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Checklist 02 - Unit 02 - Bending Stress

The document discusses bending stress theory questions and numerical problems related to bending stress. It covers topics like simple bending, bending stress equations, bending moment, modulus of section, point of contraflexure, derivation of bending formulas, designing beams to satisfy stress criteria, solving problems related to stresses in beams subjected to different loading conditions.

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Refai Sayyad
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31 views22 pages

Checklist 02 - Unit 02 - Bending Stress

The document discusses bending stress theory questions and numerical problems related to bending stress. It covers topics like simple bending, bending stress equations, bending moment, modulus of section, point of contraflexure, derivation of bending formulas, designing beams to satisfy stress criteria, solving problems related to stresses in beams subjected to different loading conditions.

Uploaded by

Refai Sayyad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT II : Bending Stress THEORY QUESTIONS

What do you mean by simple bending?

State the assumptions made in the theory of simple bending.

Sketch the variation of bending stress in a rectangular section.

Define the expression for the bending stress and the radius of curvature for a
straight beam subjected to pure bending.

Derive the relation between loading intensity, shear force and bending
moment.

Write the Bending stress equation and explain the terms.

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UNIT II : Bending Stress THEORY QUESTIONS

What is neutral axis and why there is no resultant on the section?


What is neutral axis and why there is no stress at this section?

What is neutral axis in connection with bending moment? In a rectangular


beam a constant bending moment of M is applied.

What is section modulus? Write the formula of section modulus for


circular section?
Find the expressions for the modulus of section for Rectangular section

What do you understand by the term, ‘point of contra-flexure’?

Explain the ‘Point of Inflexion’.

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UNIT II : Bending Stress THEORY QUESTIONS

a) Prove that

(all the expressions are as per convention)

Drive the flexural formula for a straight beam subjected to pure bending.
M/I = σ/y = E/R

If the Moment of Inertia is I and the distance of a point from the


neutral axis is c write the relation between M, I and c with the
bending stress.

A copper wire of 2 mm diameter is required to be wound around a drum.


Find the minimum radius of the drum, if the stress in the wire is not to
exceed 80 MPa. Take modulus of elasticity of copper as 100 GPa.

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UNIT II : Bending Stress Numericals

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UNIT II : Bending Stress Numericals

A timber beam is to be designed to carry a load of 5 kN/m over a simply


supported span of 6m. Permissible stress is 10 N/mm2. Take depth as twice the
breadth. Design the beam. If the permissible stress in shear is 1 MPa, check for
shear.

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A timber beam is to be
designed to carry a load of
5 kN/m over a simply
supported span of 6 m.

Permissible stress is 10
N/mm2.

Take depth as twice the


breadth.

Design the beam.

If the permissible stress in


shear is 1 MPa, check for
shear.

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UNIT II : Bending Stress Numericals

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UNIT : Bending Stress IMU QB

Now test yourself with IMU question

A steel wire of 5 mm diameter is bend into a circular shape of 6 m radius.


Determine the maximum stress in the wire. Take E = 210 GN/m2.

A rectangular beam 300 mm wide is simply supported over a span of 8m. It


carries an uniformly distributed load of 30 KN/m over its entire length.
Calculated the depth of the cross section of the beam if the maximum bending
stress induced in the beam is not to exceed 120 MN/m2.

A simply supported beam carries a concentrated load of 20 KN at mid span


and an uniformly distributed load of 8 KN/m spread over its entire length. The
beam has a rectangular cross section with a width of 200 mm and a depth of
300mm. Calculate the length of the beam between the supports if the
maximum stress induced in the beam is not to exceed 16.667 N/m2 .

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UNIT : Bending Stress IMU QB

A thin rod is bent in the form of arc of circle without exceeding the elastic limit.
The radius of the arc of circle formed by the bent rod is 1.4 m. The stress at
the elastic limit is 250 MN/m2. The modulus of elasticity of the material of the
rod is 200 GN/m2. Calculate each of the following,
(a) the depth of the cross section of the rod,
(b) the moment of the resistance for a square cross section,
(c) the moment of the resistance for a circular cross section.

A beam of circular cross section is 200 mm in diameter is simply supported at


the ends and loaded by two concentric loads of 100 KN each, applied 250 mm
from the ends of the beam. Determine the position of the neutral axis and the
maximum bending stress in the beam. Given the modulus of elasticity E = 200
GPa.

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UNIT : Bending Stress IMU QB

Two wooden planes 150mm x 50mm each are connected to form a T-section
of a beam. If a moment of 3.4 kNm is applied around the horizontal neutral
axis, inducing tension below the neutral axis, find the stresses at the extreme
fibres of the cross-section. Also calculate the total tensile force on the cross-
section.

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UNIT : Bending Stress IMU QB

Figure shows a rolled steel beam of an unsymmetrical I-section. If the


maximum bending stress in the beam section is not to exceed 40 MPa, find
the moment, which the beam can resist.

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UNIT : Bending Stress IMU QB

A Beam having cross-section as shown below in the figure 3, is subjected to a


bending moment of 3.5 KNm. Find the Tensile and the compressive stresses
(at extreme fibres) developed in the beam. What will be the bending stress at a
distance of 10 mm from the neutral axis?

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UNIT : Bending Stress IMU QB

Find moment of resistance of the beam section 100 x 250 mm, having both
conditions.
i) Permissible stress in bending 𝜎𝑏 = 100 Mpa
ii) Permissible stress in bending compression and tension is 80 MPa
and 100 MPa respectively.

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