1 NCERT Exercise1

1) The work function of caesium metal is 2.14 eV.
When light of
frequency 6 × 1014 Hz is incident on the metal surface,
photoemission of electrons occurs , the maximum kinetic energy
of the emitted electrons is NCERT
Excercise
a) 0.225 e V b) 0.154 e V c) 0.145 e V d) 0.345 e V

2) In the above question stopping potential of material is
NCERT
Excercise
a) 0.125 V b) 0.345 V c) 0.645 V d) 0.654 V
3) In the above question (Q.no.1) maximum speed of emitted
photoelectron is NCERT
Excercise
a) 231 km/s b) 332 km/s c) 125 km/s d) 435 km/s
4) The photoelectric cut-off voltage in a certain experiment is
1.5 V.The maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted
is NCERT Excercise
a) 2.4 x 1019 J b) 1.4 x 10-19 J c) 2.4 x 10-19 J d) 1.4 x 1019 J

5) Monochromatic light of wavelength 632.8 nm is produced
by a helium-neon laser. The power emitted is 9.42 mW , the
energy and momentum of each photon in the light beam is
NCERT
Excercise
a) 1.963 eV , 1.046 × 10−27 kg m/s b) 3.963 eV , 2.046 × 10−27 kg m/s
c) 2.123 eV , 3.046 × 10−27 kg m/sd) 6.963 eV , 8.046 × 10−27 kg m/s
6) In the above question the number of photons per
second, on the average, arrive at a target irradiated by this
beam? Is (Assume the beam to have uniform cross-section
which is less than the target area)
NCERT Excercise
a) 1 x 1016 b) 2x 1016 c) 3 x 1016 d)
4 x 1016
7) In the above question (Q.no.5) How fast does a hydrogen
atom have to travel in order to have the same momentum as
that of the photon? NCERT Excercise
a) 0.95 m/s b) 0.16 m/s c) 0.63 m/s d) 0.55 m/s
8) The threshold frequency for a certain metal is 3.3 × 1014 Hz
. If light of frequency 8.2 × 1014 Hz is incident on the
metal, predict the cut-off voltage for the photoelectric
emission. NCERT
Exemplar
a) 2 V b) 3 V c) 4 V d) 5 V
9) The work function for a certain metal is 4.2 eV. Will this
metal give photoelectric emission for incident radiation of
wavelength 330 nm? NCERT Exemplar
a) Yes b) N0 c) data is incomplete d) None
10) Light of frequency 7.21 × 1014 Hz is incident on a metal
surface.Electrons with a maximum speed of 6.0 × 105 m/s are
ejected from the surface , the threshold frequency for
photoemission of Electrons is NCERT
Exemplar
a) 4.7 x 1014 Hz b) 1.7 x 1014 Hz c) 5.7 x 1014 Hz d) 8.7 x1014 Hz
11) Light of wavelength 488 nm is produced by an argon laser
which is used in the photoelectric effect. When light from
this spectral line is incident on the emitter, the stopping (cut-
off) potential of photoelectrons is 0.38 V , the work function
of the material from which the emitter is made is
NCERT Excercise
a) 2 V b) 1 eV c) 2 eV d) 1 V
12) Photons absorbed in matter are converted to heat. A
source emitting n photons per second of frequency 𝜈 is used
to convert 1 kg of ice at 0∘𝐶 to water at 0∘𝐶. Then, the
time 𝑇 taken for the conversion:
a) decreases with increasing n, with ν fixed.
b) decreases with n fixed, ν increasing
c) Remains constant with n and ν changing such that nν = constant.
d) Increases when the product nν increases
13) There are two sources of light, each emitting with a
power of 100 W. One emits
X-rays of wavelength 1 nm and the other visible light of 500
nm. The ratio of number of photons of X-rays to the photons
of visible light of the given wavelength is:
a) 1 : 500 b) 1 : 400 c) 1 : 300 d) 1:200
14) Consider a metal exposed to light of wavelength 600 𝑛𝑚.
The maximum energy of the electron doubles when light of
wavelength 400 𝑛𝑚 is used . The work function in
𝑒𝑉 IS ,
a) 1.03 eV b) 2.03 eV c) 4.03 eV d) 7.03 eV
15) Two monochromatic beams A and B of equal intensity I ,
hit a screen. The number of photons hitting the screen by
beam A is twice that by beam B. Then, what inference can you
move about their frequencies ?
a) The frequency of beam B is twice that of A
b) The frequency of beam B is half that of A
c) The frequency of beam A is twice of B
d) none of the above
16) A student performs an experiment on photoelectric effect, using two
materials A and B. A plot of Vstop Vs ν is given in fig NCERT
exemplar
i) Which material A or B has a higher work function?

ii) Given the electric charge of an electron = 1.6 × 10–19 C, find the value of h obtained from
the experiment for both A and B.Comment on whether it is consistent with Einsteins
theory
17) A particle A with a mass mA is moving with a velocity v
and hits a particle B (mass mB) at rest (one dimensional
motion). Find the change in the de Broglic wavelength of the
particle A. Treat the collision as elastic
NCERT exemplar
𝒉 𝒎𝑨 𝒎𝑩 𝒉 𝒎𝑨 𝒎𝑩
a) 𝒎𝑨𝒗
+
𝒎𝑨 − 𝒎𝑩
−𝟏 b)
𝒎𝑨 𝒎𝑨+ 𝒎𝑩
−𝟐
𝒉 𝒎𝑨 𝒎𝑩
c) + −𝟏 d) None
𝒎𝑨𝒗 𝒎𝑨 − 𝒎𝑩
18) Consider a 20 W bulb emitting light of wavelength
5000Å and shining on a metal surface kept at a distance 2m.
Assume that the metal surface has work function of 2 eV and
that each atom on the metal surface can be treated as a
circular disk of radius 1.5 Å the no.of photons emitted by the
bulb per second is [Assume no other losses]
NCERT
exemplar
a) 5 x 1019 b) 8 x 1019 d) 4 x 1019 d) 9 x 1019
19) In above question how much time would be required by
the atomic disk to receive energy equal to work function (2
eV)? NCERT exemplar
a) 28.4 s b) 14.7 s c) 54.2 s d) 12.6 s
20) How many photons would atomic disk receive within time
duration calculated in (q.no.19)
NCERT exemplar
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

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1) The work function of caesium metal is 2.14 eV.

a) 0.225 e V b) 0.154 e V c) 0.145 e V d) 0.345 e V

a) 2.4 x 1019 J b) 1.4 x 10-19 J c) 2.4 x 10-19 J d) 1.4 x 1019 J

i) Which material A or B has a higher work function?

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