Tutorial - 2
Tutorial - 2
Ex-1 Solve the system of linear equations using the Gauss Elimination Method.
Ex-2 Solve the system of linear equations using the Gauss-Jordan method.
1 3 4 3 2 1 2 1 2
Ex-3 Solve the equation − + + = 30, + − = 9, − + = 10 for x, y, z.
x y z x y z x y z
Ex-4 For which value of λ and k the following system has (i) no solution (ii) unique solution (iii)
infinitely many solutions.
x + y + z = 6, x + 2y + 3z = 10, x + 2y + λz = k.
x + y + z = 2, 2x + y − z = 3, 3x + 2y + kz = 4
1
Answer Key
Ans-1 (i) x1 = 0, x2 = 0, x3 = 0.
(ii) x1 = 0, x2 = 0, x3 = 0.
(iii) (x, y, z) = { 74 t, 12 − 14 t, t /t ∈ R}, Infinitely many solutions.
(iv) No Solution
Ans-2 (i) (x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 , x5 ) = {(−r − t, r, −t, 0, t)/r, t ∈ R}, Infinitely many solutions.
(ii) x1 = 0, x2 = −5, x3 = −4
(iii) x = 3, y = 5, z = −2.
1 1 1
Ans-3 x = , y = , z = .
2 4 5
Ans-4 (i) λ = 3, k ̸= 10 , no solution.
(ii) λ ̸= 3, unique solution.
(iii) λ = 3, k = 10, Infinitely many solutions.
Ans-5 k ̸= 0.
−40 16 9 x1 1
−1
Ans-6 A = 13 −5 −3 , x2 = −1.
5 −2 −1 x3 2
−2 45 9
5
1 2 −2 −1 −3 1
Ans-7 (i) A−1 = 3 − 45 − 14
5
, (ii) B−1 =−1 3 0 , (iii) C−1 = 2 2 −1.
1 6
−1 5 5
0 −2 1 −2 −1 1
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆