\ []( I OR ,\\D Il.\st( \t.\ I I lL\ l I( .

_
s PII\'SI('S-XI
EXERCISE # I
Based on Basics o! Vector 9. A boy walls uniformally along the sides of a
roctangulai park of size 400 n, 300 rr, starting
I The vector Fojection of a vector 3i+4io" Aom one correr to the other comer diagonally
opposite. Wlich of the following stalemett is
.y-axis is
(A)s (B) 4 (c)3 (D\ Z.zro incofect
(A)He has travelled a distance of700 m
2 If a panicle moves from point P (2,3,5) to point (B) His displacement is 700 ra
0 (3,4,5). Its displacement vector be (C) His displacement is 500 m

ret i+ j+ loi fsti+j+5k

(D)His velocity is not uniform thoughout the
*zlk
tcli+j 1oy2i++j+ok 10, The unit vector parallel to the resultant of the
l If a=3i+aj ard B=7i+24j.the vectot uectors A = 4i + 3j+ ot ana E = -i+:j*s[ is
having the same magnitude as I and parallel to t^t-
lis (A):(3i
"7 + 6j- 2k) '7' +6j+2k)
(B):(3i
1e;si+20j (s) l5i+10j
(C)
l-l^
(3i +6j-2k) {D)*t3i-6i+2k)
(c)2oi+t5j @i15i+2oj 4e
11. With respect to a rectangular cartesian
,t. Vector A sakes equal angles with -r,.r' and z coordinate system, tkee vectors are expressed
axis. Value of its conponents (in terms of
magunrdeofI,1uillbe as d=4i-j, b=*3i+2j and d=-k lrhere

(A)+ (B)+ i,itur" Ur Iand Z-axis

vectors, along the X,
I-J' _'JZ rcr.6e p)!1
'A respectively. The unit vectors ialong the
direction ofsum of these vector is
5. If A=2i+4j-5k the direction of cosines of I I
the vedor E are
(A)i=
J:
ti+l ir (B)i=
T,
rl+j-il
otL.A^"aA
J45 J45 .l4s
(c) i
l^
3' -j+k)
=:(i
^ ^
J2'
I
(D)i=+(i+^ j+k)^
.

rsl-!S*a*
J45 J4s .!45 12. The angle between the two vectors
4l A= :i +aj+ s[ ana B = 3i + 4j- 5t wir be
(C)-!,0and-#
,l4s v45 (A)e0" (B) 0' (c)60" (D) 45'

,o,_]---Luoal
' 'Ju On Addition and Subtraction of Vector3
Jqs Jqs
Based
13. There are two force vectors, one of 5 N and
1: lr other of 12 i{ at what angle the t\r'o vectors be
6. The expression Et+ /;l lsa
added to get resultant vector of l7 .N, 7 N and l3
N respectively
(A)Unit vector
(B)Null vector
(A) 0', 180'and 90o (B) 0', 90' and 180"
(C) 0',90" and90" (D) 180"0"and90'
(C)Vector of rnagnitude 1D
(D)Scalar t4. ri I=+i-:l ana B=6i+8j then nugdtude

7 A vector is represented uy 3i+j+zt. tts I+ E will be

and direction of
lenglh in .f,Iplane is (A)5,tm-r(314) (B)5.6,tan-l0 / 2)
(^)2 @)Jl4 (qJm (D).6 (c)l0,ran-l(5) (D) 25,ran-t(3 / 4)
f5. A truck travelling due north at 20 rals truns west
8. Five equal forces of I 0 N each are applied at one and lravels at the same speed. The change in its
point and all are lying in one plane. velocity be
if the angles between them are equal, the (A) 40 m/sN-V (B) 2GE m/s N-W
resultant force will be
(L)Zero (B)1oN (c)2oN (D)10I2N (C\ 40 m/s s'w @) 20J? mhS-'Y

13
I'll \'\ I ( s-\ I vE( T()l{ .\\D B-r5I(' ll.\'l ll[..\I..lrl( s
16. An object of nr kg with speed of vmls strikes a 24. The resultant of i and Q is perpendicular to
wall at an angle B and rebounds at the same
speed and same aagle. The magnitude of the F . what is the angle between F and Q
change in momentum of the object will be /Q)
(A) cotr(P @)cos-r (-P / Q)
(A) 2m v cos 0
(B) 2 m vsin 0
(C) 0 (c)sin-r (P / Q) (D) sin-r (-P / Q)
@)zmv
17. Two vectors a- ana Ehe in a plane, another
25. Maximum and minimum magnitudes of the
resultant of two vectors of magnitudes P and Q
vector elies outside this plane, then the are in the ratio 3 : l. Which of the following
relations is true
resultant of these three uectors i.r.. I+E+e (A)P=2Q (B)P=Q
(A) Can be zero
(C) PQ = I (D) None ofthese
@) Caonot be zero
(C) Lies in tbe plane containing I +E 26. GveD thar e+B=euna that e is Ito f,.
(D) Lies in the plane containing i Further if 1l1=|e;uen what is th€ angle
18. Let the angle bet'ween fwo nonzero vectors A= between I and E

and E be l2o" and resultant be e (A) I radian .,' I radian

rB)

(A) =--
L must be equal -Bl
to lA 1r
(C)-radran @) n radian
4
(B) e rnust be less tt
"n
e-EI
27. A plane is revolviag around the earth with a
(C) L must be grearer Lhan lA-Bl speed of 100 lzrllu at a constant height from the
surface of earth. The change in the velocity as it
(D) e rnay be equat to r ,q, - B, travels halfcircle is
(A) 200 kn/hr (B) 150 km/hr
19. The rnagnitude o[ vector e.B ,nO C *.
{c) 00 .,,6 hn / hr
I (D) o
rc+ectively 12,5 and 13 units and e+g=e
then the angle between f and E is 28. What displacement must be added to the
(A) 0 (B) It (qrlz g1n/ 4 displacement ZSi - Oj m to give a displacement
of 7.0 rr pointing in the r-direction
20. A particle has displacement of 12 m towards
east aBd 5 n towards norlh then 6 z vertically (A) r 8i- 6j (B)32i-l3j
upward. The sum ofthese displacements is
(A) 12 (B) 10.04 rz
(c) -l8i + 6j (D) 25i + 1-3i

(C) 14-31 m (D) None of these

29 While travelling from one station to another, a
Zt. 1"1 e =A+B 11* car travels 75 hrNonh" 60 tzr North-east and 20
lzn East. The minirnum distance betwe€n the
(A) dl lI
is always grealer then trvo stations is
(B) It is possible to have le l<Il ana l- <;e| {A)72tn (B) 112 km
(C) C is always equal to.4 + I {C)t3zlm (D) I55 tzr
(D) C is never equal ro,{ + Il
22. The sum of two forces acting at a point is 16 fl If -10 A scooler going due east at 10 ,,, ' hrns right
the resullant force is 8 N and its directisr is through an angle ol 90'. If the speed of the
perpendicular to minirnum force then the fsces are scooter remains unchanged in taldng flrrn, the
(A) 6Nand l0 N change is the velocity ofthe scooter is
(B) 8 Nand 8 ir (A;20.0 zs-' south eastern dlection
(C) 4 Nand 12 N (D) 2 Nand 14N
(B) Zero
23. If vectors P, Q and R have magnitude 5, 12 aud (C)10.0 rrs I in southem direction
(D) 14.14 zrs I in south-west direction
13 units and F+Q=n, the angle berqreen ?
and R is
31. Two forces 3N and 2 N are at an angle 0 such
(A) cos-,5
' (B) cos -1
5 that the resultant is R. The first force is no},
-t2 l3 increased to 6N and the resultant beco,rne 2R.
The value of d is
(C)
' cos-l ]? (D) cos -1
7
13 t3
(A)30. (B) 60. (c)eo" (D) l20o
l{
yE( .1 ()R .\\l) t|,\st( \l-\'t I ..]t11t(. s P YsI( S-\ I
32. Tbree concurrent forces of the same magnitude 40. Follon"ing forces start acting on a particle at rest
are in equilibrium What is the angle between the at the origin of the co-ordinate system
foces ? Also name the triangle formed by the simultaneously
forces as sides
(4)60" equilateral tnangle
Fr =+i -sj+st. F: =si+sj+ot.
(B) 120' equilateral triangle Fr =-ri++i-zt "na Fq=zi-tj-zk th"o
(C)120o, 30o, 30o an isosceles triangle th€padcle \rdll move
(D) 120" an obnrse angled triangle (A) In x - ,r' plane @) In t, - z plane
33. If ;A+ B;= A;+;n . tben angle berween A and (C) ln x - z plane (D) Alongx -axis

B wiU Ue 4r. The resultant of A + B is Rl. On reversing the

(A)eO' (B) 120' (c)0' (D) 60"
vector Bl the resultant becomes F2.What is the
34. The maximum and minimum rnagnitude of the
resultant of two given vectors are 17 units LI|,d,1 value of Rf + R3
rflir respectively. lfthese t$,o vectors are at right
angles to each other, the magnitude of their (a)A2+d @)A2-#
resultant is (c) 2(A2 +82) (D) 2(A2 -82)
(A)14 (B) 16 (c)18 (D) 13 42. Figwe below shows a body of mass ,4y' moving
35. ), component of velocity is 20 and x cornponent ',r,ith the uniform speed on a circular path of
of velocity is 10. The direction of motion of the radius, R. What is the change in acceleration in
body with the horizontal at this instant is goirg li-orn Plto P1

(A)ran-l(2) (B)tan-r(112)
(c)45" (D) 0" (A)Zero (B)l /2R
36. Two equal forces (P each) act at point inclined
a
.;
to each other at an angle of 120". The magnitude (C)2vi /R(D)ExV2
oftheir resultant is
(A)Pt2 (B)P/4 (c)P (D)2P 43 A particle is moving on a circular path of radius
r with uniform velocity r'. The change in
37. A car travels 6 bfl towards north at an angle of velocity r,i-hen the particle moves from P to p is
45o to the east and then favels distance of 4,kz (ZPoQ = a0)
to['ards north at an angle of 135'to the east. (A) 2r'cos 40'
How far is the point ftom the staning point.
(B) 2r'sin 40"
'r\tat angle does the straight line .loining its
initial aod final position makes wilh the east (C) 2r'sin 20'
o
(D) 2r'cos 20'
(A) J50 kn and tan-l(s)
(B) l0 lzr and tan-l(.6) Based on
(c) Jt kn and tan-r(s)
14 A particle moves from position 3i+2j-6k to
(o) J52 kn ano tan-r(..6) r+i+l3j+9[ due to a uniform tbrce of
38. Given that L+g+e : 0 out of tlnee vectors t+i+j+fk)N. If the displacement in meters
two are equal in magnitude and the magnitude then work done will be
(A) 100 J (8)200J (C)300 J (D)2s0 J
of third vector is ..[ tirn.t that of either of the
two having equal magnitude. Then the angles 45. The angle between the vectors f
and E is
befween vectors are given bY
0. The value of the triple product A.(g r It i.
(A) 3o',60" 90' (B) 45",45" e0"
(c) 45". 600.90' (D) 90'. 135", 135" (A) A2B (B)Zero

39. At u,hat aogle must the two forces (-r + l) and (.i (C) ArBsin0 (D) A'Bcoso

-r) act so that the resultant maY

be (t2 + y2) 16. The torque of the force F=1Zi-li++i1N
I x'+v- I I 2(r: - y?) acting ar rhe point r =(li+2j+3k)m about the
(A) (B)cos
"o"-l l-x-'-5j \ +y- origin be
(A)6i-6i+l2k (B) l7i -6j-l3k
I +y- \ -v- I

tcl*t'I \ -v-
(D) cos-l
x- +y- I (C)-6i+6j-l2k (D) -t7i + 6j+ l3k

15
I'll\ \l( \-\ I |r('Iott..\\t) B.\sl(' II"\ I llE.\l-\I1( S
47. If a particle of mass zr is moving with constant 55. If for two vectors f gn6 [IxB=0,the
velocity l parallel to r-axis in .r1, plane as
vectots
shoun in flrg. lts angular rnomentum with (A)Are perpendicular to each other
respect to origin at any time I will be
(B)Are parallel to each other
(A) mltk (B) -mvb k (C)Act at an ,ngle of600
(C) mrtr i (D)rrl\'i @)Act at an angle of 30"
56. tet I=iAcos0+iari"e be any vector.
48. Comider two vectors E =2i+5k ald
Another vettff E which is normal to.{ is
Fz = 3j + +i. fne rnagnitude of the scalar
(A) iBcos0+ jBsin0 @)i ssind +;8cos 0
product ofthese vectors is
(C)iBsin0 - jBcos0 iBcos0- jBsin0
(A)20 (B)23 (c)sJ- @)26
1D;
57. The angle behreen two vectors given by
49. Ir lVr +Vz l=lV1 -V2 lancl V2 is inite. rhea oi +ol-:-k and 7i+4i+4k is
(A) \ is parallel to V2
(A) cos -I r')
l..,61
(B) cos -l
(s)
r.6l
(B)Vr =V,
(Q Vl and V2 are mutually perpendicular I 2
(C) stl (D)sm'
(o)lVr liV2 |
E t*)
50. A force F=(5i+3i1N"*ton is applied over a
58. Argle betNeen the vr.torr 1i+j; ,no (r-h) is
(A)eo" (B)0' (c)180' (D)60'
particle which displaces it from its oigia to the
59. The position vect s ofpoints .4, 8, C and D are
poinr i = 1Zi - tj; rz erres. The work done on the
e=3i++j+si, s=+i+sl+ok, c = zi +0.1 +st
particle is
(AY7 J
(B)+13.r (C)+7J (D)+ilJ and D=4i+6j then the displacement vectors
51. A particle moves with a velocity .48 and CD xe
(A)Perpendicr. ar (B)Parailet
Oi-aj+3tm/sunder the influence of a (C)Antiparallel
(D)Lrclined at an angle of60"
constanl force F=20i+l5j-5kN. The
instantaneous power applied to the particle is 60 ff I><n1=;I.81, then angle between f and
(A)35.r/s (B)45 "//s (C)2s J/s (D)195 J/s S trill Ue
52. A body, constrained to move in the l-direction (A)30" (B)4s" (C)60" (D)e0"
is subjected to a force given by 61. The linear velocity of a rolating body is given by

F=1-Zi +f sj+etyN. What is rhe work done v = o)xr, where o is the angular velocity and r
by this force in moving the body a distance l0 ,r is the radius vector. The angular velocity of a
along the l-axis
(A)20 J (B)150J (C)160J (D)190J Uoay is or=i-Zj+2k and the radius vector

53 A particle moves in the -r-1, plane under the action

i=+j-d" oen li I is
of a force F such that the value of its linear (a; nE r"it. (B) 16l unl*
momentum €) at anltimet is (c)J37*units @)Jfiunits
P* =2cost,p" = 2sint. The angle 0between F 62. Three vectors a,6ana 6 satis[ the relation
and F at a given time l. will be a.b=O ana i'.i=0.The vector i is parallel to
(A)0=0' (8)0=30.
(c)e=90o (A) b (B)c {C)b.c (D)bxc
1p)e=180o
63 What is the unit vector perpendicular to the
5,t. A vector tl is along the positive X-axis. If its
vector product uith another vector F2is zero
following veaon zi+zj-i ana oi-ri+z[
i+ tol rst - i- l0i+ l8k
then Fz could be (A)------j1-- - (B)------*-
5.,/17 5./17
(A) 4j (B){i+i)
i- roi - r s[ i+ loj + l8k
rclrj+ii (D)(-4i) ,",
5Vl7
(D)
5Vl7

l6
YI_( t OR .\\D ts-\SIt lI-\ I t._I.\l t( s 1,fl!\I('S-\I
64. The area of ths prallelogram whose sides are '73 Two constant forces
j+lt \=2i-3j+3k(I) and
represerfedby tle vecto.. ana i+Zj-i is
r, j-
z[ (l) act m a body and displace it
=i+
(A) sq.unit 6; J59 sq.unit
J6l from the positiou q =i+:l-z[ (m) to tbe position
(C)[email protected] 1D;J52 sq.unit .z = 7i + I 0j + 5rt (m). what is tlre work done
65. Two vectorl and I have equal magnitudes, (A) 9 "/ (B) 41 -/
Then the vector I + B is prpendicular to (C) - 3 ./ (D) None of these
(A)AXB (B)4 -'
Eased On Lami's fheorem
(C)3.{ -38 (D)All ofrhese
66. The valueol'1e+A)*1I-E; 74. P, Q and R are tbree coplanar forces acting at a
" point and are in equilibrium. Given 1.9318P:
(A)o (B)A2-d tg lx sinQ =0.9659, the
I50'
(cl E ,. e tD) 2(Bx e)
va.lue ofR is ( infrg ur o

67. Two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are

(A)0.e65e (B) 26 0,

represented by the h o vectors i+2j+-3iand (c)l (D)'')

' I R

Si - Zl + k . Whut it the area of parallelogram

75. If a body is in equilibrium under a sea of non-
(A)8 rer&,E (c)3./E (D) te2 collinear forces, then the miaimum number of
forces has to be
68. The position vectors ol radius are 2i+ j+ k ana (A)Four (B)Tl)Iee (C)Two (D)Five
Zi--fj+t ',r,hile those of linear mornentum are 76. How nuny minimum number non-zero ol
Zi + .rj k. rnen te vectom in different planes can be added to give
- angular mome nrum is
zero resultant
(A)2i-4i (B)4i-8k (A)2 (B)3 (c)4 (D)s
(c) 2i- 4j+ 2i 1o) 4i-8t 71. As shown in figure the tension in the horizontal
cord is 30 N. The weight ltl and tension in the
69. wtren AB=_lAllB{, then string 0-{ in NeMon are
(A) A and B are perpendiculat to each other ',]

(B)A and B act in the same direction 0"

(C) A andB act in the opposite dilection 30 -\:

(D) A and B can act in any direction O

70. If ,i ><A5.,f:AB. then the value oftA+B1 is

1l (AFO16,30 (B)30..6,60
AB
(A) + Bl +
E (q6oJJ,30 (D)None ofthese

(B)A+B Based on
1c11e2 + 82 +.1:as11/2 78 Trvo cars are moving in the same direction with
the same speed 30 knhr. They are separated by
1D; (A2 + 82 + AB)l/2
a distance ol 5 kzr, the speed of a car moving in
71 e torce F=3i+cj+2k acting on a particle the opposite direction if it meets tlese t\r'o cars
at an interval of4 minutes. u.ill be
causes a displacemeirt S = +i + Zj-:t in itt (A)40 km/hr (B)45 knhr
own direction. If the work done is 6,I, then the (C)30 frr ih, \D)15 Amhr
value of r will be
(A)12 (8)6 (c) l (D) 0 79 A rnn standing on a road hold his umbrella at
30' with thc vcrtical to ketp tbc rain away. He
'12 6 1irge F = (5i + 3j) N is applied over a particle tllro\l.s the umbrella and staits rurning at l0
which displaces it ftom its original psition to tk km/hr. He hnds that raindrops are hitting his
head vertically, the speed of rain&ops with
polnt s-=12i-llnr. The work done on the respect to the road will be
particle is (A)t0 lm.hr (B)20 kn/hr
(A)+ll-r (B)+7J (C)+ 13,r (D)-7"/ (C\10 knthr (D)40 km/tu'

t7
I' \ st( s-\ I \. !t( "I ott .\\D tlA\l(' lt,\ I t_]t,,\t t( s
&). A boat is rnoving with a velocity 3l + 4, with (A) To fall vertically down
respecl to ground. The water in therivo is rnoving (B) To fall at an angle going from west to easl
u,ith a velocity - 3l - 4lwith respect to ground. (C) To fall at an angle going ftom east to west
The relalive velocity of tbe boat with respect to @)The infornution given is insullicient to
water is decide the direclion ofrain.
(A)8J (B) 6, 8j
87 A boat takes two hours to travel 8 trn and back
(c)6, +8J (D)nD in still warer. If tbe velocity of water is 4 km/h,
the time taken for going upstream 8 izr and
81. A 150 m long train is mof ing to north at a speed coming back is
of l0 nrls. A panot flying towatds south with a ( )2h (B)Zh 40 min
speed of 5 m/s crosses the train. The time taken
by the parrot the cross to train \l,ould be: {C)lh 20 min
(D)Camot be estimated with the inforrnation
(A)30 s (B)15 s (C)8 s (D)10 s
grven
82. A river is flowing liom east to west at a speed of
5 m/min. A man on south bank of river, capable 88. A 120 rr long train is moving towards west with
of su,imming l0nr/min in still water, wants to a speed of l0 m/s. A bird fllng towards east
swim across the river in shortest time. He should with a speed of 5 m,/s ffosses the hain. The time
swim taken by the bird to cross the train will be
(A)Due north (4)16 sec (B)12 sec (C) l0sec (D) 8 sec
(B)Due north-east
(C)Due north-east with double the speed oiriver 89. A boat crosses a river with a velocty of 8 kn/h.
(D)None of these If the resulting velocify ofboat is 10 /srl/r then
83. A person aiming to reach the exactly opposite the velocity ofriver water is
point on the bauk of a stream is su imming u ith (A)4 kn/h (B)6 km,h
t
a speed of 0.5 rn at an angle of l20u \^jth the (C) 8 kmh (D\ l0 km/h
direction of flou, of water. The speed ofu,ater in
the stream is 90. A steam boat goes across a lake and comes back
(A) I nrls (B) 0.5 z/s (a) On a quiet &y when the water is still and (b)
(C) 0.25 zrls (D) 0.433 m/s On a rough day when there is uniform air
curent so as to help the journey onward and to
84. A thief is running au'ay on a straight road on a
jeep moving with a speed ol 9 zrls. A police impede the journey back. If lhe speed of the
rnan chases him on a motor cycle moving at a
lauch on both da)rs was same, in which case it
rvill complete the joumey in lesser time
speed of l0 rzrs. If the irsuntaneous separation
(A) Case (a) (B) Case (b)
ofjeep from the motor cycle is 100 nr, how long
(C) Sarn€ in both
will it take for the policemen to catch the thief
(D) Nothing can be predicted
(A)l second (B)19 second
(C)90 second (D)100 second 91. A swimmer can swim in still warer with speed u
and the river is flowing with velocity r'/2- To
85. A man can swim with velocity l relative to
cross the riv in shortest distance, he should
water. He has to cross a river of tridth d flowing
with a velocity a (rr >r). The distance through srim making angle 0 with the upstream Wtat
which he is carried dou,nstream by the river is x. is &e ratio of the time taken to swim across the
Which of the following statement is not correct shortest time lo that is swimming across over
(A) If hc crosses the river in minimum time shortest distance
(A)cosd @) sin d
,=9 (C)tand (D) cot 0

(B).xcannot be less than 91

V
Baeed gn
I
(C)For,r to be minimum be has to swim in a 92.
io-*r Jia
direction making an angle of I2*.ir-t [:'] 2,^ 2.,.
(A)-x"
\u/ '35 + -x" +C
with the direction ofthe flow ofwater
(D)None of these (B)-{x"'*
Jx"'*c
86. A man sitting in a bus havelling in a direction (C)-2xr,:_ ?xf *c
from $.est to east with a speed of 40 kmlh 35
observes that tie rain-drops are falling venically ) -- ) -.-
(D) +: x''' - j x"'+ C
down. To the another rnan stalding on ground '35
the rain will appear

l8
YL( 10R .\\D ti,tSI(: -11:\',t ltt_lIAl l(js PHYSI('S-XI
93.
g Jr^'.r 98. Ito= sif x-2 uni. atx : I
tl* tdx4 is-
dx
(A)2x(lxr- l)r2 r: (A) 1l (B)
1By2x12xr- 1.1 7
1C) 12x: r I;r: (D) (lxt - l)-' ' (c) - 13 (D) - l5
94 Amongst all pairs of positive numbers with
product 256. Find those whose sum is the least. 99 alue of '[ ' .*,r-
(A) 16 (2) 18 (c) 15 (D) 13 ; (3 - 2x)'
95. Graph ofy : 3x: 4x + I is -
A)
1
(B)-?
v v 9 '9

(B
rc)'9 --4 (D) None

100. sin 100 n is equal to -

v v (A) 1 (B) 100
i
(C)Zsro (D)
1
( (D

96. Graph of x : 2(y - l)ris-

(A) (B) I (q{+ e

(D) None

102. Which of the following graphs has positive

slope (m) and negative intercept (C) on y-axis.

(c) x
(A) (B)

97 The minimum value ofy: 2xr - x + I is ' \ \

g
(A)-; tel ;
,,*L
7
(c)
I '8 -:
(D) v
(c

19
Ir lt YsI('s-\ I \ t.( | ()t{ \\t) B_rsI( \t.\ I IIt_}t.t1 t( s

EXERCISE # 2
(A) The point may be moving at a constart
aues}i*i,. Multiple Cotrelt Alitwtr Type
velocity
(B) The point may not moving
1 ector R is the resultant of the vectors
(C) The point is accelerating at a constant rate
and B Ratio of nraximum value of I R I to (D) The point is not accelerating
6. If y = kt where k is positive no*.zero corstaDl,
I i i, ].ru"
3 *,
/
the minimum value o[ I
then which of the following graphs iVare correct ?

'
be equal to -

@2=
' 1 (B)1 (cll
',1 (D)l
',l
r"l
,,\J
\F- ,,,,1
#,/
2
2 A nral is walking toward east with a velocity of
,,.,,(
8 km/h. Wind is blowing toward north-east at
angle of 45'. To the man wind appears to blow
ofaagle of60' north of west -
SJ6 7.
",t1,/
ur * f-I-
Which of the follou"ing statement is/are corect
(A)True velocitv ofu'ind is ---------r krn/tr
l+J'1 (Figwe) ?
(B; Velocity of uind relative lo rnaD is v
__t6 km/h
l+J3 d

(C) True velocity- of wind is

G km./h
l+V3
^.
dr
(D)Velocity of wind relative to man is
8"5 (A)The sign of the x-componenr and d1 is
---i - km/h
l+J3 positive and that of d2 is negative

3 Maximum value of resrrtant of i -a d i, ro (B)The signs ofthe y+orponens of d1 and d,

and minimum value of resultalt of these two
are positive and negative respectively
J
IA
vectors is4. The value of I may be -
(C)The signs of the x and y components of
(A) 10 (B) 4 (c) 7 (D) 3
d1 + i7 are positrve
4 A particle is moving with acceleration
(D)None ofthese
a = (i + j) m/s- and its initial velociry (at t: 0) is
E Given two vectors A - 3i ++j and B- i* ].
r'6 = (i -) n/s. Then select the ccrrect statement
(A) 0 is the angle between A and B. Which of the
Magutude of displacement of particle in
t-- following statements ivare conect ?
fust second is . /- m /: 1\
v2 l! i.,t. of A &B
(B) Rate of change of speed at t: 0 is zero 1a; lAlcosel
(v2lI "orrnonent
(C)Rate of change of speed at t : 0 is .D m/sl
(D) Speed of particle at t = 2s is n/s {b
u o] t.rlf.,J is the component of A
5 The arrow shown below represent all the force
vectors that are applied to a single point. Select perpendicular to E
the correct statements - /:
.-\
c) crx0
lr-rl trconporcnt ol A
F
9ff :F
4
lEl is alongB

litr
:F
tn)14sino
i;)
perpendicular to B
is the component of A

20
YC(',1 ()R .\rD B.{St(: \1.\'t IIt_llrl t( s I'II \'SI( S.\ I
9. Consider three vectors
15. Let d: *i * *'j + 2i, : -3i + j +t
a: i+i+k, b= i+j-k and c : i-J.
6 = (3x + ll)i + (x-Slj - 3i be tlfee
Ifkld +116 +krC = 4i+ 6j- k, where k1, k2
vectors. Then angle berween i and 6 is acute
ard k3 are scalars, then-
and angle between 6 and d is obtuse, ifx lies
(A)kr =2 (B)la=3 (C)k3:-1 (D)k3:l in
10. The vector c, directed along the internal (A) ( ,:o, l) u (2,3) (B) (- o, l)
bisector of the angle between the vecton (C) (2,3) (D) none of these
a=zi-+j-a[a6 =+i-j+zi
with td | :
- t-:
Xb is: Question Passage Based questions

(A):(i-7j+2k) B : (i+7j-2k) Passage # 1 (QNo16 to lE)

3 3
A nran in a boat river from point A. If he
crosses a
5
(c):(-i+?j-2k)
J
D
t t-i-:j+zil rows perpendicular to the banks lhe& l0 minutes after
he starrs, he u'ill reach point C lying at a distance S :
11. In a four - dimensional space where unit veclors 120 m downstream from point B. If the man heads at a
along axes are i,j,t ana ?andd1,i2,d3,d4 are certain angle o to the skaight line AB (AB is
four non-zero vectors such that no vector can be perpendicular to the bauk) against the curent he will
expressed as linear combination ofothers and
reach point B after 12.5 minutes. Assume the speed of
(r- l)@1-a2) + p(a-1 +i1) + the tloat relative to the water to be constant and of the
(\ +io-?i) + dj + 6 dr= 6 661 same magnitude in both cases.

(A)r=l fB)r=-1 ltnP=I

'' .1 tcr, 3 3
16. Width of the river I is -
12. The vectors (x2 7)i +(x-2y+ f1i +f -l;t (A) 100 m (B)50m (C)150m@)200m
and 2 i + i are parallel, then ordered pair
(x, y) can be 17 - Velocity of the boat u relative to the water is -
(A) (3, 2) (B) (- 3. - l) (A) 5 n/min (B) 20 mhin
(c) ( 1 .0) (D) (1,0) (C) l0 mhin (D) 25 mhin
13. A vector ( d ) is equally inclined Io tbree vectors
e=i-j+k. b=2i +i and d=.lj-2k . L€r 18. Speed of the cure v is
I , v ,1 be tlree vector in the plane of d , 6 (A) m/min
12 (B) 6 n/min
6 , d respectively then (C) 20 rnlmin (D) 15 rnlmin
;b C

x a : 14 (B)t . a :3
Passage # 2(Q.No 19&20)
(c)2. d:0 The position (x) of a moving particle along straight
(D)i. a :0where:ii'i +p Y+62 line depends on time 't' according to given relation
t4. Which of the following statements is/are x:1f - t + l), where x is in metre and t is in second.
correct ? At any time 't', the veLocity (v) oi the particle is
(A)ifn . e : o, n . 6 = o &n.6 =o for defined as the rate of change of its position (x) with
some non zero vector
-n. then r a i,el-o time'1.
L r
(B) there exist a vector nnking angles 30' and
45o with x-axis and y-axis respectively 19. Wtrich ofthe following oPtiotrs is correcl ?
(C) locus of point for which & x:3 isay:4 (A) the velo€ity ofthe particle at t = 0 s is zero
line parallel to the z-axis whose dislanc€ of the particle at t = 1s is
@) the acceleration
from the z axis is 5
(D) the vertices of a regular tetahedroo are O, I ny's:
A B, C where 'O' is the origin. Thevector (C)the velocity olthe particle is zero at t
:!s
oi + OB + OC is PerPendicular to the
:
@)the position of the particle is 2 m at t l-s
plane ABC.

z1
,'H )'5 i r'$ -x I 1-[(.',l o1t .!\l] BA$l(' ]'1,\1 ]*I.xA1'I(:S
20. The correct acceleration (A)vs time (t) gaph is- 22. What is the velocity vector ofthe particle at

1 ta t:10sec?
2
a
, ,]
(m/s (m/s (A) (30i + 50j)m/s (B) (50i + 75j) m / s
(A) (B)
(-) t+ (] t -.) (c)(30i -45j)m / s (o) (60i +soj)m/ s

G) G)
23, What thtd force. F3is required to nlake lhe
t I
a a acceleration ofthe particle zero ?
(m/s -:
(m's
(c) (D) (A)(20i-30)N (B)(-30i-4oj)N
O t* O t->
(q(30;-3olN (D)(3oi-2olN
G) (s)
Passage #3 (Q.No2l to 23) Passage # 4(Q.No24&25)
A particle of m: 5 kg is momentally at rest x = 0 at
Tkee forces 4, L *a F3 are acting on a pariicle of
t- 0. lt is acted upon by two forces fiuo F3 [ - mass l0 kg. The particle moves in x-y plane such that
zO jN.t me direction and magnitude of F2 are its coordinates are given by (5f m, 15f m).
unlnou,n. The parlicle experiences a conslant 24. Find acceleration vector ofthe particle -
acceleration i - In the direction as shown. Neslect tA) (5i +l5j;m rs2 rB)(l0i+30jrm,s2
gravity.
(c)(10i+25)n/s2 1o;1si+:oi)mls2
v
25. If the acceleration which is produced by these
F: = 70jN tbree forces, they are acting in the direction
ir = l0m/s2 shown in the figure. The magnitude of lorces F,
53" and F2 are

x Fr 'v
F2
120"
30"
21. Find the missing force Q ?
Fr:100N
(A)(20i-30)N (B)(2s;+4oj)N (A) 250 N, 450 N (B) 2s0 N, 5oo N
(c)(3oi-3orN (c) 300 N, 500 N (D) 300 N, 300 N
(D)(3oi-2olN

22
\'!:(.'r'oR A\D l!,rsIa ll.\ I Ht.lt..ril t(.s PHYSI(tS-Xl
E\ER( ISE # 3
Question Column I ( olumn II
1. Column-I contains vector diagram of three 1
(A)(-5x) (p)o
vectors
-),
a, b, ? & col.rrro-Il
"ontaiff
vector €quatio[ Match them.
Area under graph
Column-I Column-Il
Enclosed betrveen
x and y-axis.
c
.+-.'J
(A) (p) a -(b + c ):0 Ito

a
(B)
tx)
5xrl
q I
5
l0

c
(B) b (q) b c:a i x )dx
J
0

a
(c) silx (r)25
ii 1x
(c)
a
(r) a + b = -c

c
I
0
xdx

l0
b
(D) 1 (s)66
JJ (x)
(D) a (s)a+b=c l0 l0
c l_

)
irr- )d\
ln colunm-I condition on velocity, force and
acceleration of a particle is given. Resultant
4. Match thecolurnn:
motion is described in column-Il.
Column - II Colurnn -[I
i = instantaneous velocity - (A)(sin 0 + cose)l (p) 1-sin20
(B)(sin0-cos0)r (q) 1+sin20
ColumFI Column-Il
(c) cos{ 0 - si/ 0 (r) cos 2 0
1e;il " F =oano (P) Path u'ill be 1D;cos{0 + s#0 (s) l+2sin:o
F = conslant circular Path (r) None

(B) [.F = o ana (q) speed will increase : Match thecolumn

F : corutant Column - II Column -II
2
(c) n.F :6 u11r1r" ume (r) Path will be (A (p) 1
Jsa"
andl F l: comtant straight line 0

and the paflicle B (q) 10

J*e
always remains in I
2
one plane
C
J*' d:. c) l.s
(D)[:2i -3 j and is) Pathwill be I

acceleration at all Parabolic (s) 1og.2

(D ) J.-* dx
tlme a=oi-sj 0
(t) None
3 of two f(x) and
Column-I contain graph 6 Match the information given in Colmn I and
ColumnJl contairs difference values with Colunm II. Select the correct option form
the codes given below-
corresponding to graphs. Match the following
23
t, \'5 t ('s-\ I \'1.( I ()lt .\\t) B,\\l( lt.\ I t_\t.\ l t( s
Column I Column II Qucstlon
(A) The componenl of vector (p) o
9 A swimmer jurnps from a bridge over a canal
oi -:j- of paraltet to the and swims 1 km up stream. Alter &at first krl!
he passes a Iloating cork. He continues
,r""tori+i+i swimming for half an hour and then tums
(B) The componenl of vector
(o- \6 around and swims back to the bridge. The
oi -:j-o[ perpendicular swimmer and the cork reach the bridge at the
same time. The swimmer turs been su,irnrning at
to ,"",o, i*1*k a constant speed How fast does the water in the
(C) The component of vector canal flow in kmfu-
(r)7i-2j-5k
oi -:j -al perpendicular 10. lfa vector r = *i - yj * zk, makes angle I. I
to vector 2i-j-2[
(D) The component of vector and I with X-axis. Y-axis and Z-axis
(s)-i-j-k n
6i-3j - 6k parallel to resp€ctively, find the value ofn
vector 2i- k 11. Four forces are acting on a particle. One forces
of magmtude 3 N is directed upwar{ aaother is
7 If a: i*2j-3k, b:2i+j-k and directed 37'. East of North having rnagnitude
5N, third is directed in Soulh-West direction is
6 : i+lj-zi. Match rhe colurn I with
Colurm II and seleot the correct option from the of nagnitude 4Oy. lf the particle is in
given code below. equilibriun; then the magnitude of fourth
Column I Column II r--_
paniclc is V)xnN. Find the value ofn.
(A) l(arb1 'g1 p.
12. Find the volume of parallelepiped 1i-n m'1 whore
35
by

q.
f edges are represented
a = 1zi-:j++iym, r : 1i+zj-[;mano
(B) la\(b\c)l 20
e= 1ri-j-zi;*
(c)la.(b c)i ,. 3.,,h4 13 The angle between two vectors
(D) l(a r b)(b . c) s
a . qi+uj+Ok ano r; ri +sl-ai is 1
10 3
sJ% rad. Find the value of I.
l7
E Tlree forces \,
F2 and Fi are represented as ,4. tf i= ix(axi)+ jx1axly+tx1axi) .
shown. Each ofthem is ofequal magnitude. Ifc = na, hnd the value ofn.
Cotumn I Column II
(Combination) (Approximate
Direction)
*t-t-"--.-
(A) q +F2 +F3 P

terE-E+E q -t-"---*

(c)& -& -E
'-t'
(D)E -q -E

24
YE( I ()R .\\D I].\sI( \1.\.t IIL\L.\1I( S Pll \'\ I( s-\l
EXERCISE # 4
qqestion. 7. In a plane elecaomagnelic wave, the direclions
of electric field and magnetic field are
1 When forces F1, Fr, F, are acting on a particle of
mass m such that F. and F3 are mutually represented by k and 2i-2j, respecrively.
perpendicular, then the particle refirains stationary. What is the unit vectff along direction of
If the force F] is now rernoved then the propagationofthewave. [Sep.20201
acceleration ofthe pafiicle is 1AIEEE-20021 (A)
[::lrl
-;(i + j) 18) -|{i + 2j1
(A).FI GrFr& ^!2 J5
m 1^1."
vs +)
mF1
(F: - F,)
(c)+(2i (D)+(j+k)
.'t2 -
(qy 1p)E
mm
2 If A"E = B*4, then the angle betu,een A and 8. A force F=ti+Zj+ftlU acts at a point
B is- [AIEEE-20041
(A)7r (B)n/3 (C)il2 (D)n/4 1li+:j-i;m Then the nagnitude of torque
-^. a '
l A vector A is rotated by a smatl ,angle abour the point 1i+2j+k)m will be
A0 radians (40<< l) to get a new vector B. [n
./x N-m The value of x is _. [Sep. 20201
that case lE-A is- [JEE lrrain-20151
9. Magnitude of resultant ot tuo vectors P and
relleile_lA G) 0
Q is equal to rnagnitude of P. FiDd the ang.le
(c)lA lA0 (D)iAr[,-+)
betr..n Q and resultant of 2F .
"naQ
4 In the cube of side 'a' shown in the hgure, the Isep. 20201
vector tom the central point of the tace ABOD 10. The angle between vector (.i) and(A-B) is:
to the central point ofthe face BEFO will be: pEE I\{AIN-20211
[JEE Online 1\{ain-20191
B

,/B

r
R

(A) tan l {Bt rrn-'r sB I

rerlati-il
22 rB)l,ri-il AB f l
( 2A -B,/

(c)luri-ir
22 totlarj-ir (c) *,-'(;_B.E:s*6;,r, * '(;h)
5 Two forces P and Q of rnagnitude 2F and 3F,
respectively, are at an angle 0 with each other. 11. The magnitude of vectors Oe. Og ana OC in
If the force Q is doubled, then their resultant the given figure are equal. The direcfion of
also gets doubled. Then. the angle is:
[JEE Online Mair.2019l
G+OB-OCwith x-axis viill be -
(A) 30" (B) 60" (c) e0' (D) l2f FEE MAIN -20211

AandE
.- i-
6. Two vectors h"ve equal magnitudes.
The magnitude of (A+B) is 'n times the
nngnitude of (A-D The angle between is
A ana B , [JEE Onllne M&in-20191
,I l1 In -l]
(B)cos'Ln+r_l
' (A) tan I t*.6-€ ( B ) Ian ,I .F J'
(A) sin
l
n + r-.6- 2 r +..6-JI
f J' r-.6-f
(D) tt 'ln-ll
n ' (Cl tan D tan "(
(C) cos
'I 11 + - r.l L,
.,6* Ju r+..6+ JJ

25
I'HYrt( s-x l \'r:{ i olt .\\D Il_\sl( u,\'I}Il.}1.\l I( s
12. The resultant of these forces qu*ition Previous Year (lEE Advanced)
OP, OQ, OR, OS and OT 1S approximately
17. Three vectors P, Q and { are shown in the
N.
figure. Let S are any point on rhe vector R
lfate .6=l.Z,.D=l.4.Given unit vectors
The distance between the points P and S is b
along x, y axisl IJEE MAIN -20211
lR 1. rhe relation among vectors, P, Q uno S
P
l
T IJ\
1S- [JEE Advanced-20lfl
Y
:I)\ a
P
bR
R= Q_F
p
:i\
l'

(A) 9.25i+5j (Et) 3i +l5j

(c) -l.5i -rs.sj (D) 2.5i-r4.5j

13. ststement I : Two forces d+QlanafF-Q) (A)S=(l-b2)P+bQ (s)S=(1-b)F+bQ

where , \ltlen act at ar angle 0l to each other, (qS=0-b)P+b2Q OtS=O-tlF+tQ
the magninrde of their resultant is 3f2+qr1 18. Two vectors A and B are defined as
when they act at ar angle 02, the nmgnitude of A=o.i and B = cr (cos t i * sin ror i), where
their resultant becomes z 1Pr +Q2;. This is tt is a constaat and o = n/6 rad s l.
possible only when 01 < 01. rlA+Bt=.61A-Bl at time t: r for the fi,.t
1JEE MArN -20211 time, the value of r, in second, is _.
Statement II : In the situation given above. IJXE Advanced-20211
01 :60'and 02 = 90'. 19. A particle of mass M = 0.2 kg is initially at rest
ln tbe lieht of the above sktements, choose the in the xy-plane at a point (x : -1, y = -h), where
most appropriate answer from the options given
I : l0 m and h : lm. The particle is accelerated
below :
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true. at lime t = 0 with a constant acceleration a: l0
(B) Statement I is true but Statemeot II is false. m/s2 along the positive x-direction. Its angular
(C) StatenEnt I is false but Statement II is true. momenfum and torque with respect to the
(D) Both Statement I and Statement II are false. origin. in SI units. are represented by t and t.
14. projection of 2i + 4j 2k on i +2j ak ^ is resp€ctively. i,l*rcl[ ar" lmit vectors alotg
zero. Then, the value ofo will be the positive x, y and z-dtections, respectively.
1JEr ll"i"-zOZZ1 If t=irj then which of the following
15. The vemier constant of Vernier callipers is 0-l statement(s) is(are) corect ?
mm snd it has zero error of (-0.05) crn While UEE Adv{trced-20211
measrxing diameter of a sphere, the main scale (A) The particle arrives : f, y : -
at the point (x
reading is 1.7 cm and coinciding vemier
division is 5- The corrected diameter will be
h) at time t: 2s.

l0 :
cm. (B) i = 2i when the particle passes through the
[JEE IUain-20221
point(x:l,y:-h)
16. Tn'o vectors A and B have equal magnitudes.
(C) i=4t when the particle passes though the
-'If magnitude of A+ E is equat to t$o times point(x:l,y:-h)
the rnagmtude ot. A - B then he angle
between A and B wil be -[JEE Mlin-20221 (D) i = i when the particle passes through the

(A)sl,f'fl) point(x:0,y:-h)
' (5/ talsin'[I]
\31
(c)"*'f l)
\51
ru"*-'[1)
\3./

z6
vu( 1 {)R .\It) }t.tst( }l_\t Lt,_}1.,\1I( s ?ll \ \l( s-x I

ANSWERKEY
EXERCISE-1

Que I 3 { 5 6 7 8 9 l0 l1 t2 1J l,{ 15 l6 t7 l8 t9 20
.{ns D C D C B B D B C C C

Qu" 21 23 21 25 26 27 28 29 30 3l 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 J9 {0
ADs B C B C C C D l) C D C t' D B

Que 41 12 43 11 .15 46 17 48 .19 50 5l 53 5.1 56 57 58 59 60

ADs C D B B B B D C C B B C D B (' D D C

Que 6t 62 63 64 65 66 67 6ti 69 70 7l 72 13 11 75 16 77 78 79 80

-'\ns D C B D B C D B C B (' B ts B c
Que'
.A.ns
81

D
82 83
C
84

D
85

B
86

B
l+ B
88

D
89
B
90

B
9t
B
92
D
93

B
9{ 95
('
96 9'l
('
9tt

D
99

B
100

Que. t01 1.02

,Ans. B C

f\fR('IsE-2
Que' I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ll 12 13 t.l l5
Ans AB ,\B C,D A,B,D A.B,D A.B.C A.C AB A.B.C .dc A"B.D .dc C,D A,C"D AB,C
Que l6 t1 l8 l9 20 21 22 2i 21 25

Ant D B C A C D tl ts t)

EXERCISE.J

1. (A)-+ (r); (B)-+(s); (C)-+(p); (D)-+(q) 2. (A)+(r) ;(B)-+(q),G) ; (C)-+(p) ; (s)-+(q),(r)

3. (A)-+ (q); (B)-+(r); (C)-r(p); (D)-+(s) 4. (A)*r(q): (B)-+(p); (C)-+(r),(s); (D)+(t)
s. (A)-+(q); (B)-+G); (C)-+(s); (D)-+(p) 6. (A)-) q, s :(B)-+ r ; (C)-+ pi (D)-+ p
7. (A)-+ s : (B)-+ r ; (C)-+ q; (D)-+ p 8. (A)-rq ;(B).-+ r : (C), p; (D)-+ s
9.(6) 10.(4) 11.(2) t2.( 1) r3.(3) 14.(2)

EXERCISE-4

I.(A) 2.(A) 3.(c) 4.(B) s.(D) 6(c) 7.(A)

8.(195) e. (e0) 10. (B) 1r. (D) 12. (A) 13. (A) 14.(B)
15.Isl 1s. [18o.oo] 17.[(]l r8. (2.00) 19. (ABC)

27