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Pythagoreantheorem 2

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9 views2 pages

Pythagoreantheorem 2

Uploaded by

siwanartsa
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Name: Date: .

Pythagorean Theorem

For any right-angled triangle where the short sides have lengths a and b and the hypotenuse has length c
the Pythagorean theorem is a ² + b ² = c²: c
a

b
Example: Example:
3² + 4² = c² 5² + b² = 13²
9 + 16 = c² 25 + b² = 169
c 13cm
3cm 25 = c² 5cm b² = 169 – 25 so, b² = 144
√25 = c b = √144
5=c b = 12
4cm b

Use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the lengths of the missing sides.

1 2 3
40cm
c 75cm
c
8cm 16cm

15cm 30cm c
Find c Find c Find c

4 5 6
20cm
30cm b
25cm 15cm
18cm

52cm
b b
Find b Find b Find b

7 8 9

68cm
48cm a 35cm a
28cm

60cm 60cm
Find a a
Find a
Find a

©All Things Maths www.allthingsmaths.co.uk


Answers.
1) 17cm

2) 34cm

3) 85cm

4) 20cm

5) 24cm

6) 48cm

7) 36cm

8) 21cm

9) 32cm

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