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Unit IV Numerical Methods Solution

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113 views33 pages

Unit IV Numerical Methods Solution

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https://shikshamentor.

com/applied-maths-
sem-ii-diploma-msbte-k-scheme-syllabus/
312301 – Applied Mathematics (Sem II)
As per MSBTE’s K Scheme
CO / CM / IF / AI / AN / DS

Unit IV NUMERICAL METHODS Marks - 14


Qu.
Solution
No.

3
4

5
6

8
9
Find the Root of equation F(x)=cosx-xex =0 by using Regula Falsi method (carry out two iteration).

Ist iteration-

𝑋1=0.31467
F(𝑋1)=0.51987

IInd iteration-
𝑋2=0.44673
10

11
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 log10 𝑥 − 1.2
𝑓(0) = −1.2 < 0
𝑓(1) = −1.2 < 0
𝑓(2) = −0.6 < 0
𝑓(3) = 0.231 > 0
∴ 𝐼𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑅𝑜𝑜𝑡, 𝑥0 = 3
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥
𝑁𝑜𝑤, 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 1.2
𝑙𝑜𝑔10
𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥
𝑑[𝑙𝑜𝑔10] 𝑑(1.2)
𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = −
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 𝑑(𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)
𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = −0
𝑙𝑜𝑔10 𝑑𝑥
1 1
𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = [𝑥 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥. 1]
𝑙𝑜𝑔10 𝑥
1
𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = [1 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥]
𝑙𝑜𝑔10
Ist Iteration:
𝑥1 = 2.83
IInd Iteration:
𝑥2 = 2.74
IIIrd Iteration:
𝑥3 = 1.36

12

13
14

15
16

17

18
19
20

21
F(x)=𝑋 3 -7

Initial root=2

F’(X)=3𝑋 2

𝑋1 =1.91

𝑋2=1.91

𝑋3=1.91

22
23
24

25
26
27
28

29
30

31

32
33
34
35

36
37
38

39
40

41
42

43
44
45

46
47

48
49
50

51
52

53
54

55
56

57
N=67
𝑥0 =8
Ist iteration-
𝑥1 =8.81875
IInd iteration-
𝑥2 =8.18535305
Third iteration-
𝑥3 =8.18535277
58
N=102
𝑋0=10
Ist iteration-
𝑋1=10.1
IInd iteration-
𝑋2= 10.0995049
Third iteration-
𝑋3=10.09950

59
N=85
𝑥0 =9
Ist iteration-
𝑥1 =9.222222
IInd iteration-
𝑥2 =9.21954484
Third iteration-
𝑥3 =9.21954445

60
𝑁 = 26
𝑥0 = 5
𝐼𝑠𝑡 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 −
𝑥1 = 5.09999
𝐼𝐼𝑛𝑑 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 −
𝑥2 = 5.0990196
𝑇ℎ𝑖𝑟𝑑 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 −
𝑥3 = 5.0990195
Thank You
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