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    10th. Chapter (Integration)

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    nazmuljihad3

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    10th. Chapter (Integration)

    Uploaded by

    nazmuljihad3
    11 views12 pages

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    (1) 10th. Chapter (Integration)

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    11 views12 pages

    10th. Chapter (Integration)

    Uploaded by

    nazmuljihad3

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 12

    cixÿY bs-11 ZvwiL: 26/05/2024

    cixÿ‡Yi bvg: QqwU †KvwU e¨envi K‡i


    𝟏𝟎 𝟐
    𝟎
    𝒙 𝒅𝒙 Gi gvb wbY©q Ges fz‡ji kZKiv nvi
    wbY©q|
    ZË¡:
    𝒚∘ 𝒚𝒏
    𝑨=𝒉 + 𝒚𝟏 + 𝒚𝟐 + ⋯ ⋯ + 𝒚𝒏−𝟏 +
    𝟐 𝟐
    GLv‡b †KvwU msL¨v = 𝟔
    𝒙𝒏 −𝒙∘
    ∴ 𝒏 = ‡KvwU msL¨v −𝟏 = 𝟓 Ges 𝒉 =
    𝒏
    𝒚∘ 𝒚𝟓
    ∴𝑨=𝒉 + 𝒚𝟏 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒚𝟑 + 𝒚𝟒 +
    𝟐 𝟐
    cÖ‡qvRbxq DcKiY:
    (1) mv‡qw›UwdK K¨vjKz‡jUi (2) e¨envwiK eB
    (3) e¨envwiK LvZv (4) MÖvd †ccvi (5) †¯‹j
    (6) miækxl hy³ †cwÝj (7) B‡iRvi/ivevi
    (8) kvc©bvi/‡cwÝj KvU©vi (9) †cwÝj K¤úvm
    (10) Puv`v (11) KvUv K¤úvm BZ¨vw`|
    Kvh©c×wZ:
    𝒙𝒏 −𝒙∘
    (K) 𝒉 = 𝒏 m~Î e¨envi K‡i 𝒉 -Gi gvb
    wbY©q Kwi|
    (L) 𝒙𝒏 = 𝒙𝒏−𝟏 + 𝒉 m~Î e¨envi K‡i
    𝒙𝟏 , 𝒙𝟐 , 𝒙𝟑 , 𝒙𝟒 , 𝒙𝟓 -Gi gvb wbY©q Kwi|
    𝟐
    (M) 𝒚 = 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒙 m¤úK© ‡_‡K
    𝒚∘ , 𝒚𝟏 , 𝒚𝟐 , 𝒚𝟑 , 𝒚𝟒 , 𝒚𝟓 Gi gvb wbY©q Kwi|
    (N) 𝒙 -Gi gvb¸wj‡K cÖ_g Dcv`vb Ges 𝒚 -Gi
    mswkøó gvb¸wj‡K wØZxq Dcv`vb a‡i µg‡Rvo
    MVb Kwi| µg‡Rvo¸wj †jLwP‡Îi we›`yi ¯’vbv¼
    wb‡`©k K‡i|
    (O) QK KvM‡R 𝒙 -Aÿ eivei ÿz`ª e‡M©i
    𝟏 evû = 𝟎. 𝟒 Ges 𝒚 -Aÿ eivei ÿz`ª e‡M©i
    𝟏 evû = 𝟒 GKK a‡i we›`y¸wj emvB Ges G‡`i
    †hvM K‡i †jLwPÎ A¼b Kwi|
    (P) m~Î †_‡K †ÿÎdj 𝑨 -Gi gvb wbY©q Kwi|
    dj msKjb:
    GLv‡b,
    𝒙𝒏 − 𝒙∘ 𝟏𝟎 − 𝟎 𝟏𝟎
    𝐡= = = =𝟐
    𝒏 𝟓 𝟓
    𝒙𝟏 , 𝒙𝟐 , 𝒙𝟑 , 𝒙𝟒 , 𝒙𝟓 -Gi gvb wbY©‡qi QK:
    h 𝒙∘ 𝒙𝟏 = 𝒙∘ + 𝒉 𝒙𝟐 = 𝒙𝟏 + 𝒉 𝒙𝟑 = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒉 𝒙𝟒 = 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒉 𝒙𝟓 = 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒉

    2 0 2 4 6 8 10
    𝒚=𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒙 𝟐 m¤úK© ‡_‡K
    𝒚∘ , 𝒚𝟏 , 𝒚𝟐 , 𝒚𝟑 , 𝒚𝟒 , 𝒚𝟓 -Gi gvb wbY©‡qi
    QK:
    𝒚∘ = 𝒇 𝒙∘ = 𝒙∘ 𝟐 𝒚𝟏 = 𝒇 𝒙𝟏 = 𝒙𝟏 𝟐 𝒚𝟐 = 𝒇 𝒙𝟐 = 𝒙𝟐 𝟐

    02 = 0 22 = 4 42 = 16

    𝒚𝟑 = 𝒇 𝒙𝟑 = 𝒙𝟑 𝟐 𝒚𝟒 = 𝒇 𝒙𝟒 = 𝒙𝟒 𝟐 𝒚𝟓 = 𝒇 𝒙𝟓 = 𝒙𝟓 𝟐

    62 = 36 82 = 64 102 = 100
    wnmve:
    𝒚∘ 𝒚𝟓
    𝑨=𝒉 + 𝒚𝟏 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒚𝟑 + 𝒚𝟒 +
    𝟐 𝟐
    𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎
    = 𝟐 + 𝟒 + 𝟏𝟔 + 𝟑𝟔 + 𝟔𝟒 +
    𝟐 𝟐
    = 𝟐(𝟎 + 𝟒 + 𝟏𝟔 + 𝟑𝟔 + 𝟔𝟒 + 𝟓𝟎)
    = 𝟐 × 𝟏𝟕𝟎
    = 𝟑𝟒𝟎
    djvdj:
    wb‡Y©q †ÿÎdj = 𝟑𝟒𝟎 eM© GKK|
    Avevi, mivmwi †hvMRxKiY K‡i cvB,
    𝟏𝟎 𝟑
    𝟐
    𝒙 𝟏𝟎
    𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = [ ]
    𝟎 𝟑 𝟎
    𝟏𝟎𝟑 𝟎𝟑
    = −
    𝟑 𝟑
    𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎
    = = 𝟑𝟑𝟑. 𝟑𝟑
    𝟑
    AZGe,
    𝟑𝟒𝟎−𝟑𝟑𝟑.𝟑𝟑
    fz‡ji kZKiv nvi = × 𝟏𝟎𝟎%
    𝟑𝟑𝟑.𝟑𝟑
    𝟔.𝟔𝟕
    = × 𝟏𝟎𝟎%
    𝟑𝟑𝟑.𝟑𝟑
    𝟔𝟔𝟕
    = %
    𝟑𝟑𝟑.𝟑𝟑
    = 𝟐% (cÖvq)|
    gšÍe¨: 𝒏 -Gi gvb hZ eo n‡e 𝒉 -Gi gvb ZZ
    ÿz`ª n‡e Ges 𝑨 -Gi gvb AwaKZi ï× n‡e|

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