Civil Engineering Handbook
Civil Engineering Handbook
1.0 Introduction
Civil Engineering, a people serving profession, involves the application of engineering principles and
applied sciences to the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of capital projects in a typical
asset life cycle. This includes buildings, roads, bridges, dams, airports, water and wastewater treatment
plants, oil and gas production facilities, special purpose structures and any engineered structures for the
comfort of mankind.
Students are exposed to courses in computer aided design, surveying, transportation engineering,
environmental engineering, geotechnical engineering, structural engineering, pavement and materials
engineering, construction and project management, steel and concrete design, water and wastewater
engineering.
In addition to the above courses, students are given the opportunity to major in one of these selected
areas in the final year of their study namely:
• Offshore Engineering
• Coastal Engineering
• Building Construction & Repair
• Environmental Engineering
• Geotechnical Infrastructure Engineering
x. Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering community and with
society at large, such as being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design
documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive clear instructions.
xi. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of engineering management principles and economic
decision making and apply these to one’s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage
projects in multidisciplinary environments.
xii. Recognise the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and life-long
learning in the broadest context of technological change.
NR - National Requirement 10
UR - University Requirement 14
CC - Core Common 22
CD - Core Discipline 74
TOTAL 143
FEM1013 Engineering Mathematics I 3 CC VEB1033 Mechanics of Solids 3 CD VEB1052 Engineering Fluid Mechanics 2 CD
Computational Methods for
VEB1012 Civil Engineering Drawing 2 CD VEB1043 Geomatics 3 CD VEB1062 2 CD
Civil Engineers
VEB1023 Engineering Mechanics 3 CD VEB1072 Traffic Engineering 2 CD
VEB2023 Theory of Structures 3 CD VEB2073 Structural Analysis 3 CD VEB2102 Design of Steel Structures 2 CD
Foundation & Earth
VEB2032 Water Supply Engineering 2 CD VEB2082 Civil Engineering Laboratory I 2 CD VEB2113 3 CD
Retaining Structure
Civil Engineering
VEB2042 Civil Engineering Materials 2 CD VEB2122 2 CD
Laboratory II
Credit Hours 15 Credit Hours 14 Credit Hours 15
A. Offshore Engineering
No Code Course Name Cr G
1 VEB4113 Fixed Offshore Structures 3 CSp
B. Coastal Engineering
No Code Courses Cr G
1 VEB4213 Ocean and Coastal Engineering 3 CSp
D. Environmental Engineering
No Code Courses Cr G
1 VEB4413 Sludge Management and Disposal 3 CSp
Engineering students who are interested to enhance their knowledge in management and business will
have the option to complete courses offered under Minor. There are four Minor packages available to
Engineering students as follows:
i. Minor in Entrepreneurship
ii. Minor in International Relations
iii. Minor in Project Management
iv. Minor in Big Data Analytics
In order to be eligible for Minor, students are required to pass and complete all the courses under the
same package (15 credits). Results obtained from courses under Minor will be counted into GPA/CGPA
calculation. Students are reminded that the option to complete Minor courses are at the students’
discretion and are not compulsory. The total credit hours accumulated under Minor courses will be over
and above the graduation requirements of 143 credit hours.
Minor in Entrepreneurship
No Code Courses Cr G Semester
1 GEB1023 Economics 3 EM
Students
2 GEB2043 Principles of Marketing 3 EM
can take
these
3 GEB2053 Principles of Finance 3 EM
courses in
any
4 GEB2063 Business Communication 3 EM
semester
5 GEB3123 Technopreneurship 3 EM
Note:
Code A : Please refer to Materials Engineering Programme for Course Synopsis.
Code C : Please refer to Chemical Engineering Programme for Course Synopsis.
Code E : Please refer to Electrical & Electronic Engineering and Computer Engineering Programme for Course
Synopsis.
Code F, Y, Z : Please refer to Applied Chemistry, Applied Physics Programme and Fundamental & Applied Sciences
Department for Course Synopsis
Code K : Please refer to Credited Co-Curriculum Programme for Course Synopsis.
Code M : Please refer to Mechanical Engineering Programme for Course Synopsis.
Code P : Please refer to Petroleum Engineering Programme for Course Synopsis.
Code Q : Please refer to Petroleum Geoscience Programme for Course Synopsis.
Code T : Please refer to Computer Science, Information Systems and Information Technology Programmes for
Course Synopsis.
Code V : Please refer to Civil Engineering Programme for Course Synopsis.
Code L, G, H, MPU : Please refer to Business Management Programme and Management & Humanities Department for
Course Synopsis.
This course introduces to engineering drawing basics, sketching, text and visualization methods for 2D and 3D
CAD drawings. Also provides ability to understand architectural and structural drawings in a typical civil
engineering project.
This course will cover the fundamental concept of rigid-body mechanics. The statics part includes equilibrium
conditions, centroid of areas and moment of inertia. The dynamics part includes undamped forced vibration of
spring-mass system.
This course will cover the fundamental concepts of solid mechanics. It deals with the various types of stress and
strain due to axial loads, bending, torsion and combinations.
This course will cover relevant geomatics topics applicable for civil engineering applications such as analysis of
terrestrial base measurement for control in engineering survey and satellite-based positioning for offshore
application.
This course consists of Fluid Characteristics, Hydrostatics, Fluid Motion (Hydrodynamics) and Pipe Flow.
This course will introduce the students to the concepts of numerical methods and computer programming and
prepare them for future subjects especially those related to civil engineering analysis and finite element
method.
To introduce the fundamental of traffic engineering that includes Civil engineering & transportation system,
principle of traffic flow & traffic engineering studies, capacity studies, road intersection analysis, traffic impact
assessment (TIA), traffic management system, road traffic safety.
Soil in engineering, formation of soil, description and classification, physical index properties of soil, soil in water,
permeability, capillarity and seepage, stresses in soil, soil compaction, soil consolidation and shear strength.
This course will cover the fundamental concepts of internal forces in frames, cables & arches, influence lines and
deflections of trusses, beams and frames using various methods.
To introduce fundamentals and design concepts of water treatment and supply systems. Topics covered include
water supply systems, water quality, water treatment processes and water distribution. After completing this
course students will be able to design units for water treatment and network for water supply.
This course is focusing on the nature and performance and as well as the physical and mechanical properties of
construction materials including: cement, aggregate, concrete, asphalt, timber and steel. In addition, ordinary
cement concrete mix design has been included to meet the construction industry needs.
Overview of wastewater engineering, wastewater quality, flow and waste loading, type of domestic wastewater
treatment plant, physical treatment, biological treatment, wastewater pumping, anaerobic treatment, industrial
waste streams and their treatment.
This course emphasis the use of the fundamentals of open channel flows in the design of hydraulic structures
such as weirs, culverts, concrete gravity dams, spillways and energy dissipation structures. Determination of
water surface profiles and sediment transport of rivers using computer tools will be incorporated in this course.
Fundamentals on the physical modeling aspects will be introduced through the dimensional analysis.
This course will cover the analysis of indeterminate structures using force method, moment distribution method
and plastic analysis.
To introduce laboratory experimental work and investigation in geotechnics, materials and structure. To develop
the techniques of conducting measurements, data analysis and interpret results in written report and to enhance
the ability to participate effectively in a laboratory environment and be able to work as a part of a team.
This course introduces the fundamental concepts of hydrology within a watershed. It gives an overview of the
fundamentals of hydrologic cycle through the usage of water budget, and other related equations. The course
focuses on precipitation and streamflow, runoff and hydrograph, flood estimation and flood control, and flood
routing. Theories of groundwater flow and sedimentation are also covered. Hydrologic modeling and application
of software in hydrologic simulation are introduced.
This course will cover from the concept and design philosophy to the analyzing techniques and design
methods associated with the design of steel structures following a specific design code of practice.
Topics cover in the courses includes Geotechnical Aspect of Foundation and Earth Retaining Structure,
Foundations, Earth Retaining Structures and Slope Stability.
To introduce laboratory experimental work and investigation in hydrology, hydraulics and fluid mechanics, to
develop the techniques of conducting measurements, data analysis and interpret results in written report, and to
enhance the ability to participate effectively in a laboratory environment and be able to work as a part of a team.
To introduce the fundamental of highway engineering that includes Highway materials & mix design, Pavement
design, Geometric design, Highway construction. Highway maintenance and Environmental Impact of highway
project.
This course will expose the students to the basic concept of finite element method. It emphasizes the
relationship between the fundamentals and the applications of the method especially in the realm of civil
engineering. The contents of the subjects are designed to cover the mathematical and mechanics aspects,
computer programming and the use of commercial software.
This course will cover the fundamental concept of RC design, Limit state design Philosophy, Code of Practices,
design of RC Beams, Slabs, short columns and pad footings.
To introduce laboratory experimental work and investigation in highway, environmental and wastewater
engineering, to develop the techniques of conducting measurements, data analysis and interpret results in
written report, and to enhance the ability to participate effectively in a laboratory environment and be able to
work as a part of a team.
This course will cover the Overview of the Construction Industry in Malaysia and the players; Contract
Management; Estimation and Taking Off, Project Planning and Scheduling; Resource Allocation and Leveling,
Project Control; Site Organization; Supervision and Management; Cost Estimation; Site Safety; EMS; IBS and
Management Tools in Construction.
This course will cover the fundamental concept of RC design, serviceability limit state, Code of Practices, design
of RC slender columns, staircase, combined and pile caps foundations. Introduction to Pre-Stressed Concrete
(principals and methods) will be covered as well.
In the final year project, students will apply and put into practice all the skills and technical knowledge gained
throughout the Civil & Engineering program to design and implement a solution to a research or practical
problem.
Engineering Design I addresses key issues related to the initial planning stage and development of capital project.
Students will integrate all acquired academic knowledge from their course works and students will be prepared
to enter into a real-life design and implementation regime. Students will be exposed to standard contract terms,
procurement standard and requirements, interpretation of concept design into actual design, preparation of
traffic and environmental impact assessment. Client brief and architectural initial plan will be used to subject the
capital project for economical design. Financial assessment and feasibility will be made base on key quantity
surveying activities. Project life cycle for a sustainable design, implementation, and operation will be introduced.
This is an individual research project in connection with a special engineering problem and under the guidance of
a faculty member. The project undertaken may fall under one of the following areas; mathematical analysis,
experimental tests, computer simulation, hardware and/or software development, device fabrication.
Engineering Design II is the final phase of the integrated design project with emphasis on the detailed design
stage. A comprehensive final technical report including engineering proposals and drawings, specifications and
bills of quantities, cost estimates of development projects shall be produced by the students in working group.
The course provides real scenario related to submission processes require from local authorities and
documentation of design calculations. Technical report submission covers basic infrastructure design such as
earthworks design, storm water drainage design, potable water supply design, sewerage reticulation design
and road design.
This course develops the competencies and skills for project management and understanding interpersonal
issues that drive successful project outcomes. Focusing on the introduction of new products and processes, it
examines the project management life cycle, defining project parameters, management challenges, effective
project management tools and techniques, and the role of a project manager.
This course will cover the analysis, design and installation of fixed offshore platforms.
This course will cover the analysis, design and installation of floating offshore platforms.
This course will cover the fundamental concept of pipeline and riser designs. The scope of the course is further
elaborated into the knowledge of pipeline route selection and installation methods.
This course introduces the fundamental principles and concepts of ocean and coastal engineering. It gives an
overview in a number of subjects including wave theories, wave transformations, design wave specifications,
wind, tides, sediment transport and coastal morphology.
This course offers an overall understanding from the appreciation of the needs and project requirements until
the undertaking of a complete cycle in the design process. It includes derivation of design parameters and
evaluation of various possible options. The course also provides an insight in developing appropriate
construction strategy in minimizing negative impacts to the coastal environment.
This course aims at providing a framework of knowledge required for the proper planning and management of
coastal zone. The contents of this course support the formation of a primary tool for coastal engineers in
applying planning and other managerial interventions to the coastal zone respecting the principles of
sustainability.
This course offers contemporary topics in geotechnical engineering that have not been covered in core course.
The topics may include tunneling and underground construction, advance foundation analysis, excavation in
urban environment and other topics deem necessary.
To introduce the fundamental of highway construction and preservation that includes ground structure
improvement, structural and non-structural deterioration of highway pavement, pavement structural
rehabilitation and maintenance, and recent development in highway construction.
This course will cover topics such as transportation planning processes, urban transportation system, urban
traffic management & control, environmental & safety issues, and alternative urban transportation modes.
Treatment and disposal of sludge are major factors in design and operations of all wastewater treatment plants.
The knowledge of sludge management and disposal is crucial to understand the final stage of treatment in a
wastewater treatment plant and to handle the sludge disposal in an appropriate manner.
Solid and hazardous wastes are common in all industries and also in oil and gas sector. It is a by-product of
becoming a developed country. It is a multimedia issue which can be handled by Civil Engineer because
practitioners in this field must recognize and deal with water pollution, air pollution, solid waste and ground
water aspects that affect the environment and human health.
This course will discuss the basic chemical processes occurring in each region of the atmosphere and the
difference between primary and secondary air pollutants and determine the dominant effect of air and list
effects on human health. Introduction of air pollution model based on their advantages and disadvantages will
explain why a clear and correct understanding of atmospheric science is critical for formulating effective air
quality policy.
Distress and deterioration of concrete may be caused by many different factors such as accidental loading,
chemical reactions, corrosion of embedded metal, freezing and thawing, and inadequate construction or design.
This course provides guidance on evaluating the condition of the concrete in a structure, relating the condition of
the concrete to the underlying cause or causes of that condition, selecting an appropriate repair material and
method for any deficiency found, using the selected materials and methods to repair or rehabilitate the
structure, and preparing concrete investigation reports for repair and rehabilitation projects.
The course contents include the fundamental concepts of sustainability and its components, current practices in
processing and manufacturing of materials (such as cement) and impacts on environment, economy, and
society, construction materials and carbon footprint, material models for further numerical/computational
solutions, and green-ability of various construction materials.
The production of goods and services requires operations management. Hence operations management has a
profound effect on productivity. Having a solid understanding of the role of operations in an organization will be
a substantial benefit to the potential graduate who will be joining the workforce of an organization.
This course provides an overview of planning, scheduling and controlling. Students will be introduced of an
integrated budget and schedule while monitoring project performance during execution is discussed. Also the
analytical techniques, including creation of a work breakdown structure, network diagramming, dependency
analysis, critical path determination, and assessment of resource needs and availability. Students will also learn
the management tools that help to ensure projects are delivered on time and within budget, as well as the
importance of creating baselines for the project schedules and budgets. To communicate a project's progress to
stakeholders, using earned value analysis and other reporting techniques.
This course will introduce the fundamental of risk and quality management, including the basic introduction to
the concept, tools and approaches development, process and implementation.
This course provides an overview of contract administration. Students will be introduced of various types of
contracts. Also, the procedure of awarding contract, including the documents required for contract
documentation. Students will also learn how to manage and administer the contract as Contract Manager.
When part of a project is bought from another organization, an additional layer of complexity and risk is
introduced to the project. This course presents fundamental concepts and techniques for project d procurement
where goods and services are acquiring. Topics covered include planning the procurement process, developing
procurement scope of works, Request for Proposal (RFP), procurement strategies, supplier selection,
competitive bidding and subcontractor management. The course also covers project estimating and budgeting
as well as critical assessment of project cost. On completion of the course, students should be able to
demonstrate the ability to integrate different aspects of knowledge in the procurement strategies, procurement
processes and procedures, purchasing specifications, supplier evaluation and selection, e-procurement and
outsourcing.