Earthquake Word Solution

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Homework

Student name
Id number
Question 1.
a)
TpA = Ct H(3/4)
H = [4+0.5(1)] + [3+0.5(1)]  H = 8m
 TpA = (0.1) * (8)3/4 = 0.475s

b)
𝑆𝐷1 0.3
TA = 0.2 = 0.2 = 0.05s
𝑆𝐷𝑆 1.2
𝑆𝐷1 0.3
TB = = = 0.25 s *TL = 6s (given)
𝑆𝐷𝑆 1.2
𝑆𝐷1
( TB ≤ T ≤ TL )  Sae (T) =
𝑇
𝑆𝐷1 0.3
0.25s ≤ 0.475s ≤ 6s  Sae (T) = = = 0.63
𝑇 0.475

𝑅
T  TB  Ra (T ) 
𝐼
𝑅 8
0.43 0.25  Ra (T )   8
𝐼 1
𝑆𝑎𝑒 (𝑇) 0.7
SaR (T) = g= * 9.81 = 0.86
𝑅𝑎 (𝑇) 8

W1 (G  n Q) L  (50  0.320)6  336kN


W1 (G  n Q) L  (50  0.320)6  336kN
W  Wt W1  W2 336  336  672kN
𝑊𝑡 672
mt = = = 68.5t
𝑔 9.81
VtE = mt SaR (T) g ≥ 0.04 mt I SDS g
VtE  68.5 0.86  0.04  68.5 1.2 9.81
VtE  58.9kN  32.3kN

c)
ΔFN = 0.0075 x N x VtE = 0.0075 x 2 x 48.3 = 0.7245 kN
VtE = ΔFN + ƩFi  ƩFi = VtE - ΔFN
 = 48 – 0.7 = 47.5 kN
3∗53 𝐼𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 21.88
S101  Ieffective = * 0.7 = 21.88dm4  kc = = = 5.47 dm4/m
12 𝐿 4
3∗53 𝐼𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 21.88
S101  Ieffective = * 0.7 = 21.88dm4  kc = = = 5.47 dm4/m
12 𝐿 4
3∗53 𝐼𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 21.88
S101  Ieffective = * 0.7 = 21.88dm4  kc = = = 5.47 dm4/m
12 𝐿 4
3∗53 𝐼𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 21.88
S101  Ieffective = * 0.7 = 21.88dm4  kc = = = 5.47 dm4/m
12 𝐿 4
𝐼𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 21.88
Beam  Ieffective = 26 * 0.35 = 21.88dm4  kc = = = 5.47 dm4/m
𝐿 4

Floor mi Hi miHi miHi / Fi ΔFN Vi


ƩmiHi

ƩFi = VtE =

Floor Column kc k1 k2 k3 k4 k̅ a D ƩD D/ƩD V y Mbottom MTop


2

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