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Probability and Queuing Theory - 30201 - Queueing Theory

The document describes various queueing system models including their parameters and performance measures. It covers models like M/M/1, M/M/S, and discusses concepts like arrival rate, service rate, queue length, waiting time, probability of idle server.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
33 views12 pages

Probability and Queuing Theory - 30201 - Queueing Theory

The document describes various queueing system models including their parameters and performance measures. It covers models like M/M/1, M/M/S, and discusses concepts like arrival rate, service rate, queue length, waiting time, probability of idle server.

Uploaded by

ujjwalbhujel333
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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uput Amival Patkrn

inWich
Ce he
h e aTnval PaHern doscnhujoin
manner
te dueuesug 9sem
the Cuskmers amve auol the
in anandlom ordler,
Sit he tustemers arive

arrvalpa Hern of Cuctamers follaws Poisson Proess.


Arival Rate
Amiml ak he number of amivale in ome tinne penod.
.e AriVal kote 2 A Cuslomers per u t m

) Tnr- Arrival time


h e tine belueen Consecuive amivals u Called
inkr- arrival time.
Tr-Arival time =
be from tu le e
number of Customeas may
Here, The
Y 1nw te Jortes.
ndcabe the numbhar
Pajern 8hnuld maximum
Also, the (nput form,
tonumber the
ae allouwed Cusaners
a f CusleYners
ques that n u m b e r of
maximum
ueue-eh,
the
oquh'rg Semvice
Senv'ce Mechanism
speufed 0hen ik s Cnnun hno mam
Ceslomers Can he served ak o given periad af bme.
CD Sonice Pae
Tke numher af Cus}omers Sevited in one Hme
penod.
Serv' Pafe s dU Cuvtmers per Unw
me.
SnkrServie time
Te Hme equired to Connplele eeuite
oL Cuslamer.
e Tales Sevive Hme Hme.
e Sevice baHern Shnld also fnoicae He number
ageviteChannels Serves) Ond ma hauve me
OT many Counles h semes er panles.
No. of sSevens denokd b S. (Somehmes

ueuA Discirine
a manner r rule) by wlich he cutemos
ne Seleofed tor Senice.
(1) FFo FePS
Figt in Rst Ouf
us is a most Commmy ed oteduriv9
ui LIFO er LCFS

h Droedure is used tn InvemlerY SysHms


SI20
Seleehon i Rodom Orde.

i) pI
Sevite in Prioiy rriom m
3ekehon ).
his phoredure used in manual pansnisslom
mesagiry Syskms
Sskm Ca)au
The maxm numbor af Customers in te dueueig
Sysem Cau be eitHor finite o fnfini le .

af Cus emers ane allnred k loin he


Tauy no.

ten e S8em fapatiy uio iniule. Somehn-


we ,
Unuikol euslemes O t allded inH
the nly
i
Sysem, So Ha hem He kknuh ra Vaue eoach

Cuslamers ane aloved fo nley le


noiuher
uAeiry yshem
Lenalall s ola}om o out ng Syslem
enalall' nolahm ouidesa Uey ConvenienF
dscnphm of uuein Syskms.
Thas nolahm of a Queuing 9sem has e fon

tOlent,
(olble)Afe)
a Inler- Amval dismbu hm
b Senvite jime dishbuhm
C= Numher of Channek o Serves.

&ysem apauy
e= ueue olisupline.
Tn Lendal!' nolahm, a aud b wwally take one
aha allaeing Symbels
M Makovion ov Eznomen bal di
beraial dshbuho-
: Axbihoy o

D- ixsd ov ekmunichc Dis.


The Fo npurtomt ueueirg ehskms desnbd by
erdall's hofafim me aj ollods

(M|M|1) :( °|FIF 0)
)MIMl) , (oofF IF 0)
( MIMU) : eFIF0)
MMls) :*/FIFo)
fr a quue, te term üne length ancd que length
re delinnd os
inlennh (7 quaune hre) e no. of
Custamers n the ueueirg Sysem
4lso, the quene lenga n depinnd os HA ho.o

uew lngh 2 ine leugh


lo. uwtemns hey
Sered.
lenins9
(Un= Number al Cuslemas ih he Ssem (weihn aud
n Sente)
P
) - Prohabuly ofn cumens one in A 9ylem.
AA Mean amiva ate he Syem

iv) Mean Senvice Take Cenver

P rolit ntengly »aUhbrakm fauler.


i) Pwb. ot no Cusemey In He S4slem
Phoh Hat sewer deal ).
(vii)S No. o Servie Channels (or Sesue)
(vii) Eor N =
Ma no.o tuslemors allaned tis he
Sas em
he
s peafedl o Ayeoge nu mher of Csloners w

Syslem (tWafhino) and fn Senvite )


meas in
X) apeekd hverage of Pequeu
ov no.

ki) Als = tuyhmer ma


Expeckd Averege waiing ofo
e Sys km.pwer ad in Senvite).
xii) Wa Led o
Aeroge wuaih ng tme ofa tuslons=

) Po lrob. a t an amvin4 Custmers hos to uwait


8ysem buy).

aolieneSkady-state Condlh om, ?t u nuessay f


i-e ami'ral Pate u less han Seswnerak-
Uedel (MlMls): (o|FF) , mulhigle Server
(Uufl tmfnule oapab
Hus mdel, here art mulkjte Senvee s, Woreina
depemoleuty df earh otor.
hore One n u jrors t He sgem, fen He
fallastfue Cayes nay Orfe
(D If n<S, Only h o He s Seues uil be uy
Qu othors wi ll he de.
Heune, e a Servile aR , Hn: nu

D TH nes all te lavs will be huy.


Henme, e mea n ewice a t n 5 JM.

T denve he reeufk r fuj model, We have


dn A ,
tn>o
ue
UnSnu nes
S n>s
AISo, Tle mean amel rale le th
e S
Noo, TonPkc lnheus?l

e Prob Hat te Syslen idle.


it
B- neo
( ) SM-
7-1
SP
1 +
21
SICI-8) J
Cuslemers in He Syslen
( =Tle P»b-a n

h= ns
hi

S
ohone f-%u
Prb.
(i PN>S) ll Servers ove bwy ( uhli zahmfaule)
(s. .
(1-F)
xonyle A &permasvet has a ingle Cashier. Dsina
Pcak hours, Cuslmrs ive. at a rale ol 2o ber houn
The average humber of (uslomers hat Cau be nmotese
ed by he C'ashier i 24 per hour.
Caltulae
Te Dobabiluky a t he Cosier u idle.
i) Average humber ofCustemors mHe sysem
tii) Average number ausfomes m He queut.
Averao tne a lustemer reugls n Le
&sem.
Averane me a
usfomer Snend me
queue fev Jesuie.
(vi) Expecked laHrg fim f r a Cuslemo In Re Suclem

W U-A L
(i) Eapeehed Wauhrq timo or a lusomer mhe
ul .

Wa La
uu-A)
(vi) Pob. Hnt Hhe queut us nm- enphy.

P(n>1)= |-6-Y

Pob. Hat He number t Cuskmers, n ke


exteeds ven number k
Sysem a

Plnak)-(
pln>E)= (A)"
CA)t
y)PW>t) . 0
v t ) -0e/i u}t
)pl
Madel T

(MM )(|FIFo):: Sngle Sener wih he


Copaurhg
Thi madel baseod on lerlein assumphs
Ari vals are descmhed by poiscom dsmond
Come Bom îngile t o Input Lourte
i) Grge wouhng tne and each am'val. ueuls fo
be sesuved
(ti) u e e cisipine - FIEo r FLPs

(iv)SraleSeaver aud esuite Hme slbns


txnemerhal i s .

Cusemars emal is ndepodat bu- He


am'ral rle dses not Chaune o1er bm
Sesutte rale u
mre Han
h ehe avtragl
ov Charaetmth's Fomula)
Perteman te Measures
Lal.
A- Meam amal
H
T leavrAmivad Pne.
ale
Gad l MLam Seauital
Senvie Hme.
) Tarnffe laken ply,
P
(i) . 1mb. of no Cwslomer m te
Sylem
CPob. Hat Seawer s lolual)
1.e P.J-P | - d

Poob. n Cuwslemurs meSyskem


ie PnP°C-P)

L Average No. of Culems i He


7
-A

V LaAvorane no.of (us emers m He

e L P2

-f UlL-A)

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