Module 5 Activity
Module 5 Activity
BSIT-NET2A
MODULE 5
III. INTENDED LEARNING ACTIVITIES:
Explain in your own word. Do not Copy your answer on the internet. If your answer is copied from the
internet your answer will be wrong. Explain the ff. Good Luck. (10 pts. each)
1. Explain the main purpose of an operating system?
- Operating systems are responsible for handling computer memory, processes, and the overall operation
of all hardware and software. The most important program on a computer is the operating system, which
allows the computer hardware to communicate properly with all other computer software.
2. Memory Management
- Memory management is an operating system feature that controls or manages primary memory and
transfers processes between main memory and disk during execution. Memory management keeps track of
every memory location, regardless of whether it is used by a process or is free. It determines how much
memory should be assigned to each process. It determines which processes will be given memory and
when. It keeps track of when memory is released or unallocated and changes the state accordingly.
3. Storage Management
- Storage management refers to all of the technologies, procedures, and strategies that companies use to
get the most out of their data storage resources. Furthermore, because expanding storage capacity is a
costly investment for businesses, it necessitates a significant degree of capacity planning and forward-
thinking, especially given the rate at which data is growing.
4. What are real-time systems?
- A real-time system is an operating system is designed to support real-time applications that process data
as it comes in, with little or no delay.
5. What is kernel?
- The kernel is the operating system's core. It is stored in the main memory until the computer is turned off.
Kernel effectively translates the user's commands into a language that the computer can comprehend.
IV. ASSESSMENT: Multiple choice: Choose your best answer (1 pts each)
B 1. Dual mode of operating system has.
a. 1 mode
b. 2 modes
c. 3 modes
d. 4 modes
B 2. Multi-processor system gives a
a. Small system
b. Tightly coupled system
c. Loosely coupled system
d. Macro system
D 3. Logical extension of multiprogramming operating system is
a. Time sharing
b. Multi-tasking
c. Single programming
d. Both a and b
A 4. Multiprocessor system have advantage of
a. Increased throughput
b. Expensive hardware
c. Operating system
d. Both a and b
C 5. Scheduling of threads are done by
a. Input
b. Output
c. Operating system
d. Memory
C 6. Multiprogramming of the computer system increases
a. Memory
b. Storage
c. CPU utilization
d. Cost of computation
C 7. Another type of multi-CPU system is the
a. Mini computer
b. Super computer
c. Clustered System
d. Systematic system
C 8. Interrupt table of pointers having addresses for each interrupt Is located at
a. Memory
b. Low memory
c. Cache memory
d. Registers
D 9. Example of open source operating system is
a. Unix
b. Linux
c. Windows
d. Both a and b
A 10. Main memory of the computer system is known to be
a. Non volatile
b. Volatile
c. Reserved
d. Restricted
A 11. Controller of the computer system transfer data from device to
a. Buffers
b. Cache
c. Registers
d. Indexes
A 12. When many users accesses mainframes, this approach is called as
a. Resource allocation
b. Word processors
c. Dedicated resources
d. Interface
B 13. Accessing same data from storage of the computer system is provided by
a. Serial clusters
b. Parallel clusters
c. Beowulf clusters
d. Concurrent clusters
C 14. To start an I/O operation the device driver loads the appropriate register into is said to be
a. Memory
b. Second storage
c. Device storage
d. Arrays
D 15. Symmetric multiprocessing architecture of the computer system uses shared
a. Buses
b. Memory
c. Processors
d. Both a and b
A 16. In asymmetric clustering other machines perform operations while one machine is in
a. Hot standby mode
b. Standby mode
c. Reset mode
d. Undefined mode
D 17. The ability to continuously providing service proportional to the level of surviving hardware
a. Graceful upgradation
b. Degradation
c. Upgradation
d. Graceful degradation
A 18. Second memory of the computer system is also called
a. Non volatile
b. Volatile
c. Reserved
d. Small
C 19. Environment in which programs of the computer system are executed is called
a. Operating system
b. Nodes
c. Clustered system
d. Both a and b
B 20. One word memory storage is the collection
a. 2 bytes
b. 4 bytes
c. 7 bytes
d. 8 bytes