MARKING GUIDE – ADDITIONAL MATHS P2 – SWR MOCK 2023

1(ii) 𝑓(𝑥) ≡ 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 (c) Greatest length ≡ 64 𝑐𝑚 + 𝑆∞ (𝐺. 𝑃. ) 5 (a) 8,000𝑥 + 4,000𝑦 ≤ 32,000
16
(a) 𝑓(1) ∶ 𝑎 + 𝑏 = −11 = 64 𝑐𝑚 + 1−0.25 𝑐𝑚 M1 Dividing through by 4,000, M1
𝑓(2) ∶ 2𝑎 + 𝑏 = −16 M1 = 85.3 𝑐𝑚 A1 ⟹ 2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 8 1
⇒ 𝑎 = −5 , 𝑏 = −6 M1A1A1 (ii) 𝑆𝑛 = 𝑛(2𝑛 − 10) (b) 𝑦 − 𝑥 ≤ 2 ⟹ −𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 2 1
3
𝑈1 ≡ 𝑆1 = −8 𝑥 ≤ 2 𝑦 ⟹ 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 ≤ 0 1
(b) 𝑓(𝑥) ≡ 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 6 𝑈2 ≡ 𝑆2 − 𝑆1 = −4 (c) Graph: Any 2 lines correct 1
= (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 3) 𝑈3 ≡ 𝑆3 − 𝑆2 = 0 Correct shading 1
= (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 + 3) M1A1 𝑈2 − 𝑈1 = 4 (d) Maximization at the points
≡ 𝑈3− 𝑈2 M1 (2, 4) and (3, 2) M1
(c) 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 1 = 0 Hence, the sequence is an A.P. 1 𝑀𝑎𝑥 = 80 people A1
(𝛼+𝛽)2 −2𝛼𝛽
SOR≡ =6 (8 marks) 8 marks
𝛼𝛽
𝛼𝛽 4(i) (a) 6(i) √3𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 + 4𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − √3 = 0
POR≡ 𝛼𝛽 = 1 M1A1 ∧ p q r t ⟹ 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 = {−2.6822, 0.3728} M1
Equation : 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 1 = 0 A1 P t r q p ⟹ 𝑥 = {110.4°, 20.4°} A1A1
(9 marks) q r p t q (ii)(a)
10! 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋 7𝜋 4𝜋 3𝜋
2(i)(a) n(P)≡ =453,600 ways M1A1 R q t p r 𝑥 0
2!2!2! t p q r t 6 3 2 3 6 6 3 2
3 mks (-1 for 2 wrong) 𝑓(𝑥) 2.2 2.2 - - 2.2 0.6 2.2 1.6 2.1 2.1
(b) n(C)≡ (74) × (62) = 525 ways M1A1
2.0 3.2
(b) Element : p q r t 3 mks (-1 for 2 wrong)
(ii)(a) (1 + 3𝑥)−2
−2 −2(−3)
Inverse : p r q t 1 (b) Graph : Scale 1
≡ 1 + 1 (3𝑥) + 1(2) (3𝑥)2 + ⋯ M1 Curve 1
= 1 − 6𝑥 + 27𝑥 2 + ⋯ M1A1 (ii)(a) 𝑇: (𝑥, 𝑦) ⟼ (2𝑥 − 3𝑦, 𝑥 + 3𝑦) 1 (c) 𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 2.2 ∓ 0.1 1
(b) 𝑇: (−3, 5) ⟼ [2(−3) − 3(5), −3 + 3(5)] (9 marks)
(b) 𝐶𝑜𝑒𝑓(𝑥 0 ) + 𝐶𝑜𝑒𝑓(𝑥 3 ) ≡ 1 + 27 (−3, 5) ⟼ (−21, 12) M1A1 7 (a) 𝑷𝑸 = −3𝑖 + 𝑗 M1
= 28 1 (c) At the invariant point, 𝑙1 : 𝒓 = −3𝑖 + 4𝑗 + 𝜆(−3𝑖 + 𝑗) A1
(8 marks) 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 𝑥 ⟹ 𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 0 (b) At their intersection R, 𝑙1 = 𝑙2
3(i)(a) Lengths of added strips (cm) : 𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 𝑦 ⟹ 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 0 ⟹ −3 − 3𝜆 = 5 + 𝑡
16, 4, 1, 0.25 M1A1 ⟹ 𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 = 0 M1 4+𝜆 = 2 + 3𝑡 M1
(b) Added lengths form a G.P. with (0, 0) is the invariant point. A1 1
⟹ 𝑡 = −5 , 𝜆 = − 5
13
A1
𝑎 = 16 , 𝑟 = 0.25 1
(8 marks) ⟹ 𝑶𝑹 ≡ 5𝑖 + 2𝑗 − 5 (𝑖 + 3𝑗)
𝑈8 ≡ 16(0.25)7 = 0.000,977 𝑐𝑚
24 7
M1A1 = 𝑖 + 5𝑗 M1A1
5
 𝑃
7 (c) Let the angle be 𝜃 10(i)(a) Driving force, 𝐹 ≡ 𝑣 = 2,000 𝑁 M1A1 12(i)
⟹ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 ≡ (−3𝑖 + 𝑗) ∙ (𝑖 + 3𝑗) = 0 M1 𝐹 − 𝑅 = 𝑚𝑎 Wt. UCBs(kg):20.5, 25.5, 30.5, 35.5, 40.5, 45.5 1
𝜋
⟹ 𝜃 ≡ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (0) = 2 A1 ⟹ 2,000 − 800 = 1,600𝑎 Cum No(bags) :4 18 30 35 38 40 1
(8 marks) ⟹ 𝑎 = 0.75𝑚𝑠 −2 1M1A1 Graph : Scale, Plots 1
8(i) Curve : 𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 1 𝑑𝑣 Curve 1
(b) At 𝑣𝑚𝑎𝑥 , 𝑑𝑡 ≡ 𝑎 = 0 and 𝐹 = 𝑅 = 2,000 𝑁
𝑑𝑦 (ii)(a) Me= 𝑥: 𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑓(𝑥) = 20
= 6𝑥 − 4 M1 ⟹𝑣
𝑃
= 2,000 1
𝑑𝑥 = 26.3 ± 0.1 𝑘𝑔 M1A1
𝑑𝑦 𝑚𝑎𝑥
(𝑑𝑥 )(1,−2) = 2 A1 ⟹ 𝑣𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 7.5 𝑚𝑠 −1 M1A1 (b) 𝑄3 = 𝑥: 𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑓(𝑥) = 30
1 𝑄1 = 𝑥: 𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑓(𝑥) = 10
Normal : 𝑦 − (−2) = − 2 (𝑥 − 1) (ii) Diagram 1
(a) 𝑄: 3𝑔 − 𝑇 = 3𝑎 1 𝑄3 = 30.5 ± 0.1 𝑘𝑔 , 𝑄1 = 22.6 ± 0.1 𝑘𝑔 M1
: 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3 = 0 M1A1
𝜋 ⟹ 𝑇 ≡ 3(𝑔 − 𝑎) = 21 𝑁 M1A1 𝐼𝑄𝑅 ≡ 𝑄3 − 𝑄1 ≈ 7.9 𝑘𝑔 A1
(ii) ∫0 (4𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥)𝑑𝑥
12
(b) 𝑃: 𝑇 − 𝜇N = 5𝑎 , N ≡ 5𝑔 = 50 𝑁 1M1A1 (iii)(a) Mean≡
∑(𝑥𝑓)
= 27.375 𝑘𝑔 1M1M1A1
𝜋 ∑(𝑓)
= [2𝑥 2 − 2𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥] , 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 12 M1A1 ⟹
𝑇−5𝑎
𝜇 ≡ N = 0.12 M1A1 ∑(𝑥 2 𝑓)
𝜋 2 −18 (b) S.D.≡ √ − (𝑥̅ 2 ) = 6.34 𝑘𝑔 1M1M1
= M1A1 (17 marks) ∑(𝑓)
72
𝑑𝑉 𝑑𝑉 𝑑𝑟 M1A1
(8 marks) 11(i)(a) 𝑑𝑡 ≡ ( 𝑑𝑟 )𝑟=0.8𝑚 × 𝑑𝑡 1
2
9(i) 𝑣 = 6𝑡 − 5𝑡 + 3 𝑑𝑟 0.6 (17 marks)
𝑑𝑣
⟹ ≡ 4𝜋(0.8)2 = 0.074,6 𝑚𝑠 −1 M1M1A1 13(i)(a)Diagram : 1st draw 1
𝑑𝑡
(a) 𝑎 ≡ 𝑑𝑡 = 12𝑡 − 5 M1A1 𝑑𝑆 𝑑𝑆 𝑑𝑟
(b) ≡ (𝑑𝑟 )𝑟=0.8𝑚 × 𝑑𝑡 1 2nd draw 1
𝑎𝑡=3𝑠 = 31 𝑚𝑠 −2 M1A1 𝑑𝑡
Tree end probabilities 1
4 ≡ 8𝜋(0.8) × 0.074,6 20+6 13
(b) 𝑠 ≡ ∫0 (𝑣)𝑑𝑡 (b) 𝑃(𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑜𝑢𝑟) ≡ 56 = 28 M1M1M1A1
= 1.5 𝑚2 𝑠 −1 M1A1
3 5 2 20+15 5
= [2𝑡 − 𝑡
+ 3𝑡] , 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 4 1M1A1 (ii) Sketch (c) 𝑃(2𝑛𝑑 𝑏𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘) ≡ 56 = 8 M1M1A1
2
1
= 100 𝑚 M1A1 𝑉 ≡ 𝜋 ∫0 (𝑥 2 + 1)2 𝑑𝑥 1 (ii) For A, B independent,
(ii)(a) Total momentum b/4 impact 𝑥5 2𝑥 3 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ≡ 𝑃(𝐴) ∙ 𝑃(𝐵) 1
≡ 𝜋[5 + + 𝑥] , 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 M1M1
= Total momentum after impact 3
⟹ 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) − 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐵)[1 − 𝑃(𝐴)]
28
⟹ [10(6) + 4(−3)]𝑘𝑔𝑚−1 = 15 𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑖𝑐 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠 A1 3 5 5
⟹ 𝑃(𝐵) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = M1M1M1A1
= 10(3) 𝑘𝑔𝑚−1 + 4𝑣 𝑘𝑔 1M1 (iii) Position vector 4 12
5
9
⟹ 𝑣 = 4.5 𝑚𝑠 −1 A1 [2(1)+3(−2)+(5(3)] [2(3)+3(6)+5(2)] ⟹ 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = 36 M1A1
≡ 𝑖+ 𝑗
(b) Loss in k.e.=Total k.e. b/4 impact 2+3+5 2+3+5 (17 marks)
−Total k.e. after impact M1M1M1A1
1 1 = 1.1𝑖 + 3.4𝑗 M1A1
= 2 [10(6 ) + 4(32 )] − 2 [10(32) + 4(4.52 )]
2

1M1A1
= 81 𝐽 M1A1
(17 marks)
 5 1
14(i)(a) 𝑃(𝐵𝑎𝑑 𝑒𝑔𝑔) ≡ 15 = 3 M1A1
(b) Let 𝑋 be the number of bad eggs out of six.
1
⟹ 𝑋~𝐵𝑖𝑛(6 , 3)
1 2
⟹ 𝑃(𝑋 = 2) ≡ (62)(3)2 (3)4 = 0.329 M1A1
(c) 𝐸(𝑋) ≡ 𝑛𝑝 = 2 M1A1
S.D. ≡ √𝑛𝑝𝑞 = 1.154,7 M1A1

1+3+5+7
(ii)(a) 𝑥̅ ≡ =4 M1A1
4
1+9+25+49
𝑠2𝑥 ≡ − 42 = 5 M1A1
4
2 2 2
(b) 𝑦̅ = 𝜇𝑥̅ + 𝑣 , 𝑠 𝑦 = 𝜇 𝑠 𝑥 + 0
⟹ 4𝜇 + 𝑣 = 11 𝑎𝑛𝑑 5𝜇 2 = 20
⟹ 𝜇=2 , 𝑣=3 M1A1A1
(c) 𝑌 = {5, 9, 13, 17} M1A1
(17 marks)