DESH BHAGAT UNIVERSITY, MANDI

GOBINDGARH

FACULTY OF NURSING

CLASS: M.SC 2ND YEAR (Mental Health (Psychiatric) Nursing

SUBJECT: Mental Health (Psychiatric) Nursing

LESSON
PLAN
ON
SUBSTANCE
ABUSE

Submitted By:
Submitted To: Miss. Dilpreet Kaur
Prof. Lalitha Mam Cheema
(Mental Health (Psychiatric) M.Sc 2nd Year(Mental
Nursing) Health(Psychiatric)
Vice- Principal DBU Nursing)
Roll No.

Submitted On: -

Signature & Remarks:

 IDENTIFICATION
DATA

Name:- Dilpreet kaur Cheema

Class :- M.SC 2nd year

Specialty:-Mental Health (Psychiatric)Nursing

Topic :-substance abuse

Venue :-B.Sc. 2nd year

Group size:-15

Time duration :- 30mintures

A.V AIDS :- Power point presentation and black boardTeaching

method:- lecture cum discussion

Name of evaluator:-

General objectives :-at the end class students will have brief and detailed knowledge on the substance abuse. Specific

objectives :-What is the definition of substance abuse?

What are Types of substance abuse?

What are the Classification?

What are Treatment of substance abuse?
Sr Time Specific object Content matter AV.AIDS Teaching learning Evaluation
no. matter method

1. 0.2 sec To introduce my My name is Dilpreet kaur cheema student of - Verbally Introduction
self M.SC 2nd year in Desh bhagat university, mandi of myself is
Gobindgarh. today I am here to given
discuss about topic substance abuse.

2 2 min To asses the Student do have any knowledge about - Verbally Previous
previous substance abuse disorder. knowledge is
knowledge What is the definition of substance abuse?What asses

are Types of substance abuse?

What are the Classification?

What are Treatment of substance abuse?

3 2 min Introductio The term substance is used in reference to any PPT lecture cum
n about drug, medication, or toxin that shares the discussion
topic potential for abuse.

Addiction is the physiological and psychological

dependence on alcohol or other drugs of abuse
that affect the central
nervous system.
4 2min Definition of Excessive use of psychoactive drugs, suchas PPT lecture cum What is
substance alcohol, pain medications or illegal drugs.it discussion definition of
abuse can lead to physical, social or substance
emotional harm abuse

5 3 min Classification These are classified under F1in ICD10. PPT Verbally What do you
of substance F10-F19 -mental and behavioral disorder dueto understand
abuse psychoactive substance use. classification

F10- mental and behavioral disorder due touse

of alcohol.

F11- mental and behavioral disorder due touse

of opioids.

F12- mental and behavioral disorder due touse

of cannabinoids.

F13- mental and behavioral disorder due touse

of sedatives and hypnotics.

F14- mental and behavioral disorder due touse

of cocaine.

F16- mental and behavioral disorder due to

use of hallucinogens.
6 1mim Commonly  Alcohol. PPT Verbally Explain the
use name
 Opioids
psychotropic commonly use
 Cannabias
Substance psychotropic
 Cocaine drugs

 Amphetamines

 Nicotin

7 3min Etiological Etiological factors in psychoactive PPT lecture cum Explain the
factors of substance abuse :- discussion factors of
substance abuse Biological factors :- substance
abuse
 Genetic :-apparent hereditary factors,
particularly with alcoholism.

 Biochemical factor:- alcohol may

produce morphine like substances inthe
brain that are responsible for alcohol
addiction.

Psychological factors :- certain personality

traits suggested to play a part in both
development and maintance of alcohol
dependence including inability to
 communicate effectively.

 Low self esteem

 Poor stress management skills

 Poor impulse control

 Curiosity

Social factors

:-

 peer pressure

 modelling

 rapid urbanization

 poor social/family support

 permissive social attitude

8 2min Definition of Alcoholism refers to the use of alcoholic, PPT lecture cum What is the
Alcohol beverages to the point of causing damaged to the discussion definition of
dependence individual society or both . Alcohol
syndrome dependence
syndrome
9 3min Complications Alcohol is reduces life expectancy by about 10- PPT lecture cum Explain the
of alcohol abuse 12 years. the earlier people begin drinkingheavily, discussion complications of
the grater their chances of develop serious Alcohol
illnesses later on. dependence

Cardiopulmonary complication :- syndrome

 Arrhythmias

 Cardiomyopathy

 Hypertension

Gastrointestinal complications :-

 Chronic diarrhea

 Gastritis

 Gastric ulcers

 Gastrointestinal bleeding

Hepatic complications :-

 Alcoholic heapitis

 Cirrhosis

 Fatty liver
Neurological complication :-

 Alcohol dementia

 Alcoholic hallucination

 Seizures disorders

Psychiatric complication :-

 Depression

 Impired social and occupational

functioning

 Sucide

 A motivational syndrome

Other complications :-

 Beri beri syndrome

 Leg and foot ulcers

 Domestic violence

 Accidents

 Suicide and crime

10 3min Sign and Physical signs:- PPT Verbally Explain the
symptoms of  Tremors and fatigue sign and
alcoholism symptoms
 Slurred speech

 Watery eyes

 Dilated pupils

 Unsteady gait

 Running nose

 Nausea

 Vomiting

 Diarrhea

 Wight loss, gain

 Change in grooming

Behavior changes

 Frequent mood changes

 Out burst of anger

 Inappropriate laughter

 Hyper /hypo activity

  Lack of concentration

 Blackout periods

 Insomnia

 Pain

 Dental problem

 Decrease judgement

11 5min Treatment The immediate goal of treatment is to calmthe PPT lecture cum Explain the
of alcohol patient as quickly as possible discussion treatment of
dependence Detoxification :-detoxification is the treatment alcohol
syndrome for alcohol withdrawal symptoms dependence

.the drugs of choice are benzo diazepam.The syndrome

most commonly use drugs from this class are

chlordiazepoxide.80-200mg perday and
diazepam 40-80mg per day, in divided doses.
Treating tremors :-Intravenous administration of
antianxiety medication andIV fluids.

Treating seizures :- seizures are treated with

 the benzodiazapam. IV phenytoin along with
benzodiazapam.
Psychosis :- haloperidol (antipsychotic)

Others :-for vitamin B deficiency 100mg of

thiamine should be administer, twice daily for
3-5 days .

12 2min Summarized the Today we discuss the topic substance - Verbally Summarized
topic abuse the topic is

Definition , etiological factors ,, types ,sign done

and symptoms, investigation and treatment.

13 1min Recapitalized the Student will able to give anwer - ,definition - Verbally Recapitalized
topic ,types, , types ,sign and symptoms, the topic is
investigation and treatment. done

0.1sec Bibliography Sadock, benjamine james virgina Alcott, PPT

14 lipincott Williams & wilkins.

R sreevani,4th edition JAYPEE brothers

Publishers Page no 241-246