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Ug912-Vivado-Design Suite Reference

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Ug912-Vivado-Design Suite Reference

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Adrian Fernández Martínez

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Vivado Design Suite

Properties Reference
Guide

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013

Notice of Disclaimer
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extent permitted by applicable law: (1) Materials are made available "AS IS" and with all faults, Xilinx hereby DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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negligence, or under any other theory of liability) for any loss or damage of any kind or nature related to, arising under, or in connection with,
the Materials (including your use of the Materials), including for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential loss or damage
(including loss of data, profits, goodwill, or any type of loss or damage suffered as a result of any action brought by a third party) even if such
damage or loss was reasonably foreseeable or Xilinx had been advised of the possibility of the same. Xilinx assumes no obligation to correct
any errors contained in the Materials or to notify you of updates to the Materials or to product specifications. You may not reproduce,
modify, distribute, or publicly display the Materials without prior written consent. Certain products are subject to the terms and conditions
of the Limited Warranties which can be viewed at http://www.xilinx.com/warranty.htm; IP cores may be subject to warranty and support
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© Copyright 2012-2013 Xilinx, Inc. Xilinx, the Xilinx logo, Artix, ISE, Kintex, Spartan, Virtex, Vivado, Zynq, and other designated brands
included herein are trademarks of Xilinx in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.

Revision History
The following table shows the revision history for this document.

Date Version Revision

10/02/2013 2013.3 Added Chapter 1, Vivado First Class Objects.
Added BUFFER_TYPE, CFGBVS, CONFIG_VOLTAGE, FSM_ENCODING,
FSM_SAFE_STATE, REF_NAME, REF_PIN_NAME, and USED_IN.
Replaced COMPATIBLE_CONFIG_MODES with CONFIG_MODE.
06/19/2013 2013.2 Added H_SET and HU_SET, IBUF_LOW_PWR, LOCK_PINS, PBLOCK, RLOC, RLOCS,
RLOC_ORIGIN, ROUTE_STATUS, RPM, RPM_GRID, U_SET.
Removed OUT_TERM.
03/20/2013 2013.1 Edited details of DCI_CASCADE, DIFF_TERM, and IOB.
Added IOBDELAY, KEEPER, OUT_TERM, PULLUP, PULLDOWN, POST_CRC,
POST_CRC_ACTION, POST_CRC_FREQ, POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG, and
POST_CRC_SOURCE, properties.

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com 2

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Vivado First Class Objects
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
First Class Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Copying Examples from this Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
BEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
CELL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
NET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
PIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
PORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
SITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Chapter 2: Key Property Descriptions

Properties Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
ASYNC_REG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
BEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
BUFFER_TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
CFGBVS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
CONFIG_MODE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
CONFIG_VOLTAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
DCI_CASCADE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
DIFF_TERM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
DONT_TOUCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
DRIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
FSM_ENCODING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
FSM_SAFE_STATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
H_SET and HU_SET. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
HIODELAY_GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
HLUTNM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
IBUF_LOW_PWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
IN_TERM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
INTERNAL_VREF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
IOB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IOBDELAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
IODELAY_GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
IOSTANDARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
KEEP_HIERARCHY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
KEEPER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
LOC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
LOCK_PINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
LUTNM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
MARK_DEBUG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
PACKAGE_PIN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
PBLOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
POST_CRC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
POST_CRC_ACTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
POST_CRC_FREQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
POST_CRC_SOURCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
PROHIBIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
PULLDOWN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
PULLUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
REF_NAME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
REF_PIN_NAME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
RLOC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
RLOCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
RLOC_ORIGIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
ROUTE_STATUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
RPM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
RPM_GRID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
SLEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
U_SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
USED_IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
VCCAUX_IO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Appendix A: Additional Resources

Xilinx Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Solution Centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Chapter 1

Vivado First Class Objects

Introduction
This reference manual discusses the first class objects, and the properties available for
those objects, in the Xilinx ® Vivado ® Design Suite. It consists of the following:

• Chapter 1, Vivado First Class Objects: Describes the various design and device objects
used by the Vivado Design Suite to model the FPGA design database. A definition of
the object, a list of related objects, and a list of properties attached to the object are
provided.
• Chapter 2, Key Property Descriptions: For many Vivado Design Suite properties, a
description, supported architectures, applicable elements, values, syntax examples
(Verilog, VHDL, and XDC), and affected steps in the design flow are provided.
• Appendix A, Additional Resources: Resources and documents available on the Xilinx
support website at www.xilinx.com/support are provided.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
First Class Objects
Vivado Design Suite supports a number of first class objects in the in-memory design
database. These objects represent the design, or the logical netlist, and the target Xilinx
FPGA, or device. The relationship between the netlist objects and the device objects maps
the design onto the device. Figure 1-1 illustrates the relationships between some of the
Vivado first class objects.
X-Ref Target - Figure 1-1

1HW

3RUW

3LQ
&ORFN

7LPLQJ 1RGH
&HOO
3DWK

%HO3LQ

&ORFN
%HO
5HJLRQ

:LUH
3DFNDJH
6LWH 6LWH3LQ
3LQ

6LWH3LS 3LS
,2%DQN

7LOH

,2
6WDQGDUG

Figure 1-1: Vivado First Class Objects

The objects displayed in Figure 1-1 are defined as netlist objects, or as device objects.
Netlist objects, shown in pink above, include logic cells, pins, ports, and nets. Device objects
include placement sites, such as clock regions, tiles, sites, and bels, shown in blue above.
Device objects also include package pins and I/O banks, shown in green, and routing
resources such as nodes, wires, and pips, shown in purple in Figure 1-1.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
The relationship between objects is shown by the arrows connecting two objects.

A double headed arrow indicates that the relationship can be queried from either direction.
For instance, you can query the cells attached to specific nets (get_cell -of_objects
[get_nets]), or query the nets connected to specific cells (get_nets -of_objects
[get_cells]).

A single-ended arrow reflects a relationship that can only be queried in the direction of the
arrow. For instance, in Figure 1-1, page 6, you can see that you can query the bels located
in specific clock regions (get_bels -of_objects [get_clock_regions]), but you cannot get
clock regions associated with specific bels. You can get tiles associated with specific bels
(get_tiles -of_objects [get_bels]), but not bels associated with tiles.

This figure is representative, and is not intended to depict all Vivado first class objects, or
all their relationships. A description of first class objects, their relationships to other
objects, and the properties defined on those objects follows in this chapter.

Additional categories of objects exist in the Vivado Design Suite, such as timing objects,
which combine with the netlist design to create preliminary timing reports. Timing objects
associated with the netlist and device objects, provide a complete timing analysis of the
implemented design. Timing objects include clocks, timing paths, and delay objects.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Copying Examples from this Document
CAUTION! Please read this section carefully before copying syntax or coding examples from this
document into your code.

This guide gives numerous syntax and coding examples to assist you in inserting properties
into your code. Problems may arise if you copy those examples directly from this PDF
document into your code.

• The dash character, ‘-’, may be replaced with an en-dash or em-dash character when
copying and pasting from the PDF into the Vivado Tcl console, or into a Tcl script or
XDC file.
• PDF documents insert end of line markers into examples that wrap from line to line.
These markers will cause errors in your Tcl scripts or XDC files.
• Copying examples that span more than one page in the PDF captures extraneous
header and footer information along with the example. This extraneous information
causes errors in your TCL scripts or XDC files.

To avoid these problems, edit the example in an ASCII text editor to remove any
unnecessary markers or information, then paste it into your code, or the Vivado Design
Suite Tcl shell or Tcl console.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
BEL
Description
Typically a BEL, or Basic Element, corresponds to leaf-cell in the netlist view of the design.
BELs are device objects on the target Xilinx FPGA on which to place, or map, basic netlist
objects like flip-flops, LUTs, and carry logic.

BELs are grouped together on the device in SITE objects, such as SLICEs and IO Blocks
(IOBs). One or more BELs can be located in a single SITE, and you can use the BEL to assign
logic from the design netlist into specific locations or device resources on the target device.

The different TYPEs of BELs are enumerated below:

Table 1-1: BELs by TYPE

BEL Types
• BSCAN_BSCAN • ILOGICE2_IFF • MMCME2_ADV_MMCME2_ADV
• BUFFER • ILOGICE3_IFF • ODELAYE2_ODELAYE2
• BUFG_BUFG • ILOGICE3_ZHOLD_DELAY • OLOGICE2_MISR
• BUFHCE_BUFHCE • INVERTER • OLOGICE2_OUTFF
• BUFIO_BUFIO • IN_FIFO_IN_FIFO • OLOGICE2_TFF
• BUFMRCE_BUFMRCE • IOB18M_INBUF_DCIEN • OLOGICE3_MISR
• BUFR_BUFR • IOB18M_OUTBUF_DCIEN • OLOGICE3_OUTFF
• CAPTURE_CAPTURE • IOB18M_TERM_OVERRIDE • OLOGICE3_TFF
• CARRY4 • IOB18S_INBUF_DCIEN • OUT_FIFO_OUT_FIFO
• DCIRESET_DCIRESET • IOB18S_OUTBUF_DCIEN • PAD
• DNA_PORT_DNA_PORT • IOB18S_TERM_OVERRIDE • PCIE_2_1_PCIE_2_1
• DSP48E1_DSP48E1 • IOB18_INBUF_DCIEN • PHASER_IN_PHY_PHASER_IN_P
HY
• EFUSE_USR_EFUSE_USR • IOB18_OUTBUF_DCIEN • PHASER_OUT_PHY_PHASER_OU
T_PHY
• FF_INIT • IOB18_TERM_OVERRIDE • PHASER_REF_PHASER_REF
• FIFO18E1_FIFO18E1 • IOB33M_INBUF_EN • PHY_CONTROL_PHY_CONTROL
• FRAME_ECC_FRAME_ECC • IOB33M_OUTBUF • PLLE2_ADV_PLLE2_ADV
• GTXE2_CHANNEL_GTXE2_CHA • IOB33M_TERM_OVERRIDE • PULL_OR_KEEP1
NNEL
• GTXE2_COMMON_GTXE2_COM • IOB33S_INBUF_EN • RAMB18E1_RAMB18E1
MON
• HARD0 • IOB33S_OUTBUF • RAMBFIFO36E1_RAMBFIFO36E
1
• HARD1 • IOB33S_TERM_OVERRIDE • REG_INIT
• IBUFDS_GTE2_IBUFDS_GTE2 • IOB33_INBUF_EN • SELMUX2_1
• ICAP_ICAP • IOB33_OUTBUF • SLICEL_CARRY4_AMUX
• IDELAYCTRL_IDELAYCTRL • IOB33_TERM_OVERRIDE • SLICEL_CARRY4_AXOR

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
BEL Types
• IDELAYE2_FINEDELAY_IDELAYE • LUT5 • STARTUP_STARTUP
2_FINEDELAY
• IDELAYE2_IDELAYE2 • LUT6 • USR_ACCESS_USR_ACCESS
• LUT_OR_MEM5 • XADC_XADC
• LUT_OR_MEM6

Related Objects
X-Ref Target - Figure 1-2

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Figure 1-2: BEL Objects

As seen in Figure 1-2, leaf-level CELLs from the netlist design can be mapped onto BELs on
the target part. BELs are grouped in SITEs on the target Xilinx FPGA, and both BELs and
SITEs are grouped into CLOCK_REGIONs and TILEs. Each BEL also has BEL_PINs that map to
PINs on the cells, and are connection points to the NET netlist object.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Properties
Table 1-2 lists the properties found on BUFFER type BEL objects, as representative of the
type of properties on BELs:

Table 1-2: BEL Properties: BUFFER

Property
Name Type Read Only Visible Value
CLASS string true true bel
IS_RESERVED bool true true 0
IS_TEST bool true true 0
IS_USED bool true true 1
NAME string true true IPAD_X0Y54/IPAD
NUM_BIDIR int true true 0
NUM_CONFIGS int true true 0
NUM_INPUTS int true true 1
NUM_OUTPUTS int true true 1
NUM_PINS int true true 2
PROHIBIT bool true true 0
TYPE string true true BUFFER

The properties assigned to BEL objects vary by TYPE. To report the properties for any of the
TYPEs of BEL listed above, you can use the report_property command:

report_property -all [lindex [get_bels -filter {TYPE == <BEL_TYPE>}] 0]

Where <BEL_TYPE> should be replaced by one of the listed BEL types. For example:

report_property -all [lindex [get_bels -filter {TYPE == SLICEM_CARRY4_AXOR}] 0]

report_property -all [lindex [get_bels -filter {TYPE == LUT5}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_bels -filter {TYPE == IOB33S_OUTBUF}] 0]

TIP: The report_property command may return a warning that no objects were found if there are no
related objects in the current design. Refer to the Vivado Design Suite Tcl Command Reference (UG835)
[Ref 4] for more information on this command.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
CELL
Description
A cell is an instance of a netlist logic object, which can either be a leaf-cell or a hierarchical
cell. A leaf-cell is a primitive, or a primitive macro, with no further logic detail in the netlist.
A hierarchical cell is a module or block that contains one or more additional levels of logic,
and eventually concludes at leaf-cells.

There are different types of leaf-cell objects, defined by the PRIMITIVE_GROUP,

PRIMITIVE_SUBGROUP, and PRIMITIVE_TYPE properties. All cells have a common set of
properties, and each group or type may also have unique properties. The different groups,
subgroups, and types of cells are enumerated below:

Table 1-3: Cells by PRIMITIVE_GROUP, PRIMITIVE_SUBGROUP, and

PRIMITIVE_TYPE
Group Subgroup Type
BMEM bram RAMB18E1
RAMB36E1
fifo FIFO36E1
CARRY others CARRY4
MUXCY
CLK gclk BUFG
MMCME2_ADV
rclk BUFHCE
DMEM srl SRL16E
FLOP_LATCH flop FDCE
FDPE
FDRE
FDSE
IO ddr ODDR
gt GTXE2_CHANNEL
ibuf IBUF
IBUFDS
IBUFDS_GTE2
obuf OBUF
LUT others LUT1
LUT2
LUT3

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Table 1-3: Cells by PRIMITIVE_GROUP, PRIMITIVE_SUBGROUP, and
PRIMITIVE_TYPE
Group Subgroup Type
LUT4
LUT5
LUT6
MULT dsp DSP48E1
MUXFX others MUXF7
MUXF8
OTHERS others GND
VCC
others
RTL_GATE buf RTL_INV
logical RTL_AND
RTL_NAND
RTL_NOR
RTL_OR
RTL_XNOR
RTL_XOR
RTL_MEMORY ram RTL_RAM
rom RTL_ROM
RTL_MUX mux RTL_MUX
RTL_OPERATOR arithmetic RTL_ADD
RTL_SUB
equality RTL_EQ
RTL_NEQ
relational RTL_GEQ
RTL_GT
RTL_LEQ
RTL_LT
reduction RTL_REDUCTION_OR
RTL_REDUCTION_XOR
RTL_REGISTER flop RTL_REG
RTL_SPECIAL others RTL_BMERGE
RTL_BSEL

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Related Objects
X-Ref Target - Figure 1-3

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Figure 1-3: CELL Objects

CELLs can be hierarchical or leaf-cells, which are primitive. As seen in Figure 1-3, leaf-cells
have PINs which are connected to NETs to define the external netlist, and hierarchical cells
contain PORTs that are associated with hierarchical PINs, and which connect internally to
NETs to define the internal netlist.

CELLs are placed, or mapped, onto device resources on the target Xilinx FPGA. The CELL can
be placed onto a BEL object in the case of basic logic such as flops, LUTs, and MUXes; or can
be placed onto a SITE object in the case of larger logic cells such as BRAMs and DSPs. BELs
are also collected into larger SITEs, called SLICEs, so a cell can be associated with a BEL and
a SITE object. SITEs are grouped into CLOCK_REGIONs and TILEs.

CELLs are also associated with TIMING_PATHs in the design, and can be associated with
DRC_VIOLATIONs to help you quickly locate and resolve design issues.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Properties:
The following table lists the properties that may be found on hierarchical CELL objects as
representative of the properties found on all cells.

Table 1-4: CELL Properties

Hierarchical Cell Properties
• ASYNC_REG • IOB • PRIMITIVE_SUBGROUP
• BEL • IOBDELAY • PWR_MODE
• BLKNM • IODELAY_GROUP • RAM_STYLE
• BOX_TYPE • IS_BEL_FIXED • REF_NAME
• bram_addr_begin • IS_BLACKBOX • REUSE_STATUS
• bram_addr_end • IS_CLOCK_GATED • RLOC
• bram_slice_begin • IS_FIXED • RLOC_ORIGIN
• bram_slice_end • IS_IMPORTED • RLOC_RANGE
• BUFG • IS_LOC_FIXED • ROM_STYLE
• CAPACITANCE • IS_PRIMITIVE • RPM
• CHECK_LICENSE_TYPE • IS_REUSED • RPM_GRID
• CLASS • IS_SEQUENTIAL • RTL_RAM_STYLE
• CONVERT_BRAM8 • keep • SEL_VAL
• CORE_GENERATION_INFO • KEEP_HIERARCHY • SHREG_EXTRACT
• counter • LIB_CELL • SIM_COLLISION_CHECK
• DCI_VALUE • LINE_NUMBER • SITE
• DONT_TOUCH • LOAD_VAL • SOFT_HLUTNM
• ESSENTIAL_CLASSIFICATION_V • LOC • srl_bus_name
ALUE
• FILE_NAME • LOCK_PINS • srl_name
• FSM_ENCODING • LUTNM • TOOL_DERIVED_CLK_NAMES
• H_SET • MACRO_NAME • TOOL_INSERTED_BUFG
• HBLKNM • MAP • TRANSIENT_FILTER
• HD.ISOLATED • MAX_FANOUT • TYPE
• HD.PARTITION • MEMDATA.SCOPED_BMM_FILE • U_SET
• HD.RECONFIGURABLE • METHODOLOGY_DRC_VIOS • USE_DSP48
• HDPCBEL • NAME • USE_LUTNM
• HDPCLOC • NODELAY • USE_RLOC
• HIERARCHICALNAME • ORIG_REF_NAME • width
• HLUTNM • PARENT • XBLKNM
• HU_SET • PBLOCK • XILINX_LEGACY_PRIM
• IBUF_DELAY_VALUE • POWER • XILINX_TRANSFORM_PINMAP
• IMPORTED_FROM • POWER_OPTED_CE • XLNX_LINE_COL
• IMPORTED_TYPE • PRIMITIVE_COUNT • XLNX_LINE_FILE
• INIT_VAL • PRIMITIVE_GROUP • XSTLIB
• INV • PRIMITIVE_LEVEL

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
You can report the properties for specific types of CELL objects by filtering on the
PRIMITIVE_GROUP and PRIMITIVE_TYPE property values. You can copy and paste the
following commands into the command line of the Tcl console to extract the properties
from the desired PRIMITIVE_TYPE.

• HIERARCHICAL CELL
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {!IS_PRIMITIVE}] 0]

• BMEM
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
BMEM.bram.RAMB18E1}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
BMEM.bram.RAMB36E1}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
BMEM.fifo.FIFO36E1}] 0]

• CARRY
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
CARRY.others.CARRY4}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
CARRY.others.MUXCY}] 0]

• CLK
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
CLK.gclk.BUFG}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
CLK.gclk.MMCME2_ADV}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
CLK.rclk.BUFHCE}] 0]

• DMEM
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
DMEM.srl.SRL16E}] 0]

• FLOP_LATCH
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
FLOP_LATCH.flop.FDCE}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
FLOP_LATCH.flop.FDPE}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
FLOP_LATCH.flop.FDRE}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
FLOP_LATCH.flop.FDSE}] 0]

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 16

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
• IO
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
IO.ddr.ODDR}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
IO.gt.GTXE2_CHANNEL}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
IO.ibuf.IBUF}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
IO.ibuf.IBUFDS}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
IO.ibuf.IBUFDS_GTE2}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
IO.obuf.OBUF}] 0]

• LUT
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
LUT.others.LUT1}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
LUT.others.LUT2}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
LUT.others.LUT3}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
LUT.others.LUT4}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
LUT.others.LUT5}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
LUT.others.LUT6}] 0]

• MULT
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
MULT.dsp.DSP48E1}] 0]

• MUXFX
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
MUXFX.others.MUXF7}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
MUXFX.others.MUXF8}] 0]

• OTHERS
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
OTHERS.others.GND}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
OTHERS.others.VCC}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
others.others.others}] 0]

• RTL_GATE
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.buf.RTL_BUF}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.buf.RTL_INV}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.logical.RTL_AND}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.logical.RTL_NAND}] 0]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.logical.RTL_NOR}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.logical.RTL_OR}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.logical.RTL_XNOR}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_GATE.logical.RTL_XOR}] 0]

• RTL_MEMORY
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_MEMORY.ram.RTL_RAM}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_MEMORY.rom.RTL_ROM}] 0]

• RTL_MUX
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_MUX.mux.RTL_MUX}] 0]

• RTL_OPERATOR
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.arithmetic.RTL_ADD}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.arithmetic.RTL_SUB}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.equality.RTL_EQ}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.equality.RTL_NEQ}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.relational.RTL_GEQ}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.relational.RTL_GT}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.relational.RTL_LEQ}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.relational.RTL_LT}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.reduction.RTL_REDUCTION_OR}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_OPERATOR.reduction.RTL_REDUCTION_XOR}] 0]

• RTL_REGISTER
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_REGISTER.flop.RTL_REG}] 0]

• RTL_SPECIAL
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_SPECIAL.others.RTL_BMERGE}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_cells -hier -filter {PRIMITIVE_TYPE ==
RTL_SPECIAL.others.RTL_BSEL}] 0]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
NET
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Figure 1-4: NET Objects

Description
A net is a set of interconnected pins, ports, and wires. Every wire has a net name, which
identifies it. Two or more wires can have the same net name. All wires sharing a common net
name are part of a single NET, and all pins or ports connected to these wires are electrically
connected.

A default net name is assigned to the NET object as it is added to the netlist design during
elaboration or compilation of the RTL source files into a netlist design. You can also
manually assign names to nets.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Nets can either be scalar nets, with a single signal, or can be bus nets, which are groups of
scalar nets with multiple signals. Buses are a convenient way to group related signals,
allowing a less cluttered, more understandable schematics. It also clarifies the connection
between the main circuit and a block symbol. Buses are especially useful for the following:

• Routing a number of signals from one side of the schematic to the other
• Connecting more than one signal to a block symbol
• Connecting more than one signal to pass between hierarchical levels by connecting
to a single I/O marker

Related Objects:
In the design netlist, a NET can be connected to the PIN of a CELL, or to a PORT. As the
design is mapped onto the target Xilinx FPGA, the NET is mapped to routing resources such
as WIREs, NODEs, and PIPs on the device, and is connected to BELs through BEL_PINs, and
to SITEs through SITE_PINs.

NETs are also associated with CLOCKs brought onto the design through PORTs, and to
TIMING_PATHs in the design.

NETs can also be associated with DRC_VIOLATIONs to allow you to more quickly locate and
resolve design issues.

Properties:
The properties assigned to a NET are as follows:

Table 1-5: Net Properties

Name Type Read-only Visible Value
AREA_GROUP string TRUE TRUE
BLKNM string TRUE TRUE
BUFFER_TYPE enum FALSE TRUE
BUFG enum TRUE TRUE
BUS_NAME string TRUE TRUE
BUS_START int TRUE TRUE
BUS_STOP int TRUE TRUE
BUS_WIDTH int TRUE TRUE
CLASS string TRUE TRUE net
CLOCK_BUFFER_TYPE enum FALSE TRUE
CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE enum FALSE TRUE
CLOCK_REGION_ASSIGNMENT string FALSE TRUE
COLLAPSE bool TRUE TRUE
COOL_CLK bool TRUE TRUE
DATA_GATE bool TRUE TRUE

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
DCI_VALUE int FALSE TRUE
DIFF_TERM bool FALSE TRUE
DONT_TOUCH bool FALSE TRUE
DRIVE int TRUE FALSE
DRIVER_COUNT int TRUE TRUE 1
ESSENTIAL_CLASSIFICATION_VALUE int FALSE TRUE
FILE_NAME string TRUE TRUE
FLAT_PIN_COUNT int TRUE TRUE 2
FLOAT bool TRUE TRUE
GATED_CLOCK bool FALSE TRUE
HBLKNM string TRUE TRUE
HIERARCHICALNAME string TRUE FALSE wave_gen.dac_sp
i_i0.active0_out
HU_SET string TRUE FALSE
IBUF_DELAY_VALUE double TRUE TRUE
IBUF_LOW_PWR bool FALSE TRUE
IFD_DELAY_VALUE double TRUE TRUE
IN_TERM enum TRUE TRUE
IOB enum FALSE TRUE
IOBDELAY enum FALSE TRUE
IOSTANDARD string TRUE FALSE
IO_BUFFER_TYPE enum FALSE TRUE
IS_CONTAIN_ROUTING bool TRUE TRUE 0
IS_REUSED bool TRUE TRUE 0
KEEP bool TRUE TRUE
KEEPER bool TRUE TRUE
LINE_NUMBER int TRUE TRUE
LOC string TRUE TRUE
MARK_DEBUG bool FALSE TRUE 0
MAXDELAY double TRUE TRUE
MAXSKEW double TRUE TRUE
MAX_FANOUT string FALSE TRUE
METHODOLOGY_DRC_VIOS string FALSE TRUE
NAME string TRUE TRUE dac_spi_i0/active
0_out
NODELAY bool TRUE TRUE
NOREDUCE bool TRUE TRUE
OUT_TERM enum TRUE TRUE
PARENT string TRUE TRUE dac_spi_i0/active
0_out
PARENT_CELL cell TRUE TRUE dac_spi_i0
PIN_COUNT int TRUE TRUE 2
PULLDOWN bool TRUE TRUE
PULLUP bool TRUE TRUE

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PWR_MODE enum TRUE TRUE
RAM_STYLE enum FALSE TRUE
REUSE_STATUS enum TRUE TRUE
RLOC string TRUE TRUE
RLOC_ORIGIN string TRUE FALSE
RLOC_RANGE string TRUE FALSE
ROM_STYLE enum FALSE TRUE
ROUTE_STATUS enum TRUE TRUE UNPLACED
RPM_GRID enum TRUE TRUE
RTL_KEEP string TRUE FALSE
RTL_MAX_FANOUT string TRUE FALSE
S bool TRUE TRUE
SCHMITT_TRIGGER bool TRUE TRUE
SLEW string TRUE TRUE
SUSPEND string TRUE TRUE
TYPE enum TRUE TRUE SIGNAL
USELOWSKEWLINES bool TRUE TRUE
USE_DSP48 enum FALSE TRUE
U_SET string TRUE FALSE
WEIGHT int FALSE TRUE
WIREAND bool TRUE TRUE
XBLKNM string TRUE TRUE
XLNX_LINE_COL int FALSE FALSE

The properties of a NET object can be reported using the following command:

report_property -all [lindex [get_nets] 0]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PIN
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Figure 1-5: PIN Objects

Description
A pin is a point of logical connectivity on a primitive or hierarchical cell. A pin allows the
contents of a cell to be abstracted away, and the logic simplified for ease-of-use. Pins can
be scalar, containing a single connection, or can be defined as bus pins to group multiple
signals together.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Related Objects
A pin is attached to a CELL and can be connected to PINs on other cells by a NET. The pins
of cells are also related to the BEL PINs of the BEL object, or SITE PINS of a SITE that the cell
is mapped to. Pins are associated with CLOCKs as part of the clock domain, and are part of
TIMING PATHs when defined as the start point, end point, or through point of the path.

PINs can also be associated with DRC_VIOLATIONs to allow you to more quickly locate and
resolve design issues.

Properties
The various properties found on PIN objects include the following:

Table 1-6: Pin Properties

Property Type Read-only Visible Value
BEL string FALSE TRUE
BUS_DIRECTION enum TRUE TRUE
BUS_NAME string TRUE TRUE
BUS_START int TRUE TRUE
BUS_STOP int TRUE TRUE
BUS_WIDTH int TRUE TRUE
CLASS string TRUE TRUE pin
CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE enum FALSE TRUE
DCI_VALUE int FALSE TRUE
DIRECTION enum TRUE TRUE OUT
ESSENTIAL_CLASSIFICATION_VALUE int FALSE TRUE
FB_ACTIVE bool FALSE TRUE
HD.ASSIGNED_PPLOCS string* TRUE TRUE
HD.CLK_SRC string FALSE TRUE
HD.LOC_FIXED bool FALSE FALSE 0
HD.PARTPIN_LOCS string* FALSE TRUE
HD.PARTPIN_RANGE string* FALSE TRUE
HIERARCHICALNAME string TRUE FALSE IBUF_lb_sel_i0.O
HOLD_DETOUR int FALSE TRUE
HOLD_SLACK double TRUE TRUE 1E+39
IS_CLEAR bool TRUE TRUE 0
IS_CLOCK bool TRUE TRUE 0
IS_CONNECTED bool TRUE TRUE 1
IS_ENABLE bool TRUE TRUE 0
IS_INVERTED bool FALSE TRUE 0
IS_LEAF bool TRUE TRUE 1
IS_PRESET bool TRUE TRUE 0
IS_RESET bool TRUE TRUE 0
IS_REUSED bool TRUE TRUE 0

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IS_SETRESET bool TRUE TRUE 0
LOGIC_VALUE string TRUE TRUE unknown
NAME string TRUE TRUE IBUF_lb_sel_i0/O
PARENT_CELL cell TRUE TRUE IBUF_lb_sel_i0
REF_NAME string TRUE TRUE IBUF
REF_PIN_NAME string TRUE TRUE O
SETUP_SLACK double TRUE TRUE 1E+39
TARGET_SITE_PINS string* FALSE TRUE
XLNX_LINE_COL int FALSE FALSE
XLNX_LINE_FILE long FALSE FALSE

The properties of pins can be listed with the following command:

report_property -all [lindex [get_pins] 0 ]

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 25

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PORT
X-Ref Target - Figure 1-6

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Figure 1-6: PORT Objects

Description
A PORT is a special type of hierarchical pin, providing an external connection point at the
top-level of a hierarchical design, or an internal connection point in a hierarchical cell or
block module to connect the internal logic to the pins on the hierarchical cell. Ports can be
scalar, containing a single connection, or can be bus ports to group multiple signals
together.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Related Objects
PORTS at the top level of the design make connection outside the FPGA through IOBANKs
on the die, with assigned IOSTANDARDs, and through the PACKAGE_PINs of the device
package.

PORTs can also carry CLOCK definitions onto the design from the system or BOARD, and
should be assigned to TIMING_PATHs using the set_input_delay or set_output_delay
constraint. Refer to the Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Using Constraints (UG903) for
more information on these constraints.

Inside hierarchical cells, PORTs are assigned to CELLs, and connect to NETs inside the cell,
the build the hierarchical netlist.

Properties
The properties found on PORT objects is as follows:

Table 1-7: Port Properties

Property Type Read-only Visible Value
BOARD_PIN string FALSE TRUE
BUFFER_TYPE enum FALSE TRUE
BUS_DIRECTION enum TRUE TRUE
BUS_NAME string TRUE TRUE
BUS_START int TRUE TRUE
BUS_STOP int TRUE TRUE
BUS_WIDTH int TRUE TRUE
CLASS string TRUE TRUE port
CLOCK_BUFFER_TYPE enum FALSE TRUE
DIFFTERMTYPE bool FALSE FALSE 0
DIFF_PAIR_PORT port TRUE TRUE clk_pin_p
DIFF_PAIR_TYPE enum TRUE TRUE N
DIFF_TERM bool FALSE TRUE 0
DIRECTION enum FALSE TRUE IN
DQS_BIAS enum FALSE TRUE
DRIVE enum FALSE TRUE 0
DRIVE_STRENGTH enum FALSE FALSE 0
ESSENTIAL_CLASSIFICATION_VALUE int FALSE TRUE
HD.ASSIGNED_PPLOCS string* TRUE TRUE
HD.CLK_SRC string FALSE TRUE
HD.LOC_FIXED bool FALSE FALSE 0
HD.PARTPIN_LOCS string* FALSE TRUE
HD.PARTPIN_RANGE string* FALSE TRUE
HOLD_SLACK double TRUE TRUE 1E+39
IBUF_LOW_PWR bool FALSE TRUE 1

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
INTERFACE string FALSE TRUE
INTERMTYPE enum FALSE FALSE NONE
IN_TERM enum FALSE TRUE NONE
IOB enum FALSE TRUE
IOBANK int TRUE TRUE 33
IOSTANDARD enum FALSE TRUE LVDS
IOSTD enum FALSE FALSE LVDS
IO_BUFFER_TYPE enum FALSE TRUE
IS_BEL_FIXED bool FALSE FALSE 1
IS_FIXED bool FALSE FALSE 1
IS_GT_TERM bool TRUE TRUE 0
IS_LOC_FIXED bool FALSE TRUE 1
IS_REUSED bool TRUE TRUE
KEEPER bool FALSE TRUE 0
LOAD double FALSE TRUE
LOC site FALSE TRUE IOB_X1Y75
LOGIC_VALUE string TRUE TRUE unknown
NAME string FALSE TRUE clk_pin_n
OFFCHIP_TERM string FALSE TRUE NONE
OUT_TERM enum FALSE TRUE
PACKAGE_PIN package_pin FALSE TRUE AD11
PIN_TYPE enum TRUE FALSE
PIO_DIRECTION enum FALSE TRUE
PULLDOWN bool FALSE TRUE 0
PULLTYPE string FALSE FALSE
PULLUP bool FALSE TRUE 0
SETUP_SLACK double TRUE TRUE 1E+39
SITE site FALSE FALSE IOB_X1Y75
SLEW enum FALSE TRUE
SLEWTYPE enum FALSE FALSE
UNCONNECTED bool TRUE TRUE 0
USE_INTERNAL_VREF enum FALSE TRUE
VCCAUX_IO enum FALSE TRUE
XLNX_LINE_COL int FALSE FALSE
XLNX_LINE_FILE long FALSE FALSE 131072
x_interface_info string FALSE TRUE

The properties of ports can be listed with the following command:

report_property -all [lindex [get_ports] 0 ]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
SITE
X-Ref Target - Figure 1-7

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Figure 1-7: SITE Objects

Description
A SITE is a device object representing one of many different types of logic resources
available on the target Xilinx FPGA.

SITEs includes slices which are collections of basic logic elements (BELs) like look-up-tables
(LUTs), flip-flops, muxes, carry logic resources to implement fast addition, subtraction, or
comparison operations, with dedicated carry chains running vertically from slice to slice.
Two slices are grouped into a configurable logic block (CLB), which is a type of TILE object
on the device.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
SLICEMs can be configured to act as distributed RAM. Distributed Memory is a
configuration feature of certain LUTs so it behaves as a small 64-bit memory. SLICEL LUTs
can only function as logic and not memory

SITEs also include diverse objects such as block RAM, DSPs, I/O blocks, Clock resources, and
GT blocks.

You utilize slice resources by inference from the HDL source by Vivado synthesis, or by
instantiating a primitive or macro from the FPGA library, or an IP core from the Vivado IP
catalog. The Libraries Guide describes the list of primitives that can be instantiated.

The different SITE_TYPEs are as follows:

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Related Objects
As seen in Figure 1-7, page 29, SITEs are related to many different netlist and device
objects. Leaf-CELLs flops and latches are mapped to BELs which are in turn mapped to SITEs
like SLICEs, or are mapped directly to SITEs such as BRAMs and DSPs. BELs and SITEs are
grouped into TILEs, and are assigned to CLOCK_REGIONs on the device.

PORTs, PINs, IO Banks, and Package Pins relate to IO blocks (IOBs) which are also SITEs.
Further, SITEs have pins, or SITE PINs, that map to NODEs, PINs, and NETs.

Properties
There are over 80 different SITE types on Xilinx FPGA devices, but they all share the
following properties:

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
The properties assigned to SITE objects are the same for all SITE_TYPEs. To report the
properties for any of the SITE_TYPEs listed in Table 1-8, page 30, you can use the
report_property command:

report_property -all [lindex [get_sites -filter {SITE_TYPE == <SITE_TYPE>}] 0]

Where <SITE_TYPE> should be replaced by one of the listed SITE types. For example:

report_property -all [lindex [get_sites -filter {SITE_TYPE == DSP48E1}] 0]

report_property -all [lindex [get_sites -filter {SITE_TYPE == RAMB36E1}] 0]
report_property -all [lindex [get_sites -filter {SITE_TYPE == IBUFDS_GTE2}] 0]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Chapter 2

Key Property Descriptions

Properties Information
This chapter provides information about Xilinx ® Vivado™ Design Suite properties. The
entry for each property contains the following information, where applicable:

• A Description of the property, including its primary uses.

• The Xilinx FPGA device Architectures supporting the property.
• The Applicable Objects or device resources supporting the property.
• Possible Values that can be assigned to the property.
• Syntax examples, including examples for Verilog, VHDL, and XDC.
• The Affected Steps in the design flow that are affected by the property.
• Cross references to related properties you should See Also.

IMPORTANT: When a property is defined in both HDL code and as a constraint in the XDC file, the XDC
property takes precedence and overrides the HDL property.

For more information on the use of these properties within the Vivado Design Suite, refer to
the Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Using Constraints (UG903) [Ref 6].

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
ASYNC_REG
ASYNC_REG specifies that:

• A register can receive asynchronous data on the D input pin relative to its source clock.

• The register is a synchronizing register within a synchronization chain.

During simulation, when a timing violation occurs, the default behavior is for a register
element to output an 'X', or unknown state (not a 1 or 0). When this happens, anything that
element drives will see an 'X' on its input and in turn enters an unknown state. This
condition can propagate through the design, in some cases causing large sections of the
design to become unknown, and sometimes the simulator can not recover from this state.
ASYNC_REG modifies the register to output the last known value even though a timing
violation occurs.

Specifying ASYNC_REG also affects optimization, placement, and routing to improve Mean
Time Between Failure (MTBF) for registers that may go metastable. If ASYNC_REG is applied,
the placer will ensure the flip-flops on a synchronization chain are placed closely to
maximize MTBF. Registers with ASYNC_REG that are directly connected will be grouped and
placed together into a single SLICE, assuming they have a compatible control set and the
number of registers does not exceed the available resources of the SLICE.

Note: ASYNC_REG also affects inference behavior in Vivado synthesis because the tool will not
optimize registers or surrounding logic in ways which could reduce MTBF.
X-Ref Target - Figure 2-1

Figure 2-1: Synchronizing Clock Domains

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
The following is a Verilog example of a two FF, or one-stage synchronizer, as shown in
Figure 2-1, page 34. The registers synchronize a value from a separate clock domain. The
ASYNC_REG property is attached to synchronizing stages with a value of TRUE:

(* ASYNC_REG = "TRUE" *) reg sync_0, sync_1;

always @(posedge clk) begin

sync_1 <= sync_0;
sync_0 <= en;
. . .

With the ASYNC_REG property, the registers are grouped so that they are placed as close
together as possible.:
X-Ref Target - Figure 2-2

Figure 2-2: Grouping Registers

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° Registers (FD, FDCE, FDPE, FDRE, FDSE)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Values
• FALSE (default)

The register can be optimized away, or absorbed into a block such as SRL, DSP, or RAMB.
No special simulation, placement, or routing rules will be applied to it.

• TRUE

The register is part of a synchronization chain. It will be preserved through

implementation, placed near the other registers in the chain and used for MTBF
reporting.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation or reg declaration of a
register:

(* ASYNC_REG = "{TRUE|FALSE}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Designates sync_regs as receiving asynchronous data
(* ASYNC_REG = "TRUE" *) reg [2:0] sync_regs;

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute ASYNC_REG : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute ASYNC_REG of name: label is "{TRUE|FALSE}";

Where

• name is either:

° The instance name of an instantiated register

° The declared signal that will be inferred to a register

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax Example
attribute ASYNC_REG : string;
signal sync_regs : std_logic_vector(2 downto 1);
-- Designates sync_regs as receiving asynchronous data
attribute ASYNC_REG of sync_regs: label is "TRUE";

XDC Syntax
set_property ASYNC_REG value [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is a register cell.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates sync_regs as receiving asynchronous data
set_property ASYNC_REG TRUE [get_cells sync_regs*]

Affected Steps
• launch_xsim
• synth_design
• place_design
• route_design
• phys_opt_design
• power_opt_design
• report_drc
• write_verilog
• write_vhdl

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
BEL
BEL specifies a specific placement within a slice for a register or LUT. BEL is generally used
with an associated LOC property to specify the exact placement of a register or LUT.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° Register (FD, FDCE, FDPE, FDRE, FDSE)

° LUT (LUT1, LUT2, LUT3, LUT4, LUT5, LUT6, LUT6_2)

° SRL (SRL16E, SRLC32E)

° LUTRAM (RAM32X1S, RAM64X1S)

Values
• BEL = <name>

BEL names can take many different forms depending on the specific logic contents of
the BEL. BEL names can also hierarchically include the SITE name for the BEL. For
instance, some valid BEL names are BSCAN_X0Y0/BSCAN, IPAD_X0Y54/IPAD,
BUFGCTRL_X0Y16/BUFG, and SLICE_X1Y199/A5FF.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation of a LUT or register. The
Verilog attribute can also be placed before the reg declaration of an inferred register, SRL,
or LUTRAM.

(* BEL = "site_name" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Designates placed_reg to be placed in FF site A5FF
(* BEL = "A5FF" *) reg placed_reg;

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute BEL : string;

For an instantiated instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute BEL of instance_name : label is "site_name";

Where

• instance_name is the instance name of an instantiated register, LUT, SRL, or LUTRAM.

VHDL Syntax Example

-- Designates instantiated register instance placed_reg to be placed in FF site A5FF
attribute BEL of placed_reg : label is "A5FF";

For an inferred instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute BEL of signal_name : signal is "site_name";

Where

• signal_name is the signal name of an inferred register, LUT, SRL, or LUTRAM.

VHDL Syntax Example

-- Designates instantiated register instance placed_reg to be placed in FF site A5FF
attribute BEL of placed_reg : signal is "A5FF";

XDC Syntax
set_property BEL site_name [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is a register, LUT, SRL, or LUTRAM instance.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates placed_reg to be placed in FF site A5FF
set_property BEL A5FF [get_cells placed_reg]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Affected Steps
• Design Floorplanning
• place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
BUFFER_TYPE
By default, Vivado synthesis infers an input buffer and global clock buffer (IBUF/BUFG)
combination for clocks ports, and input buffers for input ports. However, you can manually
specify the BUFFER_TYPE property to over ride the default behavior of the Vivado synthesis
tool.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• The BUFFER_TYPE attribute can be placed on any top-level port (all_inputs, get_ports).

Values
• ibuf: Specify this value on clock ports where the default IBUF/BUFG pair is not wanted.
In this case only, the IBUF is inferred for the clock.
• none: Indicates that no input or output buffers are used. A none value on a clock port
results in no buffers.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
(* buffer_type = "none" *) input in1; //this will result in no buffers
(* buffer_type = "ibuf" *) input clk1; //this will result in a clock with no bufg

VHDL Syntax
entity test is port(
in1 : std_logic_vector (8 downto 0);
clk : std_logic;
out1 : std_logic_vector(8 downto 0));
attribute buffer_type : string;
attribute buffer_type of in1 : signal is "none";
end test;

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
The BUFFER_TYPE property can also be applied to port objects in the XDC constraints file:

set_property BUFFER_TYPE <value> [get_ports <port_name>]

Where:

• <value> specifies one of the valid values for BUFFER_TYPE.

• <port_name> specifies the port or ports to apply the property to.

Affected Steps
• Synthesis

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
CFGBVS
The 7 series devices support configuration interfaces with 3.3V, 2.5V, or 1.8V I/O. The
configuration interfaces include the JTAG pins in bank 0, the dedicated configuration pins
in bank 0, and the pins related to specific configuration modes in bank 14 and bank 15.

To support the appropriate configuration interface voltage on bank 0, the Configuration

Bank Voltage Select pin (CFGBVS) must be set to VCC0 or GND in order to configure I/O
Bank 0 for either 3.3V/2.5V or 1.8V operation, respectively. The CFGBVS is a logic input pin
referenced between VCCO_0 and GND. When the CFGBVS pin is connected to the VCCO_0
supply, the I/O on bank 0 support operation at 3.3V or 2.5V during configuration. When the
CFGBVS pin is connected to GND, the I/O in bank 0 support operation at 1.8V during
configuration.

The CFGBVS pin setting determines the I/O voltage support for bank 0 at all times. On
devices in which bank 14 and bank 15 are the HR bank type, the CONFIG_VOLTAGE property
determines the I/O voltage support.

IMPORTANT: When CFGBVS is set to GND for 1.8V I/O operation, the VCCO_0 supply and I/O signals
to Bank 0 must be 1.8V (or lower) to avoid damage to the XIlinx FPGA.

Refer to the 7 Series FPGAs Configuration User Guide (UG470) [Ref 1] for more information
on Configuration Bank Voltage Select.

The Report DRC command checks the CFGBVS and CONFIG_VOLTAGE properties to
determine the compatibility of CONFIG_MODE setting on the current design.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Designs (current_design, get_designs)

Values
• VCCO: Configure I/O Bank 0 for 3.3V/2.5V operation.
• GND: Configure I/O Bank 0 for 1.8V operation.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
set_property CFGBVS [VCCO | GND] [current_design]

XDC Syntax Example

# Configure I/O Bank 0 for 3.3V/2.5V operation
set_property CFGBVS VCCO [get_designs impl_1]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• Report DRC
• write_bitstream

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE
The CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE property indicates whether the clock placement rules for
the target device should be strictly followed.

External user clocks must be brought into the FPGA on differential clock pin pairs called
clock-capable inputs (CCIOS). These CCIOs provide dedicated, high-speed routing to the
internal global and regional clock resources to guarantee timing of various clocking
features. Refer to the 7 Series FPGAs Clocking Resources User Guide (UG472) [Ref 3] for more
information on clock placement rules.

The CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE property is generally used when it becomes necessary to

place clock components in such a way as to take clock routing off of the dedicated clock
trees in the target FPGA, and use standard routing channels. If the dedicated routes are not
available, setting CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE to FALSE demotes a clock placement DRC
from an ERROR to a WARNING when a clock source is placed in a sub-optimal location
compared to its load clock buffer.

CAUTION! Setting CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE to False may result in sub-optimal clock delays,

resulting in potential timing and other issues.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Nets (get_nets) connected to the input of a global clock buffer (BUFG, BUFGCE,
BUFGMUX, BUGCTRL)

Values
• TRUE: Clock placement DRC violations are reported as an ERROR (the default).
• FALSE: Clock placement DRC violations are downgraded to a WARNING. This should be
used anytime a clock component (such as a BUFG, MMCM, or PLL) is placed so that the
dedicated fast clock route cannot be used.
• BACKBONE: You may need to use this value if you assign location constraints that
violate basic clock placement rules, but is not generally recommended. Use this value
when an MMCM or PLL is placed far from the source CCIO pin. The extra wire length
will add delay to the timing path from the CCIO to the MMCM, which may not be
completely removed by the MMCM or PLL feedback. Use BACKBONE if the design
meets timing with the added delay.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
set_property CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE [TRUE | FALSE | BACKBONE] [get_nets net_name]

Where

• net_name is the signal name connected to the input of a global clock buffer.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates clk_net to have relaxed clock placement rules
set_property CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE FALSE [get_nets clk_net]

Affected Steps
• place_design
• report_drc

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
CONFIG_MODE
The CONFIG_MODE property defines which device configuration mode or modes to use for
pin allocations, DRC reporting, and bitstream generation.

IMPORTANT: COMPATIBLE_CONFIG_MODES property has been deprecated in the 2013.3 release, and
is replaced by the CONFIG_MODE property.

Xilinx 7 series FPGAs can be configured by loading application-specific configuration data,

or a bitstream, into internal memory through special configuration pins. There are two
general configuration datapaths: a serial datapath used to minimize the device pins
required, and parallel datapaths for higher performance configuration. The
CONFIG_MODES property defines which modes are used for the current design. Refer to the
7 Series FPGAs Configuration User Guide (UG470) [Ref 1] for more information on device
configuration modes.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Design (current_design)

Values
• S_SERIAL
• M_SERIAL
• S_SELECTMAP
• M_SELECTMAP
• B_SCAN
• S_SELECTMAP+READBACK
• M_SELECTMAP+READBACK
• B_SCAN+READBACK
• S_SELECTMAP32
• S_SELECTMAP32+READBACK
• S_SELECTMAP16
• S_SELECTMAP16+READBACK

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
• SPIx1
• SPIx2
• SPIx4
• BPI8
• BPI16

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
set_property CONFIG_MODE <value> [current_design]

Where value specifies the configuration mode.

XDC Syntax Example

# Specify using Configuration Mode Serial Peripheral Interface, 4-bit width
set_property COMPATIBLE_CONFIG_MODES {{Master SPI x4}} [current_design]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• place_design
• report_drc
• write_bitstream

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
CONFIG_VOLTAGE
The 7 series devices support configuration interfaces with 3.3V, 2.5V, or 1.8V I/O. The
configuration interfaces include the JTAG pins in bank 0, the dedicated configuration pins
in bank 0, and the pins related to specific configuration modes in bank 14 and bank 15. You
can set the CONFIG_VOLTAGE property, or VCCO_0 voltage, to 3.3, 2.5, 1.8, or 1.5.

CONFIG_VOLTAGE must be set to the correct configuration voltage, in order to determine

the I/O voltage support for the pins in bank 0. Refer to the 7 Series FPGAs Configuration
User Guide (UG470) [Ref 1] for more information on Configuration Voltage.

The CFGBVS pin setting determines the I/O voltage support for bank 0 at all times. For
devices in which bank 14 and bank 15 are the HR bank type, the respective
CONFIG_VOLTAGE property determines the I/O voltage support.

Report DRC checks are run on Bank 0, 14, and 15 to determine compatibility of
CONFIG_MODE settings on the current design. DRCs are issued based on IOSTANDARD and
CONFIG_VOLTAGE settings for the bank. The configuration voltages are also used when
exporting IBIS models.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Designs (current_design, get_designs)

Values
• 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, or 3.3

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property CONFIG_VOLTAGE {1.5 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.3} [current_design]

XDC Syntax Example

# Configure I/O Bank 0 for 3.3V/2.5V operation
set_property CONFIG_VOLTAGE 1.8 [get_designs impl_1]

Affected Steps
• place_design
• report_drc
• write_bitstream

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
DCI_CASCADE
DCI_CASCADE defines a master-slave relationship between a set of high-performance (HP) I/O
banks. The digitally controlled impedance (DCI) reference voltage is chained from the master I/O
bank to the slave I/O banks.

DCI_CASCADE specifies which adjacent banks use the DCI Cascade feature, thereby sharing
reference resistors with a master bank. If several I/O banks in the same I/O bank column are
using DCI, and all of those I/O banks use the same VRN/VRP resistor values, the internal
VRN and VRP nodes can be cascaded so that only one pair of pins for all of the I/O banks
in the entire I/O column is required to be connected to precision resistors. DCI_CASCADE
identifies the master bank and all associated slave banks for this feature. For more
information refer to the 7 Series FPGAs SelectIO Resources User Guide (UG471) [Ref 2].

Architecture Support
• Kintex™-7 devices
• Virtex ®-7 devices
• Larger Zynq™ devices

Applicable Objects
• I/O Bank (get_iobanks)

° High Performance (HP) bank type

Values
Valid High Performance (HP) bank numbers. See

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property DCI_CASCADE {slave_banks} [get_iobanks master_bank]

Where

• slave_banks is a list of the bank numbers of the slave banks.

• master_bank is the bank number of the designated master bank.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designate Bank 14 as a master DCI Cascade bank and Banks 15 and 16 as its slaves
set_property DCI_CASCADE {15 16} [get_iobanks 14]

Affected Steps
• I/O planning
• place_design
• DRC
• write_bitstream
• report_power

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
DIFF_TERM
The differential termination (DIFF_TERM) property supports the differential I/O standards
for inputs and bidirectional ports. It is used to enable or disable the built-in, 100Ω,
differential termination. Refer to the 7 Series FPGAs SelectIO Resources User Guide (UG471)
[Ref 2] from more information.

DIFF_TERM indicates a differential termination method should be used on differential input

and bidirectional port buffers, and that the Vivado tool should add on-chip termination to
the port.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)

° Input or bidirectional ports connected to a differential input buffer

• Cells (get_cells)

° Differential input or bidirectional buffers (all IBUFDS and IOBUFDS variants)

• Applicable to elements using one of the following IOSTANDARDs:

° LVDS

° LVDS_25

° MINI_LVDS_25

° PPDS_25

° RSDS_25

Values
• FALSE (default)

Differential termination is disabled.

• TRUE

Differential termination is enabled.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
RECOMMENDED: Use the instantiation template from the Language Templates or the Vivado Design
Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953) [Ref 9] to specify the proper syntax.

Verilog Syntax
To set DIFF_TERM, assign the DIFF_TERM parameter on the instantiated differential buffer.

Verilog Syntax Example

The following example enables differential termination on the IBUFDS instance named
clk_ibufds.

// IBUFDS: Differential Input Buffer

// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
IBUFDS #(
.DIFF_TERM("TRUE"), // Differential Termination
.IBUF_LOW_PWR("TRUE"), // Low power="TRUE", Highest performance="FALSE" for
the specified IOSTANDARD
.IOSTANDARD("DEFAULT") // Specify the input I/O standard
) clk_ibufds (
.O(clk), // Buffer output
.I(CLK_p), // Diff_p buffer input (connect directly to top-level port)
.IB(CLK_n) // Diff_n buffer input (connect directly to top-level port)
);
// End of clk_ibufds instantiation

VHDL Syntax
DIFF_TERM can be set by assigning the DIFF_TERM generic on the instantiated differential
buffer.

VHDL Syntax Example

The following example enables differential termination on the IBUFDS instance named
clk_ibufds.

-- IBUFDS: Differential Input Buffer

-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
clk_ibufds : IBUFDS
generic map (
DIFF_TERM => TRUE, -- Differential Termination
IBUF_LOW_PWR => TRUE, -- Low power (TRUE) vs. performance (FALSE) setting
IOSTANDARD => "DEFAULT")
port map (
O => clk, -- Buffer output
I => CLK_p, -- Diff_p buffer input (connect directly to top-level port)
IB => CLK_n -- Diff_n buffer input (connect directly to top-level port)
);
-- End of clk_ibufds instantiation

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property DIFF_TERM TRUE [get_ports port_name]

Where:

• set_property DIFF_TERM can be assigned to port objects.

• port_name is an input or bidirectional port connected to a differential buffer.

XDC Syntax Example

# Enables differential termination on port named CLK_p
set_property DIFF_TERM TRUE [get_ports CLK_p]

Alternative XDC Syntax Example

This property can be applied to the buffer instance:

set_property DIFF_TERM TRUE [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is an input or bidirectional differential buffer instance.

# Enables differential termination on buffer instance clk_ibufds
set_property DIFF_TERM TRUE [get_ports clk_ibufds]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• report_ssn
• report_power

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
DONT_TOUCH
DONT_TOUCH directs the tool to not optimize a user hierarchy or instantiated component
so that optimization does not occur across its boundary. While this can assist floorplanning,
analysis, and debugging, it may inhibit optimization, resulting in a larger, slower design.

RECOMMENDED: Register all outputs of a module instance in which a DONT_TOUCH is attached. To be

most effective, apply this attribute before synthesis.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° User defined instance

Values
• FALSE (default)

Allows optimization across the hierarchy.

• TRUE

Preserves the hierarchy by not allowing optimization across the hierarchy boundary.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the user hierarchy instantiation:

(* DONT_TOUCH = "{TRUE|FALSE}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Preserve the hierarchy of instance CLK1_rst_sync
(* DONT_TOUCH = "TRUE" *) reset_sync #(
.STAGES(5)
) CLK1_rst_sync (
.RST_IN(RST | ~LOCKED),
.CLK(clk1_100mhz),
.RST_OUT(rst_clk1)
);

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute DONT_TOUCH : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute DONT_TOUCH of name: label is "{TRUE|FALSE}";

Where

• name is the instance name of a user defined instance.

VHDL Syntax Example

attribute DONT_TOUCH : string;
-- Preserve the hierarchy of instance CLK1_rst_sync
attribute DONT_TOUCH of CLK1_rst_sync: label is "TRUE";
…
CLK1_rst_sync : reset_sync
PORT MAP (
RST_IN => RST_LOCKED,
CLK => clk1_100mhz,
RST_OUT => rst_clk1
);

XDC Syntax
set_property DONT_TOUCH {TRUE|FALSE} [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is a leaf cell or hierarchical cell.

XDC Syntax Example

# Preserve the hierarchy of instance CLK1_rst_sync
set_property DONT_TOUCH TRUE [get_cells CLK1_rst_sync]

Affected Steps
• synth_design
• opt_design
• phys_opt_design
• floorplanning

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
DRIVE
DRIVE specifies output buffer drive strength in mA for output buffers configured with I/O
standards that support programmable output drive strengths.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)

° Output or bidirectional ports connected

• Cells (get_cells)

° Output Buffers (all OBUF variants)

Values
Integer values:

• 2
• 4
• 6
• 8
• 12 (default)
• 16
• 24

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set this attribute when inferring I/O buffers, place the proper Verilog attribute syntax
before the top-level output port declaration.

(* DRIVE = "{2|4|6|8|12|16|24}" *)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Verilog Syntax Example
// Sets the drive strength on the STATUS output port to 2 mA
(* DRIVE = "2" *) output STATUS,

Alternative Verilog Syntax Example

If the output or bidirectional buffer is instantiated, DRIVE can be set by assigning the DRIVE
parameter on the instantiated output buffer.

RECOMMENDED: Use the instantiation template from the Language Templates or the Vivado Design
Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953) [Ref 9] to specify the proper syntax.

The following example sets the drive strength on the OBUF instance named status_obuf
to 2 mA:

// OBUF: Single-ended Output Buffer

// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
OBUF #(
.DRIVE(2), // Specify the output drive strength
.IOSTANDARD("DEFAULT"), // Specify the output I/O standard
.SLEW("SLOW") // Specify the output slew rate
) status_obuf (
.O(STATUS), // Buffer output (connect directly to top-level port)
.I(status_int) // Buffer input
);
// End of status_obuf instantiation

VHDL Syntax
To set this attribute when inferring I/O buffers, place the proper VHDL attribute syntax
before the top-level output port declaration.

Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute DRIVE : integer;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute DRIVE of port_name : signal is value;

Where

• port_name is a top-level output port.

VHDL Syntax Example

STATUS : out std_logic;
attribute DRIVE : integer;
-- Sets the drive strength on the STATUS output port to 2 mA
attribute DRIVE of STATUS : signal is 2;

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Alternative VHDL Syntax Example

If the output or bidirectional buffer is instantiated, DRIVE can be set by assigning the DRIVE
generic on the instantiated output buffer.

The following example sets the drive strength on the OBUF instance named status_obuf
to 2 mA.
-- OBUF: Single-ended Output Buffer
-- Virtex-7
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
status_obuf : OBUF
generic map (
DRIVE => 2,
IOSTANDARD => "DEFAULT",
SLEW => "SLOW")
port map (
O => STATUS, -- Buffer output (connect directly to top-level port)
I => status_int -- Buffer input
);
-- End of status_obuf instantiation

XDC Syntax
set_property DRIVE value [get_ports port_name]

Where

• port_name is an output or bidirectional port.

XDC Syntax Example

# Sets the drive strength of the port STATUS to 2 mA
set_property DRIVE 2 [get_ports STATUS]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• Report Noise
• Report Power

See Also
Refer to the following design elements in the Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries
Guide (UG953) [Ref 9].

• OBUF
• OBUFT
• IOBUF

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
FSM_ENCODING
FSM_ENCODING controls how a state machine is encoded during synthesis.

As a default, the Vivado synthesis tool chooses an encoding protocol for state machines
based on internal algorithms that determine the best solution for most designs. However,
the FSM_ENCODING property lets you specify the state machine encoding of your choice.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• State machine registers

Values
• off - This disables state machine encoding within the Vivado synthesis tool. In this case
the state machine is synthesized as logic.
• one_hot
• sequential
• johnson
• gray
• auto - This is the default behavior when FSM_ENCODING is not specified. it allows the
Vivado synthesis tool to determine the best state machine encoding method. In this
case, the tool may use different encoding styles for different FSMs in the same design.

Verilog Syntax
(* fsm_encoding = "one_hot" *) reg [7:0] my_state;

VHDL Syntax
type count_state is (zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven);
signal my_state : count_state;
attribute fsm_encoding : string;
attribute fsm_encoding of my_state : signal is "sequential";

XDC Syntax
No applicable

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Affected Steps
• Synthesis

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
FSM_SAFE_STATE
The Vivado synthesis tool supports extraction of Finite State Machines in a variety of
configurations as determined by the FSM_ENCODING property, or the -fsm_extraction
command line option for Vivado synthesis. Refer to the Vivado Design Suite User Guide:
Synthesis (UG901) [Ref 5] for more information.

However, a state machine can enter into an invalid, or “unreachable” state that causes the
design to fail. If a Finite State Machine (FSM) enters an invalid state, the FSM_SAFE_STATE
defines a recovery state for use when an FSM is synthesized in the Vivado synthesis tool.

TIP: The unreachable state can also be managed in the HDL definition of the state machine, with a
default case for instance. However, the FSM_SAFE_STATE property can be used as a fail safe for the
design.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Design (current_design)

Values
• reset_state - Return the state machine to the RESET state, as determined by the Vivado
synthesis tool.
• power_on_state - Return the state machine to the POWER_ON state, as determined by
the Vivado synthesis tool.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
(* fsm_safe_state = "reset_state" *) reg [2:0] state;

VHDL Syntax
attribute fsm_safe_state : string;
attribute fsm_safe_state of state : signal is "power_on_state";

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
Not applicable

Affected Steps
• Synthesis

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
H_SET and HU_SET
Hierarchical sets are collections of logic elements based on the hierarchy of the design as
defined by the HDL source files. H_SET, HU_SET, and U_SET are attributes within the HDL
design source files, and do not appear in the synthesized or implemented design. They are
used when defining Relatively Placed Macros, or RPMs in the RTL design. For more
information on using these properties, and defining RPMs, refer to the Vivado Design Suite
User Guide: Using Constraints (UG903) [Ref 6].

H_SET is a property that is implied due to the presence of RLOC properties on logic cells in
the hierarchy of a design. Logic elements inside of a hierarchical block, that have the RLOC
property, are automatically assigned to the same Hierarchical Set, or H_SET.

Each hierarchical module is assigned an H_SET property based on the instance name of the
module. Each hierarchical module may only have a single H_SET name, and all logic
elements inside that hierarchy are elements of that H_SET.

Note: H_SET is only defined if there is no HU_SET or U_SET defined, but RLOC is defined.

You can also manually create a User-defined Hierarchical Set, or HU_SET, or a User-defined
Set, or U_SET, that is not dependant on the hierarchy of the design.

You can define multiple HU_SET names for a single hierarchical module, and assign specific
instances of that hierarchy to the HU_SET. This allows you to divide the logic elements of a
single hierarchical module into multiple HU_SETs.

IMPORTANT: When using H_SET or HU_SET, the KEEP_HIERARCHY property is also required for Vivado
Synthesis to preserve the hierarchy for the RPM in the synthesized design.

Architecture Support
All architectures.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Applicable Objects
The HU Set constraint may be used in one or more of the following design elements, or
categories of design elements. Refer to the Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries
Guide (UG953) [Ref 9] for more information on the specific design elements:

• Registers
• LUT
• Macro Instance
• RAMS
• RAMD
• RAMB18/FIFO18
• RAMB36/FIFO36
• DSP48

Values
• NAME: A unique name for the HU_SET.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
This is a Verilog attribute used in combination with the RLOC property to define the set
content of a hierarchical block that will define an RPM in the synthesized netlist. Place the
Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation of a logic element.

(* RLOC = "X0Y0", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr0 (.C(clk), .D(sr_1n), .Q(sr_0));

Verilog Example

The following Verilog module defines RLOC and HU_SET properties for the shift register
Flops in the module.

module ffs (
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire sr_0, sr_0n;

wire sr_1, sr_1n;
wire sr_2, sr_2n;
wire sr_3, sr_3n;
wire sr_4, sr_4n;
wire sr_5, sr_5n;

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
wire sr_6, sr_6n;
wire sr_7, sr_7n;

wire inr, inrn, outr;

inv i0 (sr_0, sr_0n);

inv i1 (sr_1, sr_1n);
inv i2 (sr_2, sr_2n);
inv i3 (sr_3, sr_3n);
inv i4 (sr_4, sr_4n);
inv i5 (sr_5, sr_5n);
inv i6 (sr_6, sr_6n);
inv i7 (sr_7, sr_7n);
inv i8 (inr, inrn);

(* RLOC = "X0Y0", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr0 (.C(clk), .D(sr_1n), .Q(sr_0));

(* RLOC = "X0Y0", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr1 (.C(clk), .D(sr_2n), .Q(sr_1));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr2 (.C(clk), .D(sr_3n), .Q(sr_2));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr3 (.C(clk), .D(sr_4n), .Q(sr_3));
(* RLOC = "X0Y0", HU_SET = "h1" *) FD sr4 (.C(clk), .D(sr_5n), .Q(sr_4));
(* RLOC = "X0Y0", HU_SET = "h1" *) FD sr5 (.C(clk), .D(sr_6n), .Q(sr_5));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", HU_SET = "h1" *) FD sr6 (.C(clk), .D(sr_7n), .Q(sr_6));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", HU_SET = "h1" *) FD sr7 (.C(clk), .D(inrn), .Q(sr_7));
(* LOC = "SLICE_X0Y0" *) FD inq (.C(clk), .D(d), .Q(inr));
FD outq (.C(clk), .D(sr_0n), .Q(outr));

assign q = outr;

endmodule // ffs

In the preceding example, you will need to specify the KEEP_HIERARCHY property to
instances of the ffs module to preserve the hierarchy and define the RPM in the synthesized
design:

module top (
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire c1, c2;

(* KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u0 (clk, d, c1);

(* KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u1 (clk, c1, c2);
(* KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u2 (clk, c2, q);

endmodule // top

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute HU_SET : string;

Specify the VHDL constraint as follows:

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
attribute HU_SET of {component_name | entity_name | label_name} :
{component|entity|label} is "NAME";

Where:

• {component_name | entity_name | label_name} is a choice of one design

element.
• {component|entity|label} is the instance ID of the design element.
• "NAME" is the unique set name to give to the HU_SET.

XDC Syntax
The HU_SET property can not be defined using XDC constraints. The HU_SET property, when
present on logic elements with the RLOC property, defines relatively placed macros (RPMs),
and results in the read-only RPM property in the netlist of synthesized designs.

TIP: You can use the create_macro and update_macro commands to define macro objects in the
Vivado Design Suite, that act like RPMs within the design. Refer to the Vivado Design Suite Tcl
Command Reference (UG835) [Ref 4] for more information on these commands.

Affected Steps
• Design Floorplanning
• place_design
• synth_design

RLOC, page 129

RLOCS, page 133

RLOC_ORIGIN, page 135

RPM, page 140

RPM_GRID, page 141

U_SET, page 146

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
HIODELAY_GROUP
HIODELAY_GROUP groups IDELAYCTRL components to their associated IDELAY or ODELAY
instances for proper placement and replication.

If you use HIODELAY_GROUP to assign a group name to an IDELAYCTRL, you need to also
associate an IDELAY or ODELAY cell to the group using the same HIODELAY_GROUP
property.

IMPORTANT: While an HIODELAY_GROUP can contain multiple cells, a cell can only be assigned to one
HIODELAY_GROUP.

The following example uses set_property to group all the IDELAY/ODELAY elements
associated with a specific IDELAYCTRL.

set_property HIODELAY_GROUP IO_DLY1 [get_cells MY_IDELAYCTRL_inst]

set_property HIODELAY_GROUP IO_DLY1 [get_cells MY_IDELAY_inst]
set_property HIODELAY_GROUP IO_DLY1 [get_cells MY_ODELAY_inst]

Difference Between HIODELAY_GROUP and IODELAY_GROUP

HIODELAY_GROUP is uniquified per hierarchy. Use HIODELAY_GROUP when:

• You expect to have multiple instances of a module that contains an IDELAYCTRL.

and

• You do not intend to group that instance with any IDELAY or ODELAY instances in other
logical hierarchies.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° IDELAY, ODELAY, or IDELAYCTRL instances

Values
Any specified group name

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation of an IDELAY, ODELAY, or
IDELAYCTRL.

(* HIODELAY_GROUP = "value" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Specifies a group name of DDR_INTERFACE to an instantiated IDELAYCTRL
// IDELAYCTRL: IDELAYE2/ODELAYE2 Tap Delay Value Control
// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
// Specifies DDR_INTERFACE group name for IDELAYs/ODELAYs and IDELAYCTRL
(* HIODELAY_GROUP = “DDR_INTERFACE” *)
IDELAYCTRL DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst (
.RDY(), // 1-bit output: Ready output
.REFCLK(REFCLK), // 1-bit input: Reference clock input
.RST(1’b0) // 1-bit input: Active high reset input
);
// End of DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst instantiation

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute HIODELAY_GROUP : string;

For an instantiated instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute HIODELAY_GROUP of instance_name : label is "group_name";

Where

• instance_name is the instance name of an instantiated IDELAY, ODELAY, or

IDELAYCTRL.

VHDL Syntax Example

// Specifies a group name of DDR_INTERFACE to an instantiated IDELAYCTRL
attribute HIODELAY_GROUP : STRING;
attribute HIODELAY_GROUP of DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst: label is "DDR_INTERFACE";
begin
-- IDELAYCTRL: IDELAYE2/ODELAYE2 Tap Delay Value Control
-- Virtex-7
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst : IDELAYCTRL
port map (
RDY => open, -- 1-bit output: Ready output
REFCLK => REFCLK, -- 1-bit input: Reference clock input
RST => ‘0’ -- 1-bit input: Active high reset input
);
-- End of DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst instantiation

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property HIODELAY_GROUP group_name [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is the instance name of an IDELAY, ODELAY, or IDELAYCTRL.

XDC Syntax Example

# Specifies a group name of DDR_INTERFACE to an instantiated IDELAYCTRL
set_property HIODELAY_GROUP DDR_INTERFACE [get_cells DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst]

Affected Steps
place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
HLUTNM
HLUTNM instructs the tool to place two LUT5, SRL16, or LUTRAM components with
compatible inputs into the same LUT6 site. Specify the HLUTNM in pairs per hierarchy, with
two of these specified on compatible instance types with the same group name.

Difference Between HLUTNM and LUTNM

HLUTNM is uniquified per hierarchy.

• Use HLUTNM when you expect to have multiple instances of a module that contains
LUT components to be grouped together.
• Use LUTNM to group two LUT components that exist in different hierarchies.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° LUT (LUT1, LUT2, LUT3, LUT4, LUT5)

° SRL (SRL16E)

° LUTRAM (RAM32X1S)

Values
A unique group name

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation of a LUT.

The Verilog attribute must be used in pairs in the same logical hierarchy.

(* HLUTNM = "group_name" *)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Verilog Syntax Example
// Designates state0_inst to be placed in same LUT6 as state1_inst
// LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to a LUT6)
// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
(* HLUTNM = "LUT_group1" *) LUT5 #(
.INIT(32'ha2a2aea2) // Specify LUT Contents
) state0_inst (
.O(state_out[0]), // LUT general output
.I0(state_in[0]), // LUT input
.I1(state_in[1]), // LUT input
.I2(state_in[2]), // LUT input
.I3(state_in[3]), // LUT input
.I4(state_in[4]) // LUT input
);
// End of state0_inst instantiation
// LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to a LUT6)
// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
(* HLUTNM = "LUT_group1" *) LUT5 #(
.INIT(32'h00330073) // Specify LUT Contents
) state1_inst (
.O(state_out[1]), // LUT general output
.I0(state_in[0]), // LUT input
.I1(state_in[1]), // LUT input
.I2(state_in[2]), // LUT input
.I3(state_in[3]), // LUT input
.I4(state_in[4]) // LUT input
);
// End of state1_inst instantiation

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute HLUTNM : string;

For an instantiated instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute HLUTNM of instance_name : label is "group_name";

Where

• instance_name is a LUT1, LUT2, LUT3, LUT4, LUT5, SRL16, or LUTRAM instance.

The VHDL attribute must be used in pairs in the same logical hierarchy.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax Example
-- Designates state0_inst to be placed in same LUT6 as state1_inst
attribute HLUTNM : string;
attribute HLUTNM of state0_inst : label is "LUT_group1";
attribute HLUTNM of state1_inst : label is "LUT_group1";
begin
-- LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to SliceM LUT6)
-- Virtex-7
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
state0_inst : LUT5
generic map (
INIT => X"a2a2aea2") -- Specify LUT Contents
port map (
O => state_out(0), -- LUT general output
I0 => state_in(0), -- LUT input
I1 => state_in(1), -- LUT input
I2 => state_in(2), -- LUT input
I3 => state_in(3), -- LUT input
I4 => state_in(4) -- LUT input
);
-- End of state0_inst instantiation
-- LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to SliceM LUT6)
-- Virtex-7
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
State1_inst : LUT5
generic map (
INIT => X"00330073") -- Specify LUT Contents
port map (
O => state_out(1), -- LUT general output
I0 => state_in(0), -- LUT input
I1 => state_in(1), -- LUT input
I2 => state_in(2), -- LUT input
I3 => state_in(3), -- LUT input
I4 => state_in(4) -- LUT input
);
-- End of state1_inst instantiation

XDC Syntax
set_property HLUTNM group_name [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is a LUT1, LUT2, LUT3, LUT4, LUT5, SRL16, or LUTRAM instance.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates state0_inst LUT5 to be placed in same LUT6 as state1_inst
set_property HLUTNM LUT_group1 [get_cells state0_inst]
set_property HLUTNM LUT_group1 [get_cells state1_inst]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Affected Steps
• place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IBUF_LOW_PWR
The IBUF_LOW_PWR property allows an optional trade-off between performance and
power.

The IBUF_LOW_PWR property is applied to the I/O buffer instance. This property is set to
TRUE by default, which implements the input buffer in the lower-power mode rather than
the higher-performance mode (FALSE).

The change in power can be estimated using the XPower Estimator (XPE) or the
report_power command in the Vivado Design Suite.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Input ports (get_ports) or Input buffers (get_cells) with a VREF-based I/O
Standard such as SSTL or HSTL or a differential standard such as LVDS or DIFF_HSTL.

Values
• TRUE: Implements the input or bidirectional buffer in low power mode.
• FALSE: Implements the input or bidirectional buffer in high performance mode.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set IBUF_LOW_PWR, assign the parameter on the buffer module definition, or the
instantiated buffers.

VHDL Syntax
IBUF_LOW_PWR can be set by assigning the generic on the entity definition, or on the
instance.

XDC Syntax
IBUF_LOW_PWR can be assigned as a property on port objects with a DIRECTION of IN or
INOUT.

set_property IBUF_LOW_PWR TRUE [get_ports port_name]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Where:

• set_property IBUF_LOW_PWR can be assigned to port objects.

• port_name is an input or bidirectional port.

Affected Steps
• report_power
• report_timing

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IN_TERM
IN_TERM specifies an un-calibrated input termination impedance value. IN_TERM is
supported on High Range (HR) bank inputs only. For inputs in High Performance (HP) banks,
specify a digitally controlled impedance (DCI) IOSTANDARD for on-chip termination.

The termination is present constantly on inputs, and on bidirectional pins whenever the
output buffer is 3-stated. However, an important difference between this un-calibrated
split-termination option and the 3-state split-termination DCI is that instead of calibrating
to external reference resistors on the VRN and VRP pins when using DCI, this feature
invokes internal resistors that have no calibration routine to compensate for temperature,
process, or voltage variations. This option has target Thevenin equivalent resistance values
of 40Ω, 50Ω, and 60Ω. For more information refer to the 7 Series FPGAs SelectIO Resources
User Guide (UG471) [Ref 2].

Architecture Support
All architectures on High Range (HR) bank inputs only.

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)

° Input or bidirectional ports connected.

• Cells (get_cells)

° Input Buffers (all IBUF variants).

Values
• NONE (default)
• UNTUNED_SPLIT_40
• UNTUNED_SPLIT_50
• UNTUNED_SPLIT_60

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper Verilog attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration.

(* IN_TERM = "{NONE|UNTUNED_SPLIT_40|UNTUNED_SPLIT_50|UNTUNED_SPLIT_60}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Sets an on-chip input impedance of 50 Ohms to input ACT5
(* IN_TERM = "UNTUNED_SPLIT_50" *) input ACT5,

VHDL Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper VHDL attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration.

Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IN_TERM : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IN_TERM of port_name : signal is value;

Where

• port_name is a top-level output port.

VHDL Syntax Example

ACT5 : in std_logic;
attribute IN_TERM : string;
-- Sets an on-chip input impedance of 50 Ohms to input ACT5
attribute IN_TERM of ACT5 : signal is “UNTUNED_SPLIT_50”;

XDC Syntax
set_property IN_TERM value [get_ports port_name]

Where:

• IN_TERM can be assigned to port objects, and nets connected to port objects.
• port_name is an output or bidirectional port.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax Example
# Sets an on-chip input impedance of 50 Ohms to input ACT5
set_property IN_TERM UNTUNED_SPLIT_50 [get_ports ACT5]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• Report Noise
• Report Power

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
INTERNAL_VREF
INTERNAL_VREF specifies the use of an internal regulator on a bank to supply the voltage
reference for standards requiring a reference voltage.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• I/O Bank (get_iobanks)

Values
• 0.60
• 0.675
• 0.75
• 0.90

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
set_property INTERNAL_VREF {value} [get_iobanks bank]

Where

• value is the reference voltage value.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designate Bank 14 to have a reference voltage of 0.75 Volts
set_property INTERNAL_VREF 0.75 [get_iobanks 14]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Affected Steps
• I/O planning
• place_design
• DRC
• report_power

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IOB
IOB directs the tool to place a register in the input or output logic (I/O Block) to improve I/O
timing.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)

° Any port connected to a register

• Cells (get_cells)

° Registers connected directly to a top-level port

Values
• FALSE (default)
• TRUE

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper Verilog attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration.

(* IOB = "{TRUE|FALSE}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Place the register connected to ACK in the input logic site
(* IOB = "TRUE" *) input ACK,

Alternative Verilog Syntax Example

The IOB attribute can be placed on an instantiated or inferred register connected to a

top-level port.

Place the register connected to ACK in the input logic site.

input ACK;
(* IOB = “TRUE” *) reg ack_reg = 1’b0;
always @(posedge CLK)
ack_reg = 1’b0;

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper VHDL attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration.

Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IOB : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IOB of <port_name>: signal is "{TRUE|FALSE}";

Where

• port_name is a top-level output port.

VHDL Syntax Example

ACK : in std_logic;
attribute IOB : string;
-- Place the register connected to ACK in the input logic site
attribute IOB of ACK: signal is "TRUE";

Alternative VHDL Syntax Example

The IOB attribute can be placed on an instantiated or inferred register connected to a

top-level port. Place the register connected to ACK in the input logic site.

XDC Syntax
set_property IOB value [get_ports port_name]

Where

• value is TRUE or FALSE.

XDC Syntax Example

# Place the register connected to ACK in the input logic site
set_property IOB TRUE [get_ports ACK]

Affected Steps
• place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IOBDELAY
The Input Output Block Delay (IOBDELAY) property specifies whether to add or remove
delay in the ILOGIC block in order to help mitigate input hold times for system-synchronous
data input capture.

The ILOGIC block is located next to the I/O block (IOB), and contains the synchronous
elements for capturing data as it comes into the FPGA through the IOB. The ILOGIC block in
7 series devices can be configured as ILOGICE2 in HP I/O banks, and as ILOGICE3 in HR I/O
banks. ILOGICE2 and ILOGICE3 are functionally identical except that ILOGICE3 has a zero
hold delay element (ZHOLD) which can be configured with IOBDELAY. Refer to the 7 Series
FPGAs SelectIO Resources User Guide (UG471) [Ref 2] for more information on the use of
IOBDELAY.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Input Buffers (get_cells)
• Nets (get_nets)

Values
• NONE: Sets the delay to OFF for both the IBUF and input flip-flop (IFD) paths.
• IBUF

° Sets the delay to OFF for any register inside the I/O component.

° Sets the delay to ON for the buffered path through the ILOGIC block.
• IFD

° Sets the delay to ON for the IFF register inside the I/O component.

° Sets the delay to OFF for the BUFFERED path through the ILOGIC.
• BOTH: Sets the delay to ON for both the IBUF and IFD paths.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog constraint immediately before the module or instantiation.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Specify the Verilog constraint as follows:

(* IOBDELAY = {NONE|BOTH|IBUF|IFD} *)

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute iobdelay: string;

Specify the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute iobdelay of {component_name |label_name }: {component|label} is

“{NONE|BOTH|IBUF|IFD}”;

XDC Syntax
set_property IOBDELAY value [get_cells cell_name]

Where:

• value is one of NONE, IBUF, IFD, BOTH

XDC Syntax Example

set_property IOBDELAY "BOTH" [get_nets {data0_I}]

Affected Steps
• Timing
• Placement
• Routing

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IODELAY_GROUP
IODELAY_GROUP groups IDELAYCTRL cells together with their associated IDELAY and
ODELAY cells to allow proper placement and replication.

If you use IODELAY_GROUP to assign a group name to an IDELAYCTRL, you need to also
associate an IDELAY or ODELAY cell to the group using the same IODELAY_GROUP property.

IMPORTANT: While an IODELAY_GROUP can contain multiple cells, a cell can only be assigned to one
IODELAY_GROUP. .

The following example uses set_property to group all the IDELAY/ODELAY elements
associated with a specific IDELAYCTRL.

set_property IODELAY_GROUP IO_DLY1 [get_cells MY_IDELAYCTRL_inst]

set_property IODELAY_GROUP IO_DLY1 [get_cells MY_IDELAY_inst]
set_property IODELAY_GROUP IO_DLY1 [get_cells MY_ODELAY_inst]

Difference Between IODELAY_GROUP and HIODELAY_GROUP

IODELAY_GROUP can group elements across different hierarchies. Use IODELAY_GROUP to
group I/O delay components in different hierarchies together.

HIODELAY_GROUP groups I/O delay components under the same hierarchical module.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° IDELAY, ODELAY, or IDELAYCTRL instances

Values
Any specified group name

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation of an IDELAY, ODELAY, or
IDELAYCTRL.

(* IODELAY_GROUP = "value" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Specifies a group name of DDR_INTERFACE to an instantiated IDELAYCTRL
// IDELAYCTRL: IDELAYE2/ODELAYE2 Tap Delay Value Control
// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
// Specifies DDR_INTERFACE group name for IDELAYs/ODELAYs and IDELAYCTRL
(* IODELAY_GROUP = “DDR_INTERFACE” *)
IDELAYCTRL DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst (
.RDY(), // 1-bit output: Ready output
.REFCLK(REFCLK), // 1-bit input: Reference clock input
.RST(1’b0) // 1-bit input: Active high reset input
);
// End of DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst instantiation

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IODELAY_GROUP : string;

For an instantiated instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IODELAY_GROUP of instance_name : label is "group_name";

Where

• instance_name is the instance name of an instantiated IDELAY, ODELAY, or

IDELAYCTRL.

VHDL Syntax Example

// Specifies a group name of DDR_INTERFACE to an instantiated IDELAYCTRL
attribute IODELAY_GROUP : STRING;
attribute IODELAY_GROUP of DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst: label is "DDR_INTERFACE";
begin
-- IDELAYCTRL: IDELAYE2/ODELAYE2 Tap Delay Value Control
-- Virtex-7
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst : IDELAYCTRL
port map (
RDY => open, -- 1-bit output: Ready output
REFCLK => REFCLK, -- 1-bit input: Reference clock input
RST => ‘0’ -- 1-bit input: Active high reset input
);
-- End of DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst instantiation

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property IODELAY_GROUP group_name [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• group_name is a user-specified name for the IODELAY_GROUP.

• instance_name is the instance name of an IDELAY, ODELAY, or IDELAYCTRL.

XDC Syntax Example

# Specifies a group name of DDR_INTERFACE to an instantiated IDELAYCTRL
set_property IODELAY_GROUP DDR_INTERFACE [get_cells DDR_IDELAYCTRL_inst]

Affected Steps
• Placement

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
IOSTANDARD
IOSTANDARD specifies which programmable I/O Standard to use to configure input,
output, or bidirectional ports. You must specify an IOSTANDARD on all ports in order to
create a bitstream.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)

° Any port - Define the IOSTANDARD in the RTL source of I/O Ports, or as XDC
constraints for port cells.
• Cells (get_cells)

° I/O Buffers (all IBUF, OBUF, and IOBUF variants) - For instantiated buffers,
IOSTANDARD must be defined in the RTL as an attribute of the cell. XDC Syntax is
not supported.

Values
A valid I/O Standard for the target Xilinx FPGA. Refer to the 7 Series FPGAs SelectIO
Resources User Guide (UG471) [Ref 2].

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set this attribute when inferring I/O buffers, place the proper Verilog attribute syntax
before the top-level output port declaration.

(* IOSTANDARD = "value" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Sets the I/O Standard on the STATUS output to LVCMOS12
(* IOSTANDARD = "LVCMOS12" *) output STATUS,

Alternative Verilog Syntax Example

If the I/O buffer is instantiated, IOSTANDARD can be set by assigning the IOSTANDARD
parameter on the instantiated I/O buffer.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
RECOMMENDED: Use the instantiation template from the Language Templates or the Vivado Design
Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953) [Ref 9] to specify the proper syntax.

The following example sets the I/O Standard on the STATUS output to LVCMOS12.

// OBUF: Single-ended Output Buffer

// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
OBUF #(
.DRIVE(12), // Specify the output drive strength
.IOSTANDARD("LVCMOS12"), // Specify the output I/O standard
.SLEW("SLOW") // Specify the output slew rate
) status_obuf (
.O(STATUS), // Buffer output (connect directly to top-level port)
.I(status_int) // Buffer input
);
// End of status_obuf instantiation

VHDL Syntax
To set this attribute when inferring I/O buffers, place the proper VHDL attribute syntax
before the top-level output port declaration.

Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IOSTANDARD : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute IOSTANDARD of <port_name>: signal is "<standard>";

Where

• port_name is a top-level output port.

VHDL Syntax Example

STATUS : out std_logic;
attribute IOSTANDARD : string;
-- Sets the I/O Standard on the STATUS output to LVCMOS12
attribute IOSTANDARD of STATUS: signal is "LVCMOS12";

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Alternative VHDL Syntax Example

To set IOSTANDARD when the I/O buffer is instantiated, assign the IOSTANDARD generic on
the instantiated I/O buffer. The following example sets the I/O Standard on the STATUS
output to LVCMOS12.

-- OBUF: Single-ended Output Buffer

-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
status_obuf : OBUF
generic map (
DRIVE => 12,
IOSTANDARD => "LVCMOS12",
SLEW => "SLOW")
port map (
O => STATUS, -- Buffer output (connect directly to top-level port)
I => status_int -- Buffer input
);
-- End of status_obuf instantiation

XDC Syntax
set_property IOSTANDARD value [get_ports port_name]

Where

• port_name is a top-level port.

XDC Syntax Example

# Sets the I/O Standard on the STATUS output to LVCMOS12
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS12 [get_ports STATUS]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• Report Noise
• Report Power
• Report DRC
• place_design

See Also
Refer to the following design elements in the Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries
Guide (UG953) [Ref 9].

• OBUF
• OBUFT
• IOBUF

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
KEEP_HIERARCHY
KEEP_HIERARCHY directs the tool to retain a user hierarchy so that optimization does not
occur across its boundary. While this can assist floorplanning, analysis, and debugging, it
may inhibit optimization, resulting in a larger, slower design.

RECOMMENDED: To avoid these negative effects, register all outputs of a module instance in which a
KEEP_HIERARCHY is attached. To be most effective, apply this attribute before synthesis.

Architecture Support
All

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° User defined instance

Values
• FALSE (default)

Allows optimization across the hierarchy.

• TRUE

Preserves the hierarchy by not allowing optimization across the hierarchy boundary.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the user hierarchy instantiation:

(* KEEP_HIERARCHY = "{TRUE|FALSE}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Preserve the hierarchy of instance CLK1_rst_sync
(* KEEP_HIERARCHY = "TRUE" *) reset_sync #(
.STAGES(5)
) CLK1_rst_sync (
.RST_IN(RST | ~LOCKED),
.CLK(clk1_100mhz),
.RST_OUT(rst_clk1)
);

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute KEEP_HIERARCHY : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute KEEP_HIERACHRY of name: label is "{TRUE|FALSE}";

Where

• name is the instance name of a user defined instance.

VHDL Syntax Example

attribute KEEP_HIERARCHY : string;
-- Preserve the hierarchy of instance CLK1_rst_sync
attribute KEEP_HIERARCHY of CLK1_rst_sync: label is "TRUE";
…
CLK1_rst_sync : reset_sync
PORT MAP (
RST_IN => RST_LOCKED,
CLK => clk1_100mhz,
RST_OUT => rst_clk1
);

XDC Syntax
set_property KEEP_HIERARCHY {TRUE|FALSE} [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is a register instance.

XDC Syntax Example

# Preserve the hierarchy of instance CLK1_rst_sync
set_property KEEP_HIERARCHY TRUE [get_cells CLK1_rst_sync]

Affected Steps
• Design Floorplanning
• opt_design
• phys_opt_design
• synth_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
KEEPER
KEEPER applies a weak driver on a tri-stateable output or bidirectional port to preserve its value
when not being driven. The KEEPER property retains the value of the output net to which it is
attached.

For example, if logic 1 is being driven onto a net, KEEPER drives a weak or resistive 1 onto
the net. If the net driver is then tri-stated, KEEPER continues to drive a weak or resistive 1
onto the net to preserve that value.

Input buffers (e.g., IBUF), 3-state output buffers (e.g., OBUFT), and bidirectional buffers
(e.g., IOBUF) can have a weak pull-up resistor, a weak pull-down resistor, or a weak “keeper”
circuit. This feature can be invoked by adding the one of the following properties to the net
object connected to the buffer:

• PULLUP
• PULLDOWN
• KEEPER

Architecture Support
All

Applicable Objects
• Nets connected to I/O Buffers (get_nets)

Values
• TRUE | YES: Use a keeper circuit to preserve the value on the net.
• FALSE | NO: Do not use a keeper circuit. Default.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog constraint immediately before the module or instantiation.

Specify the Verilog constraint as follows:

(* KEEPER = " {YES|NO|TRUE|FALSE}" *)

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute keeper: string;

Specify the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute keeper of signal_name : signal is “{YES|NO|TRUE|FALSE}”;

XDC Syntax
set_property KEEPER {TRUE|FALSE} [get_nets net_name]

Where

• net_name is the name of a net connected to an IBUF, OBUFT, or IOBUF cell.

XDC Syntax Example

# Use a keeper circuit to preserve the value on the specified net
set_property KEEPER true [get_nets n1]

Affected Steps
• Logical to Physical Mapping

PULLUP, page 125

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
LOC
LOC specifies the placement assignment of a logic cell to the device resources of the target
Xilinx FPGA.

RECOMMENDED: To assign I/O ports to physical pins on the device package, use the PACKAGE_PINS
property rather than LOC.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° Any primitive cell

Values
Site name (for example, SLICE_X15Y14 or RAMB18_X6Y9)

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation of a component.

The Verilog attribute can also be placed before the reg declaration of an inferred register,
SRL, or LUTRAM when that reg can be placed into a single device site:

(* LOC = "site_name" *)
// Designates placed_reg to be placed in Slice site SLICE_X0Y0
(* LOC = "SLICE_X0Y0" *) reg placed_reg;

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute LOC : string;

For an instantiated instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute LOC of instance_name : label is "site_name";

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Where

• instance_name is the instance name of an instantiated primitive.

VHDL Syntax Example

-- Designates instantiated register instance placed_reg to be placed
-- in Slice site SLICE_X0Y0
attribute LOC of placed_reg : label is "SLICE_X0Y0";

For an inferred instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute LOC of signal_name : signal is "site_name";

Where

• signal_name is the signal name of an inferred primitive that can be placed into a
single site.

VHDL Syntax Example

-- Designates inferred register placed_reg to be placed in Slice site SLICE_X0Y0
attribute LOC of placed_reg : signal is "SLICE_X0Y0";

XDC Syntax
set_property LOC site_name [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is a primitive instance.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates placed_reg to be placed in Slice site SLICE_X0Y0
set_property LOC SLICE_X0Y0 [get_cells placed_reg]

Affected Steps
• Design Floorplanning
• place_design

PACKAGE_PIN, page 108

PBLOCK, page 110

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
LOCK_PINS
LOCK_PINS is a cell property used to specify the mapping of logical LUT inputs (I0, I1, I2, …)
to physical LUT inputs (A6, A5, A4, …) on the Xilinx FPGA device resource. A common use is
to force timing-critical LUT inputs to be mapped to the fastest A6 and A5 physical LUT
inputs.

By default, LUT pins are mapped in order from highest to lowest. The highest logical pin is
mapped to the highest physical pin.

• ALUT6 placed on an A6LUT bel, would have a default pin mapping of:
I5:A6 I4:A5 I3:A4 I2:A3 I1:A2 I0:A1

• A LUT5 placed on a D5LUT bel, would have a default pin mapping of:
I5:A5 I4:A4 I3:A3 I2:A2 I1:A1

• A LUT2 placed on an A6LUT bel, would have a default pin mapping of:
I1:A6 I0:A5

The LOCK_PINS property is used by the Vivado router, which will not modify pin mappings
on locked LUTs even if it would result in improved timing. LOCK_PINS is also important for
directed routing. If a pin that is connected by a directed route, is swapped with another pin,
the directed route will no longer align with the LUT connection, resulting in an error. All LUT
cells driven by a directed route net should have their pins locked using LOCK_PINS. Refer to
the Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Implementation (UG904) [Ref 7] for more information
on directed routing.

Note: DONT_TOUCH does not imply LOCK_PINS.

When running the phys_opt_design -critical_pin_opt optimization, a cell with the

LOCK_PINS property is not optimized, and the pin mapping specified by LOCK_PINS is
retained. Refer to the Vivado Design Suite Tcl Command Reference Guide (UG835) [Ref 4] for
more information on the phys_opt_design command.

When the LOCK_PINS property is removed from a cell, the pin mapping is cleared and the
pins are free to be swapped. However, there is no immediate change to the current pin
assignments.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• LUT Cells (get_cells)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Values
• LOCK_PINS {I0:A6 I1:A5}: One or more pin mapping pairs, assigning LUT logical
pins to LUT physical pins using logical-to-physical pin map pairs.

° The LOCK_PINS value syntax is an unordered list of pin mappings, separated by

commas in HDL, or by white space in XDC.

° The list of possible instance pins ranges from I0 for a LUT1, to I0 through I5 for a
LUT6. The physical pins range from A6 (fastest) to A1 for a 6LUT and A5 (fastest) to
A1 for a 5LUT.

TIP: The ISE supported values of ALL, or no value to imply ALL, are not supported in the Vivado Design
Suite. To lock ALL pins, each pin must be explicitly specified. Any unlisted logical pins are mapped to a
physical pin using the default mapping.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
LOCK_PINS values can be assigned as a Verilog attribute placed on instantiated LUT cells
(e.g. LUT6, LUT5, etc).

The following example defines LOCK_PINS with pin mapping logical I1 to A5, and logical I2
to A6, on a LUT cell LUT_inst_0:

(* LOCK_PINS = "I1:A5, I2:A6" *) LUT6 #(.INIT(64'h1) ) LUT_inst_0 (. . .

Verilog Example
module top (
i0,
i1,
i2,
i3,
i4,
i5,
o0);
input i0;
input i1;
input i2;
input i3;
input i4;
input i5;
output o0;

(* LOCK_PINS = "I1:A5,I2:A6" *)
LUT6 #(
.INIT(64'h0000000000000001))
LUT_inst_0
(.I0(i0),
.I1(i1),

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
.I2(i2),
.I3(i3),
.I4(i4),
.I5(i5),
.O(o0));
endmodule

VHDL Syntax
LOCK_PINS values can be assigned as a VHDL attribute placed on instantiated LUT cells (e.g.
LUT6, LUT5, etc).

The following example defines LOCK_PINS with pin mapping logical I1 to A5, and logical I2
to A6, on a LUT cell LUT_inst_0:

attribute LOCK_PINS : string;

attribute LOCK_PINS of LUT_inst_0 : label is "I1:A5, I2:A6";
. . .

VHDL Example:
entity top is port (
i0, i1, i2, i3, i4, i5 : in std_logic;
o0 : out std_logic
);
end entity top;

architecture struct of top is

attribute lock_pins : string;

attribute lock_pins of LUT_inst_0 : label is "I1:A5, I2:A6";

begin
LUT_inst_0 : LUT6 generic map (
INIT => "1"
) port map (
I0 => i0,
I1 => i1,
I2 => i2,
I3 => i3,
I4 => i4,
I5 => i5,
O => o0
);
end architecture struct;

XDC Syntax
The LOCK_PINS property can be set on LUT cells using the set_property Tcl command in the
Vivado Design Suite:

set_property LOCK_PINS {pin pairs} [get_cells instance_name]

Where:

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
• instance_name is one or more LUT cells.

IMPORTANT: XDC requires white space separation between pin pairs to satisfy the Tcl list syntax, while
HDL syntax requires comma-separated values.

XDC Syntax Example

% set myLUT2 [get_cell u0/u1/i_365]
% set_property LOCK_PINS {I0:A5 I1:A6} $myLUT2
% get_property LOCK_PINS $myLUT2
I0:A5 I1:A6
% reset_property LOCK_PINS $myLUT2
% set myLUT6 [get_cell u0/u1/i_768]
% set_property LOCK_PINS I0:A6 ; # mapping of I1 through I5 are dont-cares

Affected Steps
• phys_opt_design
• route_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
LUTNM
LUTNM instructs the tool to place two LUT5, SRL16, or LUTRAM components with
compatible inputs into the same LUT6 site. The LUTNM must be specified in pairs, with two
of these specified on compatible instance types with the same group name.

Difference Between LUTNM and HLUTNM

HLUTNM can be used to combine two LUT components that exist in different user hierarchy.
Use LUTNM to group two LUT components that exist in the same user hierarchy.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

° LUT (LUT1, LUT2, LUT3, LUT4, LUT5)

° SRL (SRL16E)

° LUTRAM (RAM32X1S)

Values
A unique group name

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation of a LUT. The Verilog
attribute must be used in pairs in the same logical hierarchy.

(* LUTNM = "group_name" *)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Verilog Syntax Example
// Designates state0_inst to be placed in same LUT6 as state1_inst
// LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to a LUT6)
(* LUTNM = "LUT_group1" *) LUT5 #(
.INIT(32'ha2a2aea2) // Specify LUT Contents
) state0_inst (
.O(state_out[0]), // LUT general outpu
.I0(state_in[0]), // LUT input
.I1(state_in[1]), // LUT input
.I2(state_in[2]), // LUT input
.I3(state_in[3]), // LUT input
.I4(state_in[4]) // LUT input
);
// End of state0_inst instantiation
// LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to a LUT6)
// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
(* LUTNM = "LUT_group1" *) LUT5 #(
.INIT(32'h00330073) // Specify LUT Contents
) state1_inst (
.O(state_out[1]), // LUT general output
.I0(state_in[0]), // LUT input
.I1(state_in[1]), // LUT input
.I2(state_in[2]), // LUT input
.I3(state_in[3]), // LUT input
.I4(state_in[4]) // LUT input
);
// End of state1_inst instantiation

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute LUTNM : string;

For an instantiated instance, specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute LUTNM of instance_name : label is "group_name";

Where

• instance_name is a LUT1, LUT2, LUT3, LUT4, LUT5, SRL16, or LUTRAM instance.

The VHDL attribute must be used in pairs in the same logical hierarchy.

VHDL Syntax Example

-- Designates state0_inst to be placed in same LUT6 as state1_inst
attribute LUTNM : string;
attribute LUTNM of state0_inst : label is "LUT_group1";
attribute LUTNM of state1_inst : label is "LUT_group1";
begin
-- LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to SliceM LUT6)
state0_inst : LUT5
generic map (
INIT => X"a2a2aea2") -- Specify LUT Contents

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
port map (
O => state_out(0), -- LUT general output
I0 => state_in(0), -- LUT input
I1 => state_in(1), -- LUT input
I2 => state_in(2), -- LUT input
I3 => state_in(3), -- LUT input
I4 => state_in(4) -- LUT input
);
-- End of state0_inst instantiation
-- LUT5: 5-input Look-Up Table with general output (Mapped to SliceM LUT6)
-- Virtex-7
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
State1_inst : LUT5
generic map (
INIT => X"00330073") -- Specify LUT Contents
port map (
O => state_out(1), -- LUT general output
I0 => state_in(0), -- LUT input
I1 => state_in(1), -- LUT input
I2 => state_in(2), -- LUT input
I3 => state_in(3), -- LUT input
I4 => state_in(4) -- LUT input
);
-- End of state1_inst instantiation

XDC Syntax
set_property LUTNM group_name [get_cells instance_name]

Where

• instance_name is a LUT1, LUT2, LUT3, LUT4, LUT5, SRL16, or LUTRAM instance.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates state0_inst LUT5 to be placed in same LUT6 as state1_inst
set_property LUTNM LUT_group1 [get_cells U1/state0_inst]
set_property LUTNM LUT_group1 [get_cells U2/state1_inst]

Affected Steps
place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
MARK_DEBUG
Use MARK_DEBUG to specify that a net should be debugged using the ChipScope™ tool.
This may prevent optimization that may have otherwise occurred to that signal. However, it
provides an easy means to later observe the values on this signal during FPGA operation.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Nets (get_nets)

° Any net accessible to the internal array.

Note: Some nets may have dedicated connectivity or other aspects that prohibit visibility for
debug purposes.

Values
• TRUE
• FALSE

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper Verilog attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration:

(* MARK_DEBUG = "{TRUE|FALSE}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Marks an internal wire for ChipScope debug
(* MARK_DEBUG = "TRUE" *) wire debug_wire,

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper VHDL attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration.

Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute MARK_DEBUG : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute MARK_DEBUG of signal_name : signal is “{TRUE|FALSE}”;

Where

• signal_name is an internal signal.

VHDL Syntax Example

signal debug_wire : std_logic;
attribute MARK_DEBUG : string;
-- Marks an internal wire for ChipScope debug
attribute MARK_DEBUG of debug_wire : signal is “TRUE”;

XDC Syntax
set_property MARK_DEBUG value [get_nets net_name]

Where

• net_name is a signal name.

XDC Syntax Example

# Marks an internal wire for ChipScope debug
set_property MARK_DEBUG TRUE [get_nets debug_wire]

Affected Steps
• place_design
• ChipScope

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PACKAGE_PIN
PACKAGE_PIN specifies a specific placement of a top-level port in the logical design to a
physical package pin on the device.

RECOMMENDED: To assign I/O ports to physical pins on the device package, use the PACKAGE_PINS
property rather than LOCS. Use the LOC property to assign logic cells to device resources on the target
Xilinx FPGA.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)

° Any top-level port

Values
Package pin name

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the port declaration:

(* PACKAGE_PIN = "pin_name" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Designates port CLK to be placed on pin B26
(* PACKAGE_PIN = "B26" *) input CLK;

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute PACKAGE_PIN : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute PACKAGE_PIN of port_name : signal is "pin_name";

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax Example
-- Designates CLK to be placed on pin B26
attribute PACKAGE_PIN of CLK : signal is "B26";

XDC Syntax
set_property PACKAGE_PIN pin_name [get_ports port_name]

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates CLK to be placed on pin B26
set_property PACKAGE_PIN B26 [get_ports CLK]

Affected Steps
• Pin planning
• place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PBLOCK
PBLOCK is a read-only property attached to cells that assigned to Pblocks in the Vivado
Design Suite.

A Pblock is a collection of cells, and one or more rectangular areas or regions that specify
the device resources contained by the Pblock. Pblocks are used during floorplanning
placement to group related logic and assign it to a region of the target device. Refer to the
Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Design Analysis and Closure Techniques (UG906) [Ref 8] for
more information on the use of Pblocks in floorplanning your design.

Pblocks are created using the create_pblock Tcl command, and are populated with cells
using the add_cells_to_pblock command. The following code defines a Pblock:

create_pblock Pblock_usbEngine
add_cells_to_pblock [get_pblocks Pblock_usbEngine] [get_cells -quiet [list
usbEngine1]]
resize_pblock [get_pblocks Pblock_usbEngine] -add {SLICE_X8Y105:SLICE_X23Y149}
resize_pblock [get_pblocks Pblock_usbEngine] -add {DSP48_X0Y42:DSP48_X1Y59}
resize_pblock [get_pblocks Pblock_usbEngine] -add {RAMB18_X0Y42:RAMB18_X1Y59}
resize_pblock [get_pblocks Pblock_usbEngine] -add {RAMB36_X0Y21:RAMB36_X1Y29}

The first line creates the Pblock, giving it a name.

The second line assigns logic cells to the Pblock. In this case, all of the cells in the specified
hierarchical module are assigned to the Pblock. Cells that are assigned to a specific Pblock
are assigned the PBLOCK property.

The subsequent commands, resize_pblock, define the size of the Pblock by specifying a
range of device resources that are contained inside the Pblock. A pblock has a grid of four
device resource types: SLICE, DSP48, RAMB18, RAMB36. Logic that does not match one of
these device types can be placed anywhere in the device. To constrain just the Block RAMs
in the level of hierarchy, disable (or simply do not define) the other Pblock grids.

Refer to the Vivado Design Suite Tcl Command Reference Guide (UG835) [Ref 4] for details on
the specific Tcl commands mentioned above.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Values
• NAME: The property value is the name of the Pblock that the cell is assigned to. The
Pblock name is defined when the Pblock is created with the create_pblock
command.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
The Pblock can be defined in the XDC file, or directly in the design, with the Tcl command:

create_pblock <pblock_name>

XDC Example

The following code defines a Pblock:

Affected Steps
• Design Floorplanning
• place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
POST_CRC
The Post CRC (POST_CRC) constraint enables or disables the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) error
detection feature for configuration logic, allowing for notification of any possible change to the
configuration memory.

Enabling the POST_CRC property controls the generation of a pre-computed CRC value in the
bitstream. As the configuration data frames are loaded, the device calculates a Cyclic Redundancy
Check (CRC) value from the configuration data packets. After the configuration data frames are
loaded, the configuration bitstream can issue a Check CRC instruction to the device, followed by
the pre-computed CRC value. If the CRC value calculated by the device does not match the
expected CRC value in the bitstream, the device pulls INIT_B Low and aborts configuration. For
more information refer to the 7 Series FPGA Configuration User Guide (UG470) [Ref 1].

When CRC is disabled a constant value is inserted in the bitstream in place of the CRC, and the
device does not calculate a CRC.

Architecture Support
• Artix-7
• Virtex-7
• Kintex-7

Applicable Objects
• Design (current_design)

° The current implemented design.

Values
• DISABLE: Disables the Post CRC checking feature (default).
• ENABLE: Enables the Post CRC checking feature.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property POST_CRC ENABLE | DISABLE [current_design]

XDC Syntax Example

set_property POST_CRC Enable [current_design]

Affected Steps
• write_bitstream
• launch_runs

POST_CRC_FREQ, page 116

POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG, page 118

POST_CRC_SOURCE, page 120

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
POST_CRC_ACTION
The Post CRC Action property (POST_CRC_ACTION) applies to the configuration logic CRC error
detection mode. This property determines the action that the device takes when a CRC mismatch
is detected: correct the error, continue operation, or stop configuration.

During readback, the syndrome bits are calculated for every frame. If a single bit error is detected,
the readback is stopped immediately. If correction is enabled using the POST_CRC_ACTION
property, then the readback CRC logic performs correction on single bit errors. The frame in error
is readback again, and using the syndrome information, the bit in error is fixed and written back
to the frame. If the POST_CRC_ACTION is set to Correct_And_Continue, then the readback logic
starts over from the first address. If the Correct_And_Halt option is set, the readback logic stops
after correction. Refer to the 7 Series FPGA Configuration User Guide (UG470) [Ref 1].

This property is only applicable when POST_CRC is set to ENABLE.

Architecture Support
• Artix-7
• Virtex-7
• Kintex-7

Applicable Objects
• Design (current_design)

° The current implemented design.

Values
• HALT: If a CRC mismatch is detected, stop reading back the bitstream, stop computing the
comparison CRC, and stop making the comparison against the pre-computed CRC.
• CONTINUE: If a CRC mismatch is detected by the CRC comparison, continue reading back
the bitstream, computing the comparison CRC, and making the comparison against the
pre-computed CRC.
• CORRECT_AND_CONTINUE: If a CRC mismatch is detected by the CRC comparison, it is
corrected and continues reading back the bitstream, computing the comparison CRC, and
making the comparison against the pre-computed CRC.
• CORRECT_AND_HALT: If a CRC mismatch is detected, it is corrected and stops reading back
the bitstream, computing the comparison CRC, and making the comparison against the
pre-computed CRC.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
set_property POST_CRC_ACTION <VALUE> [get_ports port_name]

Where:

• <VALUE> is one of the accepted values for the POST_CRC_ACTION property.

XDC Syntax Example

set_property POST_CRC_ACTION correct_and_continue [current_design]

Affected Steps
• write_bitstream
• launch_runs

See Also
POST_CRC, page 112

POST_CRC_FREQ, page 116

POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG, page 118

POST_CRC_SOURCE, page 120

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
POST_CRC_FREQ
The Post CRC Frequency property (POST_CRC_FREQ) controls the frequency with which the
configuration CRC check is performed for the current design.

This property is only applicable when POST_CRC is set to ENABLE. Enabling the POST_CRC
property controls the periodic comparison of a pre-computed CRC value in the bitstream with an
internal CRC value computed by readback of the configuration memory cells.

The POST_CRC_FREQ defines the frequency in MHz of the readback function, with a default value
of 1 MHz.

Architecture Support
• Artix-7
• Virtex-7
• Kintex-7

Applicable Objects
• Design (current_design)

° The current implemented design.

Values
• Specify the frequency in MHz as an integer with one of the following accepted values:

° 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 10 12 13 16 17 22 25 26 27 33 40 44 50 66 100

° Default = 1 MHz

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property POST_CRC_FREQ <VALUE> [current_design]

Where:

• <VALUE> is one of the accepted values for the POST_CRC_FREQ property.

XDC Syntax Example

set_property POST_CRC_FREQ 50 [current_design]

Affected Steps
• write_bitstream
• launch_runs

See Also
POST_CRC, page 112

POST_CRC_ACTION, page 114

POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG, page 118

POST_CRC_SOURCE, page 120

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG
The Post CRC INIT Flag property (POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG) determines whether the INIT_B pin is
enabled as an output for the SEU (Single Event Upset) error signal.

The error condition is always available from the FRAME_ECC site. However, when the
POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG is ENABLED, which is the default, the INIT_B pin also flags the CRC
error condition when it occurs.

This property is only applicable when POST_CRC is set to ENABLE.

Architecture Support
• Artix-7
• Virtex-7
• Kintex-7

Applicable Objects
• Design (current_design)

° The current implemented design.

Values
• DISABLE: Disables the use of the INIT_B pin, with the FRAME_ECC site as the sole source
of the CRC error signal.
• ENABLE: Leaves the INIT_B pin enabled as a source of the CRC error signal. (Default)

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
set_property POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG ENABLE | DISABLE [curent_design]

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax Example
set_property POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG Enable [current_design]

Affected Steps
• write_bitstream
• launch_runs

See Also
POST_CRC, page 112

POST_CRC_ACTION, page 114

POST_CRC_FREQ, page 116

POST_CRC_SOURCE, page 120

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
POST_CRC_SOURCE
The Post CRC Source (POST_CRC_SOURCE) constraint specifies the source of the CRC value when
the configuration logic CRC error detection feature is used for notification of any possible change
to the configuration memory.

This property is only applicable when POST_CRC is set to ENABLE.

Enabling the POST_CRC property controls the generation of a pre-computed CRC value in the
bitstream. As the configuration data frames are loaded, the device calculates a Cyclic Redundancy
Check (CRC) value from the configuration data packets. The POST_CRC_SOURCE property defines
the expected CRC value as either coming from a pre-computed value, or as being taken from the
configuration data in the first readback pass.

Architecture Support
• Artix-7
• Virtex-7
• Kintex-7

Applicable Objects
• Design (current_design)

° The current implemented design.

Values
• PRE_COMPUTED: Determine an expected CRC value from the bitstream. (Default)
• FIRST_READBACK: Extract the actual CRC value from the first readback pass, to use for
comparison with future readback iterations.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
set_property POST_CRC_SOURCE FIRST_READBACK | PRE_COMPUTED [current_design]

XDC Syntax Example

set_property POST_CRC_SOURCE PRE_COMPUTED [current_design]

Affected Steps
• write_bitstream
• launch_runs

See Also
POST_CRC, page 112

POST_CRC_ACTION, page 114

POST_CRC_FREQ, page 116

POST_CRC_INIT_FLAG, page 118

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PROHIBIT
PROHIBIT specifies that a pin or site cannot be used for placement.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Sites (get_sites)
• BELs (get_bels)

Values
1

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
set_property PROHIBIT 1 [get_sites site]

XDC Syntax Example

# Prohibit the use of package pin Y32
set_property prohibit 1 [get_sites Y32]

Affected Steps
• I/O planning
• place_design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PULLDOWN
PULLDOWN applies a weak logic low level on a tri-stateable output or bidirectional port to
prevent it from floating. The PULLDOWN property guarantees a logic Low level to allow tri-stated
nets to avoid floating when not being driven.

• PULLUP
• PULLDOWN
• KEEPER

For more information see Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953) [Ref 9].

Architecture Support
All

Applicable Objects
• Nets connected to I/O Buffers (get_nets)

Values
• TRUE | YES: Use a pulldown circuit to avoid signal floating when not being driven.
• FALSE | NO: Do not use a pulldown circuit. Default.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the module or instantiation. Specify as
follows:

(* PULLDOWN = " {YES|NO|TRUE|FALSE}" *)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute pulldown: string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute pulldown of signal_name : signal is “{YES|NO|TRUE|FALSE}”;

XDC Syntax
set_property PULLDOWN {TRUE|FALSE} [get_nets net_name]

Where

• net_name is the name of a net connected to an IBUF, OBUFT, or IOBUF cell.

XDC Syntax Example

# Use a pulldown circuit
set_property PULLDOWN true [get_nets n1]

Affected Steps
• Logical to Physical Mapping

PULLUP, page 125

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
PULLUP
PULLUP applies a weak logic High on a tri-stateable output or bidirectional port to prevent
it from floating. The PULLUP property guarantees a logic High level to allow tri-stated nets
to avoid floating when not being driven.

• PULLUP
• PULLDOWN
• KEEPER

For more information see Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953) [Ref 9].

Architecture Support
All

Applicable Objects
• Nets connected to I/O Buffers (get_nets)

Values
• TRUE | YES: Use a pullup circuit to avoid signal floating when not being driven.
• FALSE | NO: Do not use a pullup circuit. Default.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the module or instantiation. Specify as
follows:

(* PULLUP = " {YES|NO|TRUE|FALSE}" *)

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute pullup: string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute pullup of signal_name : signal is “{YES|NO|TRUE|FALSE}”;

XDC Syntax
set_property PULLUP {TRUE|FALSE} [get_nets net_name]

Where

• net_name is the name of a net connected to an IBUF, OBUFT, or IOBUF cell.

XDC Syntax Example

set_property PULLUP true [get_nets n1]

Affected Steps
• Logical to Physical Mapping

PULLDOWN, page 123

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
REF_NAME
This is a read-only property on cells of the design indicating a logical cell name that
uniquely identifies the cell.

The REF_NAME property is defined automatically by the Vivado Design Suite, and can not
be modified by the user in either HDL or XDC. It is intended for reference only.

The property does not influence any steps but is very useful in defining filters and other
Vivado Tcl command queries to identify specific cells or other objects.

For example, to select the clock pins on RAM cells, you can filter the pin objects based on
the REF_NAME property of the cells:

get_pins -hier /W*CLK -filter {REF_NAME =~ RAM && IS_PRIMITIVE}

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

Values
Not applicable

Syntax
Not applicable

Affected Steps
None

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
REF_PIN_NAME
This is a read-only property on pins in the design indicating a logical name that uniquely
identifies the pin.

The REF_PIN_NAME is automatically defined from the NAME or HIERARCHICAL NAME of the
pin, and can not be modified by the user in either HDL or XDC. It is intended for reference
only.

The property does not influence any steps but is very useful in defining filters and other
Vivado Tcl command queries to identify specific cells or other objects.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Pins (get_pins)

Values
Not applicable

Syntax
Not applicable

Affected Steps
None

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
RLOC
Relative Location (RLOC) constraints define the relative placement of logic elements
assigned to a set, such as an H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET.

When RLOC is present in the RTL source files, the H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET properties get
translated into a read-only RPM property on cells in the synthesized netlist. The RLOC
property is preserved, but becomes a read-only property after synthesis. For more
information on using these properties, and defining RPMs, refer to the Vivado Design Suite
User Guide: Using Constraints (UG903) [Ref 6].

You can define the placement of any element within the set relative to other elements in the
set, regardless of the eventual placement of the entire group onto the target device. For
example, if RLOC constraints are applied to a group of eight flip-flops organized in a
column, the mapper maintains the column and moves the entire group of flip-flops as a
single unit. In contrast, the LOC constraint specifies the absolute location of a design
element on the target device, without reference to other design elements.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Instances or Modules in the RTL source files.

Values
The Relative Location constraint is specified using a slice-based XY coordinate system.

RLOC=XmYn

Where:

• m is an integer representing the X coordinate value.

• n is an integer representing the Y coordinate value.

TIP: Because the X and Y numbers in Relative Location (RLOC) constraints define only the order and
relationship between design elements, and not their absolute locations on the target device, their
numbering can include negative integers.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
The RLOC property is a Verilog attribute defining the relative placement of design elements
within a set specified by H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET in the RTL source files. Place the Verilog
attribute immediately before the instantiation of a logic element.

(* RLOC = "XmYn", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr0 (.C(clk), .D(sr_1n), .Q(sr_0));

Verilog Example

The following Verilog module defines RLOC property for the shift register Flops in the ffs
hierarchical module.

module inv (input a, output z);

LUT1 #(.INIT(2'h1)) lut1 (.I0(a), .O(z));

endmodule // inv

module ffs
(
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire sr_0, sr_0n;

wire sr_1, sr_1n;
wire sr_2, sr_2n;
wire sr_3, sr_3n;
wire sr_4, sr_4n;
wire sr_5, sr_5n;
wire sr_6, sr_6n;
wire sr_7, sr_7n;

wire inr, inrn, outr;

inv i0 (sr_0, sr_0n);

inv i1 (sr_1, sr_1n);
inv i2 (sr_2, sr_2n);
inv i3 (sr_3, sr_3n);
inv i4 (sr_4, sr_4n);
inv i5 (sr_5, sr_5n);
inv i6 (sr_6, sr_6n);
inv i7 (sr_7, sr_7n);
inv i8 (inr, inrn);

(* RLOC = "X0Y0" *) FD sr0 (.C(clk), .D(sr_1n), .Q(sr_0));

(* RLOC = "X0Y1" *) FD sr1 (.C(clk), .D(sr_2n), .Q(sr_1));
(* RLOC = "X0Y2" *) FD sr2 (.C(clk), .D(sr_3n), .Q(sr_2));
(* RLOC = "X0Y3" *) FD sr3 (.C(clk), .D(sr_4n), .Q(sr_3));
(* RLOC = "X0Y4" *) FD sr4 (.C(clk), .D(sr_5n), .Q(sr_4));
(* RLOC = "X0Y5" *) FD sr5 (.C(clk), .D(sr_6n), .Q(sr_5));

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
(* RLOC = "X0Y6" *) FD sr6 (.C(clk), .D(sr_7n), .Q(sr_6));
(* RLOC = "X0Y7" *) FD sr7 (.C(clk), .D(inrn), .Q(sr_7));
(* LOC = "SLICE_X0Y0" *) FD inq (.C(clk), .D(d), .Q(inr));
FD outq (.C(clk), .D(sr_0n), .Q(outr));

assign q = outr;

endmodule // ffs

TIP: In the preceding example, the presence of the RLOC property implies the use of the H_SET property
on the FD instances in the ffs hierarchical module.

When using the modules defined in the preceding example, you will need to specify the
KEEP_HIERARCHY property to instances of the ffs module to preserve the hierarchy and
define the RPM in the synthesized design:

module top
(
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire c1, c2;

(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "X1Y1", KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u0 (clk, d, c1);

(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "X3Y3", KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u1 (clk, c1, c2);
(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "X5Y5", KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u2 (clk, c2, q);

endmodule // top

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute RLOC: string;

Specify the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute RLOC of {component_name | entity_name | label_name} :

{component|entity|label} is “XmYn”;

Where:

• {component_name | entity_name | label_name} is a choice of one design

element.
• {component|entity|label} is the instance ID of the design element.
• XmYn defines the RLOC value for the specified design element.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
The RLOC property can not be defined using XDC constraints. The RLOC property defines
the relative locations of objects in a relatively placed macro (RPM), and results in read-only
RPM and RLOC properties in the netlist of synthesized designs.

Affected Steps
• Logical to Physical Mapping
• place_design
• synth_design

See Also
H_SET and HU_SET, page 65

RLOC, page 129

RLOCS, page 133

RLOC_ORIGIN, page 135

RPM, page 140

RPM_GRID, page 141

U_SET, page 146

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
RLOCS
RLOCS is a read-only property that is assigned to an XDC macro object that is created by the
create_macro Tcl command in the Vivado Design Suite. The RLOCS property is assigned
to the macro when it is updated with the update_macro comand. Refer to the Vivado
Design Suite Tcl Command Reference Guide (UG835) [Ref 4] for more information on these
commands.

Like relatively placed macros (RPMs), XDC macros enable relative placement of groups of
cells. Macros are similar to RPMs in many ways, yet also have significant differences:

• RPMs are defined in the RTL source files by a combination of the RLOC property and
the H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET property.
• RPMs cannot be edited in the post-synthesis design.
• Macros are created from leaf cells that are grouped together with relative placement,
after synthesis, and can be edited.
• RPMs cannot be automatically converted to macros.
• RPMs are not design objects, and the XDC macro commands cannot be used on RPMs.

The RLOCS property reflects the relative placement values specified by the update_macro
command, as represented by the rlocs argument:

"cell0 rloc0 cell1 rloc1 … cellN rlocN"

You can use update_macro command to change the RLOCS property assigned to an XDC
macro object.

The RLOCS property is converted to an RLOC property on each of the individual cells that
are part of the XDC macro. The RLOC property then functions in the same way it does for an
RPM, by defining the relative placement of cells in the macro.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

Values
• Cell1 RLOC1 Cell2 RLOC2 Cell3 RLOC3...: The name of a cell in the macro paired with the
relative location of the cell in the macro, defined for each cell in the macro.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable

XDC Syntax
The RLOCS property is indirectly defined when an XDC macro is created and populated with
cells and relative locations:

XDC Example
create_macro macro1
update_macro macro1 {u1/sr3 X0Y0 u1/sr4 X1Y0 u1/sr5 X0Y1}

report_property -all [get_macros macro1]

Property Type Read-only Visible Value
ABSOLUTE_GRID bool true true 0
CLASS string true true macro
NAME string true true macro1
RLOCS string* true true u1/sr3 X0Y0 u1/sr4 X1Y0 u1/sr5

Affected Steps
• Logical to Physical Mapping
• place_design
• synth_design

See Also
H_SET and HU_SET, page 65

RLOC, page 129

RLOC_ORIGIN, page 135

RPM, page 140

RPM_GRID, page 141

U_SET, page 146

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
RLOC_ORIGIN
The RLOC_ORIGIN property provides an absolute location, or LOC, for the relatively placed
macro (RPM) in the RTL design. For more information on defining RPMs, and using the
RLOC_ORIGIN property, refer to the Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Using Constraints
(UG903) [Ref 6].

RPMs are defined by assigning design elements to a set using the H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET
proeprties in the RTL design. The design elements are then assigned a relative placement to
one another using the RLOC property. You can define the relative placement of any element
within the set relative to other elements in the set, regardless of the eventual placement of
the entire group onto the target device.

Having defined the elements of an RPM, and their relative placement, the RLOC_ORIGIN
property lets you define the absolute placement of the RPM onto the target device. The
RLOC_ORIGIN property is converted into LOC constraint during synthesis.

In the Vivado Design Suite, the RLOC_ORIGIN property defines the lower-left corner of the
RPM. This is most often the design element whose RLOC property is X0Y0. Each remaining
cell in the RPM set is placed on the target device using its relative location (RLOC) as an
offset from the group origin (RLOC_ORIGIN).

Architecture Support
All architectures.

Applicable Objects
• Instances within the RTL source file.

Values
The Relative Location constraint is specified using a slice-based XY coordinate system.

RLOC_ORIGIN=XmYn

Where:

• m is an integer representing the absolute X coordinate on the target device of the

lower-left corner of the RPM.
• n is an integer representing the absolute Y coordinate on the target device of the
lower-left corner of the RPM.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Syntax
Verilog Syntax
The RLOC_ORIGIN property is a Verilog attribute defining the absolute placement of an
RPM on the target device. Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the instantiation
of a logic element.

(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "XmYn", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr0 (.C(clk), .D(sr_1n), .Q(sr_0));

Verilog Example

The following top-level Verilog module defines the RLOC_ORIGIN property for the ffs
modules in the design.

module top
(
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire c1, c2;

(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "X1Y1", KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u0 (clk, d, c1);

(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "X3Y3", KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u1 (clk, c1, c2);
(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "X5Y5", KEEP_HIERARCHY = "YES" *) ffs u2 (clk, c2, q);

endmodule // top

The following example is very similar to the first, except that the RLOC_ORIGIN is only
assigned to the first ffs module, u0, and the rest are defined with RLOC properties for
relative placement:

module top
(
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire c1, c2;

// what would happen if the origin places the RPM outside

// device?

(* RLOC_ORIGIN = "X74Y15", RLOC = "X0Y0" *) ffs u0 (clk, d, c1);

(* RLOC = "X1Y1" *) ffs u1 (clk, c1, c2);
(* RLOC = "X2Y2" *) ffs u2 (clk, c2, q);

endmodule // top

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute RLOC_ORIGIN: string;

Specify the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute RLOC_ORIGIN of {component_name | entity_name | label_name} :

{component|entity|label} is “XmYn”;

Where:

• {component_name | entity_name | label_name} is a choice of one design

element.
• {component|entity|label} is the instance ID of the design element.
• XmYn defines the RLOC_ORIGIN value for the specified design element.

XDC Syntax
The RLOC_ORIGIN property translates to the LOC property in the synthesized design. You
can specify the LOC property of RPMs by placing one of the elements of the RPM onto the
target device. The other elements of the RPM will be placed relative to that location, and
assigned to LOC property.

Affected Steps
• Logical to Physical Mapping
• place_design
• synth_design

See Also
H_SET and HU_SET, page 65

RLOC, page 129

RLOCS, page 133

RPM, page 140

RPM_GRID, page 141

U_SET, page 146

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
ROUTE_STATUS
ROUTE_STATUS is a read-only property that is assigned to nets by the Vivado router to
reflect the current state of the routing on the net.

The property can be queried by the individual net, or group of nets, using the
get_property or report_property commands.

The property is used by the report_route_status command to return the

ROUTE_STATUS of the whole design.

Architecture Support
All architectures.

Applicable Objects
• Nets (get_nets)

Values
• ROUTED: The net is fully placed and routed.
• PARTIAL: All pins and/or ports for the net are placed and some of the net is routed, but
portions of the net are unrouted and route_design should be run.
• UNPLACED: The route has some unplaced pins or ports, and place_design should be
run to complete the placement.
• UNROUTED: All pins and/or ports for the net are placed, but no route data exists on the
net, and route_design should be run to complete the route.
• INTRASITE: The entire route is completed within the same Site on the target device, and
no routing resources were required to complete the connection. This is not an error.
• NOLOADS: The route either has no logical loads, or has no routable load pins, and so
needs no routing. This is not an error.
• NODRIVER: The route either has no logical driver, or has no routable driver, and so
needs no routing. This is a design error.
• HIERPORT: The route is connected to a top-level hierarchical port that either has no
routable loads or no routable drivers. This is not an error.
• ANTENNAS: The route has at least one antenna (a branch leaf that connects to a site
pin, but that site pin does not show that it is connected to this logical net) or the route
has at least one island (a section of routing that is not connected to any of the site pins
associated with the logical net). This is a routing error.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
• CONFLICTS: The router has one or more of the following routing errors:

° Routing conflict: One or more of the nodes in this route are also used in some other
route, or another branch of this route.

° Site pin conflict: The logical net that is connected to the given site pin from inside
the site is different from the logical net that is connected via the route to the
outside of the site.

° Invalid site conflict: The route connects to a site pin on a site where the
programming of the site is in an invalid state, making it impossible to determine if
the route is connected correctly within the site.
• ERROR: There was an internal error in determining the route status.
• NONET: The net object specified for route status does not exist, or could not be found
as entered.
• NOROUTE: No routing object could be retrieved for the specified net due to an error.
• NOROUTESTORAGE: No route storage object is available for this device due to an error.
• UNKNOWN: The state of the route can not be calculated due to an error.

Syntax
The ROUTE_STATUS property is an enumerated property with one of the preceding property
values. It is a read-only property assigned by the Vivado router and cannot be directly
modified.

Affected Steps
• Route Design

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
RPM
The RPM property is a read-only property assigned to the logic elements of a set as defined
by the H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET property in the RTL source files.

When RLOC is also present in the RTL source files, the H_SET, HU_SET, and U_SET properties
get translated to a read-only RPM property on cells in the synthesized netlist. The HU_SET
and U_SET property are visible on the RTL source file in the Text editor in the Vivado Design
Suite. However, in the Properties window of a cell object, the RPM property is displayed. For
more information on using these properties, and defining RPMs, refer to the Vivado Design
Suite User Guide: Using Constraints (UG903) [Ref 6].

Architecture Support
All architectures.

Applicable Objects
• Cells in the synthesized design (get_cells)

Values
• NAME: The name of the RPM as it is derived from the set definition by the presence of
the RLOC property together with the H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET property in the RTL
source files.

Syntax
The RPM property is a read-only property derived during synthesis of an RTL design with
RLOC defined together with one of H_SET, HU_SET, or U_SET to define the RPM. The RPM
property cannot be directly defined or edited.

See Also
H_SET and HU_SET, page 65

RLOC, page 129

RLOCS, page 133

RLOC_ORIGIN, page 135

RPM_GRID, page 141

U_SET, page 146

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
RPM_GRID
The RPM_GRID property defines the RLOC grids as absolute coordinates instead of relative
coordinates. The RPM_GRID system is used for heterogeneous RPMs where the cells belong
to different site types (such as a combination of slices, block RAM, and DSP). Because the
cells may occupy sites of various sizes, the RPM_GRID system uses absolute RPM_GRID
coordinates that are derived directly from the target device.

The RPM_GRID values are visible in the Site Properties window of the Vivado Integrated
Design Environment (IDE) when a specific site is selected in the Device window. The
coordinates can also be queried with Tcl commands using the RPM_X and RPM_Y site
properties. For more information on using the RPM_GRID property, and defining RPMs with
absolute coordinates, refer to the Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Using Constraints
(UG903) [Ref 6].

Architecture Support
All architectures.

Applicable Objects
• Cells (get_cells)

Values
• ”GRID”: The RPM_GRID property and GRID keyword combine to inform the Vivado
Design Suite that the specified RLOCs are absolute grid coordinates from the target
device, rather than the relative coordinates usually specified by RLOC.

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Place the Verilog attribute immediately before the module or instantiation. Specify as
follows:

(* RPM_GRID = "GRID" *)

Verilog Example
module iddr_regs
(
input clk, d,
output y, z
);

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
(* RLOC = "X130Y195" *) IDDR ireg (.C(clk_i), .D(d), .Q1(q1), .Q2(q2));
defparam ireg.DDR_CLK_EDGE = "SAME_EDGE";
(* RLOC = "X147Y194" *) FD q1reg (.C(clk_i), .D(q1), .Q(y));
(* RLOC = "X147Y194", RPM_GRID = "GRID" *) FD q2reg (.C(clk_i), .D(q2), .Q(z));

endmodule // iddr_regs

VHDL Syntax
To use the RPM_GRID system, first define the attribute, then add the attribute to one of the
design elements:

attribute RPM_GRID of ram0 : label is "GRID";

Declare the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute RPM_GRID : string;

Specify the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute RPM_GRID of {component_name | entity_name} :

{component|entity} is “GRID”;

XDC Syntax
The RPM_GRID property is assigned in the RTL source file, and cannot be defined in XDC
files or with Tcl commands. However, for XDC macros, the corresponding construct is the
-absolute_grid option used with the update_macros command.

Affected Steps
• Logical to Physical Mapping
• place_design
• synth_design

See Also
H_SET and HU_SET, page 65

RLOC, page 129

RLOCS, page 133

RLOC_ORIGIN, page 135

RPM, page 140

U_SET, page 146

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
SLEW
SLEW specifies output buffer slew rate for output buffers configured with I/O standards
that support programmable output slew rates.

Architecture Support
All architectures.

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)

° Output or bidirectional ports connected

• Cells (get_cells)

° Output Buffers (all OBUF variants)

Values
• SLOW (default)
• FAST

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set this attribute when inferring I/O buffers, place the proper Verilog attribute syntax
before the top-level output port declaration.

(* DRIVE = "{SLOW|FAST}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Sets the Slew rate to be FAST
(* SLEW = "FAST" *) output FAST_DATA,

Alternative Verilog Syntax Example

To set SLEW when the output or bidirectional buffer is instantiated, assign the SLEW
parameter on the instantiated output buffer.

RECOMMENDED: Use the instantiation template from the Language Templates or the Vivado Design
Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953) [Ref 9] to specify the proper syntax.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
The following example sets the slew rate on the OBUF instance named fast_data_obuf
to FAST:

// OBUF: Single-ended Output Buffer

// Virtex-7
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
OBUF #(
.DRIVE(12), // Specify the output drive strength
.IOSTANDARD("DEFAULT"), // Specify the output I/O standard
.SLEW("FAST") // Specify the output slew rate
) fast_data_obuf (
.O(FAST_DATA), // Buffer output (connect directly to top-level port)
.I(fast_data_int) // Buffer input
);
// End of fast_data_obuf instantiation

VHDL Syntax
To set this attribute when inferring I/O buffers, place the proper VHDL attribute syntax
before the top-level output port declaration.

Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute SLEW : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute SLEW of port_name : signal is value;

Where

• port_name is a top-level output port.

VHDL Syntax Example

FAST_DATA : out std_logic;
attribute SLEW : string;
-- Sets the Slew rate to be FAST
attribute SLEW of STATUS : signal is “FAST”;

Alternative VHDL Syntax Example

To set SLEW when the output or bidirectional buffer is instantiated, assign the SLEW generic
on the instantiated output buffer.

RECOMMENDED: Use the instantiation template from the Language Templates or the Vivado Design
Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953) [Ref 9] to specify the proper syntax.

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
The following example sets the slew rate on the OBUF instance named fast_data_obuf
to FAST.

-- OBUF: Single-ended Output Buffer

-- Virtex-7
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2013.2
Fast_data_obuf : OBUF
generic map (
DRIVE => 12,
IOSTANDARD => "DEFAULT",
SLEW => "FAST")
port map (
O => FAST_DATA, -- Buffer output (connect directly to top-level port)
I => fast_data_int -- Buffer input
);
-- End of fast_data_obuf instantiation

XDC Syntax
set_property SLEW value [get_ports port_name]

Where

• port_name is an output or bidirectional port.

XDC Syntax Example

# Sets the Slew rate to be FAST
set_property SLEW FAST [get_ports FAST_DATA]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• Report Noise
• Report Power

See Also
Refer to the following design elements in the Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries
Guide (UG953) [Ref 9].

• OBUF
• OBUFT
• IOBUF
• IOBUF_DCIEN
• IOBUF_INTERMDISABLE

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
U_SET
Groups design elements with attached Relative Location (RLOC) constraints that are
distributed throughout the design hierarchy into a single set.

U_SET is an attribute within the HDL design source files, and does not appear in the
synthesized or implemented design. U_SET is used when defining Relatively Placed Macros,
or RPMs in the RTL design. For more information on using these properties, and defining
RPMs, refer to the Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Using Constraints (UG903) [Ref 6].

While H_SET or HU_SET are used to define sets of logic elements based on the design
hierarchy, you can manually create a User-defined set of logic elements, or U_SET, that is
not dependant on the hierarchy of the design.

IMPORTANT: When attached to hierarchical modules, the U_SET constraint propagates downward
through the hierarchy to any primitive symbols that are assigned RLOC constraints.

Architecture Support
All architectures.

Applicable Objects
The U_Set constraint may be used in one or more of the following design elements, or
categories of design elements. Refer to the Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries
Guide (UG953) [Ref 9] for more information on the specific design elements:

• Registers
• FMAP
• Macro Instance
• ROM
• RAMS
• RAMD
• MULT18X18S
• RAMB4_Sm_Sn

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
• RAMB4_Sn
• RAMB16_Sm_Sn
• RAMB16_Sn
• RAMB16
• DSP48

Values
• NAME: A unique name for the U_SET.

(* RLOC = "X0Y0", HU_SET = "h0" *) FD sr0 (.C(clk), .D(sr_1n), .Q(sr_0));

Verilog Example

The following Verilog module defines RLOC and U_SET properties for the shift register flops
in the module.

module ffs (
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire sr_0, sr_0n;

wire sr_1, sr_1n;
wire sr_2, sr_2n;
wire sr_3, sr_3n;
wire sr_4, sr_4n;
wire sr_5, sr_5n;
wire sr_6, sr_6n;
wire sr_7, sr_7n;

wire inr, inrn, outr;

inv i0 (sr_0, sr_0n);

inv i1 (sr_1, sr_1n);
inv i2 (sr_2, sr_2n);
inv i3 (sr_3, sr_3n);
inv i4 (sr_4, sr_4n);
inv i5 (sr_5, sr_5n);
inv i6 (sr_6, sr_6n);
inv i7 (sr_7, sr_7n);

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 147

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
inv i8 (inr, inrn);

(* RLOC = "X0Y0", U_SET = "Uset0" *) FD sr0 (.C(clk), .D(sr_1n), .Q(sr_0));

(* RLOC = "X0Y0", U_SET = "Uset0" *) FD sr1 (.C(clk), .D(sr_2n), .Q(sr_1));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", U_SET = "Uset0" *) FD sr2 (.C(clk), .D(sr_3n), .Q(sr_2));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", U_SET = "Uset0" *) FD sr3 (.C(clk), .D(sr_4n), .Q(sr_3));
(* RLOC = "X0Y0", U_SET = "Uset1" *) FD sr4 (.C(clk), .D(sr_5n), .Q(sr_4));
(* RLOC = "X0Y0", U_SET = "Uset1" *) FD sr5 (.C(clk), .D(sr_6n), .Q(sr_5));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", U_SET = "Uset1" *) FD sr6 (.C(clk), .D(sr_7n), .Q(sr_6));
(* RLOC = "X0Y1", U_SET = "Uset1" *) FD sr7 (.C(clk), .D(inrn), .Q(sr_7));
(* LOC = "SLICE_X0Y0" *) FD inq (.C(clk), .D(d), .Q(inr));
FD outq (.C(clk), .D(sr_0n), .Q(outr));

assign q = outr;

endmodule // ffs

Unlike the HU_SET property, which applies to the level of hierarchy it is defined in, the
U_SET property transcends hierarchy. In this case, the following top-level module defines
three instances of the ffs module, but results in only two U_SETS being created: Uset_0 and
Uset_1, which contain Flops from all three ffs module instances defined below:

module top (
input clk,
input d,
output q
);

wire c1, c2;

ffs u0 (clk, d, c1);

ffs u1 (clk, c1, c2);
ffs u2 (clk, c2, q);

endmodule // top

VHDL Syntax
Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute U_SET : string;

Specify the VHDL constraint as follows:

attribute U_SET of {component_name | entity_name | label_name} :

{component|entity|label} is "NAME";

Where:

• {component_name | entity_name | label_name} is a choice of one design

element.
• {component|entity|label} is the instance ID of the design element.
• "NAME" is the unique set name to give to the U_SET.

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 148

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
XDC Syntax
The U_SET property can not be defined using XDC constraints. The U_SET property, when
present on logic elements with the RLOC property, defines relatively placed macros (RPMs),
and results in the read-only RPM property in the netlist of synthesized designs.

Affected Steps
• Design Floorplanning
• place_design
• synth_design

H_SET and HU_SET, page 65

RLOC, page 129

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 149

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
USED_IN
The USED_IN property is assigned to design files (.v, .vhd, .xdc, .tcl) in the Vivado Design
Suite to indicate what stage in the FPGA design flow the files are used.

For example, you could use the USED_IN property to specify an XDC file for use by the
Vivado synthesis tool, but not for use in implementation. You could also specify HDL source
files (.v or .vhd) as USED_IN simulation, but not for use in synthesis.

TIP: The USED_IN_SYNTHESIS, USED_IN_SIMULATION, and USED_IN_IMPLEMENTATION properties are

related to the USED_IN property, and are automatically converted by the tool to USED_IN ({synthesis,
simulation, implementation} as appropriate.

You can also use the more granular values to specify an unmanaged Tcl file to be USED_IN
opt_design or place_design, rather than simply used in implementation.

Architecture Support
All architectures

Applicable Objects
• Files

Values
• synthesis
• implementation
• simulation
• out_of_context
• opt_design
• power_opt_design
• place_design
• phys_opt_design
• route_design
• write_bitstream
• post_write_bitstream
• synth_blackbox_stub

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 150

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
• testbench
• board
• single_language

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
Not applicable.

VHDL Syntax
Not applicable.

XDC Syntax
set_property USED_IN {<value>} [get_files <files>]

Where

• <value> specifies one or more of the valid USED_IN values.

• <files> is the name or names of the files to set the USED_IN property.

XDC Syntax Example

# Designates the specified files as used in simulation
set_property USED_IN {synthesis simulation} [get_files *.vhdl]

Affected Steps
• Synthesis
• Simulation
• Implementation
• Bitstream generation

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 151

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VCCAUX_IO
VCCAUX_IO specifies the operating voltage of the VCCAUX_IO rail for a given I/O.

DRCs are available to ensure that VCCAUX_IO property assignments are correct:

• VCCAUXIOBT (warning): ensures that ports with VCCAUX_IO values of NORMAL or HIGH
are only placed in HP banks.
• VCCAUXIOSTD (warning): ensures that ports with VCCAUX_IO values of NORMAL or
HIGH do not use IOSTANDARDs that are only supported in HR banks.
• VCCAUXIO (error): ensures that ports with VCCAUX_IO values of NORMAL are not
constrained/placed in the same bank as a port with a VCCAUX_IO value of HIGH.

Architecture Support
All architectures on High Performance (HP) bank I/O only.

Applicable Objects
• Ports (get_ports)
• Cells (get_cells)

° I/O buffers

Values
• DONTCARE (default)
• NORMAL
• HIGH

Syntax
Verilog Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper Verilog attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration.

(* VCCAUXIO = "{DONTCARE|NORMAL|HIGH}" *)

Verilog Syntax Example

// Specifies a “HIGH” voltage for the VCCAUX_IO rail connected to this I/O
(* VCCAUX_IO = "HIGH" *) input ACT3,

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UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
VHDL Syntax
To set this attribute, place the proper VHDL attribute syntax before the top-level output
port declaration.

Declare the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute VCCAUX_IO : string;

Specify the VHDL attribute as follows:

attribute VCCAUX_IO of port_name : signal is value;

Where

• port_name is a top-level port.

VHDL Syntax Example

ACT3 : in std_logic;
attribute VCCAUX_IO : string;
-- Specifies a “HIGH” voltage for the VCCAUX_IO rail connected to this I/O
attribute VCCAUX_IO of ACT3 : signal is “HIGH”;

XDC Syntax
set_property VCCAUX_IO value [get_ports port_name]

Where

• port_name is a top-level port.

XDC Syntax Example

# Specifies a “HIGH” voltage for the VCCAUX_IO rail connected to this I/O
set_property VCCAUX_IO HIGH [get_ports ACT3]

Affected Steps
• I/O Planning
• place_design
• Report Power

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 153

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 154
UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
Appendix A

Additional Resources

Xilinx Resources
For support resources such as Answers, Documentation, Downloads, and Forums, see the
Xilinx® Support website at:

www.xilinx.com/support.

For a glossary of technical terms used in Xilinx documentation, see:

www.xilinx.com/company/terms.htm.

Solution Centers
See the Xilinx Solution Centers for support on devices, software tools, and intellectual
property at all stages of the design cycle. Topics include design assistance, advisories, and
troubleshooting tips.

References
The following documents provide supplemental material to this guide:

1. 7 Series FPGA Configuration User Guide (UG470)

2. 7 Series FPGAs SelectIO Resources User Guide (UG471)
3. 7 Series FPGAs Clocking Resources User Guide (UG472)
4. Vivado Design Suite Tcl Command Reference Guide (UG835)
5. Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Synthesis (UG901)
6. Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Using Constraints (UG903)
7. Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Implementation (UG904)
8. Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Design Analysis and Closure Techniques (UG906)

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 155

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013
9. Vivado Design Suite 7 Series FPGA Libraries Guide (UG953)
10. Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Designing IP Subsystems Using IP Integrator (UG995)
11. Vivado Design Suite Video Tutorials
http://www.xilinx.com/training/vivado/index.htm
12. Vivado Design Suite Documentation
www.xilinx.com/support/documentation/dt_vivado2013-3.htm

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 156

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013

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Ug912-Vivado-Design Suite Reference

Uploaded by

Ug912-Vivado-Design Suite Reference

Uploaded by

Vivado Design Suite

UG912 (v2013.3) October 2, 2013

Date Version Revision

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com 2

Chapter 2: Key Property Descriptions

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 3

Appendix A: Additional Resources

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 4

Vivado First Class Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 5

Figure 1-1: Vivado First Class Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 6

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 7

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The different TYPEs of BELs are enumerated below:

Table 1-1: BELs by TYPE

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 9

Figure 1-2: BEL Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 10

Table 1-2: BEL Properties: BUFFER

report_property -all [lindex [get_bels -filter {TYPE == <BEL_TYPE>}] 0]

report_property -all [lindex [get_bels -filter {TYPE == SLICEM_CARRY4_AXOR}] 0]

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 11

There are different types of leaf-cell objects, defined by the PRIMITIVE_GROUP,

Table 1-3: Cells by PRIMITIVE_GROUP, PRIMITIVE_SUBGROUP, and

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 12

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 13

Figure 1-3: CELL Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 14

Table 1-4: CELL Properties

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 15

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 16

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 17

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Figure 1-4: NET Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 19

Table 1-5: Net Properties

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 20

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 21

report_property -all [lindex [get_nets] 0]

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 22

Figure 1-5: PIN Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 23

Table 1-6: Pin Properties

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 24

The properties of pins can be listed with the following command:

report_property -all [lindex [get_pins] 0 ]

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 25

Figure 1-6: PORT Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 26

Table 1-7: Port Properties

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 27

The properties of ports can be listed with the following command:

report_property -all [lindex [get_ports] 0 ]

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 28

Figure 1-7: SITE Objects

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 29

The different SITE_TYPEs are as follows:

Table 1-8: Available SITE Types

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 30

Table 1-9: SITE Properties

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 31

report_property -all [lindex [get_sites -filter {SITE_TYPE == <SITE_TYPE>}] 0]

report_property -all [lindex [get_sites -filter {SITE_TYPE == DSP48E1}] 0]

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 32

Key Property Descriptions

• A Description of the property, including its primary uses.

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 33

• The register is a synchronizing register within a synchronization chain.

Figure 2-1: Synchronizing Clock Domains

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 34

(* ASYNC_REG = "TRUE" *) reg sync_0, sync_1;

always @(posedge clk) begin

Figure 2-2: Grouping Registers

° Registers (FD, FDCE, FDPE, FDRE, FDSE)

Properties Reference Guide www.xilinx.com Send Feedback 35