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    Abstract ANJIN

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    Zhibin Li
    The document discusses a proposed pipeline settlement monitoring scheme using Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry and microelectromechanical systems technologies to capture trends in pipeline settlement deformation. An indoor experiment was conducted to simulate various degrees of pipe settlement and collect strain data using these sensors to verify the feasibility and stability of the monitoring system.

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    Abstract ANJIN

    Uploaded by

    Zhibin Li
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    The document discusses a proposed pipeline settlement monitoring scheme using Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry and microelectromechanical systems technologies to capture trends in pipeline settlement deformation. An indoor experiment was conducted to simulate various degrees of pipe settlement and collect strain data using these sensors to verify the feasibility and stability of the monitoring system.

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    The document discusses a proposed pipeline settlement monitoring scheme using Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry and microelectromechanical systems technologies to capture trends in pipeline settlement deformation. An indoor experiment was conducted to simulate various degrees of pipe settlement and collect strain data using these sensors to verify the feasibility and stability of the monitoring system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    6 views2 pages

    Abstract ANJIN

    Uploaded by

    Zhibin Li
    The document discusses a proposed pipeline settlement monitoring scheme using Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry and microelectromechanical systems technologies to capture trends in pipeline settlement deformation. An indoor experiment was conducted to simulate various degrees of pipe settlement and collect strain data using these sensors to verify the feasibility and stability of the monitoring system.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    The 27th Annual Conference of HKSTAM 2024

    th
    The 19 Jiangsu – Hong Kong Forum on Mechanics and Its Application

    Monitoring and Analysis of Pipeline Settlement Deformation utilizing


    Distributed Optical Fiber and MEMS Technology

    Jin An#1, Dianjun Sun1, Junhao Jing1 and Wan-Huan Zhou*1


    1
    State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and Department of Civil and Environmental
    Engineering, University of Macau, Macau, China

    *Corresponding author: [email protected]


    #
    Presenter: [email protected]
    Abstract: Pipeline settlement deformation poses a significant challenge to the stability and
    safety of the structure for the Macao East Line project. Therefore, a long-term and effective
    monitoring method is needed. In this study, we propose a pipeline settlement monitoring
    scheme based on Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (BOTDR) and
    microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies to capture the trend of pipeline
    settlement deformation (Guo et al. 2021). Initially, the distributed optic fibre system is
    calibrated by fibre Bragg grating (FBG) sensors to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the
    monitoring data. Subsequently, BOTDR technology is employed to monitor the strain
    distribution on the pipe surface in real-time (Rajeev et al. 2013), while the MEMS sensor
    acquires displacement data during pipe settlement. To verify the feasibility and stability of
    the monitoring system, various degrees of pipe settlement were simulated in the indoor
    experiment, where the strain was collected by BOTDR and MEMS sensors. Then, a new
    data-fusion model was introduced to convert the strain into displacement data. The
    experimental results demonstrate that the proposed monitoring system could properly
    interpret extremely sparse MEMS data by integrating correlated BOTDR data, thereby more
    accurately reflecting the trend and change rule of pipeline settlement and deformation
    volume.

    Figure 1. Indoor experimental model


    Acknowledgements
    The authors wish to thank Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology
    (2022A0505030019), Science and Technology Development Fund, Macau SAR (File nos.
    0056/2023/RIB2; 001/2024/SKL).
    References
    Guo, Y., L. Xiong, H. Wu, W. H. Zhou, X. Zhou, and H. Liu (2021). “A FBG inclinometer for simultaneous
    measurement of horizontal deformation and sudden deformation.” IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation
    and Measurement, 70, 1-10.

    May 4, 2024, Hong Kong


    The 27th Annual Conference of HKSTAM 2024
    th
    The 19 Jiangsu – Hong Kong Forum on Mechanics and Its Application

    Rajeev, P., J. Kodikara, W. K. Chiu, and T. Kuen (2013). “Distributed optical fibre sensors and their
    applications in pipeline monitoring. ” Key Engineering Materials, 558, 424-434.

    May 4, 2024, Hong Kong

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