Infiman Lq1 Merged 1
Infiman Lq1 Merged 1
Infiman Lq1 Merged 1
Quiz 1
Due Oct 13 at 8:30pm Points 100.2 Questions 32
Available Oct 13 at 5:55pm - Oct 13 at 8:30pm 2 hours and 35 minutes
Time Limit 150 Minutes
Instructions
1. The exam is designed to show only one question at a time. Once an item is answered, there is no
going back or revisiting the question item. You cannot also move forward to the succeeding questions
unless you have answered or want to skip the question on hand.
4. Look out for further instructions that are question specific. If there are, these are elaborated usually
towards the end of the question.
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 146 minutes 88.9 out of 100.2
Your company had the following balance sheet and income statement
information for 2002:
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Balance Sheet:
Cash $ 20
A/R 1,000
Inventories 5,000
Income Statement:
Sales $10,000
EBIT $ 800
EBT $ 400
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The industry average inventory turnover is 5. You think you can change
your inventory control system so as to cause your turnover to equal the
industry average, and this change is expected to have no effect on either
sales or cost of goods sold. The cash generated from reducing inventories
will be used to buy tax-exempt securities that have a 7 percent rate of
return. What will your profit margin be after the change in inventories is
reflected in the income statement?
4.6%
2.1%
2.4%
5.3%
6.0%
Last year, Owen Technologies reported negative net cash flow and
negative free cash flow. However, its cash on the balance sheet
increased. Which of the following could explain these changes in its cash
position?
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Incorrect
Question 3 0 / 2.5 pts
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
If Sinotronics’ could reduce its DSO from 41.25 days to 30.4 days while
holding other things constant, this would generate cash. The company
plans to use this cash to buy back common stocks (at book value) thus
reducing common equity. What would be the effect of the buyback of the
common equity on the company's ratios?
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
ROE would increase while ROA and Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would increase while Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would decrease while Financial Leverage would increase
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Palmer Products had positive net income in 2002, but it was less than its
net income in 2001.
Palmer Products' cash on the balance sheet at the end of 2002 must be
lower than the cash it had on its balance sheet at the end of 2001.
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Assuming all sales to be credit, which company
collects faster from its customers?
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Company X because its collection period (or DSO) is higher than Company
Y
You observe that a firm's profit margin is below the industry average, while
its return on equity and debt ratio exceed the industry average. What can
you conclude?
Both return on asset and total asset turnover are above industry average
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are less liquid than those of Filtronic's
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are more liquid than those of Filtronic's
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Interest Expense 40 80
Company Y because its debt ratios are all lower than Company X
yield of 8.4 percent. What is the yield on a 7-year corporate bond that has
the same default risk and liquidity premiums as the 5-year corporate
bond? Use four decimal places for your computation and answer.
8.94
Lancaster Co. and York Co. both have the same return on assets (ROA).
However, Lancaster has a higher net profit margin and a lower equity
multiplier than York. The ff statements were made:
Statement 2 is correct
Statement 1 is correct
Statement 3 is correct
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Money markets are markets for long-term debt and common stocks.
Incorrect
Question 13 0 / 2.5 pts
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Which company is using the owner’s money more
profitably and why?
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
416
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
8.6872
Solo Company has been depreciating its fixed assets over 15 years. It is
now clear that these assets will only last a total of 10 years. Solo's
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The company's earnings per share would decrease and its cash position
would increase
The only impact is the company's earnings per share would decrease
The only impact would be that the company's cash position would
increase.
3.18
2.06
1.52
2.25
1.83
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Incorrect
Question 19 0 / 2.5 pts
The yield on a 5-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 4-
year Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year Treasury bond cannot exceed the yield on a 5-year
Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 2-
year corporate bond.
The yield of a 10 year treasury security will just be the same as that of a 10
year corporate bond.
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Incorrect
Question 21 0 / 3.6 pts
profit margin =0.10; and retention ratio = 55%. Sales last year
were $100M. Suppose 40% of the company’s present asset holdings is
fixed asset while the remainder are all current assets which increase
proportionately with sales. If the company is not yet operating at full
capacity and an additional 15% of sales increase next year can be ably
absorbed by the slack capacity, what is projected total asset amount next
year? Express your answer in millions and use four decimal places in your
computation and answer.
6.4
Sales last year were $100M. Suppose financial consultants report (1) that
the inventory turnover ratio: Sales/Inventory = 3X versus an industry
average of 4X and (2) inventories can be reduced and thus raise its
turnover to 4 without affecting sales, profit margin or other asset turnover
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
ratios. If company succeeds to improve its turnover next year, what is the
new asset to sales proportion? Use four decimal places in your
computation and answer.
1.5167
Sales last year were $100M. Suppose financial consultants report (1) that
the inventory turnover ratio: Sales/Inventory = 3X versus an industry
average of 4X and (2) inventories can be reduced and thus raise its
turnover to 4 without affecting sales, profit margin or other asset turnover
ratios. If company succeeds to improve its turnover next year what
additional external funds would the company require next year to fund its
20% sales growth? Express your answer in millions. Use two decimal
places in your computation and answer.
7.4
profit margin =0.10; and retention ratio = 55%. Sales last year
were $100M. Suppose 40% of the company’s present asset holdings is
fixed asset while the remainder are all current assets which increase
proportionately with sales. If the company is not yet operating at full
capacity and an additional 15% of sales increase next year can be ably
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6.4
Incorrect
Question 25 0 / 3.6 pts
Sales last year were $100M. Assuming that these ratios remain constant:
266.6667
Sales last year were $100M. Assuming that these ratios remain constant:
Use the AFN equation to determine the maximum growth rate (sustainable
growth rate) it can achieve without having to employ non-spontaneous
external funds. Use three decimal places for your computation and
answer
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
0.048
Sales last year were $100M. Suppose financial consultants report (1) that
the inventory turnover ratio: Sales/Inventory = 3X versus an industry
average of 4X and (2) inventories can be reduced and thus raise its
turnover to 4 without affecting sales, profit margin or other asset turnover
ratios. What is the projected level of inventory if company succeeds to
improve its turnover next year? Express your answer in millions
25
Question 28 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
How much total acquisitions of fixed assets were made during 2022?
85,000
Question 29 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
How much are the non-cash expenses added back to net income as part
of operating activities?
40,000
Question 30 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
50,000
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Question 31 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
How much is the net cash provided (+) or used (-) by operating activities?
Indicate whether the answer is positive or negative.
215,000
Question 32 5 / 5 pts
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
How much is the net cash provided (+) or used (-) by financing activities?
Indicate whether the answer is positive or negative
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Quiz 1
Due Mar 3 at 8:30pm Points 100.04 Questions 33
Available Mar 3 at 5:50pm - Mar 3 at 8:30pm 2 hours and 40 minutes
Time Limit 135 Minutes Allowed Attempts 2
Instructions
1. The exam is designed to show only one question at a time. Once an item is answered, there is no
going back or revisiting the question item. You cannot also move forward to the succeeding questions
unless you have answered or want to skip the question on hand.
4. Look out for further instructions that are question specific. If there are, these are elaborated usually
towards the end of the question.
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
KEPT Attempt 2 124 minutes 79.39 out of 100.04
Course Chat
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
3.18
2.06
1.52
2.25
1.83
Send
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
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ROE 12.5%
If Sinotronics’ could reduce its DSO from 41.25 days to 30.4 days while
holding other things constant, this would generate cash. The company
plans to use this cash to buy back common stocks (at book value) thus
reducing common equity. What would be the effect of the buyback of the
common equity on the company's ratios?
ROE would increase while ROA and Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would increase while Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would decrease while Financial Leverage would increase
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Which company is using the owner’s money more
profitably and why?
Your company had the following balance sheet and income statement
information for 2002:
Balance Sheet:
Cash $ 20
A/R 1,000
Inventories 5,000
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Income Statement:
Sales $10,000
EBIT $ 800
EBT $ 400
The industry average inventory turnover is 5. You think you can change
your inventory control system so as to cause your turnover to equal the
industry average, and this change is expected to have no effect on either
sales or cost of goods sold. The cash generated from reducing inventories
will be used to buy tax-exempt securities that have a 7 percent rate of
return. What will your profit margin be after the change in inventories is
reflected in the income statement?
4.6%
2.1%
2.4%
5.3%
6.0%
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are less liquid than those of Filtronic's
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are more liquid than those of Filtronic's
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Assuming all sales to be credit, which company
collects faster from its customers?
Company X because its collection period (or DSO) is higher than Company
Y
0.0894
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Palmer Products had positive net income in 2002, but it was less than its
net income in 2001.
Palmer Products' cash on the balance sheet at the end of 2002 must be
lower than the cash it had on its balance sheet at the end of 2001.
Solo Company has been depreciating its fixed assets over 15 years. It is
now clear that these assets will only last a total of 10 years. Solo's
accountants have encouraged the firm to revise its annual depreciation to
reflect this new information. Which of the following would occur as a result
of this change?
The company's earnings per share would decrease and its cash position
would increase
The only impact is the company's earnings per share would decrease
The only impact would be that the company's cash position would
increase.
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
You observe that a firm's profit margin is below the industry average, while
its return on equity and debt ratio exceed the industry average. What can
you conclude?
Both return on asset and total asset turnover are above industry average
The yield on a 5-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 4-
year Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year Treasury bond cannot exceed the yield on a 5-year
Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 2-
year corporate bond.
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The yield of a 10 year treasury security will just be the same as that of a 10
year corporate bond.
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
416
Money markets are markets for long-term debt and common stocks.
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Interest Expense 40 80
Company Y because its debt ratios are all lower than Company X
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Lancaster Co. and York Co. both have the same return on assets (ROA).
However, Lancaster has a higher net profit margin and a lower equity
multiplier than York. The ff statements were made:
Statement 2 is correct
Statement 1 is correct
Statement 3 is correct
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4/17/23, 7:53 PM Quiz 1 : [1222_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
0.0869
Last year, Owen Technologies reported negative net cash flow and
negative free cash flow. However, its cash on the balance sheet
increased. Which of the following could explain these changes in its cash
position?
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Incorrect
Question 21 0 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1
Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
Current Assets:
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Current Liabilities:
Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
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^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@
Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
How much did fixed asset (excluding land) change from 2000 to 2001?
(attach '-' sign to your answer if you believe fixed asset holding of the
company decreased).
-600,000
Question 22 5 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
Current Assets:
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Current Liabilities:
Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
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^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@
Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
-90,000
Question 23 5 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
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Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1
Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
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Assets
Current Assets:
Current Liabilities:
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Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@
Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
-590,000
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Question 24 5 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
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*Includes Depreciation
1
Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
Current Assets:
Current Liabilities:
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Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@
Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
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700,000
Question 25 5 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1
Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
Current Assets:
Current Liabilities:
Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
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^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@
Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
140,000
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
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Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
Industry current ratio is 1.5 while debt ratio is 60%. If SLC wants to be at
par with industry, how should it adjust its financing strategy, this time using
all external and interest-bearing financing (N/P, LTD, C/S)? What is the
new Common Stock amount?
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The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
0.6
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
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Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
Industry current ratio is 1.5 while debt ratio is 60%. If SLC wants to be at
par with industry, how should it adjust its financing strategy, this time using
all external and interest-bearing financing (N/P, LTD, C/S)? What is the
new Long Term debt amount?
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The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
1.25
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
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Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
2.5
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The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
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Total 5.5
Industry current ratio is 1.5 while debt ratio is 60%. If SLC wants to be at
par with industry, how should it adjust its financing strategy, this time using
all external and interest-bearing financing (N/P, LTD, C/S)? What is the
new Notes Payable amount?
1.26
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
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Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
Make a projected balance sheet for the coming year. Use notes payable
account as the balancing item. What is the new notes payable balance or
amount?
1.26
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The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
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Total 5.5
1.5
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Quiz 1
Due Jun 9 at 8:30pm Points 100.04 Questions 33
Available Jun 9 at 5:50pm - Jun 9 at 8:30pm 2 hours and 40 minutes
Time Limit 135 Minutes
Instructions
1. The exam is designed to show only one question at a time. Once an item is answered, there is no
going back or revisiting the question item. You cannot also move forward to the succeeding questions
unless you have answered or want to skip the question on hand.
3. Look out for further instructions that are question specific. If there are, these are elaborated usually
towards the end of the question.
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 104 minutes 76.89 out of 100.04
Your company had the following balance sheet and income statement
information for 2002:
Balance Sheet:
Course Chat
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Cash $ 20
A/R 1,000
Inventories 5,000
Income Statement:
Send
Sales $10,000
EBIT $ 800
EBT $ 400
The industry average inventory turnover is 5. You think you can change
your inventory control system so as to cause your turnover to equal the
industry average, and this change is expected to have no effect on either
sales or cost of goods sold. The cash generated from reducing inventories
will be used to buy tax-exempt securities that have a 7 percent rate of
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return. What will your profit margin be after the change in inventories is
reflected in the income statement?
4.6%
2.1%
2.4%
5.3%
6.0%
Last year, Owen Technologies reported negative net cash flow and
negative free cash flow. However, its cash on the balance sheet
increased. Which of the following could explain these changes in its cash
position?
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Incorrect
Question 3 0 / 2.5 pts
You observe that a firm's profit margin is below the industry average, while
its return on equity and debt ratio exceed the industry average. What can
you conclude?
Both return on asset and total asset turnover are above industry average
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
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ROE 12.5%
If Sinotronics’ could reduce its DSO from 41.25 days to 30.4 days while
holding other things constant, this would generate cash. The company
plans to use this cash to buy back common stocks (at book value) thus
reducing common equity. What would be the effect of the buyback of the
common equity on the company's ratios?
ROE would increase while ROA and Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would increase while Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would decrease while Financial Leverage would increase
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Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are less liquid than those of Filtronic's
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are more liquid than those of Filtronic's
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Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
416
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
0.0869
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The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Assuming all sales to be credit, which company
collects faster from its customers?
Company X because its collection period (or DSO) is higher than Company
Y
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Palmer Products had positive net income in 2002, but it was less than its
net income in 2001.
Palmer Products' cash on the balance sheet at the end of 2002 must be
lower than the cash it had on its balance sheet at the end of 2001.
Lancaster Co. and York Co. both have the same return on assets (ROA).
However, Lancaster has a higher net profit margin and a lower equity
multiplier than York. The ff statements were made:
Statement 2 is correct
Statement 1 is correct
Statement 3 is correct
0.0894
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
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Company X Company Y
Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Which company is using the owner’s money more
profitably and why?
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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Interest Expense 40 80
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Company Y because its debt ratios are all lower than Company X
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Solo Company has been depreciating its fixed assets over 15 years. It is
now clear that these assets will only last a total of 10 years. Solo's
accountants have encouraged the firm to revise its annual depreciation to
reflect this new information. Which of the following would occur as a result
of this change?
The company's earnings per share would decrease and its cash position
would increase
The only impact is the company's earnings per share would decrease
The only impact would be that the company's cash position would
increase.
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3.18
2.06
1.52
2.25
1.83
Money markets are markets for long-term debt and common stocks.
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The yield on a 5-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 4-
year Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year Treasury bond cannot exceed the yield on a 5-year
Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 2-
year corporate bond.
The yield of a 10 year treasury security will just be the same as that of a 10
year corporate bond.
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Question 21 5 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
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*Includes Depreciation
1Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
Current Assets:
Current Liabilities:
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Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
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-590,000
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1
Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
Current Assets:
Current Liabilities:
Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
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^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@
Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
600,000
Question 23 5 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
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Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1
Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
Current Assets:
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Current Liabilities:
Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
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^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
140,000
Question 24 5 / 5 pts
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
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Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
Assets
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Current Assets:
Current Liabilities:
Long-Term Liabilities:
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Stockholders’ Equity:
^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@
Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
How much did fixed asset (excluding land) change from 2000 to 2001?
(attach '-' sign to your answer if you believe fixed asset holding of the
company decreased).
800,000
Question 25 5 / 5 pts
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6/9/23, 7:42 PM Quiz 1 : [1223_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
JETER CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales1 $3,300,000
Taxes (140,000)
*Includes Depreciation
1
Inclusive of the sale of land owned by the company
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Assets
Current Assets:
Current Liabilities:
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Long-Term Liabilities:
Stockholders’ Equity:
^ Also, a small plot of land worth $200,000 was sold for $300,000 during
2001.
@Payments amounting to $350,000 were made to the company’s
suppliers during
2001.
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-90,000
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
640,000
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6/9/23, 7:42 PM Quiz 1 : [1223_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
Industry current ratio is 1.5 while debt ratio is 60%. If SLC wants to be at
par with industry, how should it adjust its financing strategy, this time using
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all external and interest-bearing financing (N/P, LTD, C/S)? What is the
new Notes Payable amount?
2,133,333.33
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
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Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
1,272,500
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The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
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1,272,500
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
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Total 5.5
Make a projected balance sheet for the coming year. Use notes payable
account as the balancing item. What is the new notes payable balance or
amount?
266,666.67
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6/9/23, 7:42 PM Quiz 1 : [1223_INFIMAN_ER1] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
Industry current ratio is 1.5 while debt ratio is 60%. If SLC wants to be at
par with industry, how should it adjust its financing strategy, this time using
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all external and interest-bearing financing (N/P, LTD, C/S)? What is the
new Long Term debt amount?
266,666.67
The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
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Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
Industry current ratio is 1.5 while debt ratio is 60%. If SLC wants to be at
par with industry, how should it adjust its financing strategy, this time using
all external and interest-bearing financing (N/P, LTD, C/S)? What is the
new Common Stock amount?
1,327,500
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The firm’s net profit were 7% of current year’s sales but are expected to
rise to 8% of next year’s sales. To help support its anticipated growth in
asset needs next year, the firm decided to slash cash dividends by half. In
years past a USD 1.25 per share dividend has been paid annually. Tax
rate stands at 20%.
Total 5.5
Notes Payable -
Total 5.5
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1,827,500
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Quiz 1
Due Oct 13 at 8:30pm Points 100.2 Questions 32
Available Oct 13 at 5:55pm - Oct 13 at 8:30pm 2 hours and 35 minutes
Time Limit 150 Minutes
Instructions
1. The exam is designed to show only one question at a time. Once an item is answered, there is no
going back or revisiting the question item. You cannot also move forward to the succeeding questions
unless you have answered or want to skip the question on hand.
4. Look out for further instructions that are question specific. If there are, these are elaborated usually
towards the end of the question.
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 146 minutes 88.9 out of 100.2
Your company had the following balance sheet and income statement
information for 2002:
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Balance Sheet:
Cash $ 20
A/R 1,000
Inventories 5,000
Income Statement:
Sales $10,000
EBIT $ 800
EBT $ 400
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The industry average inventory turnover is 5. You think you can change
your inventory control system so as to cause your turnover to equal the
industry average, and this change is expected to have no effect on either
sales or cost of goods sold. The cash generated from reducing inventories
will be used to buy tax-exempt securities that have a 7 percent rate of
return. What will your profit margin be after the change in inventories is
reflected in the income statement?
4.6%
2.1%
2.4%
5.3%
6.0%
Last year, Owen Technologies reported negative net cash flow and
negative free cash flow. However, its cash on the balance sheet
increased. Which of the following could explain these changes in its cash
position?
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Incorrect
Question 3 0 / 2.5 pts
Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
If Sinotronics’ could reduce its DSO from 41.25 days to 30.4 days while
holding other things constant, this would generate cash. The company
plans to use this cash to buy back common stocks (at book value) thus
reducing common equity. What would be the effect of the buyback of the
common equity on the company's ratios?
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ROE would increase while ROA and Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would increase while Financial Leverage would decrease
ROE and ROA would decrease while Financial Leverage would increase
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Palmer Products had positive net income in 2002, but it was less than its
net income in 2001.
Palmer Products' cash on the balance sheet at the end of 2002 must be
lower than the cash it had on its balance sheet at the end of 2001.
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Assuming all sales to be credit, which company
collects faster from its customers?
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Company X because its collection period (or DSO) is higher than Company
Y
You observe that a firm's profit margin is below the industry average, while
its return on equity and debt ratio exceed the industry average. What can
you conclude?
Both return on asset and total asset turnover are above industry average
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Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are less liquid than those of Filtronic's
Sinotronic's current asset holdings are more liquid than those of Filtronic's
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
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Interest Expense 40 80
Company Y because its debt ratios are all lower than Company X
yield of 8.4 percent. What is the yield on a 7-year corporate bond that has
the same default risk and liquidity premiums as the 5-year corporate
bond? Use four decimal places for your computation and answer.
8.94
Lancaster Co. and York Co. both have the same return on assets (ROA).
However, Lancaster has a higher net profit margin and a lower equity
multiplier than York. The ff statements were made:
Statement 2 is correct
Statement 1 is correct
Statement 3 is correct
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
Money markets are markets for long-term debt and common stocks.
Incorrect
Question 13 0 / 2.5 pts
The information below is taken from the records of two companies in the
same industry:
Company X Company Y
Interest Expense 40 80
Use 360 days per year. Which company is using the owner’s money more
profitably and why?
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Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
416
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Sales 1,100
Net Income 52
ROE 12.5%
8.6872
Solo Company has been depreciating its fixed assets over 15 years. It is
now clear that these assets will only last a total of 10 years. Solo's
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
The company's earnings per share would decrease and its cash position
would increase
The only impact is the company's earnings per share would decrease
The only impact would be that the company's cash position would
increase.
3.18
2.06
1.52
2.25
1.83
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Incorrect
Question 19 0 / 2.5 pts
The yield on a 5-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 4-
year Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year Treasury bond cannot exceed the yield on a 5-year
Treasury bond.
The yield on a 3-year corporate bond will always exceed the yield on a 2-
year corporate bond.
The yield of a 10 year treasury security will just be the same as that of a 10
year corporate bond.
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Incorrect
Question 21 0 / 3.6 pts
profit margin =0.10; and retention ratio = 55%. Sales last year
were $100M. Suppose 40% of the company’s present asset holdings is
fixed asset while the remainder are all current assets which increase
proportionately with sales. If the company is not yet operating at full
capacity and an additional 15% of sales increase next year can be ably
absorbed by the slack capacity, what is projected total asset amount next
year? Express your answer in millions and use four decimal places in your
computation and answer.
6.4
Sales last year were $100M. Suppose financial consultants report (1) that
the inventory turnover ratio: Sales/Inventory = 3X versus an industry
average of 4X and (2) inventories can be reduced and thus raise its
turnover to 4 without affecting sales, profit margin or other asset turnover
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ratios. If company succeeds to improve its turnover next year, what is the
new asset to sales proportion? Use four decimal places in your
computation and answer.
1.5167
Sales last year were $100M. Suppose financial consultants report (1) that
the inventory turnover ratio: Sales/Inventory = 3X versus an industry
average of 4X and (2) inventories can be reduced and thus raise its
turnover to 4 without affecting sales, profit margin or other asset turnover
ratios. If company succeeds to improve its turnover next year what
additional external funds would the company require next year to fund its
20% sales growth? Express your answer in millions. Use two decimal
places in your computation and answer.
7.4
profit margin =0.10; and retention ratio = 55%. Sales last year
were $100M. Suppose 40% of the company’s present asset holdings is
fixed asset while the remainder are all current assets which increase
proportionately with sales. If the company is not yet operating at full
capacity and an additional 15% of sales increase next year can be ably
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6.4
Incorrect
Question 25 0 / 3.6 pts
Sales last year were $100M. Assuming that these ratios remain constant:
266.6667
Sales last year were $100M. Assuming that these ratios remain constant:
Use the AFN equation to determine the maximum growth rate (sustainable
growth rate) it can achieve without having to employ non-spontaneous
external funds. Use three decimal places for your computation and
answer
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0.048
Sales last year were $100M. Suppose financial consultants report (1) that
the inventory turnover ratio: Sales/Inventory = 3X versus an industry
average of 4X and (2) inventories can be reduced and thus raise its
turnover to 4 without affecting sales, profit margin or other asset turnover
ratios. What is the projected level of inventory if company succeeds to
improve its turnover next year? Express your answer in millions
25
Question 28 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
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Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
How much total acquisitions of fixed assets were made during 2022?
85,000
Question 29 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
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Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
How much are the non-cash expenses added back to net income as part
of operating activities?
40,000
Question 30 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
50,000
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Question 31 5 / 5 pts
LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
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Less: operating
258,000
expenses
How much is the net cash provided (+) or used (-) by operating activities?
Indicate whether the answer is positive or negative.
215,000
Question 32 5 / 5 pts
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LIABILITIES
ASSETS 2021 2022 AND 2021 2022
EQUITY
Accounts
Cash 120,000 250,000 400,000 450,000
payable
Accounts Accrued
520,000 370,000 88,000 67,000
receivable expenses
Long-term
Inventories 340,000 400,000 300,000 350,000
debt
Fixed Common
200,000 250,000 300,000 300,000
assets, net stock
Other Retained
50,000 45,000 142,000 148,000
assets earnings
TOTAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES
1,230,000 1,315,000 1,230,000 1,315,000
ASSETS AND
EQUITY
The company’s result of operations for the year 2022 is presented below.
Less: operating
258,000
expenses
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12/16/22, 8:31 PM Quiz 1: [1221_INFIMAN_EB2] - FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR IES
How much is the net cash provided (+) or used (-) by financing activities?
Indicate whether the answer is positive or negative
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