Page

CALCULATION SHEET

Office: Calculated: Date:

Ref No/ Drwg No.: Checked: Date:
Project: MD1
Remarks: 1-1 D1000

Factored Shear Force, V= 980 kN

strength of links, fyv = 460 N/mm2
Pile/ Col Diameter, D = 1000 mm concrete strength, fcu = 40 N/mm2
Provided main bar dia = 32 mm Provided As = 24130.56 mm2
Assumed link bar dia = 10 mm No. of main bars = 30
cover to links= 75 mm

For Circular Section, r : D/2 = 500 mm

rs : r - cover -main bar/2 - link = 399 mm
Shear Force, V
sinα = 2rs/Πr → α = 0.533 rad.
d : r(1+sinα) = 754.0 mm
Av: r2(Π/2 + α + sinα.cosα) = 635339.03 mm2
derived "width" (as per CP65:Cl 3.4.5.2), b v = 842.6 mm
v (design shear stress): V/Av= 1.5425 N/mm2 OK!, <vmax
d
rs r As' = 12065.28 mm2
100As'/Av≤ 3 = 1.90
400/d (≥1) = 1
fcu/30 (≥1) = 1.333
Concrete shear capacity (w/o links), v c = 0.916 N/mm2
[0.84(100As'/Av)0.333(400/d)0.25(fcu/30)0.333/1.25] or Table 3.9 (CP65)

CHECK: provide shear link to design

TRY, Link Diameter = 10 mm
spacing, sv = 100 mm OK! max sv < 0.75d
Note: if v>vc+0.4, Links provided: Asv = 2rsv (v-vc)/0.87fyv
Asv (required) = 156.6 mm2
Asv (provided) = 157.1 mm2 OK!
PROVIDE T10 - 100
Provided shear Link capacity= 0.60 N/mm 2

Note: Asv(required) is twice the cross sectional area of the link,

as each link is cut twice by the assumed failure shear plane.
 Page

CALCULATION SHEET

Office: Calculated: Date:

Ref No/ Drwg No.: Checked: Date:
Project: MD1
Remarks: 1-1 D1000

Factored Shear Force, V= 1470 kN

strength of links, fyv = 460 N/mm2
Pile/ Col Diameter, D = 1000 mm concrete strength, fcu = 40 N/mm2
Provided main bar dia = 32 mm Provided As = 24130.56 mm2
Assumed link bar dia = 13 mm No. of main bars = 30
cover to links= 75 mm

For Circular Section, r : D/2 = 500 mm

rs : r - cover -main bar/2 - link = 396 mm
Shear Force, V
sinα = 2rs/Πr → α = 0.528 rad.
d : r(1+sinα) = 752.1 mm
Av: r2(Π/2 + α + sinα.cosα) = 633691.98 mm2
derived "width" (as per CP65:Cl 3.4.5.2), b v = 842.6 mm
v (design shear stress): V/Av= 2.3197 N/mm2 OK!, <vmax
d
rs r As' = 12065.28 mm2
100As'/Av≤ 3 = 1.90
400/d (≥1) = 1
fcu/30 (≥1) = 1.333
Concrete shear capacity (w/o links), v c = 0.916 N/mm2
[0.84(100As'/Av)0.333(400/d)0.25(fcu/30)0.333/1.25] or Table 3.9 (CP65)

CHECK: provide shear link to design

TRY, Link Diameter = 13 mm
spacing, sv = 75 mm OK! max sv < 0.75d
Note: if v>vc+0.4, Links provided: Asv = 2rsv (v-vc)/0.87fyv
Asv (required) = 263.0 mm2
Asv (provided) = 265.5 mm2 OK!
PROVIDE T13 - 75
Provided shear Link capacity= 1.37 N/mm 2

Note: Asv(required) is twice the cross sectional area of the link,

as each link is cut twice by the assumed failure shear plane.
 Page

CALCULATION SHEET

Office: Calculated: Date:

Ref No/ Drwg No.: Checked: Date:
Project: MD1
Remarks: 1-1 D1000

Factored Shear Force, V= 890 kN

strength of links, fyv = 460 N/mm2
Pile/ Col Diameter, D = 1000 mm concrete strength, fcu = 40 N/mm2
Provided main bar dia = 32 mm Provided As = 15282.688 mm2
Assumed link bar dia = 10 mm No. of main bars = 19
cover to links= 75 mm

For Circular Section, r : D/2 = 500 mm

rs : r - cover -main bar/2 - link = 399 mm
Shear Force, V
sinα = 2rs/Πr → α = 0.533 rad.
d : r(1+sinα) = 754.0 mm
Av: r2(Π/2 + α + sinα.cosα) = 635339.03 mm2
derived "width" (as per CP65:Cl 3.4.5.2), b v = 842.6 mm
v (design shear stress): V/Av= 1.4008 N/mm2 OK!, <vmax
d
rs r As' = 7641.344 mm2
100As'/Av≤ 3 = 1.20
400/d (≥1) = 1
fcu/30 (≥1) = 1.333
Concrete shear capacity (w/o links), v c = 0.786 N/mm2
[0.84(100As'/Av)0.333(400/d)0.25(fcu/30)0.333/1.25] or Table 3.9 (CP65)

CHECK: provide shear link to design

TRY, Link Diameter = 10 mm
spacing, sv = 100 mm OK! max sv < 0.75d
Note: if v>vc+0.4, Links provided: Asv = 2rsv (v-vc)/0.87fyv
Asv (required) = 153.5 mm2
Asv (provided) = 157.1 mm2 OK!
PROVIDE T10 - 100
Provided shear Link capacity= 0.60 N/mm 2

Note: Asv(required) is twice the cross sectional area of the link,

as each link is cut twice by the assumed failure shear plane.
 Page

CALCULATION SHEET

Office: Calculated: Date:

Ref No/ Drwg No.: Checked: Date:
Project: MD1
Remarks: 1-1 D800

Factored Shear Force, V= 100 kN

strength of links, fyv = 460 N/mm2
Pile/ Col Diameter, D = 800 mm concrete strength, fcu = 40 N/mm2
Provided main bar dia = 25 mm Provided As = 5400.3125 mm2
Assumed link bar dia = 10 mm No. of main bars = 11
cover to links= 75 mm

For Circular Section, r : D/2 = 400 mm

rs : r - cover -main bar/2 - link = 302.5 mm
Shear Force, V
sinα = 2rs/Πr → α = 0.502 rad.
d : r(1+sinα) = 592.6 mm
Av: r2(Π/2 + α + sinα.cosα) = 399226.57 mm2
derived "width" (as per CP65:Cl 3.4.5.2), b v = 673.7 mm
v (design shear stress): V/Av= 0.2505 N/mm2 OK!, <vmax
d
rs r As' = 2700.1563 mm2
100As'/Av≤ 3 = 0.68
400/d (≥1) = 1
fcu/30 (≥1) = 1.333
Concrete shear capacity (w/o links), v c = 0.649 N/mm2
[0.84(100As'/Av)0.333(400/d)0.25(fcu/30)0.333/1.25] or Table 3.9 (CP65)

CHECK: v<vc+0.4- provide nominal links

TRY, Link Diameter = 10 mm
spacing, sv = 150 mm OK! max sv < 0.75d
Note: if v>vc+0.4, Links provided: Asv = 2rsv (v-vc)/0.87fyv
Asv (required) = 101.0 mm2
Asv (provided) = 157.1 mm2 OK!
PROVIDE T10 - 150
Provided shear Link capacity= 0.48 N/mm 2

Note: Asv(required) is twice the cross sectional area of the link,

as each link is cut twice by the assumed failure shear plane.
 Page

CALCULATION SHEET

Office: Calculated: Date:

Ref No/ Drwg No.: Checked: Date:
Project: MD1
Remarks: 1-1 D800

Factored Shear Force, V= 1100 kN

strength of links, fyv = 460 N/mm2
Pile/ Col Diameter, D = 800 mm concrete strength, fcu = 40 N/mm2
Provided main bar dia = 32 mm Provided As = 20913.152 mm2
Assumed link bar dia = 13 mm No. of main bars = 26
cover to links= 75 mm

For Circular Section, r : D/2 = 400 mm

rs : r - cover -main bar/2 - link = 296 mm
Shear Force, V
sinα = 2rs/Πr → α = 0.490 rad.
d : r(1+sinα) = 588.4 mm
Av: r2(Π/2 + α + sinα.cosα) = 396316.01 mm2
derived "width" (as per CP65:Cl 3.4.5.2), b v = 673.5 mm
v (design shear stress): V/Av= 2.7756 N/mm2 OK!, <vmax
d
rs r As' = 10456.576 mm2
100As'/Av≤ 3 = 2.64
400/d (≥1) = 1
fcu/30 (≥1) = 1.333
Concrete shear capacity (w/o links), v c = 1.022 N/mm2
[0.84(100As'/Av)0.333(400/d)0.25(fcu/30)0.333/1.25] or Table 3.9 (CP65)

CHECK: provide shear link to design

TRY, Link Diameter = 13 mm
spacing, sv = 75 mm OK! max sv < 0.75d
Note: if v>vc+0.4, Links provided: Asv = 2rsv (v-vc)/0.87fyv
Asv (required) = 263.0 mm2
Asv (provided) = 265.5 mm2 OK!
PROVIDE T13 - 75
Provided shear Link capacity= 1.70 N/mm 2

Note: Asv(required) is twice the cross sectional area of the link,

as each link is cut twice by the assumed failure shear plane.
 Page

CALCULATION SHEET

Office: Calculated: Date:

Ref No/ Drwg No.: Checked: Date:
Project: MD1
Remarks: 1-1 D800

Factored Shear Force, V= 680 kN

strength of links, fyv = 460 N/mm2
Pile/ Col Diameter, D = 800 mm concrete strength, fcu = 40 N/mm2
Provided main bar dia = 25 mm Provided As = 11291.563 mm2
Assumed link bar dia = 13 mm No. of main bars = 23
cover to links= 75 mm

For Circular Section, r : D/2 = 400 mm

rs : r - cover -main bar/2 - link = 299.5 mm
Shear Force, V
sinα = 2rs/Πr → α = 0.497 rad.
d : r(1+sinα) = 590.6 mm
Av: r2(Π/2 + α + sinα.cosα) = 397885.54 mm2
derived "width" (as per CP65:Cl 3.4.5.2), b v = 673.6 mm
v (design shear stress): V/Av= 1.7090 N/mm2 OK!, <vmax
d
rs r As' = 5645.7813 mm2
100As'/Av≤ 3 = 1.42
400/d (≥1) = 1
fcu/30 (≥1) = 1.333
Concrete shear capacity (w/o links), v c = 0.831 N/mm2
[0.84(100As'/Av)0.333(400/d)0.25(fcu/30)0.333/1.25] or Table 3.9 (CP65)

CHECK: provide shear link to design

TRY, Link Diameter = 13 mm
spacing, sv = 150 mm OK! max sv < 0.75d
Note: if v>vc+0.4, Links provided: Asv = 2rsv (v-vc)/0.87fyv
Asv (required) = 263.3 mm2
Asv (provided) = 265.5 mm2 OK!
PROVIDE T13 - 150
Provided shear Link capacity= 0.81 N/mm 2

Note: Asv(required) is twice the cross sectional area of the link,

as each link is cut twice by the assumed failure shear plane.
password: 20090929
created: nhm
date: 29-Sep-09
Remarks
1) enhanced shear capacity not considered.
2) Min longitudinal reinforcement for axial and bending not checked in this spreadsheet.
3) reference made to CP65: Part 1 :1999 AND Reference Paper: Shear in Reinforced concrete piles and circular columns, 2 June 2004- The Structural Engineer"
4) For Circular Links only; Spiral links capacity is typically higher, so spreadsheet can be used.

revised: 11-Nov-09
1) shear link capacity calculation included.
 Layer 1 Layer 2 As(mm2) Equivalent As bar
No Dia (mm) No Dia (mm) (mm)
31 16 31 13 10348.96 21
13
16
20
25
32
40