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10-Maths-Chapter 15

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
147 views8 pages

10-Maths-Chapter 15

Uploaded by

jyothibhovi29
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SSLC Mathematics Crash Course : 2023

Surfaces area and Volumes : 07 Marks


1. Volume of a sphere of radius′𝑟′unit is
2 2
A) 𝜋𝑟 2 cubic units B) 𝜋𝑟 3 cubic units
3 3
4 4
C) 𝜋𝑟 3 cubic units D) 𝜋𝑟 2 cubic units
3 3
2. In the give figure, the volume of the frustum of a cone is

A) 𝜋(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 )𝑙 B) 𝜋(𝑟1 − 𝑟2 )𝑙
1 1
C) 𝜋ℎ(𝑟1 2 − 𝑟2 2 − 𝑟1 𝑟2 ) D) 𝜋ℎ(𝑟1 2 + 𝑟2 2 + 𝑟1 𝑟2 )
3 3
3. Surface area of a sphere of radius ′𝑟′units
A) 𝜋𝑟 2 sq.units B) 2𝜋𝑟 2 sq.units
C) 3𝜋𝑟 sq.units
2
D) 4𝜋𝑟 2 sq.units
4. A cylinder made of wax is melted and recast completely into a sphere. Then the volume of the sphere is
A) two times the volume of the cylinder B) half the volume of the cylinder
C) 3times the volume of the clyinder D) equal to the volume of the cylinder
5. The surface are of a sphere616 𝑐𝑚2 .Then the radius of the same sphere is
A) 49 𝑐𝑚 B) 14 𝑐𝑚 C) 21 𝑐𝑚 D) 7 𝑐𝑚
6. The volume of a cone as shown in the figure is

1
A) 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ B) 𝜋𝑟(𝑟 + 𝑙) C) 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ D) 𝜋𝑟𝑙
3
7. The formula to find the total surface area of a right circular based cylindrical vessel of base radius 𝑟 𝑐𝑚 and
ℎ 𝑐𝑚 opened at one end is
1
A) (𝜋𝑟 2 + 2𝜋𝑟ℎ)𝑐𝑚2 B) 2𝜋𝑟ℎ 𝑐𝑚2 C) 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ 𝑐𝑚3 D) (𝜋𝑟 2 + ℎ)𝑐𝑚2
3
8. To find the curved surface area of a frustum of a cone as shown in the figure the formula used is

1 1
A) 𝜋𝑙(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 ) B) 𝜋ℎ(𝑟1 2 + 𝑟2 2 + 𝑟1 𝑟2 ) C) 𝜋𝑙(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 ) D) 𝜋𝑙(𝑟1 − 𝑟2 )
3 3
9. The total surface area of solid hemisphere is 462 𝑐𝑚 . If the curved surface area of it is 308 𝑐𝑚2 , then the area
2

of the base of the hemisphere is


A) 308 𝑐𝑚2 B) 231 𝑐𝑚2 C) 154 𝑐𝑚2 D) 1078 𝑐𝑚2
10. The total surface area of a hemisphere of raius5 𝑐𝑚is
A) 25𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 B) 50𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 C) 75𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 D) 100𝜋 𝑐𝑚2
11. The radii of two bases of a frustum of a cone are 32 𝑐𝑚 nad 20 𝑐𝑚. If its slant height is 10 𝑐𝑚, then its lateral
surface area is
A) 240𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 B) 260𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 C) 410𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 D) 520𝜋 𝑐𝑚2
12. The volume of the solid given in the figure is

1 1
A) 2𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ 𝑚3 B) 𝜋𝑟 2 (ℎ + 𝐻)𝑚3 C) 𝜋𝑟 2 (ℎ + 𝐻)𝑚3 D) 𝜋𝑟 2 (ℎ + 𝐻) 𝑚3
3 3

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 1


13. The volume of a sphere of radius 3 𝑐𝑚is
A) 36𝜋 𝑐𝑚3 B) 18𝜋 𝑐𝑚3 C) 9𝜋 𝑐𝑚3 D) 72𝜋 𝑐𝑚3
14. The total surface area of a frustum of a cone opened at the top as shown in the figureis

A) 𝜋𝑙(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 )𝑐𝑚2 B) 𝜋𝑙(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 ) + 𝜋𝑟1 2 + 𝜋𝑟2 2 𝑐𝑚2


2 2
C) 𝜋𝑙(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 ) + 𝜋𝑟1 𝑐𝑚 D) 2𝜋(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 )𝑙 𝑐𝑚2
15. The slant height of the cone whose radius of the base 8 𝑐𝑚 and height 6 𝑐𝑚 is
A) 100 𝑐𝑚 B) 14 𝑐𝑚 C) 44 𝑐𝑚 D) 10 𝑐𝑚
16. The formula to find the total surface area of a cylinder of base radius 𝑟 𝑐𝑚 and height ℎ 𝑐𝑚 is given by
1
A) 2𝜋𝑟(𝑟 + ℎ)𝑐𝑚2 B) 𝜋𝑟(𝑟 + ℎ)𝑐𝑚2 C) 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ 𝑐𝑚3 D) 𝜋𝑟(𝑟 + ℎ)𝑐𝑚2
3
17. The volume of a hemisphere of radius 9 𝑐𝑚 is
A) 1372 𝑐𝑚3 B) 343𝜋 𝑐𝑚3 C) 98𝜋 𝑐𝑚3 D) 486𝜋 𝑐𝑚3
18. A toy made of wood is given as shown in the figure. The surface area of the toy is

A) 2𝜋𝑟 2 + 𝜋𝑟𝑙 𝑐𝑚2 B) 4𝜋𝑟 2 + 𝜋𝑟𝑙 𝑐𝑚2


2 1
C) 3𝜋𝑟 2 + 𝜋𝑟(𝑟 + 𝑙) 𝑐𝑚2 D) 𝜋𝑟 3 + 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ 𝑐𝑚3
3 3
19. The base radius and height of a right circular cylinder and a right circular cone are equal and, if the volume of
the cylinder is 360 𝑐𝑚3 , then the voume of cone is
A) 120 𝑐𝑚3 B) 180 𝑐𝑚3 C) 90 𝑐𝑚3 D) 360 𝑐𝑚3
20. The surface area of a sphere of radius 7 𝑐𝑚 is
A) 154𝑐𝑚2 B) 616𝑐𝑚3 C) 616𝑐𝑚2 D) 308𝑐𝑚2
21. If the area of the circular base of a cylinder is 22 𝑐𝑚 and its height is 10 𝑐𝑚, then the volume of the cylinder is
2

A) 2200 𝑐𝑚2 B) 2200 𝑐𝑚3 C) 220 𝑐𝑚3 D) 220 𝑐𝑚2


22. Formula used to find the surface area of a sphere whose radius ‘𝑟’ units is
A) 𝜋𝑟 2 B) 2𝜋𝑟 2 C) 3𝜋𝑟 2 D) 4𝜋𝑟 2
23. The surface area of a sphere of radius 7 cm is
A) 88 𝑐𝑚2 B) 616 𝑐𝑚2 C) 661 𝑐𝑚2 D) 308 𝑐𝑚2
24. The volume of a right circular cylinder whose circular base area is 154 𝑠𝑞. 𝑐𝑚 and height 10 𝑐𝑚 is

A) 15.40 𝑐. 𝑐 B) 15400 𝑐. 𝑐 C) 1.540 𝑐. 𝑐 D) 1540 𝑐. 𝑐


25. Lateral surface area of the frustum of a cone is

A) 𝜋(𝑟1 − 𝑟2 )ℎ B) 𝜋(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 )ℎ C) 𝜋(𝑟1 − 𝑟2 )𝑙 D) 𝜋(𝑟1 + 𝑟2 )𝑙


26. The volume of cone can be calculated by using formula
1 2 3
A) 𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ B) 𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ C) 𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ D) 𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ
3 3 4
27. The curved surface area of cone having radius of base 10 𝑐𝑚 and slant height 28 𝑐𝑚 is
A) 88 𝑐𝑚2 B) 880 𝑐𝑚2 C) 8.8 𝑐𝑚2 D) 8800 𝑐𝑚2

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 2


28. Total surface area of the hemispherical solid having radius 𝑟 is
2
A) 2𝜋𝑟 2 B) 2𝜋𝑟ℎ C) 3𝜋𝑟 2 D) 𝜋𝑟 3
3
29. If the radius of the base of a cone is 10 𝑐𝑚 and slant height is 28 𝑐𝑚 then the curved surface area is
A) 440 𝑐𝑚2 B) 220 𝑐𝑚2 C) 660 𝑐𝑚2 D) 880 𝑐𝑚2
30. Write the formula to find the volume (𝑉) of the frustum of a cone height ′ℎ′ and radii of two circular ends 𝑟1 and 𝑟2
31. In the given figure, write the formula used to find the curved surface area of the cone.

32. Write the formula to find the total surface area of a right-circular cone whose circular base radius is ′𝑟′ and slant
height is ′𝑙′
33. The area of the base of a right circular cone is 100 𝑐𝑚2 and height is 3 𝑐𝑚. Find its volume.
34. Write the formula to find the total surface area of the cone whose radius is ‘𝑟’ 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠 and slant height is ‘𝑙’ 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠.
35. Write the formula to find the volume of the sphere whose radius is 𝑟units.
36. Write the formula to calculate the curved surface area of the frustum of a cone.
37. Write the formula used to find the total surface area of a right circular cylinder.
38. Write the formula used to find the total surface area of a solid hemisphere.
39. Write the formula to find the total surface area of a cylinder.
40. Write the formula to find the curved surface area of a cone.
41. Write the formula to find the volume of sphere .
42. Write the formula to find the total surface area of a right circular cylinder.
43. Find the curved surface area of the right circular cylinder of height 10 𝑐𝑚 and radius 7 𝑐𝑚.
44. Two cubes each of side 4 𝑐𝑚 are joined end to end. Find the volume of the the resulting cuboid.
45. A hemispherical bowl of internal radius 18 𝑐𝑚 is full of fruit juice. The juice is to be filled into cylindrical shaped
bottles each of radius 3 𝑐𝑚 and height 9 𝑐𝑚. Find the number of bottles required to empty the bowl.
22
46. The total surface area of a solid hemisphere is 1848 𝑐𝑚2 . Find its radius.[ 𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = ]
7
47. Find the total surface area of a right circular cylinder whose height and radius of base are 20 𝑐𝑚 and 7 𝑐𝑚
respectively.
48. The curved surface area of a cone is 528 𝑐𝑚2 . If the radius of its base is 8 𝑐𝑚 then find the height of the cone.
49. A metallic sphere of radius 9 𝑐𝑚 is melted and recast in to the shape of a cylinder of radius 6 𝑐𝑚. Find the height
of the cylinder.
50. The faces of two cubes of volume 64 𝑐𝑚3 each are joined together to form a cuboid. Find the total surface area
of the cuboid.
51. The radii of two circular ends of a frustum of a cone shaped dustbin are 15 𝑐𝑚and 8 𝑐𝑚. If its depth is 63 𝑐𝑚,
find the volume of the dustbin.
52. The curved surface area of a right circular cone is 4070 𝑐𝑚2 and its slant height is 37 𝑐𝑚. Find the radius of the
base of the cone.
53. The radii of two right circular cylinders are in the ratio 2 ∶ 3 and the ratio of their curved surface areas is 5 ∶ 6.
Find the ratio of their heights.
54. The radius of a solid metallic sphere is 10 𝑐𝑚. It is melted and recast into small cones of height 10 𝑐𝑚 and base
radii 5 𝑐𝑚.Find the number of small cones formed.
55. Find the curved surface area of a right circular cylinder whose height is 30 𝑐𝑚 and radius of its circular base is
3.5 𝑐𝑚.
56. The radius of a cone is 7 𝑐𝑚 and its slant height is 10 𝑐𝑚. Calculate the curved surface area of the cone.
57. Calculate the volume of a right circular cylinder whose radius is 7 𝑐𝑚 and height is 10 𝑐𝑚.
58. A solid hemisphere of wax of radius 12 𝑐𝑚 is melted and made into a cylinder of its base radius 6 𝑐𝑚. Calculate
the height of the cylinder.
59. Find the total surface area of a sphere of radius 7 𝑐𝑚
60. The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 7 𝑐𝑚 is 88 𝑠𝑞. 𝑐𝑚. Find the radius of the base of the
cylinder.
61. The radius and height of a cone are 14 𝑐𝑚 and 27 𝑐𝑚 respectively. Find its volume.

62. Find the volume of the sphere, whose radius is 21 𝑐𝑚.


63. The circumference of base of a cylinder is 44 𝑐𝑚 and its height is 10 𝑐𝑚. Find its curved surface area.

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 3


64. A hemispherical bowl has inner radius 14 cm. Find the maximum quantity of the milk it can hold, in cubic
centimetre.
65. The radii of two circular ends of a frustum of a cone shaped dust bin are 15 𝑐𝑚 and 8 𝑐𝑚. If its depth is 63 𝑐𝑚,
find the volume of the dust bin.
66. The volume of a solid right circular cylinder is 2156 𝑐𝑚3 If the height of the cylinder is14 𝑐𝑚,then find its curved
22
surface area. [𝑇𝑎𝑘𝑒 𝜋 = ]
7
67. The internal and external diameters of an empty hemispherical metallic bowl are 6 𝑐𝑚 and 10 𝑐𝑚 respectively.
It is melted and recast into a solidcone of base diameter 14 𝑐𝑚. Find the height of the cone so formed.
68. A wooden toy is in the shape of a cylinder with a cone attached to one end and a hemisphere attached to the
other end as shown in the figure. All of them are of the same radius of 1 · 5 𝑐𝑚. The total length of the toy is
7 𝑐𝑚 and height of cone is 2 𝑐𝑚. Calculate the volume of the toy.

69. A cone is having its base radius 12 𝑐𝑚 and height 20 𝑐𝑚. If the top of this cone is cut into form of a small cone
of base radius 3 𝑐𝑚 is removed, then the remaining part of the solid cone become a frustum. Calculate the
volume of the frustum.

70. A milk tank is in the shape of a cylinder with hemispheres of same radii attached to both ends of it as shown in
figure. If the total height of the tank is 6 𝑚 and the radius is 1 𝑚, calculate the maximum quantity of milk filled
22
in the tank in litres. ( 𝜋 = )
7

71. A 20 𝑚 deep well with diameter 7 𝑚 is dug and the mud from digging is evenly spread out to form a platform
of cuboid shape, of length 22 𝑚 and breadth 14 𝑚. Find the height of the platform.
72. A cylindrical vessel of height 32 𝑐𝑚 and base radius 18 𝑐𝑚 is completely filled with sand. Then the sand in the
vessel is poured on the plane ground to form a conical heap of sand of height 24 𝑐𝑚. Find the base radius of
conical heap of sand.
73. The circumference of the circular base of a right cylindrical vessel is 132 𝑐𝑚 and its height is 25 𝑐𝑚. Calculate
22
the maximum quantity of water it can hold. (𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = )
7
74. A solid metallic right circular cone is of height 20 𝑐𝑚 and its base radius is 5 𝑐𝑚.This cone is melted and recast
22
into a solid sphere. Find the radius of the sphere. (𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = )
7

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 4


75. A solid is in the form of a cone mounted on a right circular cylinder, both having same radii as shown in the
figure. The radius of the base and height of the cone are 7 𝑐𝑚 and 9 𝑐𝑚 respectively. If the total height of the
solid is 30 𝑐𝑚, find the volume of the solid.

76. The slant height of the frustum of a cone is 4 𝑐𝑚 and the perimeters of its circular bases are 18 𝑐𝑚 and 6 𝑐𝑚
respectively. Find the curved surface area of the frustum.
77. A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere as shown in the figure. If the radius of each of these
7
solids is 𝑐𝑚 and height of the cone is 5 𝑐𝑚, find the volume of the toy.
2

78. A solid is composed of a cylinder with a hemisphere at one end and a cone at other end as shown in the figure.
If the radius of each of these solids is 7 𝑐𝑚 and height of the cylinder is equal to slant height of the cone, find
the total surface area of the solid if slant height is 4 𝑐𝑚.

79. A solid cylinder has a total surface area of 462 𝑐𝑚2 . Its curved surface area is one-third of its total surface area.
Find the radius of the cylinder.
80. From the top of a cone of base radius 12 𝑐𝑚 and height 20 𝑐𝑚, a small cone of base radius 3 𝑐𝑚 is to be cut off.
How far down the vertex is the cuts should be made ? Find the volume of the frustum so obtained.
81. Sand is filled in a cylindrical vessel of height 32 𝑐𝑚and radius of itsbase is 18 𝑐𝑚. This sand is completely
poured on the level ground to form a conical shaped heap of sand. If the height of the conical heap is 24 𝑐𝑚.Find
the base radius of slant height of the conical heap

82. A toy is the form of a cone of radius 21 𝑐𝑚, mounted on a hemisphere of same radius, as shown in the figure.
The total height of the toy is 49 𝑐𝑚.Find the surface area of the toy.

83. A medicine capsule is in the shape of a cylinder with hemispheres stuck to each of its ends. The length of the
entire capsule is 14 mm and the diameter of the capsule is 5 mm. Find its surface area.

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 5


84. A right circular cone of height 30 𝑐𝑚 is cut and removed by a plane parallel to its base from the vertex. If the
1
volume of smaller cone obtained is of the volume of the given cone, calculate the height of the remaining part
27
of the cone.

85. A cylindrical vessel of base diameter 28 𝑐𝑚 is filled with some quantity of water. A metallic solid sphere of
radius 7 𝑐𝑚 is completely immersed in the vessel so that no water expells from the vessel. Find the height of
22
water level raised in the vessel.[𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = ]
7

86. The volume of a frustum of a cone shaped dustbin is 26,994 𝑐𝑚2 . If the radii of the two circular ends is 15 cm
22
and 8 cm, then find the height of the dustbin.[𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = ]
7
87. A container opened from the top is in the form of a frustum of a cone of height 16 𝑐𝑚 with radii of its lower and
upper ends are 8 𝑐𝑚 and 20 𝑐𝑚 respectively. Find the cost of the milk which can completely fill the container at
the rate of 𝑅𝑠. 20 per litre. [ 𝑇𝑎𝑘𝑒 𝜋 = 3 · 14 ]
88. The bottom of a right cylindrical shaped vessel made from metallic sheet is closed by a cone shaped vessel as
shown in the figure. The radius of the circular base of the cylinder and radius of the circular base of the cone
are each is equal to 7 𝑐𝑚. If the height of the cylinder is 20 𝑐𝑚 and height of cone is 3 𝑐𝑚, calculate the cost of
milk to fill completely this vessel at the rate of 𝑅𝑠. 20 per litre.

89. A hemispherical vessel of radius 14 𝑐𝑚 is fully filled with sand. This sand is poured on a level ground. The
heap of sand forms a cone shape of height 7 𝑐𝑚. Calculate the area of ground occupied by the circular base of
the heap of the sand.
90. A solid is in the shape of a cylinder with a cone attached at one end and a hemisphere attached to the other end
as shown in the figure. All of them are of the same radius 7 𝑐𝑚. If the total length of the solid is 61 𝑐𝑚 and
height of the cylinder is 30 𝑐𝑚, calculate the cost of painting the outer surface of the solid at the rate of 𝑅𝑠. 10
per 100 𝑐𝑚2 .

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 6


91. A solid metallic cylinder of diameter 12 𝑐𝑚 and height 15 𝑐𝑚 is melted and recast into toys in the shape of right
circular cone mounted on a hemisphere as shown in the figure. If radii of the cone and hemisphere are each
equal to 3 𝑐𝑚 and the height of the toy is 7 𝑐𝑚, calculate the number of such toys that can be formed.
92. A metal memento has to be prepared by placing a solid sphere on a solid cylinder as shown in the figure. Find
quantity of the metal required to prepare this memento, such that the radius of the cylinder is 6 𝑐𝑚 and its
height is 14 𝑐𝑚 and the radius of the sphere is 2.1𝑐𝑚. And also calculate the cost of painting the surface of the
sphere with golden colour at the rate of 10 paise per 𝑐𝑚2 .

38) A cone of radius 10 𝑐𝑚 is cut into two parts through the mid-point of its vertical axis parallel to the base. Find
the ratio of the volumes of the smaller cone and frustum of the cone.

39) A flower vase is in the form of frustum of a cone. The perimeters of its bases are 44 𝑐𝑚 and 8.4𝜋 𝑐𝑚. If the
depth is 14 𝑐𝑚, then find how much soil it can hold.

93. A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere both are of same radius. The diameter of the conical
portion is 6 𝑚 and its height is 4 𝑐𝑚. Determine the surface area of the solid. [𝑇𝑎𝑘𝑒 𝜋 = 3.14]

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 7


94. A right circular metallic cone of height 20 𝑐𝑚 and base radius 5 𝑐𝑚 is melted and recast into a solid sphere. Find
the radius of the sphere.
95. A solid sphere of radius 3 𝑐𝑚 is melted and reformed by stretching it into a cylindrical shaped wire of length
9 𝑚. Find the radius of the wire.
96. A toy is made in the shape of a cylinder with one hemisphere stuck to one end and a cone to the other end, as
shown in the figure, the length of the cylindrical part of the toy is 20 𝑐𝑚 and its diameter is 10 𝑐𝑚. If the slant
height of the cone is 13 𝑐𝑚. Find the surface area of the toy.

97. The slant height of a frustrum of a cone is 4 𝑐𝑚 and perimeters of its circular bases are 18 𝑐𝑚 and 6 𝑐𝑚, find the
curved surface area of the frustrum of a cone.
98. The circumference of the base of a cylinder is 132 𝑐𝑚 and its height is 25 𝑐𝑚. Find the volume of the cylinder
99. A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere with the some radius is as shown in the figure. If the
diameter of the conical portion is 6 𝑐𝑚 and its height is 4 𝑐𝑚, then find the surface area of the toy.

SSLC MATHS CRASH COURSE : 2023 – GHS KALAVARA KUNDAPURA UDUPI 8

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