Netwrix Auditor For Active Directory Quick Start Guide

Netwrix Auditor
for Active Directory

Quick-Start Guide
Version: 10
9/14/2021
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction 5
1.1. Netwrix Auditor Features and Benefits 5
2. Prerequisites and System Requirements 7
2.1. Supported Data Sources 7
2.1.1. Considerations for Oracle Database Auditing 8
2.2. Requirements to Install Netwrix Auditor 9
2.2.1. Hardware Requirements 9
2.2.2. Software Requirements 10
2.2.2.1. Using SSRS-based Reports 11
3. Review Components Checklist 12
3.1. Data Collecting Account 13
4. Install the Product 14
5. Monitoring Plans 16
5.1. Using historical data 16
5.2. Create a New Plan 17
5.2.1. Settings for Data Collection 17
5.2.2. Default SQL Server Instance 19
5.2.3. Database Settings 20
5.2.4. SMTP Server Settings 21
5.2.5. Email Notification Recipients 22
5.2.6. Monitoring Plan Summary 22
5.3. Add Items for Monitoring 22
5.3.1. Domain 22
5.4. Launch Data Collection Manually and Update Status 22
6. Make Test Changes 24
7. See How Netwrix Auditor Enables Complete Visibility 25
7.1. Review an Activity Summary 26
7.2. Review Overview Dashboard 27
7.3. Review the All Changes Report 28
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7.4. Browse Data with Intelligence Search 28
8. Related Documentation 31
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Netwrix Auditor for Active Directory Quick-Start Guide
1. Introduction
1. Introduction
This guide is intended for the first-time users of Netwrix Auditor for Active Directory. It can be used for
evaluation purposes, therefore, it is recommended to read it sequentially, and follow the instructions in
the order they are provided. After reading this guide you will be able to:
l Install and configure Netwrix Auditor
l Create a monitoring plan to start auditing an Active Directory domain
l Launch data collection
l See how Netwrix Auditor enables complete visibility
NOTE: This guide only covers the basic configuration and usage options for auditing Active Directory with
Netwrix Auditor. For advanced installation scenarios and configuration options, as well as for
information on various reporting possibilities and other product features, refer to Netwrix Online
Help Center.
1.1. Netwrix Auditor Features and Benefits

Netwrix Auditor is a visibility platform for user behavior analysis and risk mitigation that enables control
over changes, configurations and access in hybrid IT environments to protect data regardless of its
location. The platform provides security analytics to detect anomalies in user behavior and investigate
threat patterns before a data breach occurs.
Netwrix Auditor includes applications for Active Directory, Active Directory Federation Services, Azure AD,
Exchange, Office 365, Windows file servers, EMC storage devices, NetApp filer appliances, Nutanix Files,
network devices, SharePoint, Oracle Database, SQL Server, VMware, Windows Server, and User Activity.
Empowered with a RESTful API, the platform delivers visibility and control across all of your on-premises
or cloud-based IT systems in a unified way.
Major benefits:
l Detect insider threats—on premises and in the cloud
l Pass compliance audits with less effort and expense
l Increase productivity of IT security and operations teams
To learn how Netwrix Auditor can help your achieve your specific business objectives, refer to Netwrix
Auditor Best Practices Guide.
Netwrix Auditor for Active Directory detects and reports on all changes made to the managed Active
Directory domain, including AD objects, Group Policy configuration, directory partitions, and more. It
makes daily snapshots of the managed domain structure that can be used to assess its state at present
or at any moment in the past. The product provides logon activity summary, reports on interactive and
non-interactive logons including failed logon attempts. Also, Netwrix Auditor for Active Directory helps
address specific tasks—detect and manage inactive users and expiring passwords. In addition, Netwrix
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1. Introduction
Auditor for Active Directory provides a stand-alone Netwrix Auditor Object Restore for Active Directory
tool that allows reverting unwanted changes to AD objects down to their attribute level.
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2. Prerequisites and System Requirements
2. Prerequisites and System

Requirements
This section lists the requirements for the systems that are going to be audited with Netwrix Auditor, and
for the computer where the product is going to be installed.
To learn about Netwrix Auditor licenses, refer to the following Netwrix Knowledge Base article: Netwrix
Auditor Licensing FAQs. To learn how to install a license, refer to Licenses.
To learn about ports and protocols required for product operation, refer to Protocols and Ports Required
for Netwrix Auditor.
To learn about security roles and permissions required for product operation, refer to Configure Netwrix
Auditor Service Accounts.
2.1. Supported Data Sources

This section lists platforms and systems that can be monitored with Netwrix Auditor for Active Directory.
Active Directory domain
Active Directory
Supported Data Sources
Exchange
Office 365 and Azure AD
SharePoint
File storage systems
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Network devices
Databases
Considerations for Oracle Database Auditing
Windows server
VMware server
Data source Supported Versions
Active Directory Domain Controller OS versions:
l Windows Server 2019
l Windows Server 2012/2012 R2
l Windows Server 2008/2008 R2
2.1.1. Considerations for Oracle Database Auditing

Starting with version 9.95, Netwrix Auditor for Oracle Database is focused on versions 12c and above. It
means that Oracle Database 11g users will not be able to benefit from latest features and improvements
of the product. Oracle Database 11g users should also consider its support expiration dates set by the
vendor. So, when planning your Netwrix Auditor deployment, consider the following:
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l Several limitations apply to Oracle 11g support in Netwrix Auditor 9.96:
l Oracle wallets are not supported
l Lightweight drivers for Oracle Instant Client are not supported
l Netwrix Auditor client UI does not display any warnings and / or errors regarding to trail audit
mode operation
l If you are using Oracle Database 11g and Netwrix Auditor 9.9 (or earlier) and do not plan to
upgrade your deployment, you will have all 9.9 capabilities unchanged.
l If you are using Oracle Database 11g and have performed seamless upgrade to Newrix Auditor
9.96, the audit data collection will operate properly. However, consider General Considerations and
Known Issues and keep in mind Oracle Database 11g support expiration dates.
If you are using Oracle Database 12c or later, make sure you have Unified auditing mode enabled.
Otherwise, Netwrix Auditor may not operate properly. Refer to Migrate to Unified Audit for more
information.
Check out the following documentation sections:
l o Software Requirements
o Configure Oracle Database for Monitoring
2.2. Requirements to Install Netwrix Auditor

This section provides the requirements for the computer where Netwrix Auditor is going to be installed.
Refer to the following sections for detailed information:
l Hardware Requirements
l Software Requirements
2.2.1. Hardware Requirements

This section provides estimations of the resources required for Netwrix Auditor deployment.
IMPORTANT! Consider that actual hardware requirements will depend on your monitored infrastructure,
the number of users in your environment, and activities that occur in the infrastructure per day. It
is strongly recommended that you go through the Deployment Planning section before you start
the installation.
Requirements provided in this section apply to a clean installation on a server without any additional
roles or third-party applications installed.
Below you can find rough estimations, calculated for evaluation of Netwrix Auditor for Active Directory.
Refer to Netwrix Online Help Center for more information on the Netwrix Auditor hardware
requirements.
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You can deploy Netwrix Auditor on a virtual machine running Microsoft Windows guest OS on the
corresponding virtualization platform, in particular:
l VMware vSphere
l Microsoft Hyper-V
l Nutanix AHV
Note that Netwrix Auditor supports only Windows OS versions listed in the Software Requirements
section.
2.2.1.0.1. Scenario 1
Netwrix Auditor and SQL Server instance will be deployed on different servers.
Requirements below apply to Netwrix Auditor server.
Hardware component Evaluation, PoC or starter environment
2.2.1.0.2. Scenario 2
Netwrix Auditor server and SQL Server instance will be deployed on the same machine.
IMPORTANT! In large and extra -large environments, installation of Netwrix Auditor and SQL Server on
the same server is not recommended. Instead, deploy an SQL Server instance on a separate
server or cluster that meets the requirement in Scenario 1. Refer to related Microsoft guidelines.
Hardware component Evaluation, PoC or starter environment
Processor 2 cores
RAM 8 GB
Disk space 100 GB—System drive
100 GB—Data drive (Long-Term Archive and

SQL Server)
2.2.2. Software Requirements

The table below lists the software requirements for the Netwrix Auditor installation:
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Component Requirements
Operating system (English-only) Windows Server OS:
l Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows Desktop OS (64-bit):
l Windows 10
l Windows 8.1
.NET Framework l .NET Framework 4.5 and above.
Installer l Windows Installer 3.1 and above
2.2.2.1. Using SSRS-based Reports

SQL Server Reporting Services are needed for this kind of reports (see SQL Server Reporting Services). If
you plan to export or print such reports, check the requirements below.
Export
To export SSRS- based reports, Internet Explorer must be installed on the machine where Netwrix
Auditor client runs.
Internet Options must be configured to allow file downloads for the Local intranet zone:
1. Select Internet Options and click Security.
2. Select Local intranet zone and click Custom level.
3. In the Settings list, locate Downloads >File download and make sure the Enabled option is
selected.
Printing
To print SSRS-based reports, SSRS Report Viewer and Netwrix Auditor Client require ActiveX Control to be
installed and enabled on the local machine. See this Knowledge Base article for details.
You can, for example, open any SSRS-based report using Internet Explorer and click Print. Internet
Explorer will prompt for installation of the additional components it needs for printing. Having them
installed, you will be able to print the reports from Netwrix Auditor UI as well.
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3. Review Components Checklist

To speed up the evaluation process, Netwrix recommends you to ensure that the following services and
components are up and running prior to the Netwrix Auditor installation.
Service or component Recommendations
Network and target systems Test connectivity to your data source. Make sure you can access it by
or servers that work as your its NetBIOS and FQDN name from the computer where you intend to
data sources install Netwrix Auditor—use the nslookup command-line tool to look
up domain names. Domain controllers must be accessible as well.
SQL Server with Reporting Supported SQL Server versions are listed here.
Services (or Advanced
Consider maximum database size in different versions. Make your
Services) 2008 or higher.
choice based on the size of the environment you are going to monitor,
the number of users, and other factors. Remember that maximum
database size in Express editions may be insufficient.
NOTE: Although Netwrix Auditor provides a convenient way to

download SQL Server 2014 Express edition right from the
product, it is recommended to deploy SQL Server instance in
advance.
If installed separately, remember to test SQL Server

connectivity.
Test account Netwrix recommends you to create a special account with extensive
privileges. This account should have sufficient permissions to:
l Collect audit data. See Data Collecting Account for more

information.
l Access data stored in the SQL Server instance:
l The account must be assigned the Database owner (db_

owner) role and the dbcreator server role.
l The account must be assigned the Content Manager role

on the SSRS Home folder.
l Make test changes in your environment.
NOTE: There is no need to perform any additional configuration steps to prepare your IT infrastructure
for auditing. Netwrix Auditor provides an option that automatically configures audit settings in
the target environment. For a full list of settings required for Netwrix Auditor to collect
comprehensive audit data and instructions on how to configure them manually, refer to Netwrix
Auditor Installation and Configuration Guide.
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3.1. Data Collecting Account

This is a service account that Netwrix Auditor uses to collect audit data from the monitored items
(domains, OUs, servers, etc.). Netwrix recommends creating a dedicated service account for that
purpose. Depending on the data source your monitoring plan will process, the account must meet the
corresponding requirements (see the table below).
NOTE: If you are going to enable integration with Netwrix Data Classification (NDC Provider), additional
server roles must be assigned to the account. See For NDC Provider for more information.
For more information about NDC provider, refer to the
Starting with version 9.96, you can use group Managed Service Account (gMSA) as data collecting
account. Currently, the following data sources are supported: Active Directory (also for Group Policy and
Logon Activity), Windows Server, File Server (currently for Windows File Servers), SQL Server, SharePoint.
For more details about gMSA usage, see Using Group Managed Service Account (gMSA).
The gMSA should also meet the related requirements (see the table below).
NOTE: The information in this section is outside the quick-start guide scope and is provided for reference
only. For detailed instructions on how to configure the data collecting account to access your
audited platform or application, see Netwrix Auditor Online Help Center .
Data source Required rights and permissions:
Active Directory For Active Directory Auditing
For Active Directory Auditing
NDC Provider For NDC Provider
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4. Install the Product

To install Netwrix Auditor
1. Download Netwrix Auditor 10 from Netwrix website.
2. Unpack the installation package. The following window will be displayed on successful operation
completion:
3. Follow the instructions of the setup wizard. When prompted, accept the license agreement.
4. On the Select Installation Type step, select Full installation.
5. On the Destination Folder step, specify the installation folder.
6. On the Netwrix Customer Experience Program step, you are invited to take part in the Netwrix
Customer Experience Program. It is optional on your part to help Netwrix improve the quality,
reliability, and performance of Netwrix products and services. If you accept, Netwrix collects
statistical information on how the Licensee uses the product in accordance with applicable law.
Select Skip if you do not want to participate in the program.
NOTE: You can always opt- out of the Netwrix Customer Experience Program later. See Netwrix
Online Helpcenter for instructions on how to cancel participation in the program.
7. Click Install.
After a successful installation, Netwrix Auditor shortcut will be added to the Start menu/screen and the
product will start. Review the following for more information about the product navigation: First Launch.
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5. Monitoring Plans
5. Monitoring Plans
To start auditing your environment and analyzing user behavior with Netwrix Auditor , create a
monitoring plan.
A monitoring plan defines data collection, notification, and storage settings.
To start collecting data, and add items to its scope.
So, to collect data from your environment, you need to do the following:
1. Specify a data source and create a monitoring plan with a wizard. See Create a New Plan for more
information.
2. Add items to be monitored. An item is a specific object you want to audit. As soon as the item is
added, to the monitoring plan, Netwrix Auditor starts collecting data from it. See Add Items for
Monitoring for more information.
5.1. Using historical data

For many data sources, you can instruct Netwrix Auditor to collect state-in-time data along with event
data. For that, Netwrix Auditor uses state-in-time snapshots of the relevant system (for example, see
Data Collection from VMware Servers).
To keep users up-to-date on actual system state, Netwrix Auditor updates the latest snapshot on the
regular basis. Thus, only the latest snapshot is available for ongoing reporting in Netwrix Auditor.
However, you may need to generate reports based on the historical data. For that, you must import the
historical snapshots to the database.
NOTE: To import snapshots, you must be assigned the Global administrator or the Global reviewer role.
See Assign Roles for more information.
To import historical snapshots:
1. Select the monitoring plan you need.
2. Select the required data source and click Edit data source on the right to open its properties.
3. Click General on the left.
4. In the Manage historical snapshots section, click Manage.
5. In the Manage Snapshots window, select the snapshots that you want to import — use the arrows
to move the selected snapshots to the Snapshots available for reporting list. When finished, click
OK.
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5. Monitoring Plans
5.2. Create a New Plan

On the main Netwrix Auditor page, click the New Active Directory Plan tile in the Quick Start section.
Then follow the steps of the Monitoring Plan Wizard:
l Specify an account for collecting data
l Specify default SQL Server instance and configure the Audit Database to store your data
l Configure notification settings
l Specify the recipients who will receive daily activity summaries
l Specify a plan name
5.2.1. Settings for Data Collection

At this step of the wizard, specify the account that Netwrix Auditor will use to access the data source, and
general settings for data collection.
Option Description
Specify the account for Provide a user name and a password for the account that Netwrix Auditor
collecting data will use to collect data. By default, the user name is prepopulated with
your account name.
Make sure the account has sufficient permissions to collect data. For a full
list of the rights and permissions, and instructions on how to configure
them, refer to Data Collecting Account. Netwrix recommends creating a
special service account with extended permissions.
NOTE: If you want to audit network devices or Azure AD/Office 365

infrastructure, you can use any account here.
Enable network traffic If selected, this option instructs Netwrix Auditor to deploy a special utility
compression that will run on the audited computers and do the following:
l collect and pre-filter audit data
l compress data and forward it to Netwrix Auditor Server
This approach helps to optimize load balance and reduce network traffic.
So, using this option can be recommended especially for distributed
networks with remote locations that have limited bandwidth. See
Network Traffic Compression for more information.
Adjust audit settings Netwrix Auditor can configure audit settings in your environment
automatically automatically. Select Adjust audit settings automatically . In this case,
Netwrix Auditor will continually check and enforce the relevant audit
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5. Monitoring Plans
Option Description
policies. For some data sources (currently, Active Directory and Logon
Activity) you will be offered to launch a special utility that will detect
current audit settings, check them against requirements and then adjust
them automatically. See Audit Configuration Assistant for details.
You may also want to apply audit settings via GPO (for example, for
Windows Servers).
NOTE: If any conflicts are detected with your current settings, automatic
audit configuration will not be performed.
For a full list of audit settings and instructions on how to configure them
manually, refer to Configure IT Infrastructure for Auditing and Monitoring.
Launch Audit Click to launch a specially intended utility that will assess your
Configuration environment readiness for monitoring and adjust audit settings, if
AssistantConfiguration necessary. The tool will be launched in a new window. See Audit
Assistant Configuration Assistant for details.
Collect data for state- in- State-in-time reports are based on the daily configuration snapshots of
time reports your audited systems; they help you to analyze particular aspects of the
environment. State-in-time configuration snapshots are also used for IT
risks assessment metrics and reports.
This data collection option is available if you are creating a monitoring

plan for any of the following data sources:
l Active Directory
l File Servers
l Windows Server
l Group Policy
l SharePoint
l SharePoint Online
l Exchange Online
l SQL Server
l VMware
To read more, refer to State–in–Time Reports and IT Risk Assessment

Overview .
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5. Monitoring Plans
5.2.2. Default SQL Server Instance

To provide searching, alerting and reporting capabilities, Netwrix Auditor needs an SQL Server where
audit data will be stored in the databases. To store data from the data sources included in the monitoring
plan, the wizard creates an Audit Database for each plan. At this step, you should specify the default SQL
Server instance that will host Netwrix Auditor databases. To read more, refer to SQL Server and Audit
Database.
NOTE: Alternatively, you can instruct Netwrix Auditor not to store data to the databases but only to the
repository (Long- Term Archive) – in this scenario, you will only be able to receive activity
summaries. Reporting and alerting capabilities will not be provided.
NOTE: Make sure the Disable security intelligence and make data available only in activity
summaries checkbox is cleared.
Select one of the following options:
l Install a new instance of Microsoft SQL Server Express automatically — this option is available at
the first run of the wizard. It allows you to deploy SQL Server 2016 SP2 Express with Advanced
Services on the local machine. This SQL Server will be used as default host for Netwrix Auditor
databases.
l Use an existing SQL Server instance — select this option to use an existing SQL Server instance.
NOTE: Local SQL Server instance is detected automatically, and input fields are pre-populated with
its settings.
Complete the following fields:
Option Description
SQL Server instance Specify the name of the SQL Server instance to store audit data.
Authentication Select the authentication type you want to use to connect to the
SQL Server instance:
l Windows authentication
l SQL Server authentication
User name Specify the account to be used to connect to the SQL Server
instance.
NOTE: This account must be granted the database owner (db_

owner) role and the dbcreator server role. See Configure
Audit Database Account for more information.
Password Enter a password.
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5. Monitoring Plans
IMPORTANT! If you want to use Group Managed Service Account (gMSA) to access the SQL Server
instance hosting the database, consider that in this case Netwrix Auditor will not be
able to generate SSRS-based reports (due to Microsoft limitations).
5.2.3. Database Settings

At this step, you need to specify a database where Netwrix Auditor will store data collected from the data
sources included in this monitoring plan.
NOTE: It is strongly recommended to target each monitoring plan at a separate database.
Make sure the Disable security intelligence and make data available only in activity summaries
checkbox is cleared and Use default SQL Server settings is checked.
Configure the following:
Setting Description
Disable security intelligence ... Only select this option if you do not want your data to
be stored in the database. In this case, you will only be
able to receive activity summaries. Reporting and
alerting capabilities will not be provided.
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5. Monitoring Plans
Setting Description
To store data to the database, leave this check box

cleared.
Database Default database name is Netwrix_Auditor_<monitoring_

plan_name>.
It is recommended that you enter a meaningful name

for the database here. It may include the data source
type (e.g. Exchange_Audit_Data or OracleSrv02_Audit_
Data), or so.
If you decided to use the existing SQL Server instance

instead of dedicated, you may want to use Netwrix_
Auditor prefix to distinguish Netwrix Auditor databases
from others.
Use default SQL Server settings Select this option if you want Netwrix Auditor to
connect to the SQL Server instance using the default
settings you specified Default SQL Server Instance .
Specify custom connection parameters Select this option to use custom credentials when
connecting to SQL Server. Specify authentication
method and the account that Netwrix Auditor will use.
Make sure this account has sufficient rights to connect

to SQL Server and work with the databases. See
Configure Audit Database Account for details.
Netwrix Auditor will connect to the default SQL Server instance and create a database with the specified
name on it.
NOTE: Global settings that apply to all databases with audit data (including retention period and SSRS
server used for reporting) are available on the Audit Database page of Netwrix Auditor settings.
See Audit Database for details.
5.2.4. SMTP Server Settings

When you create the first monitoring plan, you are prompted to specify the email settings that will be
used for activity and health summaries, reports and alerts delivery. For the monitoring plans that follow,
Netwrix Auditor will automatically detect SMTP settings; however, for your first plan you should provide
them manually. See this section for details.
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5. Monitoring Plans
5.2.5. Email Notification Recipients

Specify who will receive daily emails: Activity Summary Email on changes in the monitored infrastructure,
and Health Summary Email on Netwrix Auditor operations and health.
Click Add Recipient and enter your email.
NOTE: It is recommended to click Send Test Email. The system will send a test message to the specified
email address and inform you if any problems are detected.
5.2.6. Monitoring Plan Summary

At this step of the wizard, to provide a meaningful name and optional description for your monitoring
plan.
To start collecting data, you should specify the objects (items) that belong to the target data source and
should be processed according to the settings of this monitoring plan. For example, for Exchange data
source the item will be your Exchange server, for Windows Server data source - computer, IP range or AD
container, and so on. To add items right after finishing the monitoring plan wizard, select the Add item
now checkbox. See Add Items for Monitoring for details.
5.3. Add Items for Monitoring

Once you completed monitoring plan wizard and specified data sources, add items for monitoring.
Each data source has a dedicated item type. Netwrix Auditor automatically suggests item types
associated with your data source.
5.3.1. Domain
Complete the following fields:
Option Description
Specify Active Directory domain Specify the audited domain name in the FQDN format. For example,
"company.local".
Specify the account for Select the account that will be used to collect data for this item.
collecting data
5.4. Launch Data Collection Manually and Update

Status
If you do not want to wait until a scheduled data collection, you can launch it manually.
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5. Monitoring Plans
NOTE: Not applicable to Netwrix Auditor for User Activity. For this data source, the product sends real-
time data about sessions and activity.
Along with data collection, the following actions will be performed:
l An Activity Summary email will be generated and sent to the specified recipients. It will list all
changes that occurred since the last scheduled or on-demand Activity Summary delivery.
l Changes that occurred between data collections will be written to the Long-Term Archive and the
Audit Database, and become available in the Netwrix Auditor client.
l A state-in-time data will be updated.
To launch data collection manually
1. Navigate to All monitoring plans → your monitoring plan, select Edit.
2. In the right pane, click Update.
NOTE: Depending on the size of the monitored environment and the number of changes, data collection
may take a while.
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6. Make Test Changes
6. Make Test Changes

Now that the product has collected a snapshot of the data source's current configuration state, you can
make test changes to see how they will be reported by Netwrix Auditor.
NOTE: Before making any test changes to your environment, ensure that you have the sufficient rights,
and that the changes conform to your security policy.
For example, make the following test changes:
l Create a user using Active Directory Users and Computers
l Add this user to the Domain Admins group
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7. See How Netwrix Auditor Enables Complete Visibility
7. See How Netwrix Auditor

Enables Complete Visibility
After you have made test changes to your environment, you can see how Netwrix Auditor brings security
intelligence into your IT infrastructure and enables complete visibility. Take a closer look at the
Intelligence section. It contains everything you need to enable complete visibility in your environment.
This chapter explains how to review your test changes with some of the Intelligence options and Activity
Summary. Review the following for additional information:
l Review an Activity Summary
l Review Overview Dashboard
l Review the All Changes Report
l Browse Data with Intelligence Search
In order not to wait for a scheduled Activity Summary generation, force data collection and email
delivery.
To launch data collection manually
1. Navigate to Monitoring Plans and select your plan in the list.
2. Click Edit.
3. In the your monitoring plan settings, click Update in the right pane.
4. Check your mailbox for an email notification and make sure that the data collection has completed
successfully.
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7.1. Review an Activity Summary

Activity Summary email is generated automatically by Netwrix Auditor and lists all changes that occurred
since the last Activity Summary delivery. By default, an Activity Summary is generated daily at 3:00
AM and delivered to the specified recipients. You can also launch data collection and Activity Summary
generation manually.
After the data collection has completed, check your mailbox for an Activity Summary and see how your
test changes are reported:
The example Activity Summary provides the following information:
Column Description
Action Shows the type of action that was performed on the object.
Object Type Shows the type of the object.
What Shows the name of the changed object or its path.
Item Shows the item associated with the selected monitoring plan.
Where Shows the name of the domain controller where the change was made.
Who Shows the name of the account under which the change was made.
When Shows the exact time when the change occurred.
Workstation Shows the name of the computer where the user was logged on when the change
was made.
Details Shows the before and after values of the modified object, object attributes, etc.
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7.2. Review Overview Dashboard

Overview diagram provides a high-level overview of activity trends by date, user, server, object type or
data source in your IT infrastructure. The Overview diagram aggregates data on all monitoring plans and
all data sources, while system-specific diagrams provide quick access to important statistics within one
data source.
After collecting initial data, making test changes to your environment and running data collection again,
you can get at-a-glance statistics for changes with the Active Directory Overview.
To see how your changes are reported with Active Directory Overview
1. On the main Netwrix Auditor page, navigate to the Intelligence section and click the Reports tile.
2. Expand the Predefined → Active Directory → Active Directory Changes reports.
3. Select the Active Directory Overview report and click View.
4. Review your changes.
5. Click on any chart to jump to a table report with the corresponding grouping and filtering of data.
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7.3. Review the All Changes Report

The Netwrix Auditor client provides a variety of predefined reports that aggregate data from the entire
audited IT infrastructure or individual data sources.
Change and activity reports can be found under the Reports → Predefined → your data source type
and provide a narrower insight into what is going on in the audited infrastructure and help you stay
compliant with various standards and regulations (FISMA, HIPAA, PCI, SOX, etc.).
you can take advantage of the reports functionality.
To see how your changes are listed in the report
1. On the main Netwrix Auditor page, navigate to Reports → Predefined → your data source.
2. Select the All Active Directory Changes report.
3. Click View to open the report.
7.4. Browse Data with Intelligence Search

Netwrix Auditor delivers complete visibility into your IT infrastructure. Its convenient interactive search
interface enables you to investigate incidents and browse data collected across the entire IT
infrastructure. When running a search, you are not limited to a certain data source, change type, or
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object name. You can create flexible searches that provide you with precise results on who changed what,
and when and where each change was made.
you can review changes in details with Intelligence search.
To browse your audit data and see you test changes
1. On the main Netwrix Auditor page, navigate to Intelligence → Search.
2. Add search filters to your search by clicking on a corresponding icon and providing a value. By
default, all entries that contain this filter value are shown. For an exact match, use quotation marks.
Filters are used to narrow your search results. To create a unique set of filters, you can:
l Add different filters to your search. Search results will be sorted by all selected filters since
they work as a logical conjunction (e.g., Who: Administrator AND Action: Added).
l Specify several values in the same filter to search for any of them (e.g., Action: Modified OR
Action : Removed). To do this, select a filter again and specify a new value.
NOTE: Refer to Netwrix Online Helpcenter for detailed instructions on how to apply filters and
change match types
3. Click Search.
4. Now, you can narrow your search and modify it right from the search results pane. Click any entry
that contains excess data, select Exclude from search in the Details section and specify a filter, e.g.,
Action: Modified to leave information on newly created users only.
Your Search field will be updated, the Action not equal to filter will be added. Make sure to click
Search again to update your search results.
5. Having reviewed your search results, navigate to Tools.
l Click Save as report to save the selected set of filters. This search will be added to the Custom
section inside Reports, so that you will be able to access it instantly. Refer to Custom Search-
Based Reports for detailed instructions on how to create saved searches.
l Click Create alert to get instant email or SMS notifications on suspicious activity that matches
your current search criteria. You only need to specify a name for a new alert, add recipient and
assign a risk score. The selected set of search criteria will be associated with the new alert
automatically. Refer to Alerts for detailed instructions on how to create and configure alerts.
Try making more similar test changes to provoke an alert. For example:
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Once you have received the alert, click the Behavior Anomalies tile on the main Netwrix
Auditor page to see how the product identifies potentially harmful users and displays their risk
scores. Drill-down to user profile to review anomalies and mitigate risks. Refer to Netwrix
Online Helpcenter for more information on behavior anomalies and risk scores.
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8. Related Documentation
8. Related Documentation
The table below lists all documents available to support Netwrix Auditor for Active Directory:
Document Description
Netwrix Auditor Online Help Gathers information about Netwrix Auditor from multiple sources and
Center stores it in one place, so you can easily search and access any data you
need for your business. Read on for details about the product
configuration and administration, its security intelligence features,
such as interactive search and alerts, and Integration API capabilities.
Netwrix Auditor Installation Provides detailed instructions on how to install Netwrix Auditor, and
and Configuration Guide explains how to configure your environment for auditing.
Netwrix Auditor Provides step-by-step instructions on how to configure and use the
Administration Guide product.
Netwrix Auditor Intelligence Provides detailed instructions on how to enable complete visibility with
Guide Netwrix Auditor interactive search, report, and alert functionality.
Netwrix Auditor Integration Provides step-by-step instructions on how to leverage Netwrix Auditor
API Guide audit data with on-premises and cloud auditing solutions using RESTful
API.
Netwrix Auditor Release Lists the known issues that customers may experience with Netwrix
Notes Auditor 10, and suggests workarounds for these issues.
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1.1. Netwrix Auditor Features and Benefits 5

2. Prerequisites and System Requirements 7

2.1. Supported Data Sources 7

2.1.1. Considerations for Oracle Database Auditing 8

2.2. Requirements to Install Netwrix Auditor 9

2.2.1. Hardware Requirements 9

2.2.2. Software Requirements 10

2.2.2.1. Using SSRS-based Reports 11

3. Review Components Checklist 12

3.1. Data Collecting Account 13

4. Install the Product 14

5.1. Using historical data 16

5.2. Create a New Plan 17

5.2.1. Settings for Data Collection 17

5.2.2. Default SQL Server Instance 19

5.2.3. Database Settings 20

5.2.4. SMTP Server Settings 21

5.2.5. Email Notification Recipients 22

5.2.6. Monitoring Plan Summary 22

5.3. Add Items for Monitoring 22

5.4. Launch Data Collection Manually and Update Status 22

6. Make Test Changes 24

7. See How Netwrix Auditor Enables Complete Visibility 25

7.1. Review an Activity Summary 26

7.2. Review Overview Dashboard 27

7.3. Review the All Changes Report 28

l Install and configure Netwrix Auditor

l Create a monitoring plan to start auditing an Active Directory domain

l Launch data collection

l See how Netwrix Auditor enables complete visibility

1.1. Netwrix Auditor Features and Benefits

l Detect insider threats—on premises and in the cloud

l Pass compliance audits with less effort and expense

l Increase productivity of IT security and operations teams

2. Prerequisites and System Requirements

2. Prerequisites and System

2.1. Supported Data Sources

Active Directory domain

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Office 365 and Azure AD

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

File storage systems

Supported Data Sources

2. Prerequisites and System Requirements

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources

Supported Data Sources