oatts.

67 o:0746)-x
= o3o IxR= =Pac
3o0
O0746A = 224 Vac Idc=
166wats =Pm
=235)'x
3o0 =ImxRL Pm
Doad, the daliveRd
to bouweY mum maxi >
023sA B =707 3oo Vm
Im= )
vatt 7o7 Vm = PiV )
va 22y 7o7 Vac
= Vm =
Vot 7o7 |4XSo= xV=VX
=So Vm=
Vz
votage, seondag ofvalue þeak maximum
or
volt So =
20 =x Vy
Nx V2=N
vd
200 V=
V N
Anss
8So 36 = 24 Pac
Pac
ats 24=
72SX16x
od) (os-+ (47 =Re) 884s
Rut =Timxs Pac
884SAo4bxl63)x
at lboo= xR= Iat Pac
=
4772S
mA 29545 2
9404bmA 2954S Tac Iavg=
Im =
54Sm X\0A= 4S295 Joo0+loo RutRF
325 Vm
Im=
cuwsert, ofvalua Peak Ansa0
ausjghmert ectier the Soltion
of
 : () since for nor mal oberation, the maximum
valid of cuRt
flowig throughthe diode must not eceed golo of its goted
Xaled vale is, Inax = 2oomA
Im = Imax X&o o8x2oo = l6omA
loo
The rating of
toansformer is given as So-o-SoV, therefore, the
beak or maximum value of secondag votage is,
Vm= 2XSo = |4xSo
Vm= 7o: So Vot
R= Vm. = 7oS
I6oxla3
Vac = 2Vm 2x To.SS
-=4s vat
Vec 4S
44o62S
il) Piv= 2Vm = 2X7o.S=IH| Vot

Asi- ) V=23o vot

NL

V= VxN= 230x= H6 valt

N
Vm= 2x VZ= 4bKVz= 65 vot
Vac= 2V 2X 6S -=41:4 vot

æ) Pac= Va (4I9 442 oatts

Soo
l) PlV= Vm= 6s vot
iV ) tout = 2Xso= loo H2
 Vsns = 220V
Vm= 220V2 V
RE = loo U, R= 2k2
i) Vm 220Vz = I481sGx\o= I48156mA
RtRF (2+o1)xlo3
Lie= Im48:1S6 y7.(6m

Tms = Tm = H8 21S6 74 o78mA

(i) PlV= Vn= 22012= 3ll 127V
iy Vac =TacRe= 47l6x153x 2x\e= 94:32V
y Pac= Ia R= M716x153)x 2x \o3 =41w

(V) Y= =12)
476.
(v) ruF = O 286 = 027 24
1+ RF |+ olx(
RL 2xl

Pac I:S24

maimum vala of supay voltge Vm= boV

Re = So, R= Soo
Ú) Iox = Vm 6o
= olo9A
Rt RF Soo+ So

Iac = 2Tmar = 0069S A

Ims = Imax = o077A

= o482
o.o69S.
i) n= ac xloo =
Pac Ix(R+RE) (o077)& (oots)
2=7382
 Load curtent (outft dc cusrent ), Tac= loomA
Load esitan,R= 2o
Secorda eistanl of tarsformer Ry=l
Dioda foy card xesistana, RE = oS
I c= 2.Im

voltoge aoos each half of seconda)

) Rms value of signal
2

os+)>x\63= 233 velt

757(20+
02 Watt
æ) Pac = LitxRL= (loox\63)2x2o= Re +R) =2X ISTXlo20tobut o y ko
nv 2Vm t 2 - 2x Im(L+ total
2 resitano of se
corday
the dicde
PIV = bi75 volt becaue RTis cortact oith one
Londing Omes in

(iv) Pac = Iy (RtRe+ T) a O 255 watt

fac =
olXlo0 77. 22/o
DV) Convexion ettioen,n= PaC X\o0= O29
Pac
2000e
ns-: Vm = 20V, Re = 22, Ry=oo , Ru= 2K
Vinar 20 9:98m
2RF + RL = 0oo998A =
2x L+2oo0

2x998 = 635 mA

Iyms = Lynax
Tmax 998 == 7.06mA
2
) Vac = Ie R, - b35x16x 2000 = 127 Volt
Vms = Tms XRi= To6x\63x 2000 |4. vo4
 mA
7778 x7o7-o7=
cöindig
=
A Watt
2:4S2
= 414V
x\6 V Jecoxdarg
11.78 mA 49.52 2x2
99-83mw =
2x2) 49.S2 7o7 =
= \oxxl=
jooo of diode
(2o00+ go.74% loo0o 2%
=
xloo
SsV
220=
x 7778-
are =7778 x16)-x =
hlt
2000 diode, Hz acn
gor6smw
w
o6x\5)
163 sSx2=
Vm=
7778V joo H2xV one-
(635x163)%=95-89x 2X yg.s2x = deo
Ss =o(sinco 52 2x5o Vh= acras
( =
2RF
Rit T,xh=(13, Valtage
X\ow== 806S99.89
Vmax
2Imax
=
Lác V
7778
2Re) V= Vm
Xv=
N2 Re 75 = valtage
= 2xtin V=7o7V
= (Rut xioo= V=
N2, IAcxRi 2V,m-
R N2 Lmax
= =
Tlx go-65Lms Vyms= R= Vm = sly
Pac Pac = PV=uk =
= Pac== n= Vac Pac
= piV
Pac Pac ç) d) )
U) #v Anso
(in (v) ( )