DIVISION: JEE (MAIN+ADVANCED)

COURSE COURSE
CLASS XII VIJETA JP
NAME CODE
PHASE TOTAL BATCH
01JP 12 01JPA
CODE(S) PAGES CODE(S)

JEE (MAIN+ADVANCED) 2025

TEST TEST CODE &

TEST TYPE
PATTERN SEQUENCE
JEE (MAIN) PART TEST (PT) MPT 01

10th February 2024 | Saturday

3 Hrs | 09:30 AM to 12:30 PM

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 ANSWER KEY (AK)
PAPER
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ans. 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 3 1

PART-A: Q.No. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
PHYSICS Ans. 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 1 2 3

Q.No. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Ans. 0009 0025 0005 0006 0015 0048 0023 0005 0007 0004

Q.No. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

Ans. 2 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 3 2

PART-B: Q.No. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
CHEMISTRY
Ans. 4 1 1 1 2 4 2 2 4 1

Q.No. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

Ans. 0100 0085 0004 0013 0002 0186 0003 0005 0004 0003

Q.No. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

Ans. 2 1 2 4 4 4 3 1 1 3

PART-C: Q.No. 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
MATHS Ans. 2 3 3 4 4 3 2 4 2 1

Q.No. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

Ans. 0005 0512 0011 0006 0180 0001 0009 0002 0009 0044

STUDENT'S SPACE

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 TEXT SOLUTIONS (TS)
PAPER-1 6.

PART-I: PHYSICS

1. Vmp  T
3
Eav = KT .
2
2
 similar triangles le:i f=kHkqt
2. As after third reflection finally emergent ray 6 2
is parallel to mirror M2. Hence possible no.
= 6 m
of reflections = 3.
tSlk fd rhljs ijkorZu ds i'pkr~ fuxZr fdj.k 7. TFTT
niZ.k M2 ds lekukUrj gksxhA blfy;s lEHkkfor
ijkorZuksa dh la[;k = 3. D v f
8. = =
M2 D u s
Normal

Normal
10º
10º Normal
30º
50º 50º
30º
40º 40º (image created at focus
M1
izfrfcEc Qksdl ij cusxk)
D 
D = f × = 9 cm 5  10 = 1.57 mm
T s 180
3. Q=  SdT
0
9. Angle of tangent at give point
T

= 
0
3 T.dT tan=
dy
dx
= 2x

3 2 3 fn;s x;s fcUnq ij Li'kZ js[kk dk dks.k

= T = × 900
2 2 dy
tan= = 2x
= 450 3 J. dx
 1
4. black slope <+ky = tan = 2x = 2    1
 2
dkyk
tan = 1
5.  = 45°
10m/s So normal with ray is also making angle 45°
10sin 60° = 5m/s vr% vfHkyEc fdj.k ls Hkh 45° dks.k cuk;sxkA
r = 45°
60°
10cos 60° = 5m/s 10. If heat is supplied at constant rate P, then Q
= Pt and as during change of state Q =
(Vi,m)x = – (Vo,m)x mL, so, mL = Pt
(Vi – Vm)x = – (Vo – Vm)x i.e.,
Vix – O = Vox P  P
L =   t = (length of line AB)
Vix = – 5m/s m  m
Vapp = 5 – (–5) = 10 m/s Hence L1 > L2
i.e., the ratio of latent heat of fusion of the
two substances are in the ratio 3 : 4. In the
portion OA the substance is in solid state
and its temperature is changing.
Q = mCT and Q = Pt

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 T P 1 10 2
So,  or slope   b – s = = 2 × 10–3 /ºC.
t mC 1 5
P  T 
= = as  slope 
mS  t  3RT
12. Vrms 
Hence C1 < C2 Mmi x.
rkieku o le; dk xzkQ esa {kSfrt Hkkx ;g RT
n'kkZrk gS fd Å"ek nsus ds nkSjku rkieku fu;r Vsound 
Mmix.
gS tks fd voLFkk ifjorZu dh n'kk dks crkrk gSA
vrms = 2 Vsound
vr% {kSfrt Hkkx voLFkk ifjorZu dks crkrk gS
3RT RT
rFkk ;g fcUnq fu;r rki ij xyukad fcUnq gSA = 2
Mmi x. Mmix
fu;r nj P ij ;fn Å"ek iznku dh tkrh gS rks
Q = Pt rFkk voLFkk ijorZu ds nkSjku Q = mL mix = 3/2
blfy;s n1CP1  n2CP2
rmix
mix=
mL = Pt n1Cv1  n2Cv 2
P  P 7R 5R
vFkkZr L =  m  t = (AB js[kk dh 2  n
  m 3
 2 2  3  14  5n
yEckbZ) 2 5R 3R 2 10  3n
2  n
vr% L1 > L2 2 2
Hkkx OA Bksl voLFkk dks crkrk gS rFkk bldk  30 + 9n = 28 + 10n  n = 2
rki ifjorZu gks jgk gSA
3RT 2RT 8RT
Q = mCT and Q = Pt 13. vrms : v : vavg = : :
M M M
T P
blfy;s  ;k izo.krk a 3 : 2 : 8/
t mC
P  T  3 : 2 : 8
= =  pwafd  izo.krk 
mC  t  3RT
Aliter. Vrms =
vr% C 1 < C2 M
2RT
11. Let length of the strip is 0, Vm.p =
M
ekuk NM+ dh yEckbZ 0 gS, 8RT
Vave =
M
Vrms : V : Vave = 3 : 2 : 8

14. In an ideas gas internal energy

fdlh vkn'kZ xSl dh vkarfjd mtkZ = f/2 nRT
U = 5/2 × 2 × RT + 4 × 3/2 RT = 11 RT.

15. convex mirror

mRRky niZ.k

 d 16. The final image formed by slab has a fixed

Here, ;gk¡ L0(1 + bT) =  R    separation from ’O’.
 2
 d 17. Given
and rFkk L0(1 + ST) =  R   
 2 T1 = 727 + 273 = 1000 K
T2 = 227 + 273 = 400 K
1  b T R  d/ 2
Dividing, Hkkx nsus ij = Q1 = 3000 K.cal
1  S T R  d/ 2 Efficiency
d w T
 R=  =  1 2
(b   s )T Q1 T1
d  T2   400  3
 b – s = w = Q1 1    50001   10
RT  1000 
 T1 

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 3 5 10 45
= 5000 103 cal = OS – OR = ( – )m= ;x=9
5 2 13 26
= 3 × 106 cal = 3 × 4.2 × 106 J = 12.6 × 106 J
22. Apparent depth
3 vkHkklh xgjkbZ
18. kT
2 n1 5
= ×d= × 10 = 25 cm
n2 2
19. For M1 ds fy,
uf –15  (–10) 23. The velocity of sound propagation in gas is
v=  = – 30 cm
u – f –15 – (–10) P   105
V=  330 =
For M2 ds fy, u = 10 cm  1400 /1089
10  (–10)    = 1.4
 v= = – 5 cm
10 – (–10) The relation between  and degrees of
magnification vko/kZu freedom ‘F’ is
 = 1 + 2/F 1.4 = 1 + 2/F
–v  –5  1 
m=  –  F=5
u  10  2
so, distance of image from 24. TV–1 = C
1 3 –1=n
CD = ×3= cm
2 2 6
n=
1 3 13
vr% CD ls izfrfcEc dh nwjh = ×3= cm
7 5
2 2 4 R  2 R
 distance of image from = 2 2 =
19
3 3 5 3 13
AB = 3 – = cm 4 R  2 R
2 2 2 2
3 3
 AB ls izfrfcEc dh nwjh = 3 – = cm 25. ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRST
2 2 UVWXYZ
Capital letters shown in bold are symmetric.
20. Density of gas is constant in graph (iii)
All the capital letters which are not
xSl dk ?kuRo xzkQ (iii) esa leku jgrk gS symmetric show lateral inversion so these
are 26 – 11 = 15
21.
26. The positions of images are shown
çfrfcEc dh fLFkfr fp=kkuqlkj gS

Required distance vko';d nwjh

From figure, fp=k ls EMP and vkSj (21 + 8 + 19)cm = 48 cm
POS are similar. le:i gSa
EM MP f 90 1
So vr% , = 27. m= = =
PO OS f –u 90 – (–90) 2
2 3
 OS = 1 × m = 2.5 m. vix = m2v0x = – cm/s
0.8 4
Similarly blh izdkj, 1
viy = mv0y = cm/s
ENQ and oQOR are similar. le:i gS 2
EN QN 7 x
So, vr% =  vi = vix2  viy2 = =
QO RO 16 y
0.5  2 10
  RO = m. = m.
(1.8  0.5) 13
Hence, length of wall visible in mirror.
vr% niZ.k esa n`'; nhokj dh yEckbZ gksxhA

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 sini 34. Ka Kb = Kw
28.  2  i = 45º
sinr 10 –14
or ;k Ka = = 2.5 × 10–8
0.4  10 – 6

35. The elevation (Tb) in the boiling point

= 354.11 K – 353.23 K = 0.88 K.
Substituting these values in expression we
get
2.552K kgmol1  1.8 g  1000 gkg1
M2 =
0.88K  90 g
–1
= 58 g mol .
Therefore, molar mass of the solute,
Total deviation dqy fopyu = (45º – 30º) + M2 = 58 g mol–1.
180º –2(30º) + (45º – 30º) = 30º + 120º = gy- DoFkukad dk mUu;u] Tb
150º = 30x = 354.11 K – 353.23 K = 0.88 K.
x = 5.
lehdj.k esa ;g eku j[kus ij
29. w = 2J 2.552K kgmol1  1.8 g  1000 gkg1
M2=
2 0.88K  90 g
U = n Cv dT = (use  = 7/5)
 1 –1
= 58 g mol .
2 vr% foys; dk eksyj nzO;eku]
 Q = U + W = + 2 = 7 J. M2 = 58 g mol–1.
 1
30.
36. In the depression of freezing point
experiment
A. Vapour pressure of the solution is less
1 O
than that of pure solvent
B. Only solvent molecule get solidify.
40 cm 40 cm 40 cm
37. (A) Van’t Hoff factor (i)
 Normal molar mass 
  .
1 1 2  Ab normal molarmass
 
V 120 80 (B) Kf
1 1 1 3 2 Cryoscopic constant.
  = (C) Solutions with same osmotic pressure
V 120 40  3 120
V = –60 cm Isotonic solution.
(D) Azeotropes
Solutions with same composition of
--------------------------------------------------------------
vapour above it.
PART-II: CHEMISTRY 38. Urea solution is ideal solution for which
;wfj;k foy;u ,d vkn'kZ foy;u gS ftlds fy,
31. Weak acid has strong conjugate base. %
nqcZy vEy] izcy la;qXeh {kkj j[krk gSA Po  Ps W2 / M2
=
Po W 
32. Tf = 0.2 × 1.2 × 1.86 = 0.4464 ~ 0.45 (W1 / M1 )   2 
therefore freezing point = – 0.45ºC  M2 
gy. Tf = 0.2 × 1.2 × 1.86 = 0.4464 ~ 0.45 P 25
= =
vr% fgekad = – 0.45ºC Po 100
25 W2 / 60
33. Hg2I2(s) Hg22+ (aq) + 2I– (aq) = =
100 100 W2
Ksp = 4s 3 
18 60
 4 × 10–24 = 4s3 on solving (gy djus ij)
 –8
s = 10 M W 2 =111.11 gm.

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 P  Ps loss in wt. of solvent 42. Buffer will be due to weak acid + conjugate
39. = base.
Ps loss in wt. of solution
cQj foy;u nqcZy vEy rFkk mlds la;qXeh {kkj
foyk;d ds Hkkj esa deh dk feJ.k gksrk gSA
foy;u ds Hkkj esa deh
P  Ps 0.05 5 18 43. Fact
= = 
Ps 2.50 M 90
M = 50 gmole–1. 44. – COOH is more acidic than – OH and – M
of – C  C – group is more than – M of
1 1 phenyl group.
40. pH = 7 + pKa – pKb gy. – COOH, – OH dh rqyuk esa vf/kd vEyh; gS
2 2
4.8 4.78 rFkk – C  C – lewg dk – M, Qsfuy lewg ds –
=7+ – = 7.01 M dh rqyuk esa vf/kd gSA
2 2

41. CH3COOH + H2O 45. (2) 10

H3O+ + CH3COO–
At t = 0 0.1 0 0 46. is strongest acid due to –I of –OH
At t = teq. 0.1–x x x
[H3O ][CH3COO– ] group. It's conjugate base stabilise by
Ka = = 1.8 × 10–5
[CH3COOH] intramolecular H-bonding
Before treatment with NaOH:
NaOH ds lkFk mipkfjr djus ds i'pkr~% conjugate base
[H3O+] = [CH3COO–] = x gy. –OH ds –I ds dkj.k izcyre vEy gSA
x2
thus (bl izdkj) 1.8 × 10–5 = bldk la;qXeh {kkj vr% vkf.od H-caèku }kjk
0 .1
x2 = 1.8 × 10–6
LFkkbZ gks tkrk gSA la;qXeh {kkj
x = 1.35 × 10–3
[H3O+] = 1.35 × 10–3
pH = –log (1.35 × 10–3) 47. Sulphonic acid is stronger acid than
= 3 – log(1.35) carboxylic acid.
= 3 – 0.13 –m and –I group increases acidic strength
= 2.87 so order is as follows.
After treatment with NaOH : half of the acid gy. lYQksfud vEy] dkcksZfDlfyd vEy dh rqyuk esa
is neutralized and half remains both izcyre vEy gSA
solution are now in 75.0 ml of solution and
the solution becomes buffer solution. –m o –I lewg vEyh; lkeF;Z c<+krk gS blfy,
NaOH ds lkFk mipkfjr djus ds i'pkr~ vEy Øe fuEu gksxk &
dk vk/kk Hkkx mnklhuhd`r gks tkrk gS rFkk 'ks"k COOH
vk/kk Hkkx foy;u ds 75.0 ml esa mifLFkr gksrk
gS vkSj foy;u] cQj foy;u cu tkrk gSA > >
CH3COOH+NaOH
CH3COONa+H2O
50×0.1 25×0.1 – – SO3H
5–2.5 – 2.5 –
2.5 2.5
= 0.033 = 0.033
75 75 >
 s alt   yo.k 
pH = pKa + log    
 acid   vEy 
 0.033 
= –log(1.8 × 10–5) + log  
 0.033 
= 5 – 0.26
= 4.74
Change in pH = 4.74 – 2.87 = 1.87
pH esa ifjorZu = 4.74 – 2.87 = 1.87

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 H (0.1–) (0.2–2) 2
 Tƒ = i × kƒ × m
N
0.8 = 1.8  0.1    0.2  2  0.2  0.2 
N
48.  1 
N
0.8 = 1.8[0.7 – 3]
has Guanidine like structure.
1.8  0.7  0.8
H  = = 0.085
1.8  3
N N [Pb+2] = 0.1 – 0.085 = 0.015
[Cl–] = 0.2 – 0.085 × 2 = 0.03
N PbCl2 Pb+2 + 2Cl–
xqokfuMhu tSlh lajpuk j[krk gSA Ksp = [Pb+2] [Cl–]2
Ksp = 13.5 × 10–6
49. (4) R is more stable than Q.
(4) R, Q ls vf/kd LFkk;h gSA 1
55. H2O(g) H2(g) + O2(g)
2
50. (1) Will give intramolecule H-bonding in 1–  /2
1
  2
enol form while other will not . . 
Kp = 2 = 2 × 10–3
1– 
3
(1) ds buksy :i esa vU; dh vis{kk
=  2 = 2 × 10–3
vUr% vkf.od H-cU/k ik;k tkrk gSA 2 (1 –  )
3
=   2 = 2 2 × 10–3 ( << 1)
51. Tb = kbm 3
 2  1000   2 = 8 × 10–3
(373.52 – 373) = 0.52 ×  
 M  20  ()3 = (2)3 × 10–6
2  1000   = 2 × 10–2
M= = 100 g/mol % = 2 × 10–2 × 100 = 2
20
Molecular mass of solute = 100 gm/mol. –
56. HCl  H+ + Cl
Milli moles 0.01×600 6
52. Ca(Lac)2  Ca2+ + 2 Lac– –2
5 × 10–3 5 × 10 –3 2 × 5 × 10–3 H2SO4  2H+ + SO4
= 10–2 M Milli moles 0.01×400 2×4=8
Calcium lactate is a weak acid and strong 8  6
[H+] = = 14 × 10–3
base salt so 1000
1 1 pH = –log(14 × 10–3)
pH = 7 + pKa + log C
2 2 = 3 – log14
1 1 = 3 – log(2 × 7)
=7+ ×5+ log 10–2 = 3 – log2 – log7
2 2 = 3 – 0.30 – 0.84
= 7 + 2.5 – 1
= 1.86 = 186 × 10–2
= 6 + 2.5 = 8.5 = 85 × 10–1
57. Tƒ = kƒ × m
53.   iC
A, B, D and E 5  1000
(Tƒ)A = kƒ × ;
MA  95
54. Pb(NO3)2  Pb2+ + 2NO3– 5  1000
Tb = ikbm (Tƒ)B = kƒ ×
MB  95
(100.15 – 100) = 3 × 0.5 × m
0.15 = 1.5 × m ( Tƒ )A M  3
=  B = = 3.
0.15 ( Tƒ )B  MA  1
m= = 0.1
1.5
No. of moles of Pb+2 = 0.1 58. 0005 (1, 2, 3, 6, 8)
NaCl  Na+ + Cl–
(0.2) (0.2) (0.2) 59. 4 (i, iii, v, vii)
Pb2+ + 2Cl–  PbCl2
(0.1) (0.2)

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60. –OH and –OCOCH3 show +M, –CH3 shows  n > 4 as n  N and vkSj n > 2
+effect so increases electron density. n5
Rest of the groups show electron
withdrawing effects so decreases electron 67. If x  1 then
density.     
x8  x5  x 4  x3  x2  x  1  0 
gy. –OH ,oa –OCOCH3 lewg +M izHkko n'kkZrk gS] If 0 x  1 then
–CH3 lewg +izHkko n'kkZrk gS blfy, bysDVªkWu    
x 8  x 4  x 5  x 2  x 3  1  x   0
?kuRo c<+krs gSA If x < 0 then
vU; lHkh lewg bysDVªkWu vkd"khZ lewg gS blfy, x8  x5  x 4  x3  x 2  x  1  0
bysDVªkWu ?kuRo de djrs gSA Domain = R

-------------------------------------------------------------- 68. For odd function, f(x) + f(–x) = 0

fo"ke Qyu ds fy, f(x) + f(–x) = 0
PART-III: MATHEMATICS  x 2  1  x 2  1
   0
     
61.  2   1 0  x 2  1
  0
2   1 0   
 2012
  2012

 
 2010   2010  If ;fn x  [–2, 2], then rc (x2 + 1)  [1, 5]
a 2012  a 2010      x 2  1
 If ;fn   (5, ), then rc  0
a 2011  2011   2011   
 
 2012   2012   2010   2010
 2
 2011   2011 69.


 
 2010  2 1   2010  2 1   1 ans –1

 2011   2011

62. Refer to answer key

Clearly, f(–1) > 0, f(2) < 0
63. Refer to answer key Now f(0) = – 4 < 0
 f(–1) = 1 – a – 4 > 0
and f(2) = 4 + 2a – 4 < 0
 x log 16
x
64. 2
 a < – 3 and a < 0
Taking log with base 2 on both sides  a  (–, –3)
nksuks rjQ vk/kkj 2 ij log ysus ij
log2 x2  4 2
 (log2x - 2) (log2x + 2) > 0 gy-
log2 x  ,  2   2,  –1

 1
 x  0,   4, 
  4
 
Li"Vr;k f(–1) > 0, f(2) < 0
65. x = 264 y = 2–64 vc f(0) = – 4 < 0
log10x = 64 log102 log10y= – 64 log102  f(–1) = 1 – a – 4 > 0
= 64 × 0.3 = – 64 × 0.3 vkSj f(2) = 4 + 2a – 4 < 0
log10x = 19.2 log10y = – 19.2
 a < – 3 vkSj a < 0
m = 19 + 1 log10y = 20.8  a  (–, –3)
m = 20 n = 19
 (20, 19)  5x  x2 
70. Let ekuk f1  log 1   and vkSj
4  4 
66. (n – 2)x2 + 8x + n + 4 > 0,  x  R
 64 – 4(n – 2)(n + 4) < 0 and vkSj n–2 > 0 f2 10 Cx

 n2 + 2n – 24 > 0 and vkSj n > 2

 (n + 6)(n – 4) > 0 and vkSj n > 2
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 Clearly, f1 is defined for (1) f(x) = x  a  1  f(–x) = – x  ax – 1 
x
73. 
 5x  x 2   a  1  a  1
–x
x
5x  x 2
log 1   0 and 0
 4  4  ax – 1 
4   f(–x) = x  x  = f(x),
Li"Vr;k% f1 ds ifjHkkf"kr gksus ds fy,  a  1
Even function
 5x  x 2  5x  x 2
log 1    0 vkSj 0 (2) f(x) = log (x + x2  1 )
 4 4
4 
f(–x) = log (–x + x2  1 )
 5x  x 2  f(x) + f(– x) = log
0 1
 4  (x  x 2  1)(–x  x 2  1)
   
5x  x 2 5x  x 2 = log [(x2 + 1) – x2]
  0 and vkSj 1
4 4 = 0 Hence odd function
(3) f(x) = sin x + cos x
 x  x  5   0 and vkSj x  5x  4  0
2
f(– x) = – sin x + cos x  f(x) or
 x   0,5  and vkSj x   ,1   4,   – f(x)
 f1 is defined for Neither even nor odd.
x   0,1   4,5   Df1 (say) (4) f(x) = (x2 – 1) |x|
f(–x) = f(x) even function.
 f1 ifjHkkf"kr gksxk tc  ax  1 
x   0,1   4,5   Df1 (ekuk) gy- (1) f(x) = x  x 
 a  1
f2 is defined for
 ax – 1 
x  {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}  Df2  say   f(–x) = – x  – x 
 a  1
f2 ifjHkkf"kr gksxk tc
 ax – 1 
x  {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}  Df2 (eku  f(–x) = x  x  = f(x) le Qyu
 a  1
71. Domain izkUr (i) 22x – 1 > 0  22x > 1 (2) f(x) = log (x + x2  1 )
 x>0 ........(1) f(–x) = log (–x + x2  1 )
(ii) 2x + 1 > 0  x  R ........(2) f(x) + f(– x) = log
(1)  (2) x  (0, ) (x  x 2  1)(–x  x 2  1)
log (22x –1) log (2 x 1)
 
 1 3  1 3 = log [(x2 + 1) – x2]
2  
  2 =0 vr% fo"ke Qyu gSA
 log3(22x – 1) < log3(2x + 1) (3) f(x) = sin x + cos x
 22x – 1 < 2x + 1 f(– x) = – sin x + cos x  f(x) or
 (2 ) – (2x) – 2 < 0
x 2
– f(x)
 (2x + 1) (2x – 2) < 0 uk rks le uk gh fo"ke
 2x – 2 < 0 (4) f(x) = (x2 – 1) |x|
 2x < 2  x < 1 ...........(3) f(–x) = f(x) le Qyu
(3)  domain izkUr x  (0, 1)
74. For every a  Z ds fy,
72. Graph of y = | x  3 | 2  is as shown a  2 a  aRa
0

For k (0, 2), the equation has 4 solution  R is reflexive, R LorqY; gSA
Also rFkk aRb  a  2k b (k  Z)
 b  2k a (k  Z)
 bRa
 R is symmetric R lefer gSA
Furhter aRb and bRc  a  2 .b and k

 b  2k ' ,c (k,k '  Z)

iqu% aRb vkSj bRc  a  2k.b rFkk
 b  2k ' ,c (k,k '  Z)
 a  2 (2 c)  2k k '.c
k k'

( k  k'  Z)
 aRc
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75. f(–x) = f(x), g(–x) = – g(x) 80. D = a  c 2  4b 2  4b(a  c )  a  c  2b2  0
 1  a + c = 2b
 x2f(x) – 2f   = g(x)
x
 –1  81. f'(x) = a + 5cosx  0  a  5
and vkSj x2f(–x) – 2f   = g(–x)
 x 
82. Number of elements in A = 3, {2, 4, 6}
 1 number of elements in B = 3, {2, 3, 5}
  f(x) – 2f   = – g(x)
x2
x number of relations from A to B is 29.
 1 gy- A esa vo;oksa dh l[a;k = 3, {2, 4, 6}
  x2f(x) – 2f   = 0
x B esa vo;oksa dh l[a;k = 3, {2, 3, 5}
1 1  1 dq y lEcU/kks a dh la [ ;k = 29.
repalce x with ,we get 2 f   – 2f(x) = 0
x x x
83. 2 sin2 x  sin 1  sinx  12 sin 1  0
ls ?kVkus ij, 12 f   – 2f(x) = 0
1 1
x dks 1
x x x sinx = 1 on sinx  
 – 3x f(x) = 0  f(x) = 0  f(10) = 0
2 2
( x  0)   5     7 11    3  
x   ,  ,  , 
 6 6   6 6   2 2 
76. (x – a)(x – 10) = – 1 then a + b+ c + d + e + f = –5 – 1 + 7 + 11
x – a = 1, x – 10 = – 1 3 1
or ;k x – a = – 1, x – 10 = 1  + = 11
2 2
 a = 8, 12
84. h(x) = x3 – 7x5 h (–1) = –1 + 7 = 6
77. 2x2 + 3x + 4 = 0 has imaginary roots. Thus
the given equations have identical roots. 85. all onto function from A to B are many-one
a b c function
 = = = k(say)
2 3 4  Number of many- one onto function
 a + b + c = 9 k. for least value take k = 1 =35 – 3C1. 25 + 3C2 = 243 – 66 + 3 = 180
gy- 2x2 + 3x + 4 = 0 ds dkYifud ewy gS vr% nh 
xbZ lehdj.k ds loZle ewy gSA 86. f(x) is defined f(x) ifjHkkf"kr gSA
a b c if ;fn 234 + 75[x]2 – [x]4 > 0
 = = = k(say)
2 3 4  [x]4 – 75[x]2 – 234 < 0
 a + b + c = 9 k.  ([x]2 – 78) ([x]2 + 3) < 0
k = 1 ds fy, U;wure eku  –3 < [x]2 < 78  0  |[x]|  8
 –8  [x]  8
2  –8  x < 9
 3  19
78. P(x) = 4x2 + 6x + 7 = 4  x   +
 4 4 87. Let M denote the set of students who have
 3
2 taken mathematics, B be the set of
Q(y) = 4y2 – 12y + 29 = 4  y –  + 20 students who have taken biology. We are
 2
given that
  3  19 
2
n(M) = 12, n(M – B) = 8, n(M  B) = 25
 P(x) . Q(y) =  4 x    
 

4 4 

Now n(M  B) = n(M) + n(B – M)
  2 
So 25 = 12 + n(B – M)
3
 4  y –   20   95 Therefore n(B – M) = 13 = y
  2 
  Thus, the number of students who have
but it is given P(x) . Q(y) = 95 taken biology but not mathematics is 13.
ijUrq ;g fn;k x;k gS P(x) . Q(y) = 95 Also n(M  B) = n(M – B) + n(M  B) +
19 n(B – M)
 P(x) = ; Q(y) = 20 So 25 = 8 + n(M  B) + 13
4
This gives n(M  B) = 4 = x
3 3
x=– ,y= Hence, the number of students who have
4 2 taken both mathematics and biology is 4.
 4(y – x) = 9. y–x=9
gy- ekuk M fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds leqPp; dks O;Dr djrk gS
79. Refer to answer key
ftUgksaus xf.kr yh gSA B mu fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk
leqPp; gS ftUgksaus tho foKku yh gSA ;gka
n(M) = 12, n(M – B) = 8, n(M  B) = 25
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 vc n(M  B) = n(M) + n(B – M) 3x 2  mx  n
90. y=
blfy, So 25 = 12 + n(B – M) x2  1
vr% n(B – M) = 13 = y x2(y– 3) – mx + (y + n) = 0
tho foKku ysus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k 13 gS x R, D  0
ftuds ikl xf.kr ugha gS m2 – 4(y – 3)(y + n)  0
Also n(M  B) = n(M – B) + n(M  B) +
m2 – 4(y2 + ny – 3y – 3n)  0
n(B – M)
vr% 25 = 8 + n(M  B) + 13 4y2 – 4y(–n + 3) – 12n – m2  0 ......(1)
This gives vr% n(M  B) = 4 = x
Hence, the number of students who have (y + 4)(y – 3)  0
taken both mathematics and biology is 4. comparing (1) & (2) , (1) & (2) dh rqyuk ls
vr% nksuksa xf.kr rFkk tho foKku ysus okys m = 0, n = 4 |m – n| = 4
fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k 4 gSA
y–x=9 ---- TEXT SOLUTIONS (TS) END ----

88. f(x) = log 5  2(sinx  cos x)  3 

we know that
– 2  sin x – cos x  2, xR
[since – a  b  a sin x + b cos x 
2 2

a2  b2 ]
 – 2  2 (sin x – cos x)  2
 1  2 (sin x – cos x) + 3  5
 0  log 5 ( 2 (sin x – cos x) + 3)  2
Hence range is [0, 2]
gy- f(x) = log 5  2(sinx  cos x)  3 
p¡wfd ge tkurs gS fd
– 2  sin x – cos x  2 , xR
[ – a  b  a sin x + b cos x 
2 2

a2  b2 ]
 –2 2 (sin x – cos x)  2
 1 2 (sin x – cos x) + 3  5
0  log 5
( 2 (sin x – cos x) + 3)  2
vr% ifjlj = [0, 2]

89. f  x   6x 2  18x  12
 6  x  1 x  2
___________
 1 7 
x  2  x 1  4  x   , 
 2 2
__________
  1   7    1 51
Range ifjlj =  f   ,f      , 
  2   2   2 2 
 26

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