Basel III Monitoring Instructions Volume 5 - 1 Updated (2023)
Basel III Monitoring Instructions Volume 5 - 1 Updated (2023)
on Banking Supervision
23 January 2024
This publication is available on the BIS website (www.bis.org/bcbs/qis/).
Grey underlined text in this publication shows where hyperlinks are available in the electronic version.
© Bank for International Settlements 2024. All rights reserved. Brief excerpts may be reproduced or
translated provided the source is stated.
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................... 1
2. General ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
2.1 Scope of the exercise .................................................................................................................................. 2
2.2 Filling in the data .......................................................................................................................................... 2
2.3 Process .............................................................................................................................................................. 4
2.4 Reporting date ............................................................................................................................................... 4
2.5 Structure of the Excel questionnaire ..................................................................................................... 4
9. Trading book...................................................................................................................................................................78
9.1 Worksheet “TB” ............................................................................................................................................79
9.2 Worksheet “TB risk class” ...................................................................................................................... 101
9.3 Worksheet “TB IMA Backtesting-P&L” ............................................................................................ 113
1. Introduction
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (“the Committee”) is monitoring the impact of the final
Basel III framework (“the Basel III standards”) on participating banks. Furthermore, the Committee is
monitoring the overall impact of Total Loss Absorbing Capacity (TLAC). 1 For market risk, the Committee is
0F
also collecting data from selected banks on backtesting and profit and loss (P&L) accounts related to the
revised internal models-based approach (IMA) for calculating minimum capital requirements for market
risk more specifically. Unless noted otherwise, all paragraph references refer to the Basel Framework
applicable at the reporting date. 2 The Basel II framework 3 is explicitly mentioned in all references to older
1F 2F
standards.
While the final Basel III standards were set to be implemented starting from January 2022, in light
of the Covid-19 pandemic implementation was deferred by one year to January 2023. Also,
implementation dates in individual jurisdictions may differ. Since these instructions refer to the
consolidated Basel III framework, the final Basel III framework is referred to as the framework applicable in
2023.
The Committee will treat all individual bank data collected in this exercise as strictly confidential
and will not attribute them to individual banks.
The descriptions of data items in these instructions intend to facilitate the completion of
the monitoring questionnaire and are not to be construed as an official interpretation of other
documents published by the Committee.
This version of the instructions refers to versions 5.1.0 or later of the reporting template
which should be used for the end-December 2023 reporting date. Changes compared to the previous
version of the reporting template are highlighted in the Annex.
The remainder of this document is organised as follows. Sections 2 and 3 discuss general issues
such as the scope of the exercise, the process and the overall structure of the quantitative questionnaire.
Section 4 discusses the worksheets for data collection on TLAC and banks’ holdings of TLAC instruments
as well as capital requirements. Sections 5 and 6 discuss the Basel III leverage ratio and liquidity,
respectively. Section 7 describes the worksheets for the collection of data relevant to the Committee’s
monitoring work on the credit risk framework whereas Section 8 introduces the worksheet for operational
risk. Sections 9 and 10 introduce the worksheets to collect data on the revised minimum capital
requirements for market risk as well as counterparty credit risk (CCR) and credit valuation adjustment
(CVA), respectively. Finally, Sections 11 to 13 provide instructions on the data collections on crypto assets,
sovereign exposures and interest rate risk in the banking book.
Parts which have been added since the previous version of the document are shaded yellow;
parts which have been revised materially (other than updated cell or paragraph references) are shaded
red.
1
See Financial Stability Board, Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity (TLAC): Principles and Term Sheet, 9 November 2015,
www.fsb.org/2015/11/total-loss-absorbing-capacity-tlac-principles-and-term-sheet/.
2
See www.bis.org/basel_framework.
3
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Basel II: International convergence of capital measurement and capital standards: a
revised framework - comprehensive version, June 2006, www.bis.org/publ/bcbs128.htm.
Participation in the monitoring exercise is voluntary. The Committee expects both large internationally
active banks and smaller institutions to participate in the study, as all of them will be materially affected
by some or all of the revisions of the various standards. Where applicable and unless noted otherwise,
data should be reported for consolidated 4 groups. 3F
The monitoring exercise is targeted at banks under the Basel II/III frameworks. 5 However, as 4F
outlined in the remainder of these instructions some parts of the questionnaire are only relevant to banks
applying a particular approach. Unless stated otherwise, banks should calculate capital requirements
based on the national implementation of the Basel Framework. Unless stated otherwise, all elements
of the Basel Framework should be reflected to the extent they are part of the applicable regulatory
framework in a bank’s home jurisdiction at the reporting date.
Where specified in the reporting template and instructions, banks should also reflect
elements of the Basel Framework that are not applicable rules at the reporting date, such as the
Committee’s finalisation of post-crisis reforms agreed in December 2017, referred to as the “final
Basel III framework” or the “final Basel III standards”. 6 5F
This data collection exercise should be completed on a best-efforts basis. Ideally, banks should
include all their consolidated assets in this exercise. However, due to data limitations, inclusion of some
assets (for example the portfolio of a minor subsidiary) may turn out to be an unsurpassable hurdle. In
these cases, banks should consult their relevant national supervisor to determine how to proceed.
The Basel III monitoring workbook available for download on the Committee’s website is for information
purposes only. While the structure of the workbooks used for the Basel III monitoring exercise is the same
in all participating countries, it is important that banks only use the workbook obtained from their
respective national supervisory agency to submit their returns. Only these workbooks are adjusted to
reflect the particularities of the regulatory frameworks in participating countries. National supervisory
agencies may also provide additional instructions if deemed necessary.
Data should only be entered in the yellow and green shaded cells. There are also some pink cells,
which will be completed by the relevant national supervisory agency. It is important to note that any
modification to the worksheets might render the workbook unusable both for the validation of the results
and the subsequent aggregation process.
4
This refers to the consolidation for regulatory rather than accounting purposes.
5
If Basel I figures are used, they should be calculated based on the national implementation, referred to as “Basel I” in this
document. In some countries, supervisors may have implemented additional rules beyond the 1988 Accord or may have made
modifications to the Accord in their national implementation, and these should be considered in the calculation of “Basel I”
capital requirements for the purposes of this exercise. See Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, International convergence
of capital measurement and capital standards (updated to April 1998), 1998, www.bis.org/publ/bcbsc111.htm.
6
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, High-level summary of Basel III reforms, December 2017, www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/
d424_hlsummary.pdf; Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Basel III: Finalising post-crisis reforms, December 2017,
www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d424.htm.
Where information is not available, the corresponding cell should be left empty. No text
such as “na” should be entered in these cells. In addition, banks must not fill in any arbitrary
numbers to avoid error messages or warnings that may be provided by their supervisors. However,
leaving a cell empty could trigger exclusion from some or all of the analyses if the respective item
is required, ie it should be aimed at providing data for all yellow cells. The automated calculations in the
workbook indicate whether or not a certain item can be calculated using the data provided. The national
supervisor will provide guidance on which of the green cells should be filled in by a particular bank.
Data can be reported in the most convenient currency. The currency that has been used should
be recorded in the “General Info” worksheet (see Section 3.1). Supervisors will provide the relevant
exchange rate for converting the reporting currency to euros. If 1,000 or 1,000,000 currency units are used
for reporting, this should also be indicated in this worksheet. When choosing the reporting unit, it should
be considered that the worksheet shows all amounts as integers. The same currency and unit should be
used for all currency amounts throughout the workbook, irrespective of the currency of the underlying
exposures. The unit conversion does not apply to any numbers provided in the worksheet that are not
currency amounts.
Percentages should be reported as decimals and will be converted to percentages
automatically. For example, 1% should be entered as 0.01. 7 Where banks are required to provide
6F
text, banks should use English language and avoid revealing their identity in their responses.
7
Depending on the regional options of the operating system used, it might be necessary to use a different decimal symbol. It
might also be necessary to switch off the option “Enable automatic percent entry” in the Tools/Options/Edit dialog of Excel if
percentages cannot be entered correctly.
2.3 Process
The Basel Committee or its Secretariat will not collect any data directly from banks. Therefore, banks in
participating countries should contact their supervisory agency to discuss how the completed workbooks
should be submitted. National supervisors will forward the relevant data to the Secretariat of the Basel
Committee where individual bank data will be treated as strictly confidential and will not be attributed to
individual banks.
Similarly, banks should direct all questions related to this study, the related rules, standards and
consultative documents to their national supervisory agencies. Where necessary, they will coordinate their
responses through the Secretariat of the Basel Committee to provide responses that are consistent across
countries. A document with responses to frequently asked questions will be maintained on the Basel
Committee’s website. 8 7F
Banks should specify any instance where they had to deviate from the instructions provided in
an additional document.
If possible, and unless the national supervisor has provided different guidance, generally all data should
be reported as of end-December or end-June, as applicable. If data availability does not allow a bank to
use these reporting dates or if the financial year differs from the calendar year, suitable alternatives should
be discussed with the relevant national supervisor.
All banks participating in the impact study should generally complete all relevant input worksheets among
them. Some banks may be directed by their supervisor to complete only certain parts of the workbook.
Finally, the “Checks” worksheet provides an overview of all the checks included on the other worksheets
but does not require any input. The worksheets requiring data input are the following:
• The “Supervisory information” worksheet captures general information regarding the bank,
which will be completed by the relevant supervisory authority.
8
www.bis.org/bcbs/qis/.
The “General Info” worksheet gathers basic information that is needed to process and interpret the survey
results. Banks only providing data for liquidity are only required to fill in panels A and B.
Panel A of the “General Info” worksheet deals with bank and reporting data conventions.
Panel B of the “General Info” worksheet deals with information on eligible capital and deductions
according to the national implementation of the Basel standards. This calculation should be conducted in
the same way as the calculation of eligible capital for solvency reporting to the national supervisory agency
at the reporting date.
The regulatory adjustments should be assigned to the tier of capital from which they are
actually taken. For example, if a bank has not enough additional Tier 2 capital to make all those regulatory
adjustments which can be made to Tier 2 capital, the adjustment should be reported as an adjustment to
the relevant higher tier of capital.
Panel C of the “General Info” worksheet deals with data on banks’ income, capital distributions and capital
raised. In contrast to previous exercises, all data should be provided for both the six- month period
ending on the reporting date (in column C) and the 12-month period ending on the reporting date
(in column D). Distributions and buybacks should be reported in the period in which they reduce
regulatory capital.
The “Requirements” worksheet deals with overall capital requirements and actual capital ratios. Most of
the data are pulled from the various worksheets and provide a summary of the information reported by
banks. Banks are encouraged to check the consistency of data provided and reconcile them with data
provided in supervisory reporting where possible. Furthermore, a limited number of data items should be
entered in rows 39, 40, 124, 131 to 134 and 142. Rows 155 and 157 allow banks to enter additional items
on an optional basis to reconcile numbers with regulatory reporting.
Panel A reports data on all exposures subject to credit risk. Panel A.1 shows the totals, panel A.2
exposures which are and remain subject to the standardised approach for credit risk, panel A.3 exposures
which are and remain subject to the IRB approaches for credit risk while panel A.4 shows exposures which
In order to calculate regulatory capital correctly, the “TLAC holdings” worksheet should be completed
by all banks.
The amounts in rows 5 and 6 should reflect only the amount deducted after applying the
thresholds, not the full amounts of the holdings. The deductions in row 6 are measured on a gross long
basis. The deductions in other rows are measured on a net long basis (ie the gross long position net of
short positions in the same underlying exposure where the maturity of the short position either matches
the maturity of the long position or has a residual maturity of at least one year).
In order to analyse the impact of total loss absorbing capacity (TLAC) requirements on participating banks,
the “TLAC” worksheet should be completed by all participating G-SIBs as well as all other banks
which have been asked to do so by their national supervisory authority. Data should be provided for
the entire banking group at the consolidated level, ie the TLAC resources should include all TLAC qualifying
resources across all resolution groups within the G-SIB (after the application of the applicable deductions
for inter-resolution group holdings).
The worksheet collects the data necessary to calculate non-regulatory-capital TLAC under the
nationally implemented rules (“National implementation”). The instructions below are based on the
international standard. Banks should consult national rules, where they differ from the TLAC Term Sheet,
to complete this worksheet.
9
See Financial Stability Board, Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity (TLAC): Principles and Term Sheet, 9 November 2015,
www.fsb.org/2015/11/total-loss-absorbing-capacity-tlac-principles-and-term-sheet/.
The “Leverage ratio” and “Leverage ratio additional” worksheets collect data on the exposure measure of
the Basel III leverage ratio (the denominator of the ratio) as defined by the January 2014 Basel III leverage
ratio framework, 10 the Frequently asked questions on the Basel III leverage ratio framework 11 and the
9F 10F
December 2017 Basel III leverage ratio framework. 12 Unless otherwise mentioned, the Basel framework
11F
references in this chapter refer to the 2023 version. The “Leverage ratio additional” worksheet is only part
of year-end exercises.
As for other parts of the reporting template, exposures are to be reported in the worksheet
on a group-wide consolidated basis for all entities that are consolidated by the bank for risk-based
regulatory purposes.
When filling the worksheets the following rules should be applied:
• “0” means no exposure.
• A cell left “blank” means that there are exposures but the bank is unable to provide them. Where
a cell is left blank, the bank has to provide information about the materiality and the reasons why
the information cannot be completed in a separate document.
Yellow cells are fundamental to the calculation of the Basel III leverage ratio per the January 2014
framework or the December 2017 framework.
The green cells collect additional information necessary to monitor the Basel III leverage ratio
and its components.
Data on the capital measure of the Basel III leverage ratio (the numerator of the ratio) are
collected in the “General Info” worksheet and from regulatory reporting.
10
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Basel III leverage ratio framework and disclosure requirements, January 2014,
www.bis.org/publ/bcbs270.htm. Available in the Basel Framework under the LEV standard, 2019 version.
11
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Frequently asked questions on the Basel III leverage ratio framework, April 2016,
www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d364.htm.
12
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Basel III: Finalising post-crisis reforms, December 2017, www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/
d424.htm. Available in the Basel Framework under the LEV standard, 2023 version.
13
For example, if a bank is permitted to net cash collateral against the net derivatives exposure amount under the applicable
accounting standards (as reported in column H), then the bank must take that cash collateral out (ie gross up its exposure
amount) for purposes of column I.
5.1.3 Counterparty credit risk exposure after applying the regulatory netting standards
Column K requires reporting of derivative exposure replacement costs according to the modified version
of the standardised approach to counterparty credit risk (SA-CCR) (hereafter “modified SA-CCR”) as
specified in the December 2017 leverage ratio framework.
CRE52.76 states that where a single margin agreement applies to several netting sets, the PFE
add-on must be calculated according to the unmargined methodology. Accordingly, CRE52.76 applies in
the event collateral exchanged on a net basis as a consequence of a global netting agreement (ie a legally
enforceable netting agreement that enables a bank to net and margin client positions across products and
across the bank’s legal entities) is insufficient to cover exposures arising from associated derivative
transactions.
The following table provides a description of the data to be entered in each row associated with the
potential future exposure, notional amount or modified SA-CCR measurement for derivative exposures
and off-balance sheet items.
Panel C collects information on the impact of the additional criteria specified in LEV30.30–35 regarding
the eligibility of credit protection purchased through credit derivatives to reduce the effective notional
amount of written credit derivatives in the leverage ratio exposure measure.
Regarding the scope of instruments to be reported in this panel, banks must apply the proposed
definition for written credit derivatives as set out in LEV30.31–32.
Panel D requests additional data for regulatory adjustments. The following tables provide a description of
the data to be entered in each row.
Panel E allows the banks to see the actual calculated leverage ratio based on the data as requested in the
below table per the 2017 framework. The following tables provide a description of the data to be entered
in each row. Data reporting is not mandatory for the Committee’s analyses but required in order to
calculate the leverage ratio within the reporting template. Data for all cells in column H are to be provided
per the 2014 version of the leverage ratio framework.
Panel F provides additional data for the purposes of the categorisation of business models. The definitions
for the line items correspond as far as possible with those provided in the Basel II framework (cross
references as provided below).
The following table provides a description of the data to be entered in each row. All values are
to correspond to the amounts included in the January 2014 leverage ratio framework and should be
provided without application of any associated regulatory adjustments.
This worksheet should only be filled in for the reporting dates at the end of each year.
Panel G on the “Leverage ratio additional” worksheet requests additional data on the leverage ratio
exposure measure as measured over the course of the quarter that corresponds to the reporting date used
throughout the worksheet. The rows of this panel are associated with the total leverage ratio exposure
measure and primary components and sub-components as determined per the January 2014 Basel III
leverage ratio framework. Panel G.1 requests data based on monthly data, while panel G.2 asks for data
based on daily data. For G-SIBs, the green cells in panel G.2 are mandatory.
Please refer to guidance from the national supervisor as to whether it is necessary to fill in this
worksheet.
6.1 Introduction
This chapter of the Instructions regards the NSFR as specified in Basel III: The Net Stable Funding Ratio,
published by the Committee in October 2014. This document is referred to in the remainder of this chapter
as the “Basel III NSFR standards”. Purpose of this exercise is to collect information that enables the
Committee to monitor banks’ migration towards compliance with the NSFR as specified in the Basel III
NSFR standards.
All specifications and criteria specified in the Basel III Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) standards
and the Basel III NSFR standards apply. The instructions indicate which paragraph of these documents the
data requested refer to. If the instruction contradicts these documents, the standards overrule the
instructions. Where the instructions provide further specification on the requested data beyond the
standards, however, these instructions should be followed.
The worksheet should be filled in on a consolidated basis following the existing scope of
application set out in SCO10 (NSF10.4). Consistent with all other worksheets, data for the “NSFR”
central banks have agreed to a reduced RSF factor (not lower than the RSF factor applied to the equivalent
asset that is unencumbered) should report such values separately as described below.
Further details of how encumbrance is to be reported are included at the start of
Section 6.3.
Derivative assets are calculated first based on the replacement cost for derivative contracts
(obtained by marking to market) where the contract has a positive value. When an eligible bilateral netting
contract is in place that meets the conditions as specified in LEV30.20–21, the replacement cost for the set
of derivative exposures covered by the contract will be the net replacement cost.
In calculating NSFR derivatives assets, collateral received in connection with derivatives contracts
may not offset the positive replacement cost amount, regardless of whether or not netting is permitted
under the bank’s operative accounting or risk-based framework, unless it is received in the form of cash
variation margin and meets the conditions as specified in LEV30.28 or further specified in the related FAQs.
Any remaining balance sheet liability associated with (a) variation margin received that does not meet the
criteria above or (b) initial margin received may not offset derivative assets and should be assigned a 0%
ASF factor.
Some central bank operations may involve the use of derivative transactions such as foreign
exchange swaps. A limited national discretion allows derivative transactions with central banks arising from
the latter’s short-term monetary policy and liquidity operations to be excluded from the reporting bank’s
NSFR computation and to offset unrealised capital gains and losses related to these derivative transactions
from ASF. These transactions include foreign exchange derivatives such as foreign exchange swaps and
should have a maturity of less than six months at inception. As such, the bank’s NSFR would not change
due to entering a short-term derivative transaction with its central bank for the purpose of short-term
monetary policy and liquidity operations.
The available amount of stable funding is calculated by first assigning the carrying value of an institution’s
capital and liabilities to the categories below, which are also listed in NSF99.1. Carrying value represents
14
In general, exceptional central bank liquidity operations are considered non-standard, temporary operations conducted by the
central bank in order to achieve its mandate in a period of market-wide financial stress and/or exceptional macroeconomic
challenges.
15
NSFR derivative liabilities = (derivative liabilities) – (total collateral posted as variation margin on derivative liabilities)
16
To the extent the bank’s accounting framework reflects on balance sheet, in connection with a derivatives contract, an asset
associated with collateral posted as variation margin that is deducted from the replacement cost amount for purposes of the
NSFR, that asset should not be included in the calculation of a bank’s RSF to avoid any double counting.
before their legal final maturity date, banks and supervisors should assume such behaviour for
the purpose of the NSFR and include these liabilities in the corresponding ASF category. For long-
dated liabilities, only the portion of cash flows falling at or beyond the six-month and one-year
time horizons should be treated as having an effective residual maturity of six months or more
and one year or more, respectively. In line with the treatment for the LCR, but with a different
relevant horizon, deposits maturing below one year, or which can be withdrawn early without a
significant penalty that are classified as retail term deposits in the LCR should, for purposes of
the NSFR, be classified according to their characteristics (eg insured, held in transactional account
etc) as stable or less stable. Retail term deposits maturing over one year and which cannot be
withdrawn early without significant penalty are subject to a 100% ASF.
• For retail and small business customers the same methodology for determining maturity should
be followed in the NSFR as in the LCR.
• Deposits with a fixed term should be allocated to the appropriate maturity bucket; non-maturity
(demand) deposits should be reported in the column for less than six months.
17
This could reflect a case where a bank may imply that it would be subject to funding risk if it did not exercise an option on its
own funding.
calculation is negative.
38 Total initial margin received All cash, securities or other assets received as initial margin
for all derivative contracts (eg, including any independent
amount received in relation to OTC contracts).
40 Deferred tax liabilities (DTLs) Amount of deferred tax liabilities, reported according to the 30.14(2)
nearest possible date in which such liabilities could be
realised.
41 Minority interest Amount of minority interest, reported according to the 30.14(2)
term of the instrument, usually in perpetuity.
42 Trade date payables Amount of payables arising from purchases of financial 30.14(4)
instruments, foreign currencies and commodities that (i) are
expected to settle within the standard settlement cycle or
period that is customary for the relevant exchange or type
of transaction, or (ii) have failed to, but are still expected to,
settle.
18
NSFR derivative liabilities = (derivative liabilities) – (total collateral posted as variation margin on derivative liabilities).
The amount of required stable funding (RSF) is measured using assumptions on the broad characteristics
of the liquidity risk profile of an institution’s assets and off-balance sheet exposures. The amount of
required stable funding is calculated by first assigning the carrying value of an institution’s assets to the
categories below, which are also listed in NSF99.2 Table 2. The amount assigned to each category is then
multiplied by an RSF factor and the total RSF is the sum of the weighted amounts added to the amount
of off-balance sheet activity (or potential liquidity exposure) multiplied by its associated RSF factor.
The RSF factor applied to the reported values of each asset or off-balance sheet exposure is
intended to approximate the amount of a particular asset that would have to be funded, either because it
will be rolled over or because it could not be monetised through sale or used as collateral in a secured
borrowing transaction over the course of one year without significant expense. Under the standard, such
amounts are expected to be supported by stable funding.
In completing this section of the template banks should allocate the assets recorded on their
balance sheet to the appropriate RSF category. For purposes of determining its required stable funding,
an institution should (i) include financial instruments, foreign currencies and commodities for which a
purchase order has been executed, and (ii) exclude financial instruments, foreign currencies and
Treatment of encumbrance
Where indicated, banks should report assets according to:
(i) whether they are encumbered or unencumbered; and,
(ii) if they are encumbered, according to the period of encumbrance.
(iii) In determining encumbrance where it is not tied to specific assets, eg the encumbrance is
allocated against a pool of assets that includes different RSF categories, the bank should assume
that the highest RSF factor assets are encumbered first.
Where a bank has rehypothecated assets in which it has both positions it owns outright and
borrowed positions, a bank should assume it has encumbered the borrowed securities first, unless it has
an internal process for making this allocation, or it has applied a different methodology for determining
the encumbrance of positions in the LCR. For example, if for the LCR the bank assumes positions held
outright are encumbered before borrowed positions in order to recognise inflows from maturing
borrowed positions, then the bank must use an equivalent approach for these transactions in the NSFR.
For their encumbered assets, banks should first report their value in the appropriate column according to
residual maturity at the carrying value on the balance sheet, and not the value assigned to it for the
purposes of the encumbrance transaction. If the bank is required to over-collateralise transactions, for
example due to the application of haircuts, or to achieve a desired credit-rating on a funding instrument,
then these excess assets should be reported as encumbered.
The bank should then report that same value according to the remaining period of
encumbrance in the same column of the appropriate row beneath. Banks should consider whether specific
assets have a remaining term of encumbrance period (or residual encumbrance period) that is longer than
the maturity of the asset, eg where in practice there is a requirement to encumber additional assets at the
contracted maturity date of the currently encumbered asset. For example, if debt is secured on loans of a
shorter maturity and the bank will be required to pledge additional collateral to maintain appropriate
collateralisation levels, as may be the case with mortgage-backed securities.
Consistent with FAQ2 to NSF30.20, to the extent that the bank’s accounting framework reflects
on balance sheet, in connection with a derivative contract, an asset associated with collateral posted as
initial margin for purposes of the NSFR, that asset should not be counted as an encumbered asset in the
calculation of a bank’s RSF to avoid any double-counting.
Collateral should be considered encumbered for the term of the repo or secured transaction,
even if the actual maturity of the collateral is shorter than that of the repo or secured transaction. This
follows because the collateral would have to be replaced once it matures. Thus, collateral with a remaining
maturity of less than one year that is pledged under a transaction maturing beyond one year should be
subject to a RSF factor of 100%.
Amount
≥ 6 months to
< 6 months < 1 year ≥1 year
Loans to non-financial corporate clients with residual
maturities less than one year
Unencumbered
Remaining period of encumbrance < 6 months 25
Remaining period of encumbrance ≥ 6 months to < 1
25
year
Remaining period of encumbrance ≥ 1 year
Encumbered for exceptional CB liquidity operations, ≥ 6
months to < 1 year
Encumbered for exceptional CB liquidity operations, ≥ 1
year
Assets encumbered for exceptional central bank liquidity operations 19 where national supervisors
18F
and central banks have agreed to a reduced RSF factor (not lower than the RSF factor applied to the
equivalent asset that is unencumbered) should report such values separately in the last two rows of each
section. In accordance with NSF30.20 and its FN12, these rows should only include those balances
where the supervisor and central bank have agreed to a reduced RSF factor. All other banks should
leave these rows blank. Values reported in these rows should not be included in any other rows to avoid
double counting.
19
In general, exceptional central bank liquidity operations are considered non-standard, temporary operations conducted by the
central bank in order to achieve its mandate in a period of market-wide financial stress and/or exceptional macroeconomic
challenges.
be extended in their maturity, banks and supervisors should assume such behaviour for the purpose of the NSFR
and include these assets in the corresponding RSF category.
• If there is a contractual provision with a review date to determine whether a given facility or loan is renewed or not,
supervisors may authorise, on a case by case basis, banks to use the next review date as the maturity date. In doing
so, supervisors must consider the incentives created and the actual likelihood that such facilities/loans will not be
renewed. In particular, options by a bank not to renew a given facility should generally be assumed not to be
exercised when there may be reputational concerns.
• For amortising loans, the portion that comes due within the one-year horizon can be treated in the less than one
year residual maturity categories. Note that the portion of any loan or claim that comes due in a given time bucket
has to be assigned to the corresponding maturity and is subject to the corresponding RSF factor.
B.1 On-balance sheet items
54 Coins and banknotes Coins and banknotes currently held and immediately available to 30.25(1)
meet obligations.
Banks should not report loans to counterparties in this row.
55 Total central bank reserves; Total amount held in central bank reserves (including required 30.25(2)
of which: and excess reserves) including banks’ overnight deposits with the
central bank and term deposits with the central bank.
56 Required central bank Total amount held in central bank reserves related to minimum See
reserves deposit requirements. Supervisors may agree with the relevant 30.25FN14
central bank on the RSF factor to be assigned to required reserves,
based in particular on consideration of whether or not the reserve
requirement must be satisfied at all times and thus the extent to
which reserve requirements in that jurisdiction exist on a longer-
term horizon and therefore require associated stable funding.
Please refer to the instructions from your supervisor for the
specification of this item.
20
This could reflect a case where a bank may imply that it would be subject to funding risk if it did not exercise an option to
extend the maturity of its own assets.
73 Remaining period of
encumbrance ≥ 1 year
Loans to financial institutions secured by Level 1 collateral and where the bank has the ability to freely rehypothecate
the received collateral for the life of the loan
All loans to financial institutions where the loan is secured against Level 1 assets, as defined in LCR30.41, and where the
bank has the ability to freely rehypothecate the received collateral for the life of the loan.
Report loans to financial institutions secured by Level 1 assets where the bank does not have the ability to freely
rehypothecate the received collateral for the life of the loan in rows 79ff below.
Non-performing loans should not be included in this category; rather these should be reported in row 277.
78 Unencumbered All such unencumbered assets in the appropriate column
according to their residual maturity.
79 Remaining period of All such assets that have been encumbered should in addition be
encumbrance < 6 months allocated to a cell in one of the five rows according to the
remaining period of encumbrance and, in jurisdictions where
80 Remaining period of
this is relevant, depending on whether assets are encumbered for
encumbrance ≥ 6 months
exceptional central bank liquidity operations.
to < 1 year
Attention is drawn to the worked example at the start of this
81 Remaining period of
section.
encumbrance ≥ 1 year
82 Encumbered for
exceptional CB liquidity
operations, ≥ 6 months to
< 1 year
83 Encumbered for
exceptional CB liquidity
operations, ≥ 1 year
All other secured loans to financial institutions
All other secured loans to financial institutions, including both loans secured against collateral other than Level 1 assets
and loans secured by Level 1 assets where the bank does not have the ability to freely rehypothecate the received
collateral for the life of the loan.
Non-performing loans should not be included in this category; rather these should be reported in row 277.
87 Unencumbered All such unencumbered assets in the appropriate column
according to their residual maturity.
This includes both unencumbered loans secured against collateral
other than Level 1 assets and unencumbered loans secured by
Level 1 assets where the bank does not have the ability to freely
rehypothecate the received collateral for the life of the loan.
88 Remaining period of All such assets that have been encumbered should in addition be
encumbrance < 6 months allocated to a cell in one of the five rows according to the
remaining period of encumbrance and, in jurisdictions where
89 Remaining period of
this is relevant, depending on whether assets are encumbered for
encumbrance ≥ 6 months
exceptional central bank liquidity operations.
to < 1 year
Attention is drawn to the worked example at the start of this
90 Remaining period of section.
encumbrance ≥ 1 year
21
NSFR derivative assets = (derivative assets) – (cash collateral received as variation margin on derivative assets).
Please refer to guidance from the national supervisor as to whether it is necessary to fill in these
worksheets.
7.1 Overview
This section aims to monitor the compound impact of the credit risk reforms including: (i) the revised
standardised approach (SA) and the internal ratings-based (IRB) approaches in CRE20 to CRE36 (2023
versions); (ii) the replacement of the Basel I-based floor by the output floor fully based on non-modelling
approaches as set out in RBC20.11–13 (2023 version) 22; (iii) the standardised approach for measuring
21F
counterparty credit risk (SA-CCR) set out in CRE52 (2023 version); (iv) the final standard on the capital
treatment of bank exposures to central counterparties (CCPs) set out in CRE54 (2023 version); and (v) the
new framework for securitisation exposures, including the alternative capital treatment for “simple,
transparent and comparable” (STC) securitisations set out in CRE40 to CRE44 (2023 versions).
Credit risk exposures in the respective worksheets refer to all exposures in the banking book
and to counterparty credit risk (CCR) exposures in the trading book. All worksheets under this section
should be completed before considering any output floors (eg Basel I-based floor) but after considering
any parameter (eg PD, LGD) floors the bank is currently subject to in its jurisdiction. Unless stated
otherwise, all exposures should be reported taking into account the effect of unfunded credit protections
(ie guarantees and credit derivatives), and should hence be reported after substitution of the original
obligor by the protection provider as applied in the current national rules. For exposures under the SA for
credit risk, exposures should also be reported after substitution of the original obligor by the issuer of the
collateral in case the bank uses the simple approach for collateralised transactions. Additional guidance is
provided in the instructions for each worksheet.
Regarding the reporting of exposures CCPs in the credit risk worksheets, both trade exposures
and default fund exposures to CCPs should be excluded as these should instead be reported in rows 38
22
The calculations ignore the transitional arrangements set out in RBC90 (2023 version).
Panel A.1 and panel A.2 collect information on current credit risk exposures (with the exception of
securitisation exposures) in the banking book and on CCR exposures in the trading book under the
SA subject to the current national rules in place at the reporting date. Banks are also expected to report
figures for the revised SA and the full non-modelling approaches where applicable. Panel A.2 is a memo
item: collects further data on equity exposures under the SA.
To note that banks in jurisdictions requiring parallel calculations of RWA under the IRB and SA
are expected to provide in panel A.1 exposures for which internal models have currently not been adopted.
Exposures subject to adopted IRB models should be reported in panel A.1 of the “Credit risk (IRB)”
worksheet.
Banks should provide data for the above groups of exposures computed according to:
• The current national rules in place at the reporting date (columns C to P). In particular, the
current CRM framework and CCF for off-balance sheet items should be applied. Institutions
subject to the EU Regulation 575/2013 (CRR) should report RWA (columns J to M) after the SME-
supporting factor in accordance with Article 501 of the CRR;
• The final Basel III SA and the SA-CCR (columns R to AC). Banks should apply the CRM and
CCF frameworks of the final Basel III framework on a best effort basis.
For calculating CCR exposures, banks that do not adopt the IMM are expected to apply the SA-
CCR. In jurisdictions where the SA-CCR has not yet been implemented, the SA-CCR should be
applied on best effort basis. In case banks are not able to measure CCR exposures using the SA-
CCR, they may use one of the current non-internal model methods. Note that once these banks
will be able to apply the SA-CCR, they will be required to do a parallel computation for measuring
CCR exposures (to report in columns AD and AE) under the current methods and the SA-CCR as
described in Box 1 in Section 7.3.2;
• Full non-modelling approach (ie SA for credit risk and SA-CCR/non-internal model methods to
CCR exposures and collateral) for the computation of the output floor (columns AF to AH). These
columns are relevant for banks using the IMM under the final Basel III framework. For further
details to fill in these columns, please see the instruction for the “Credit risk (IRB)” worksheet. For
banks that will not use IMM the computation of the output floor will be based on columns W, S
and AA instead; therefore, columns AF to AH should be left empty.
Cells in column AI to AK are specific to banks in the European Union and should be left
empty by banks in all other jurisdictions.
The data to be reported for each asset class are set out in the following table. Exposures should
be reported after substitution as applied in the current national rules, ie according to the credit
protection providers for guaranteed exposures or for exposures guaranteed by credit derivatives,
or according to the issuer of the collateral for collateralised transactions treated according to the
simple approach. In other words, all exposures should be reported in the row of the protection
provider, both pre and post credit risk mitigation, ie there is no change of the row because of
unfunded credit protection or the financial collateral simple method.
It is worth noting that the standardised approach contains a number of options for the treatment
of certain asset classes (eg exposure to banks, corporates and exposures secured by real estate). In
columns corresponding to the current SA (ie blue part of the panel, from column C to column P), banks
should only report data under the current national rules. For the columns corresponding to the final
Basel III SA (columns R to AC), banks should report data for approaches or options (eg including or
excluding the use of external ratings) that are expected to be implemented in their jurisdiction or in the
jurisdiction of the exposure, if different. National supervisors will provide additional guidance.
For exposures to general residential real estates in jurisdictions adopting the loan splitting
approach, banks are expected to provide data computed under the current national rules and the final
Basel III framework, splitting exposures between: (i) the part of the exposures up to 55% of the property
value (rows 113 and 122); and (ii) the other part of exposures above 55% of the property value (rows 114
and 123). 23 To note that under the current national rules the current RWA should be reported (columns C
22F
to P) while under the final Basel III framework (columns R to AC) a 20% risk weight is applied to exposures
23
For instance, for an exposure to general residential real estate equal to 100 secured by a property with a value of 55 would be
reported in rows 109 and 110 split in 55 and 45, respectively.
Banks in jurisdictions that are not adopting the loan splitting approach can leave rows 113 to 115
and 122 to 124 empty.
7.2.2 Panel A.2: Memo item: Equity exposures under the current treatment
Panel A.2 collects information on equity exposures treated under the SA under the current national rules.
The panel further distinguishes between those equity exposures treated under the SA following the Basel II
grandfathering provisions and all other equity exposures currently under the SA. This information will be
used to disentangle the effects of the equity grandfathering expiring shortly from the effects of the final
Basel III framework.
Banks adopting IRB models are to fill in this worksheet. It collects information on current credit risk
exposures (except securitisation) in the banking book and to CCR in the trading book under the IRB
approach subject to the current national rules in place at the reporting date and the revisions to internal
models as well as the output floor.
7.3.1 Panel A
Panel A requires the reporting of information on exposures subject to the IRB approach according to the
following exposure classes, as defined under the IRB section of the Basel Framework (ie the 2023 versions
of CRE30 to CRE36).
24
The risk weight applied is the risk weight to be assigned to an unsecured exposure to that counterparty. For further details, see
CRE20.83.
Banks are to provide data for the above groups of exposures computed according to:
• The current national rules in place at the reporting date (columns C to AO). Total IRB exposures
are reported in columns C to M. For most asset classes, they are calculated automatically as the
sum of exposures reported as FIRB and AIRB, which are in columns N to Y and Z to AK,
respectively. Banks subject to the EU Regulation 575/2013 (CRR) should report RWA (columns I
to L, T to W, AF to AI) after the SME-supporting factor in accordance with Article 501 of the CRR.
• The proposed revisions to IRB approaches and the SA-CCR (columns AP to CK). Total IRB
exposures are in columns AP to AZ. For most asset classes, they are calculated automatically as
the sum of exposures reported as FIRB and AIRB that are reported in columns BM to BX and BA
to BL, respectively. Exposures which are subject to the AIRB or FIRB approach under current
national rules, but which, under the final Basel III standards move to the SA, either due to the
application of rules of recognition of guarantees and credit derivatives (specified in CRE32.27,
CRE32.28 and CRE32.60), or because they are equity exposures, should be reported in columns
BY to CK.
• CCR exposures evaluated under SA-CCR for exposures currently subject to another non-internal
model method (columns CL to CN); and
• Full non-modelling approach, ie the final Basel III SA for credit risk, the SA-CCR/non-internal
model methods to counterparty credit risk exposures and collateral (columns CO to CS).
The data to be reported for each asset class and for each approach (FIRB, AIRB, SA and total IRB)
are set out in the following table. Exposures should be reported after substitution, ie according to the
credit protection providers for guaranteed exposures or for exposures guaranteed by credit
derivatives. In particular: (i) in cases where the guarantee is currently recognised through a substitution
approach, the guaranteed part of the exposure will be reported in the exposure class of the guarantor; (ii)
in cases where the guarantee is recognised through a PD or LGD adjustment or by using the double default
formula, the whole exposure will be reported in the exposure class of the obligor. Exposures should be
reported in the same row across all columns (ie they should neither move across rows between the pre
and post CRM columns, nor between the current and final Basel III framework columns). This means that
new substitutions in the final Basel III framework should not imply a change in the reporting line
of the exposure.
(iii) to move to the SA (columns BM to BX) the guaranteed portion of exposures in cases
where the a direct exposure to the guarantor would be treated according to the SA (see
CRE32.27); (iv) to apply the final Basel III standards, including the CRM framework for
collateralised exposures and CCF for off-balance sheet exposures. In particular, for off-balance
sheet exposures under the FIRB approach, CCF of the SA are to be used; while for off-balance
sheet exposures under the AIRB approach, CCF/EAD would still be modelled but a floor (equal to
50% of off-balance sheet exposures computed with the CCF of the SA) is applied; (v) to remove
the IRB scaling factor (1.06) for reporting of RWA under the final Basel III framework.
• For calculating CCR exposures, banks that do not adopt the IMM are expected to apply the SA-
CCR. In jurisdictions where the SA-CCR has not yet been implemented, the SA-CCR should be
applied on best effort basis. In case banks are not able to measure CCR exposures using the SA-
CCR, they may use one of the current non-internal model methods. Note that once these banks
will be able to apply the SA-CCR, they will be required to do a parallel computation for measuring
CCR exposures (to report in columns CL to CN) under the current methods and the SA-CCR as
described in Box 1 in Section 7.3.2;
From columns CO to CS, banks should apply the full non-modelling approach for credit and
counterparty credit risk and the collateral to all exposures reported in columns AP to CK of the relevant
row as follows.
25
Such exposures should not be reported in panel A of the worksheet “Credit risk (all banks)”, which includes exposures currently
subject to the standardised approach, but instead in Columns BY to CK of panel A of the worksheet “Credit risk (IRB)”, as well
as in columns C to J of panel B of the worksheet “Credit risk (IRB)”.
7.3.2 Panel B: Memo item: Equity exposures under the current treatment
Panel B collects information on equity exposures treated under the IRB approach and under the current
national rules. The panel further distinguishes between those equity exposures subject to the Basel II
grandfathering provisions and all other equity exposures currently under the IRB approach.
Box 1
Changes in CCR exposures evaluated under SA-CCR compared to the current non-
internal model methods
0B
Banks whose jurisdictions have not yet implemented the SA-CCR are allowed to measure counterparty credit
exposures under the final Basel III framework applying the current CCR methods as long as they are not able to use
the SA-CCR to measure counterparty credit risk exposures. When they will be able to apply the SA-CCR (and/or it will
be implemented in their own jurisdictions), banks will be required to use it to compute data under the final Basel III
framework (part of panel A.1 with green heading) and to still provide information on the changes in CCR exposures,
and consequently in RWA and EL amounts, coming from the application of the SA-CCR instead of the non-internal
model method currently used.
This information would disentangle the effects of the final Basel III framework to credit risk from the changes
to CCR. To allow consistent analysis between different reference dates, such data will be requested for all reporting
periods since the bank is able to apply the SA-CCR. This means that:
• As long as current non-internal model methods are applied (please pay attention to the flags set in the
“General Info” worksheet) cells in columns CL, CM and CN should not be compiled;
• Since the SA-CCR is applied, banks should report: (i) data in panel A.1 (columns referring to the final Basel III
framework) under the SA-CCR and; (ii) in column CL the CCR exposures using the non-internal model
methods used before application of SA-CCR, applied to the same set of exposures to which SA-CCR is now
applied; (ii) in columns CM and CN the resulting differences in RWA and EL amounts (where relevant)
according to the standards applied in the final Basel III framework for the IRB in columns AY, BJ, BV and CI
of the “Credit risk (IRB)” worksheet and for the SA in column AA of the “Credit risk (SA)” worksheet, compared
to the application of the previous non-internal method. The reported RWA and EL differences should be
positive if the previous non-internal method results in a higher number, otherwise negative.
Please note that these columns should be compiled for all the periods since banks are able to apply the SA-
CCR (independently from the implementation date in the relevant jurisdiction). Banks adopting the IMM for all CCR
exposures do not have to fill in these cells.
This “Securitisation” worksheet collects information to assess the whether the objectives of the revised
securitisation framework, including simple, transparent and comparable (STC) securitisation exposures 26 25F
and the capital treatment of securitisations of non-performing loans (CRE45 (2023 version)), 27 are being 26F
met, and to evaluate the impact of the implementation of these standards in the jurisdictions which have
not yet implemented it. When providing the information, zeros should be indicated in the mandatory
26
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Revisions to the securitisation framework, amended to include the alternative capital
treatment for “simple, transparent and comparable” securitisations, July 2016, www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d374.htm; Basel
Committee on Banking Supervision and Board of the International Organization of Securities Commissions, Criteria for
identifying simple, transparent and comparable securitisations, July 2015, www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d332.htm.
27
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Capital treatment of securitisations of non-performing loans, technical amendment,
November 2020, www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d511.htm.
2017/2402 29. Columns C to L (“Current framework”, “Securitisation” worksheet) should be consistent with
28F
the COREP submissions. More specifically, banks should consider the transitional arrangements foreseen
by Art 2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/2401. Furthermore, both outstanding transactions (submitted according
to the old framework) and new transactions (submitted according to the new framework) should be
reported. Columns M to Q (“Final standards”, “Securitisation” worksheet) should be based on the fully-
loaded framework (ie disregarding transitional arrangements of Art 2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/2401).
Columns M to P are intended for both outstanding and new transactions.
28
Regulation (EU) 2017/2401 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2017 amending Regulation (EU) No
575/2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms, eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX:32017R2401.
29
Regulation (EU) 2017/2402 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2017 laying down a general
framework for securitisation and creating a specific framework for simple, transparent and standardised securitisation, and
amending Directives 2009/65/EC, 2009/138/EC and 2011/61/EU and Regulations (EC) No 1060/2009 and (EU) No 648/2012,
eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX:32017R2402.
34 Of the non-STC Corresponding amounts of columns E, F and I to L that are related to NPL securitisations
securitisations: as defined in CRE45.1 should be reported in this row.
NPL
securitisations
35 Of which: NPL Corresponding amounts of columns E, F and I to L that are related to NPL securitisations
securitisations subject to CRE45.5 should be reported in this row.
subject to
CRE45.5
In jurisdictions that have not yet implemented the revised securitisation standards, banks are
expected to classify securitisation exposures on a best effort basis referring to the revised securitisation
standards. Banks not currently allowed to use the internal ratings-based approach will classify exposures
under one of the non-modelling approaches of the revised framework. Similarly, banks in jurisdictions
permitting the use of external ratings would classify their exposures under the SEC-ERBA if currently not
allowed to use the IRB on the underlying exposures. The IAA is allowed only for ABCP exposures that are
also currently treated under this approach. Panel A.2 also requires the reporting of information based on
current rules on securitisation exposures after considering credit risk mitigation divided into originator,
investor and sponsoring positions.
Additionally, it is worth noting that:
• from columns C to L, current national rules are applied. Columns C to H collect data on the
securitisation exposures, including overlapping exposures, while columns I to L collect data on
RWA. To note that in column D the amount of overlapping exposures should be reported;
• from columns M to Q, banks are expected to apply the revised securitisation framework. 31 Data 30F
on exposure amounts (included overlapping exposures) are reported from columns M to O, while
RWA are reported in columns P and Q.
The following table provides further details on the data to be reported in single columns.
30
Securitisations transactions to which 1250% risk weight is currently applied (because not eligible for the approaches in the
current national rules) but that will be eligible for one of the approaches set in the final standards are not to be reported here
but in the row of the relevant approach of the revised securitisation framework.
31
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Revisions to the securitisation framework, amended to include the alternative capital
treatment for “simple, transparent and comparable” securitisations, July 2016, www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d374.htm.
8. Operational risk
Please refer to guidance from the national supervisor as to whether it is necessary to fill in this
worksheet.
To support the Committee’s work of on operational risk, the “OpRisk” worksheet collects data on four
panels: balance sheet and other items (panel A), income statement (panel B), operational losses (panel C)
and RWA along with regulatory add-ons (panel E). Panel D, presents calculations for each of the main
components of the Standardised Measurement Approach (SMA), and accounts for the treatment of losses
in national implementation.
Panels from A to E should be completed by all the banks on a best effort basis. If the information
is not available, a corresponding cell should be left blank as per QIS general principle.
As for other parts of the Basel III monitoring template, the data in the “OpRisk” worksheet should
be reported on a group-wide consolidated basis for all entities that are consolidated by the bank for risk-
based regulatory purposes. Data should be reported in the reporting currency and unit as set out in the
“General Info” worksheet as of the relevant reference date. Banks should enter the calendar year of the
Panel A collects information on specific items of the balance sheet. To the extent possible these items
should already include M&A-activities (see OPE25.34) and exclude divested activities (see OPE 25.33).
At the request of the national supervisor only, data for the two previous years should be
provided in columns J and K of panel A.
Panel B collects information on specific items of the income statement. To the extent possible these items
should already include M&A-activities (see OPE25.34) and exclude divested activities (see OPE 25.33).. 32 31F
32
Any adjustments like M&A, divestments or OPE10.3 should already be considered in case of the application of the final
standards and the correct reporting should not create any additional burden. Nevertheless, for banks where the new standard
is not yet in force, such adjustments may not be necessary or be different from the final Basel III standards and could cause
significant additional burden (eg creation of consolidated P&Ls and balance sheets for the past years). Thus, such adjustments
should at least be considered in the P&L and balance sheet items on best effort basis to get an impression of the real future BI
and thus the potential capital requirement.
33
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Minimum capital requirements for market risk, January 2019,
www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d457.htm.
The following sub-items should not contribute to any of the items requested in panel B (see
OPE10.3):
• Income and expenses from insurance or reinsurance businesses
• Premiums paid and reimbursements/payments received from insurance or reinsurance policies
purchased
• Administrative expenses, including staff expenses, outsourcing fees paid for the supply of non-
financial services (eg logistical, IT, human resources), and other administrative expenses (eg, IT,
utilities, telephone, travel, office supplies, postage)
• Recovery of administrative expenses including recovery of payments on behalf of customers (eg
taxes debited to customers)
• Expenses of premises and fixed assets (except when these expenses result from operational loss
events)
• Depreciation/amortisation of tangible and intangible assets (except depreciation related to
operating lease assets, which should be included in financial and operating lease expenses)
• Provisions/reversal of provisions (eg on pensions, commitments and guarantees given) except
for provisions related to operational loss events
• Expenses due to share capital repayable on demand
• Impairment/reversal of impairment (eg on financial assets, non-financial assets, investments in
subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates)
• Changes in goodwill recognised in profit or loss
• Corporate income tax (tax based on profits including current tax and deferred tax).
At the request of the national supervisor only, data for the two previous years should be
provided in columns J and K of panel B.
Panel C collects aggregated data on the number and amount of operational losses for the bank as a whole
per the following criteria in columns E to N and should already consider losses due to M&A (see OPE25.34):
• Loss events often result in multiple accounting impacts. These accounting impacts could be losses
or recoveries, and may be spread out across multiple years. To determine whether a loss event
meets the reporting threshold, the net aggregate impact of the loss event inside the 10-year
window of the QIS should be calculated. For example, if a loss event results in a loss impact of
€16,000 in 2012 and €7,000 in 2013, this loss event should be included in the rows where loss
events above €20,000 are collected (but not in rows where only loss events above €100,000 are
collected). On the other hand, if a loss event that produces a loss of €1 billion in 2005 (outside of
the QIS window), a loss of €300 million in 2010 (inside the QIS window), and a recovery of €500
million in 2012 (inside the QIS window), the loss of €300 million and the recovery of €500 million
should not be included in panel C because the total net impact of this loss event inside the QIS
window is negative and, thus, less than €20,000.
• Recoveries include insurance recoveries. Recoveries should only be included if payback has been
received (ie unpaid receivables should not be counted as recoveries).
• Loss impacts (recoveries) should be introduced to total gross loss amounts (total recovery
amounts) of the years where they produced an accounting impact. For example, if a loss event
results in a loss impact of €1 billion in 2012, a loss impact of €2 billion in 2013, and a recovery of
€500 million in 2014, the bank should add €1 billion to the total gross loss amount of 2012, add
€2 billion to the total gross loss amount of 2013, and add €500 million to the total recovered
amount of 2014.
• The impact of a loss event on a particular year may be smaller than €20,000 or €100,000, but
these impacts should still reported in total gross loss amounts if the net aggregate impact of the
loss event inside the 10-year QIS window is above the appropriate reporting threshold.
• For purposes of panel C, provision/reserve increases associated with an operational loss event
should be treated as gross losses, and provision/reserve releases associated with an operational
loss event should be treated as recoveries.
Note: If recoveries outweigh losses in a year, such year will have negative net total losses.
However, the sum of the 10 years must be non-negative, because all loss impacts and recoveries included
should stem from loss events with a net impact over the 10 years of at least €20,000.
34
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Operational Risk – Supervisory Guidelines for the Advanced Measurement Approaches,
June 2011, www.bis.org/publ/bcbs196.htm.
At the request of the national supervisor only, data for two additional years should be
provided in columns C and D of panel C.
Panel D calculates the main components of the standardised approach and takes into account the
treatment of losses per national discretion.
At the request of the national supervisor only, data for the two previous years should be
provided in columns L and M of row 72.
Panel E.1 collects information on RWA calculated under the current framework. Report RWA for
approaches used to set operational risk capital requirements (eg, if all operational RWA of the bank are
set according to the Basic Indicator Approach, the cells for the other approaches should be set to zero).
Panel E.2, collects information on reporting date risk-weighted assets corresponding to add-ons
set by the supervisory agency non-specific to any approach. If there are no regulatory add-ons for
operational risk, please report zero.
At the request of the national supervisor only, data for the reporting dates one and two
years earlier should be provided in columns L and M of panel E.
9. Trading book
The trading book worksheets focus on the impact of the revised market risk framework on the entire
trading book. Please refer to guidance from the national supervisor as to whether it is necessary to
fill in these worksheets.
Data are to be reported as of the same date as the bank’s regulatory reporting to its
national supervisor, and should include all assets subject to the market risk capital requirement. If
providing parameters as of the regulatory reporting date or the inclusion of all assets subject to
market risk framework present unsurpassable hurdles, due to operational or other limitations, the
bank must supplement its submission with an explanatory document describing all deviations.
All computations should be consistent with the framework outlined in the finalised market risk
standard published by the Committee in January 2019 (revised market risk framework) 35, including the 34F
revised boundary, unless explicitly instructed to follow the current market risk standards or to use
alternative methodology.
The “TB” worksheet collects data on the overall impact of the revised minimum capital
requirements for market risk, except for the boundary impact. In other words, the same boundary
between banking book and trading book should be used when making the calculations under the
current and the revised market risk frameworks. The “TB IMA Backtesting-P&L” worksheet collects
desk-level and firm-wide (ie top-of-the house) data on the internal models approach.
35
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Minimum capital requirements for market risk, January 2019,
www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d457.htm.
Required data are conditional on the approaches to market risk entered in panel A.3 of the “General
Info” worksheet; therefore, this should be completed first. The “TB” worksheet should be
completed applying the revised market risk framework published in January 2019.
When reporting values in the “TB” worksheet, zeros should be entered only where the risk does
not exist, or the calculation leads to a zero, or the calculation leads to a figure the bank does not deem to
be material. Cells that are left blank will be understood to mean that the calculation was not possible due
to system limitations despite having material risks in the portfolio and may result in automated calculation
formulas in some cells of the worksheet to not populate the associated totals. Banks should provide an
explanation for any cells that are left blank in an explanatory document accompanying the submission. In
such an explanation, the bank should indicate the reason for the risk was not being reported (eg significant
operational challenges, modelling challenges).
Broadly, the “TB” worksheet collects data on the global impact of the revised minimum capital
requirements for market risk. All calculations must be performed for the entire global portfolio (ie all
positions subject to market risk), ideally as defined by the revised boundary. Where the bank is unable to
apply the boundary definition of the minimum capital requirements for market risk, the current boundary
definition may be used as a proxy.
The reporting institution must ensure that the relevant boundary definition is identified in cell
C47 of the “General Info” worksheet (ie “Yes” if the revised boundary definition is used and “No” otherwise).
Please note that a single boundary definition should be applied consistently across all panels in this
worksheet (ie banks are expected to use either the revised boundary or the current boundary definition
when reporting market risk parameters), with the exception of cells F28 to F55 which should use the
boundary definition consistent with the bank’s regulatory reporting scope.
As noted in the introduction, the scope of this exercise covers all trading desks regardless of
materiality and current model approval status. However, eligible CVA hedges capitalised under the market
risk CVA framework must be excluded from the set of positions in scope for regulatory capital calculation
in panels B.1 through B.3.
Banks must indicate – by means of flags set out in rows 48 and 49 of the “General Info”
worksheet – their use of the standardised approach (SA) and internal models approach for reporting
purposes under the current market risk framework and also their use of the SA, simplified SA and internal
models approach under the January 2019 market risk framework. Where the scope of the application of
approaches differs materially between the reporting of the current and January 2019 market risk
frameworks (eg the bank expects to apply the SA to a significantly greater portion of its trading
book under the January 2019 market risk framework compared to under the current framework),
the bank should provide a supplemental document to explain the rationale for the change in
approaches.
Only banks that satisfy the criteria set out in MAR11.7 may indicate the simplified SA and
such banks should only complete panel B.1.a. For such banks, data submitted in panels B.1.b, B.2,
B.3, B.4 and C (ie capital requirements under the revised SA or internal models approach) will be
ignored.
Panel B.1: Current market risk capital requirements (assuming current model approval status)
No multiplier should be applied to values reported in this panel. The multiplier is applied in the automatic
aggregation process.
89 G, K, O, IMCC(C) at the trading book Capital requirement as defined in the revised market risk
S level (inclusive of full standard. The trading book level IMCC capital requirement
diversification effects) must be calculated assuming there are no constraints with
respect to diversification benefits. That is, a fully diversified
ES value should be reported. Further, the diversified IMCC
capital requirement must exclude the multiplication factor
mc. That is, for purposes of this QIS, the multiplier should
not be applied to the trading book level ES values
reported.
36
European Banking Authority, Final Draft RTSF on the calculation of the stress scenario risk measure under Article 325bk(3) of
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (Capital Requirements Regulation 2 – CRR2), 17 December 2020, www.eba.europa.eu/sites/default/
documents/files/document_library/Publications/Draft%20Technical%20Standards/2020/RTS/961600/
Final%20draft%20RTS%20on%20the%20calculation%20of%20stress%20scenario%20risk%20measure.pdf.
market risk capital requirement for a sub-set of securitisation positions: section (a) covers the portfolio of
securitisation positions that are non-CTP and are unlikely to qualify as STC exposures; section (b) covers
non-CTP securitisation positions that are likely to qualify for the STC designation; and section (c) covers
the correlation trading portfolio.
Securitisation hedges which themselves are not securitisations are in scope for this panel.
37
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, Revisions to the securitisation framework, amended to include the alternative capital
treatment for “simple, transparent and comparable” securitisations, July 2016, www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d374.htm.
“TB risk class” worksheet collects data on the components of the market risk standardised approach capital
requirements calculation separately for each risk class, including the default risk capital (DRC) requirement.
Regardless of a bank's use of the internal models approach for part or all of the trading portfolio,
all standardised approach capital requirement calculations reported in this worksheet must be performed
for the global portfolio (ie all positions subject to market risk framework) as specified in MAR11.8(1).The
bank must use the same boundary definition as in the worksheet “TB” (and also expressed in the worksheet
"General Info". Quantities should be reported with their real sign: positive numbers as positive, negative
numbers as negative.
All banks are expected report values (including zeros in case the bank does not have positions)
in panels A to C and E to H. Banks that do not have positions in correlation trading portfolio may not fill
in panel D.
This worksheet should only be filled in for the reporting dates at the end of each year.
“TB IMA Backtesting-P&L” worksheet collects data on risk measures and P&L related to the revised
internal models-based approach in the trading book.
The worksheet collects trading desk-level and bank-wide (ie top-of-the house) risk measures and
backtesting data. Please note that trading desk information reflected in all panels is pulled from panel C
in the “TB” worksheet.
In a case where the desk structure has changed from the previous reporting date, banks must re-
allocate positions of the previous one year based on the desk structure as standing at the reporting date.
Backtesting and P&L results in worksheet “TB IMA Backtesting-P&L” will therefore have to be generated
irrespective of the structure in place at a particular trading date. For example, if trading desks 001 and 002
in June of the reporting year are merged into a new trading desk 100 by December of the reporting year,
when reporting data for the end-year data collection exercise, the bank must report re-calculated values
for a full year for trading desk 100, while data for trading desks 001 and 002 should no longer be reported
for any trading days in that year.
The data collected on the worksheet are important to facilitate monitoring the design and
calibration of the metrics (ie hypothetical P&L (HPL) and risk-theoretical P&L (RTPL)) and its parameters
utilised in the P&L attribution test. The data are also used to inform understanding of trends in the level
and characteristics of trading activities and their relationship to VaR and ES risk measures.
Data should be reported for trading desks in the global trading book for which the bank has
model approval status granted by its national supervisor. For purposes of reporting, definitions of
terminology used in the worksheets “TB” and “TB IMA Backtesting-P&L” are intended to be consistent with
definitions specified in the January 2019 market risk framework. Securitisation positions that are not
allowed to be capitalised using the internal models approach under the January 2019 market risk
framework, must not be included in the calculation of the risk measures or P&Ls reported in this worksheet.
Row 6 of the worksheet collects the reporting date for each data point recorded in the worksheet.
Banks are requested to report the longest time series available within the twelve-month period before
the reporting date. Dates must be reported under the format yyyy-mm-dd.
The end of this time series must match the reporting date of the bank (or the last trading day
before the reporting date if the reporting date is not a trading day). For example, if a bank reports the
market risk capital requirement in worksheet “TB” as of 31 March, the bank should provide data for trading
dates that fall between 1 April of the previous year and 31 March of the current year.
In panels A and B, risk measures (ie VaR and ES) in panel A and P&Ls in panel B should be basically
based on the same set of positions in terms of date. For example, the VaR and ES are measured based on
the positions held at the end of the previous day (“t-1”). So the comparable P&L should be based on the
positions held at the end of the previous day, but then the P&L would be derived at the end of the “t”
reporting date. HPL and RTPL are calculated based on the assumption that the positions of the previous
day remained, while the APL also includes potential changes in positions on day “t”.
The calculation of p-values reported in panel A.4 must be based on a comparison of hypothetical P&L
and 99% VaR. Please do not report data that do not conform to this requirement. Specifically, if, for a
given desk, the reporting institution’s approach to calculating p-values differs from the description above,
the firm must not report any p-values for said desk, leaving the row blank.
38
P-values are defined as (
Ft Rt +1 ) where ()
Ft ⋅ is the daily cumulative distribution forecast for next day’s return Rt +1 .
9.2.2 P&L
Please refer to guidance from the national supervisor as to whether it is necessary to fill in this
worksheet.
Broadly, the “CCR and CVA” worksheet collects data on exposures subject to CCR and the impact of the
revisions to the minimum capital requirements for credit valuation adjustment (CVA) risk. 39 38F
Required data are conditional on the approaches entered in panel A.2.b in the “General
Info” worksheet (for CCR) and panel A.3 of the “General Info” worksheet (for CVA); therefore, this
should be completed first.
Mandatory (yellow) cells in the “CCR and CVA” worksheet are to be left blank, if a certain approach
(eg IMM for SFTs or A-CVA) is not used by a bank. A zero should only be filled in if these are real zeros, ie
if the bank uses the approach in general, but the capital requirements are zero at the as of date of the
exercise. The reported values (including zeros) should correspond to the setting of the respective flags for
credit risk and counterparty credit risk (panel A.2 of the “General Info” worksheet). In particular, if the flag
for a given approach for calculating CCR exposures under the current or revised framework is set to “Yes”,
the respective cells on the “CCR and CVA” worksheet should be filled in and vice versa. If the flag for a
given approach is set to “No”, the respective cells should be left blank. Below examples illustrate this
distinction for a given set of regulatory approaches. The principle applies to all other regulatory
approaches as well.
The respective reporting approaches in general apply also to the reporting in the CVA panels.
Example 1: Exposure calculation for derivatives using only standardised approaches (Current
Exposure Method, Standardised Method or SA-CCR) under current/revised frameworks and
calculation of credit risk capital requirements using the standardised and IRB approaches
In this case, the flags for the respective standardised approaches under the current and revised exposure
frameworks should be set to “Yes” on the “General Info” worksheet in panel A.2.b (cells C20 to C22 and
D22). The flags for all other approaches for exposure calculation – including the flags for the standardised
approaches not used by the reporting bank – should consequently be set to “No”. In addition, the flags
for the approaches generally used for the calculation of credit risk capital requirements should be set to
“Yes” in panel A.2.a (in this example the flag for credit risk SA (cell C11) and the flag for the respective IRB
approach (cells C12 and C13). The other flags should be set to “No”.
On the “CCR and CVA” worksheet, rows 43, 44, 46, 47, 49 and 50 of panel A should be populated
in columns C, D, O, P, U and V, even if exposures or capital requirements are zero as of the reporting date.
In case that for a given cell the reporting institution does not have any exposure at the time of the reporting
date (because, for example, there generally or currently is no business in overcollateralised derivatives),
the cell should be populated with a zero value as well. The other cells in panel A on the “CCR and CVA”
worksheet, ie rows 23, 24, 26, 27, 29 and 30 for IMM and 33, 34, 36, 37, 39 and 40 for OIM, should be left
blank in this example.
Example 2: Exposure calculation for derivatives using standardised approaches (Current Exposure
Method, Standardised Method or SA-CCR) under current/revised frameworks and calculation of
credit risk capital requirements using CR-SA only (ie no IRB bank)
In this case, the flags for the respective standardised approaches under the current and revised exposure
frameworks should be set to “Yes” on the “General Info” worksheet in panel A.2.b (cells C20 to C22 and
D22). The flags for all other approaches for exposure calculation including the flags for the standardised
approaches not used by the reporting bank should consequently be set to “No”. In addition, the flags for
39
Chapters CRE50 to CRE56 and chapter MAR50 of the Basel consolidated framework.
The information on CCR exposures to both derivative transactions and SFTs including exposures to CCPs
(and exposures to clients when acting as CCP clearing member) is collected in panel A. This panel collects
total exposures and RWA amounts that arise from CCR exposures under both the IRB approaches and the
standardised approaches according to the current national rules and the revised framework for IRB and
SA. This panel provides more details for CCR exposures that are expected to be reported in panel A.1
of the worksheet “Credit risk (SA)”, in panel A.1 of the worksheet “Credit risk (IRB)” and the trade
exposure to CCPs included in row 38 of the worksheet “Requirements”. This should include trade
exposures to CCPs (both QCCPs and non-QCCPs), using whichever requirements are currently in place for
their jurisdictions (interim or final standards) for columns C to H, and the final standards for columns O to
T. The panel should exclude default fund contributions to CCPs (default fund contributions should only be
reported in row 39 of the “Requirements” worksheet).
It is important to note that the information collected in this panel is based on the existing
treatment of netting sets. That is, each netting set must be assigned to a set of columns based on its
current treatment and is only reported in those assigned columns. In particular, columns C to D, O to P
and U to V relate to netting sets of derivatives exposures, columns E to F, Q to R and W to X to SFTs and
columns G to H, S to T and Y to Z to cross-product netting sets. Please note that cross-product netting
sets may only be treated under the internal models method (IMM) according to the Basel framework.
Furthermore, it is important to note that the information collected in this panel asks you to
provide exposures and RWA based on different combinations of current and revised frameworks. In
particular
• columns C to H ask for the combination of current credit risk framework and current CCR
exposure framework (which may for derivative exposures use CEM or SA-CCR depending on
banks’ local implementation);
• columns O to T ask to combine the revised credit risk and revised CCR exposure framework (which
should also include changes to the treatment of collateralised transactions per chapter CRE22 of
the Basel Framework, including: amendments to the comprehensive approach, the requirement
to only use supervisory haircuts under that approach, and the treatment of certain SFT netting
sets as unsecured in accordance with chapter CRE56 using internal models and standardised
approaches as per approval; and
• columns U to Z ask to combine revised frameworks for credit risk and CCR exposure calculation
using standardised approaches only to determine exposures and risk weights.
In addition, if a particular derivatives or SFT netting set is currently subject to the IMM, it should
always only be reported in rows 21 to 30. Similarly, if a particular SFT netting set is currently subject to the
own estimates of haircuts approach under the comprehensive approach for collateralised transactions
(CA(OE)) or to the repo VaR for SFTs, it should always only be reported in rows 31 to 40 – regardless of
1) Questions on CCR
Q-1 Please provide the number of transactions that are subject to counterparty credit risk capital
requirements as reported in panel A of this worksheet
Q-2 Please provide the number of transactions that are subject to central clearing (house trades and client
trades) as reported in panel A of this worksheet
Q-3 For IMM banks only: Please provide your current level of alpha as used to determine exposures and
RWA in panel A of this worksheet.
Q-4 For IRB banks only: Do you plan to apply the discretion of MAR50.12 (2023 version) to cap the maturity
adjustment factor at 1 year in the IRB formula for netting sets that are subject to the revised CVA capital
requirements?
• Yes, for all eligible netting sets
• Yes, for some eligible netting sets
• No, the bank does not yet intend to use this discretion.
Note: If your answer is “2: Yes, for some eligible netting sets”, please provide further explanations
regarding the reasons in either in the “Remarks”, column D, or a supplementary document.
Q-5 If yes to Q-4 (answer 1 or 2), to which extent is the use of the 1-year cap of the maturity adjustment
factor already reflected in the numbers reported in lines 21 to 51 of panel A under the revised
framework (columns P, R and S)? Estimate the share of RWA from netting sets for which the maturity
adjustment factor is capped at 1 year relative to the total CCR RWA,
• 0% (use of discretion intended, but not yet implemented)
• less than 10%
• between 10% and 20%
• between 20% and 30%
• between 30% and 40%
• between 40% and 50%
• share of RWA for netting sets where the maturity adjustment factor is capped at 1 year equals to
or is larger than 50%
Note: If your answer is “≥50%”, please report the share in the “Remarks”, column D.
The scope of portfolios included in the CVA capital requirements in this worksheet is defined in MAR50.2
(2019 version) and MAR50.5 (2023 version). For example, client cleared transactions are included in values
reported on panel B.3, while all house trades with CCPs may be excluded from values reported on panel
B.3.
For the purpose of this worksheet (both current and final Basel III capital requirements), banks
subject to the EU Regulation 575/2013 (CRR) should disregard the exemption for client’s transactions with
a clearing member listed in article 382(3) and all exemptions listed in article 382(4) of said text. Specifically,
the aforementioned transactions currently excluded from the CVA capital requirements calculation
pursuant to these articles should be reintegrated for the purpose of this worksheet and the calculation of
In case a bank is eligible (ie below the materiality threshold specified in the CVA framework) and
intends to set its CVA capital requirement equal to 100% of the bank’s capital requirement for counterparty
credit risk (CCR), the bank can choose to report data only in panel B.1. A bank which can use CCR RWA
must indicate its intention to or not to use CCR RWA in panel B.1. For such a bank, if the cell is left blank,
a check warning will be displayed and its CVA capital requirement is not calculated.
In case a bank calculates its CVA capital requirement using the BA-CVA exclusively, then either
data for panel B.3.a or panel B.3.b is required. A bank that uses the reduced version of BA-CVA must fill in
panel B.3.a. A bank that uses the full version of BA-CVA must fill in panel B.3.b. Please note that a bank
must not report values in both panels for full and reduced BA-CVA – B.3.a and B.3.b.
A bank that uses the full BA-CVA approach is required to complete both row 86 (K_reduced
(assuming hedges are not recognised)) and row 87 (K_hedged (assuming recognition of all eligible
hedges)). While K_hedged acknowledges that a bank might have eligible hedges that can be recognised
in the CVA capital requirement position, K_reduced is required to account for potentially imperfectly
hedged or unhedged positions.
If a bank calculates its CVA capital requirement using the SA-CVA, data for panel B.3.c is required.
Such an institution is allowed to exclude a part of its CVA-relevant positions from the calculation under
the SA-CVA; however, these positions (ie carved out netting sets) have to be calculated using the BA-CVA
(in either, but not both, panel B.3.c.2 or panel B.3.c.3). Please note that a bank using the SA-CVA must not
report values in panels B3a and B3b; only banks that use the BA-CVA (full or reduced) for their entire CVA
portfolios are to provide data in panels B.3.a or B.3.b.
Banks using the SA-CVA approach to determine the CVA capital requirement under the revised
framework for parts of their portfolio should also fill panel B.3.c.4. This panel collects capital requirements
solely for the netting sets in scope of the SA-CVA approach (ie the netting sets of which capital
requirements are reported in panel B.3.c.1) as if the capital requirements for these netting sets were
calculated by using the BA-CVA approach. Banks should provide K_reduced in any case and K_hedged if
they choose to use the full BA-CVA approach for this ‘as if’ calculation. In case banks are not able or do
not intend to calculate K_hedged, the field should be left blank. This panel is intended to compare the
capital requirements for the same portion of portfolios under the SA-CVA and BA-CVA approaches. Please
note that these values must not include netting sets that are carved out from the SA-CVA into any of the
BA-CVA approaches (which must be reported in panel B.3.c.2 or B.3.c.3).
40
www.eba.europa.eu/single-rule-book-qa.
The Committee has specified additional closed form questions below. For each question, an
answer from the drop down menu should be selected in the answer cell in panel B.4.
2. Questions on CVA
Q-1 Do you include hedges that are eligible under the revised CVA framework already in the SA-CVA,
respectively full BA-CVA calculation for BM purposes?
• yes, the bank includes all eligible hedges in the SA-CVA or full BA-CVA calculation
• yes, the bank partially includes the eligible hedges already in the SA-CVA or full BA-CVA
calculation
• no, the eligible hedges are not yet included in the revised CVA calculation
• no, the bank has no eligible hedges
Q-2 If yes (answer 1 or 2) to Q-1, do you already exclude all these positions from revised MR calculation for
BM purposes?
• yes, all hedges included in revised CVA calculation are excluded from revised MR calculation
• no, the hedges are only partially excluded from the revised MR calculation
• no, all hedges are included in both, the revised CVA and the revised MR calculation
11. Cryptoassets
• cryptoassets that banks hold in custody on behalf of customers and any other relevant
cryptoasset exposure that does not give rise to credit, market or liquidity requirements.
Each row should be filled in for each specific activity (as defined in column D) of each specific
cryptoasset (as defined in column B). For example, if cryptoasset AAA is used both for “Lending to financial
institutions to allow them to invest in cryptoassets” and also for “Lending and taking cryptoassets
collateral”, cryptoasset AAA should be reported in two separate rows, with each row containing the
amounts used for each activity.
Cryptoasset exposures falling under the classification “Group 2a” must be reported as part of the
bank’s market risk exposures, as required under section SCO60.54 of the Basel rules, regardless of whether
they are currently reported as credit risk or market risk exposures. Conversely, cryptoasset exposures falling
under the classification “Group 2b” must be reported as part of the bank’s credit risk exposures, as required
under SCO60.83 of the Basel rules, regardless of whether they are currently reported as credit risk or
market risk exposures.
Exposure amounts and RWA should be reported in the same currency and reporting unit as the
bank uses for the other worksheets of the Basel III monitoring template. The table below provides a
description for each column.
41
www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d545.pdf.
This worksheet should only be filled in for the reporting dates at the end of each year.
The worksheet “Sovereigns” consists of four panels that collect data on different features of banks’
sovereign exposures. Panel A asks for data on direct and indirect exposures in the banking and trading
book. Panel B focuses on direct banking book exposures by rating buckets. Panel C asks for exposures by
jurisdictions and accounting classification. Panel D focuses on the eligibility of sovereign exposures as high
quality liquid assets for the purpose of the Liquidity Coverage Ratio and Net Stable Funding Ratio.
For the purpose of the data collection exercise, the following general remarks apply:
• All yellow cells are mandatory and, if not explicitly stated otherwise, refer to the level of the
banking group. Zero exposures or yellow cells that are not applicable for a bank, eg if no exposure
is treated under the IRB, have to be filled out with a zero.
• All sovereign exposures and RWAs should only be allocated towards one bucket. The template
does not allow for any double counting.
• Exposures and RWAs referring to deferred tax assets are to be excluded from reporting.
• RWAs refer to the RWA before the application of the output floor.
• In some jurisdictions, the central bank issues government debt on behalf of the central
government. If the obligor is the central government and the central bank acts as agent for the
central government, the resulting exposure should be treated as an exposure to the central
government rather than to the central bank. Exposures and RWAs referring to deferred tax assets
are to be excluded from reporting.
12.2 Definitions
For the purpose of the data collection exercise, the following definitions apply:
• Sovereigns and their central governments (excluding central banks) are defined as entities
whose exposures are treated based on CRE20.7–10 (2023 version) under the SA for credit risk.
Exposures to the Bank for International Settlements, the International Monetary Fund, the
European Union, the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) and the European Financial Stability
Facility (EFSF), referred to in CRE20.10 (2023 version), should be allocated towards sovereigns and
their central governments.
• Central banks are defined as entities that are responsible for overseeing and/or implementing
the monetary policy of a state or a group of states. Their exposures are treated based on CRE20.7–
• Panel A: Indirect exposures amounts in the banking and trading book are differentiated into: (i)
indirect exposures which are protected by a sovereign entity, eg in the form of guarantees, credit
derivatives etc; (ii) indirect exposures which are collateralised by instruments issued by sovereign
entities, eg in the form of shares, bonds etc; and (iii) indirect exposures through collateral subject
to zero haircut.
An example for an indirect exposure amount is a reserve repo transaction, where a bank sells an
asset and receives a government bond as collateral. In contrast, a government bond that is held
through a repo transaction should be reported as direct exposure in the banking or trading book.
An example for collateral currently subject to zero percent haircut is collateral received through
a reverse repo transaction with zero percent haircut (in contrast, collateral provided in a repo
transaction should be accounted for as direct banking or trading book exposures).
• Panel B: Banks are expected to report sovereign exposures according to the Basel framework
currently applied to it. For example, a bank using both the standardised and IRB approaches to
assign risk weights will report all sovereign exposures and RWAs whose capital requirements are
calculated using the SA (including those under the use of a partial exemption of the IRB approach)
on the SA range (above), and report all remaining exposures in the cells associated to the IRB
(below). A given sovereign exposure should only be reported under either the standardised or
the IRB approach range.
For unrated PSEs use the rating bucket of the sovereign in whose jurisdiction the entity is
established.
In case a bank uses country risk scores instead of ratings, banks are expected to use the following
mapping table 42 converting ECA risk scores to rating buckets:
41F
• Panels C and D: “Financial assets held for trading or designated at fair value” refer to all positions
classified as “Financial assets held for trading”, “Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair
value through profit or loss”, “Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss” and
“Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income”. Under this breakdown banks
should also report cash balances at central banks or other demand deposits with sovereign
entities, eg state-owned banks treated as PSEs.
“Financial assets at amortised cost” refer to all sovereign exposures that are not assigned to the
“Financial assets held for trading or designated at fair value” bucket.
42
This follows the notation of the Basel II framework. For illustrative purposes, the Committee used the rating notation used by
Standard & Poor's. The Committee has made available a table that match credit ratings of Standard & Poor's with comparable
ratings of Moody's and Fitch IBCA, the information can be consulted on www.bis.org/bcbs/qis/qisrating.htm.
With regard to the “of which” positions in panels A and D, assume a US bank holding company with
subsidiaries in the US and in Japan.
• “where the legal entity has the same domesticity of the consolidated group and that of the
issuer and the exposure is denominated in the currency of the issuer”. This breakdown refers to
all exposures that are held by the US subsidiary, the obligor’s/guarantor’s/issuer’s domicile is the
United States and the denomination of the exposure is USD.
• “where the legal entity has the same domesticity of the issuer but a different one to that of the
consolidated group and the exposure is denominated in the currency of the issuer”. This
breakdown refers to all exposures that are held by the Japanese subsidiary, the
obligor’s/guarantor’s/issuer’s domicile is Japan and the denomination of the exposure is JPY.
The purpose of IRRBB worksheet is to assess the impact of the proposed new calibration of the interest
rate shock parameters as set out in the December 2023 consultative document 43 Recalibration of shocks 42F
for interest rate risk in the banking book. In the consultative document the Basel Committee proposes to
adjust the interest rate shock parameters set out in paragraph SRP31.90 of the Basel Framework and used
as the basis for banks’ disclosure of interest rate risk set out in Template IRRBB1 in chapter DIS70 of the
Basel Framework. The proposed changes to the shock parameters are reproduced below:
ARS AUD BRL CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD IDR INR
Parallel 400 300350 400 200 100150 250300 200250 250300 200 400 400350
Short 500 450 500 300250 150250 300 250350 300400 250350 500 500450
Long 300 200300 300 150200 100200 150300 100200 150250 100200 300 300250
JPY KRW MXN RUB SAR SEK SGD TRY USD ZAR
Parallel 100 300250 400 400 200300 200300 150 400 200 400350
Short 100 400350 500 500 300350 300400 200250 500 300 500
Long 100 200250 300200 300 150250 150200 100200 300 150250 300
The results of the assessment will inform the finalisation of the updated standard.
The IRRBB worksheet collects data on the impact of the prescribed interest rate shock parameters
on the change in banks’ economic value of equity (∆EVE) and net interest income (∆NII), computed based
on a set of prescribed interest rate shock scenarios for each currency for which the bank has material
positions. Banks should report this data under both the current calibration of the shock parameters
(SRP31.90 of the consolidated Basel Framework) and the proposed recalibrated shock parameters set out
in the consultative document and reproduced in the table above.
For the columns in the template that relate to the calibration of the current framework, banks
should provide the ∆EVE and ∆NII data that they currently use to produce the required public disclosures
set out in Template IRRBB1 in chapter DIS70 of the Basel Framework.
43
www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d561.pdf.