PANGANI GIRLS MORK 2023

MATHEMATICS PAPER 1
MARKING SCHEME

No Working Mark Remarks

s
1 M1

M1

A1
3
(x−1)
2 9 x 3(2 x+1) = 243
Change to base 3
2 (2 x−1)
3 x 3(2 x+1) = 35
2 (2x – 1) + 2x + 1 = 5 M1
4x – 2 + 2x + 1 = 5
6x – 1 = 5
6x = 6 M1
x=1

A1

3
3 Gradient of Q = 1/3 B1
Y–6 =1
X–3 3 M1 Must be in
3y = x + 15 the form
Y = 1/3x + 5 Y=mx + c
A1
3
4
M1 Cube root
 1 M1 square
+ 3.598
3.014

0.3318 + 3.598 = 3.9298 M1

A1
3.930 (4 s.f)

5 OP1 = 20P M1
-7 – X = 2(2 – X)
X = 11
-Y = 6 – 2Y M1
Y=6

Centre (11,6) A1
3
6 100 t+ 80 p=25 600 B1
200 t+ 40 p=18 200

200 t+ 160 p=51200

200 t+ 40 p=18 200−¿
120 p=33 000
p=275
200 t+ 40 ( 275 )=18 200
200 t+ 11000=18 200 M1
t=36
Pen = Sh. 275
Text book = Sh.36 A1
3
7 −
Σfχ 0 + 8 + 12 + 3 + 4 + 20
χ = = M1
Σf 40

47
=
40 M1
= 1.175 A1
 3

8
B1

A= ( 12 × 100 × 160) + ( 12 × 40 × 40) + ( 12 × 60 × 80) + ( 12 × 20 × 40)

+ ( × 140 × 140 ) + ( × 100 × 40 )
1 1
2 2
= 8000 + 4800 + 2400 + 400 + 9800 + 2000
= 27400m²
27400 M1
= = 2. 74 ha
10000

M1

A1

9
180 – 60 M1
= 120° A1

10 tan 45 = h/x M1
x tan45 = h (i) M1
tan 30° = h/100 + x M1
0.4226x = 57.74 A1
X = h = 137 (3sf)

3
11 1 462800 M1
No. of fans ¿
80

¿ 18 285 A1
2
12 5000 x 84.15 – 289850
 = 130,900 M1
But 100 yens = 65 .45
? = 130900 M1
= 200,000 yens A1
3
13 L ( l – 16) = 132 M1 Attempt to
L2 – 16L – 132 = 0 get equation
(L – 22) ( L + 6) = 0 M1 Attempt to
L = 22 or L = -6 (Impossible) solve for L
L = 22M A1 Evidence of
P = 2(22 + 6) = 56 discriminatio
n seen
B1
3
14 4 M1
V = ½ x 3 πr3 = 41.2
M1
41 . 2×2×3×7
3
r = 4×22
r = 2.7cm A1
3
15 b2 = 62 + 112 – 2 x 6 x 11 x cos 1100 M1 Substituting
b2 = 202.15 M1 in cosine rule
b= 14.22 cm A1
3
16 (a) Exterior angle = 300 M1
360
No. of sides = = 12
30 A1
(b) 12 x 10 = 120cm M1A1
4
Marks
17 (a) (i) 324 = 5.4hrs M1
60 A1
12.24 pm
(ii) 324 = 4.05 = 4hr 3 min M1
80
9.00
4.03 A1
13.03 hrs or 1:03pm B1
(b) (i) 60 x 2 = 120km M1
(ii) 324 - 120 = 204
R.S = 60 + 80 = 140km/h M1
204 = 1hr 27min
140
9. 00
1. 27 A1
 10: 27
(c) 120 + 60 x 1.457 M1
207.42 A1
10
18.a θ πr2
360 M1
72 x 22 x 14 x 14
360 7
= 44 x 7 = 123.2cm2 A1
5
(b) (i) S. area = πrl = 123.2
22 x r x 14 = 123.2 M1
7

R = 2.8 cm A1
1 3
c) / πr2h
h = 142 – 2.82 1 M1
h = 13.72 cm M1
1
/3 x 22/7 x 2.82 x 13.72 = 112.69 A1

22
(d) /7 x 2 x 2 x 0.3 = 3.7771 M1 (c)
22
/7 x 0.75 x 0.75 x 0.3 = 0.5304
3.2467 M1
No. of washers = 112.69
3.2467
= 34 washers A1

10

19 (A Det = 45 – 42 = 3 M1

a-1 = 1/3 (−79 −6

5 ) A1

B1
bi) (57 69)( xy )= (2440
3561 )
M1
ii. (
3 −2 5 6 x
7 /3 5 /3 7 9 y)( )( ) (
=
3 −2 2440
−7 /3 5 /3 3560)( )
M1
( )( )
1 0 x
0 1 y
=¿
 ( xy )=(200
240 )
= x = 200
A1

Y=240
M1
c. Total = 36 x 200 + 50 x 240

Cost of book = 19200

Total cost with discount
M1
= 36 x 200 x 95 + 50 x 240 x 92 = 17,800
100 100
M1

% discount = 1320 x 100 % A1

19200
= 6.875 %

10
20 Class Tally F
35-39 1111 111 8 B1 Classes
40-44 1111 1111 9 B1 Tally
45-49 11111111 16 B1 frequency
1111
50-54 1111 1 6
55-59 1 1

B1
b) model frequency = 45-49
c)
Class Mldpt F Fx cf
(x)
35-39 37 8 296 8
40-44 42 9 378 17 B1 mid point
45-49 47 16 752 33 B1 CF
50-54 52 6 312 39 Σf = 40 Σfx =
55-59 57 1 57 40 B1 1795

Σf = 40 Σfx = 1795

Σfx 1795
Mean x = = A1
Σf 40
= 44.875
M1A1
 Median = 44.5 + 15/16 = 45.44

10
21

(a)

B1
2 2
(b) OP = /5 OB = /5 b
~ ~ ~ M1
AP = -a + 2/5 b
~ ~ ~
(c) OT = a + 1/4( b - a ) = 3/4 a + 1/4b A1
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
(d) OQ 3 1 B1
~ = t ( /4a + /4b)
~ ~ B1
OQ = OA + S(AP) = a + S (-a + 2/5 b )
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
2
= a – S a + /5S b
~ ~ ~
2
(1 – S)a + /5Sb
~ ~ B1
 /4t a + /4b = (1 – S)a + /5Sb
3 t 2
~ ~ ~ ~
3 t 2 B1
/4t = 1 - S and /4 = /5S
3t + 4S = 4 –(i) St = 8S = O --(ii)
3t + 4S = 4 B1
5t – 8S = 0
6t + 8S = 8
5t – 85 = 0 B1
11t = 8
t = 8/11
S = 1 – 3/4(8/11)
= 1 – 6/11
B1
= 5/11

10
2
22(a Mass of x = 70g density of x = 16g/cm
) Mass of y = 19g density of y = 4g/cm3
 D=m
V
Volume of x = 70 = 4.375cm3 M1
16
Volume of y = 19 = 4.75cm3
4 A1
Total volume = 9.125cm3 M1

Total mass = 89g M1

D of metal R = 89 = 9.253g/cm3 A1
9.125
04
3
(b) Volume of ½R = 9.125 = 4.5625cm
2 B1
Density = 9.753g/cm3
Volume of x = 4.5625cm3

Density x = 16g/cm3

Mass of R = 4.5625 x 9.753 B1

= 44.50g B1
Mass of x = 4.5625 x 16
73g
Total mass = 117.5g
Total volume = 9.125cm3

Density = 117.5 = 12.877g/cm3

9.125
B1
4
(c) Volume of x = 4.375cm3 B1
Volume of y = 4.75cm3
Ratio 4/5 x 4.375 = 3.5cm3
= 1/5 x 4.75 = 0.95cm3
Total volume = 4.45cm3
Mass of x = 4/5 x 70 = 56g
Mass of y = 1/5 x 19 = 3.8g
Total mass = 59.8g
Density of new meal = 59.8g
4.45
= 13.438g/cm3 B1
10
23 a) Managers annual salary =4500 × 12=¿ Sh. 54 000 A1
20 M1
b) Retained profit = ×365 000
100 A1
 ¿ S h s .73 000
c) Ratio of contribution = 2:3 M1
Amount shared = 365 000−( 54 000+73 000 ) A1
¿ S h . 238 000
Netprofit =S h. 238 000 M1
2 M1
d) Meshack share = ×238 000=S h . 95 200
5 A1
3
Kelvin share = ×238 000=S h . 142800 M1
5
e) Capital for the following year A1
73 000+150 000
¿ S h . 223 000
24 (a) S1 for 
scale
P1 for 
Velocity m/s50 plotting
L1 for 
40 line
30

20

10

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Time (min)

Change in velocity
(b) (i) Acc = Change in time
40 − 0 40 M1
= =
100 − 0 100
= 0.4m/s²
A1
0 − 40
(ii) Acc = 520 − 400 M1
−40
= −0 .3333
= 120 m/s²
Deceleration = 0.3333 m/s²

(c) Distance = Area under graph A1

1
( 520 + 300 ) × 40
=2
1
× 820 × 40
=2 M1
= 16400m
= 16.4km

M1

A1
10