total value of coins in the bag is Rs552.
A

respectively were added to their original shares. If the number of coins reversed in order then
15525 #i;s dh jf'k dks lquhy] vfuy vkSj tehy ds find the increase in amount in the bag?
chp ckaVk x;k gS] tSLks fd vxj 22 #i;s] 35 #i;s ,d cSx esa50p, 25p vkSj10p ds dqN flDds 'kkfey
gSa] tks yxkrkj rhu fo"ke la[;kvksa }kjk O;Dr fd, tk
vkSj 48 #i;s Øe'k% muds 'ks;jksa ls de gks tkrs gSa] rks
muds 'ks"k jde 7 % 10 % 13 ds vuqikr esa gksaxsA ;fn ldrs gSa tks vkjksgh Øe esa gSaA cSx eas flDdksa
muds ewy 'ks;jksa esa Øe'k% 16 #i;s] 77 #i;s vkSj 37 ewY; 552 #i;s gSA ;fn la[;k flDdksa ds Øe esa myV
#i;s tksM+ tksrs gSa] rks mudh jde dk vuqikr D;k gksxkAfn, tkus ij cSx esa jkf'k dh o`f¼ dk irk yxk,a\
(a) 9 : 13 : 17 (b) 18 : 26 : 35 (a) 246 (b) 220
(c) 36 : 52 : 67 (d) None of these (c) 256 (d) 276

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Sol: (c) (a) 6000 (b) 7200
50p 25p 10p (c) 8400 (d) 4800
No.  3 : : Sol: (b)
5 7
Value  1.5 1.25 0.7
Applied Selected
3.45  552 36 : 19
1  160
If no. is reversed

No  7 : 5 : 3 2 : 1
Value  3.5 : 1.25 : 0.3
Total value = 5.05
Increase in value = 5.05 – 3.45 = 1.60 1200 800
= 1.60 × 160 = 256
27. In a regiment the ratio between the officers 2  400

r
to soldiers was 4:43 in a battle 8 officers killed 1  200

si
and 7 soldiers join the regiment and the ratio
Applied = 36 = 36 × 200 = 7200
becomes 2:23 find the number of soldiers after
29.
The ratio of the numbers of boys and girls in
an by
the battle?
a school was 5 : 3. Some new boys and girls
jsftesaV esa vf/dkfj;ksa vkSj lSfudksa ds chp dk vuqikr 4were admitted to the school, in the ratio 5 :

n
% 43 gS] ,d yM+kbZ esa 8 vf/dkfj;ksa dks ekj fn;k x;k7. At this the total number of students in the
vkSj 7 lSfud jsftesaV eas 'kkfey gksrs gSa vkSj vuqikr 2school
% become 1200, and the ratio of boys to
ja
23 gks tkr gS yM+kbZ ds ckn lSfudksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa\ girls changed to 7 : 5. The number of students
R s

in the school before new admissions was:

(a) 1610 (b) 1426
a th

(c) 1386 (d) 1472 ,d Ldwy eas yM+dksa vkSj yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k dk vu
Sol: (b) 5 % 3 FkkA dqN u, yM+das vkSj yM+fd;ksa dks 5
vuqikr esa Ldwy eas HkrhZ djk;k x;k] vc bl Ldwy
ty a

Officers Soldiers dqy Nk=kksa dh la[;k 1200 gks xbZA Ldwy eas yM+
4 : 43 yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr feydj 7 % 5 gks x;kA
di M

u, ,Mfe'ku ls igys Ldwy esa Nk=kksa dh la[;k Fkh%

: (a) 700 (b) 720
2 23
(c) 900 (d) 960
Sol: (d)

–8 +7 Boys Girls
Last Time  700 : 500
6  14 + 184 = 198 Let initial students are 960 (by option)
1  33
So, Boys Girls
No. of Soldiers = 43 × 33 = 1419
5 : 3
No. of Soldiers after war = 1426.
A

= 600 : 360
28. How many job applicants had applied if the
ratio of selected to unselected was 19 : 17. Increase  100 : 140
If 1,200 les had applied and 800 less selected, That is in 5 : 7
then the ratio of selected to unselected would So, total students initially are 960
have been 1 : 1.
30. One year ago ratio of A and B salary was 3 :
fdrus ukS
d jh ds vkosndksa us vkosnu fd;k FkkA ;fn p;fur 5 ratio of their individual salaries between
dk vuqikr vp;fur ls 19 % 17 gS] ;fn 1]200 vkosndksa last and this year is 2 : 3 and 4 : 5
us de vkosnu fd;k gksrk vkSj 800 de pqus x, gksrs] respectively. At present total of their salary
rks p;fur dk vp;fur ls vuqikr 1 % 1 gksrk\ is 43000. FInd the last year salary of B.

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,d lky igys A vkSj B ds osru dk vuqikr 3 % 5 32. If 50 less had applied and 25 less selected,
FkkA rFkk muds O;fDrxr osru dk fiNys rFkk orZekuthe ratio of selected to unselected would have
been 9 : 4. So how many candidates had
o"kZ dk vuqikr Øe'k% 2 % 3 vkSj 4 % 5 gSA ;fn
applied if the ratio of selected to unselected
orZeku esa muds osru dk ;ksx 43000 B
gSdhrks
fiNys was 2 : 1?
o"kZ dh osru Kkr djsaA
;fn 50 de yksxksa us vkosnu fd;k gksrk vkSj 25 de
(a) 25000 (b) 18000
pqus x, gksrs rks pqus x, yksxksa dk vuqikr 9 % 4 g
(c) 27000 (d) 20000
A ;fn pqus x, rFkk uu pqus x, yksxksa dk vuqikr 2 %
Sol: (d)
1 Fkk rks fdrus yksxksa us vkosnu fd;k Fkk\
Last year  (3 : 5) × 4 = 12 : 20
(a) 125
 L.Y. P.Y. (b) 250
2 : 3 (c) 375
4 : 5 (d) 500

r
Equate last year income Sol: (c)

si
 A  12 : 18
B  20 : 25 Applied Selected
an by
13 : 9
Given, 43  43000
1  1000

n
So, last year income of B 3 : 2
ja
= 20 × 1000 = 20000
R s

31. A and B have their monthly income in ratio 50 25

a th

8 : 5 while their monthly expenditure are in

5 : 3. If they have saved Rs.12000 and 1  25
Rs.10000 monthly respectively. Then Applied = 13 = 13 × 25 = 325
difference in their monthly income is.
ty a

33. The price of a movie ticket was increased in

A vkSj B dh ekfld vk; 8 % 5 ds vuqikr esa gS the ratio 9 : 10. What is the increase in the
di M

tcfd muds [kpsZ dk vuqikr 5 % 3 ds vuqikr esa gSaArevenue (in Rs.) of the cinema hall, if the
;fn os 12000 #i;s rFkk 10000 ekfld cpkrs gSaA rks original fare was Rs.180 and 2200 tickets were
mudh vk; dk varj D;k gS sold?

(a) 52000 (b) 42000 fiQYe ds fVdV dh dher9 : 10 ds vuqikr esa c<+h
(c) 44000 (d) 46000 FkhA ;fn flusek gkWy esa ewy180fdjk;k
#i;s Fkk vkSj
Sol: (b) 2200 fVdV csps x, Fks] rks flusek gkWy ds jktLo
(#i;s esa) esa gqbZ o`¼ D;k gS\
A B (a) 44000
Income  8 : 5 (b) 440000
A

(c) 39600
Expenditure  5 : 3 (d) 396000
Sol: (a)
Price  9 : 10
12000 10000
Original force = 9  180

1  14000 1  20
Difference in their income = 3 Increase in revenue = 1
= 42000 = 1 × 2200 × 20 = 44000

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34. When ticket prices to a water park are 35. In a colored picture of blue and Yellow color,
increased in the ratio 11:12 then the number blue and Yellow color is used in the ratio of
of daily visitors to the park fall in the ratio 4 : 3 respectively. If in upper half, half blue
8 : 7. If the daily revenues before the increase : Yellow is 2 : 3, then in the lower half blue :
in ticket price was Rs.176,000, then find the Yellow is
daily revenues after increase in ticket price.
fdlh uhys vkSj ihys jax dk fp=k esa uhys vkSj ihys j
tc ,d okWVj ikdZ esa fVdV dh dhersa 11 : 12 ds
dk iz;ksx4 : 3 ds vuqikr esa Øe'k% fd;k tkrk gSA
vuqikr esa c<+kbZ xbZ rks ikdZ esa vkus okys nSfud vkaxrqdksa
;fn Åijh fgLls eas uhys vkSj ihys jax dk vuqikr
2 :
dh la[;k 8 : 7 ds vuqikr eas fxj tkrh gSA ;fn fVdV
3 dk gS rks fupys fgLls dk uhyk % ihyk fdl vuqikr
dh dher esa o`f¼ djus ls igys nSfud jktLo
176,000
esa gksxk\
#i;s Fkk] rks fVdV dh dher esa o`f¼ djus ds ckn
izkIr gqvk nSfud jktLo Kkr djasA (a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 1

(a) 264000 (b) 162000 (c) 26 : 9 (d) 9 : 26

(c) 192000 (d) 168000 Sol: (c)

r
Sol: (d) Blue Yellow

si
(4 : 3) × 5 × 2
Ticket Price  11 : 12 40 : 30
an by
Visitors  8 : 7 In upper half
Revenue  11 × 8 : 12 × 7

n
B Y
22 : 21 (2 : 3) × 7
ja
= 14 21
R s

22  176000
In lower half – Blue = 40 – 14
1  8000
a th

= 26
Revenue after increase in ticket price = 21
Yellow = 30 – 21
= 21 × 8000 = 168000
=9
ty a

So ratio  26 : 9
di M
A

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