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Indian Paintings

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SHARON JOHN MATHEW

INDIAN
PAINTINGS
INTRODUCTION
Traditional Indian paintings form a vibrant tapestry woven with rich cultural
heritage, intricate techniques, and diverse regional styles. Rooted in ancient
traditions and influenced by various dynasties, religions, and cultural exchanges,
these artworks offer a fascinating glimpse into India's artistic legacy. From the
colorful frescoes of Rajasthan to the serene Madhubani paintings of Bihar, each
style reflects unique narratives, beliefs, and aesthetics, making Indian art a
treasure trove for enthusiasts and scholars alike.
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
Traditional Indian paintings date back to ancient times, with evidence found in
cave paintings, temple murals, and manuscripts. The early art forms were deeply
influenced by religious themes, depicting deities, myths, and rituals. Over the
centuries, Indian painting evolved under the patronage of different rulers, such as
the Mauryas, Guptas, Mughals, and Rajputs, each contributing distinct styles and
techniques.
THEMES AND MOTIFS
Traditional Indian paintings encompass a wide array of themes, ranging from
mythology and religion to nature, courtly life, and everyday scenes. Artists
draw inspiration from epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata, as well as
from regional folklore, classical literature, and historical events. Common
motifs include gods and goddesses, celestial beings, animals, birds, flowers,
and geometric patterns, each carrying symbolic significance and cultural
meaning.
MADHUBANI PAINTING
Madhubani paintings, originating from Bihar, India, are known for their
intricate patterns, vibrant colors, and depictions of mythological themes, rural
life, and nature. Created predominantly by women, these artworks adorn walls
with geometric designs, floral motifs, and scenes from Hindu epics, using natural
pigments on surfaces like paper or cloth. Reflecting deep cultural significance,
Madhubani art continues to thrive, blending tradition with contemporary
influences.
PHAD PAINTINGS
Phad paintings are a traditional art form originating from Rajasthan,
India. These vibrant and detailed artworks depict scenes from epic
narratives, particularly the exploits of local folk heroes such as Pabuji
and Devnarayan. Created on large pieces of cloth, Phad paintings are
characterized by bold colors, intricate designs, and a narrative
storytelling style.
ILLUSTRATION
THE CONCEPT
I’m going to making a glass painting using the motifs, colors and theme
of Madhubani and Phad Paintings. Since both paintings use the same
kind of style and elements, I had an idea to combine them to make a
potrait. I have already made a digital rendering of the painting I’m going
to do.
DIGITAL RENDER

I call this artwork


“Tranquility”

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