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C programs

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18 views5 pages

Assignmentx

C programs

Uploaded by

namishkhotre
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Write a C++ program to perform addition of two complex numbers using the concept of

constructor overloading and friend function.

Program:

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class Complex {
private:
float real;
float imag;

public:
Complex() {
real = 0.0;
imag = 0.0;
}

Complex(float r, float i) {
real = r;
imag = i;
}

// Copy Constructor (highlighted)


Complex(const Complex& other) {
real = other.real;
imag = other.imag;
}

friend Complex addComplex(const Complex& num1,


const Complex& num2);
void display() {
if (imag < 0)
cout << real << " - " << -imag << "i" <<
endl;
else
cout << real << " + " << imag << "i" <<
endl;
}
};

Complex addComplex(const Complex& num1, const Complex&


num2) {
float realSum = num1.real + num2.real;
float imagSum = num1.imag + num2.imag;
return Complex(realSum, imagSum);
}

int main() {
float real1, imag1, real2, imag2;

cout << "Enter the real and imaginary parts of the


first complex number: ";
cin >> real1 >> imag1;

cout << "Enter the real and imaginary parts of the


second complex number: ";
cin >> real2 >> imag2;

Complex num1(real1, imag1);


Complex num2(real2, imag2);

Complex sum = addComplex(num1, num2);


cout << "Sum of the two complex numbers: ";
sum.display();

return 0;
}

Output:

Enter the real and imaginary parts of the first complex number: 2

Enter the real and imaginary parts of the second complex number: 2

Sum of the two complex numbers: 4 + 4i

Write a program in to find the Sum of the series using Constructor

Overloading in C++.

Program code:

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>

class SeriesSum {
private:
double sum;

public:
SeriesSum() {
sum = 0;
}
SeriesSum(int firstTerm, int commonDifference, int
numberOfTerms) {
sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
sum += firstTerm + i * commonDifference;
}
}

SeriesSum(int firstTerm, double commonRatio, int


numberOfTerms, bool isGeometric) {
sum = 0;
if (isGeometric) {
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
sum += firstTerm * pow(commonRatio,
i);
}
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
sum += firstTerm + i * commonRatio;
}
}
}

void displaySum() {
std::cout << "Sum: " << sum << std::endl;
}

~SeriesSum() {
}
};

int main() {
SeriesSum arithSeries1(1, 2, 10);
arithSeries1.displaySum();
SeriesSum geoSeries1(2, 2.0, 5, true);
geoSeries1.displaySum();

return 0;
}

Output:

Sum: 100

Sum: 62

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