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Unix Commands:
Command : Purpose
1. awk : Pattern scanning and processing language
2. bg : Run jobs in the background 3. cal : Print a calendar 4. cat : Concatenate and print files 5. cd : Change the working directory 6. chgrp : Change the file group ownership 7. chmod : Change the file modes/permissions 8. chown : Change the file ownership 9. cmp : Compare two files; see also diff 10. comm : Select or reject lines common to two files 11. command : Execute a simple command 12. cp : Copy files 13. cut : Cut out selected fields of each line of a file 14. date : Display the date and time 15. diff : Compare two files; see also cmp 16. echo : Write arguments to standard output 17. env : Set the environment for command invocation 18. expr : Evaluate arguments as an expression 19. fg : Run jobs in the foreground 20. file : Determine file type 21. find : Find files 22. grep : Search text for a pattern 23. head : Copy the first part of files 24. jobs : Display status of jobs in the current session 25. kill : Terminate or signal processes 26. link : Create a hard link to a file 27. ln : Link files 28. ls : List directory contents 29. man : Display system documentation 30. mkdir : Make directories 31. mv : Move or rename files 32. nice : Invoke a utility with an altered nice value 33. nohup : Invoke a utility 34. paste : Merge corresponding or subsequent lines of files 35. ps : Report process status 36. pwd : Print working directory 37. read : Read a line from standard input 38. renice : Set nice values of running processes 39. rm : Remove files inside the directory 40. rmdir : Remove directories, if they are empty. 41. sed : Stream editor 42. sh : the standard command language interpreter 43. sleep : Suspend execution for an interval 44. sort : Sort, merge, or sequence check text files 45. tail : Copy the last part of a file 46. time : Time a simple command 47. touch : Change file access and modification times 48. tr : Translate characters 49. tty : Return user's terminal name 50. uniq : Report or filter out repeated lines in a file 51. wc : Line, word and byte or character count 52. who : Display who is on the system