Plumbing Arithmetic Refresher Set B
Plumbing Arithmetic Refresher Set B
: ________
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions.
Mark only one answer for each item by shading the box corresponding to the
letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES
ALLOWED.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. If you have a 25 mm Φ pipe, but you are to use 75mm Φ pipe, how
many smaller pipes are you going to use to make it equal?
a. 5
b. 8
c. 9
d. 10
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10. A mango falls from the branch 5 meters above the ground. With what
speed does it strike the ground?
a. 7.7 m/s
b. 8.8 m/s free fall formula
c. 9.9 m/s
d. 11.11 m/s
13. A city of 25,000 uses 15 gallons of water per capita per day. If it
is required to raise this water 150 feet, what is the number of
horsepower required?
a. 8
b. 10
c. 12
d. 14
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15. A flow of 300 gpm is pumped against a head of 70 feet. What is the
Water HP?
a. 5.3 hP
b. 4.3 hP
c. 2.3 hP
d. 6.3 hP
16. A flow of 450 gpm is pumped against a head of 120 feet. What is
the Water HP?
a. 10.47 hP
b. 11.25 hP
c. 12.36 hP
d. 13.64 hP
19. A flow of 225 gpm is pumped against a head of 75 feet. The pump is
70% efficient and the motor is 80% efficient. What is the Motor
HP?
a. 7.61 hP
b. 5.32 hP
c. 6.09 hP
d. 4.26 hP
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20. A flow of 125 gpm is pumped against a head of 100 feet. The pump is
65% efficient and the motor is 89% efficient. What is the Motor
HP?
a. 5.46 hP
b. 4.86 hP
c. 3.55 hP
d. 3.16 hP
23. How many sides has a polygon if the sum of the interior angles is
1080°?
a. 6 sides
b. 7 sides
c. 8 sides
d. 9 sides
24. The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is 540°. Find the
number of sides.
a. 5 sides
b. 7 sides
c. 6 sides
d. 9 sides
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25. Find the sum of the interior angles of the vertices of a five-
pointed star inscribed in a circle.
a. 180°
b. 270°
c. 540°
d. 30°
26. How many sides are in a polygon if each interior angle is 165
degrees?
a. 12 sides
b. 14 sides
c. 16 sides
d. 24 sides
29. 6𝑥2+5𝑥3=
a. 51
b. 27
c. 180
d. None of these
30. Kenny did 25 pushups. His older brother, Sal, did twice as many
pushups as Kenny. Then, their oldest sister, Natalie, did 10 more
pushups than Sal. How many pushups did the three children do
altogether?
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a. 115
b. 125
c. 135
d. 145
32. John weighs 90 lbs. and Jane 60 lbs., they are both seating on a
seesaw. If John is seated 10 feet away from Jane, how far should
John be from the fulcrum of the seesaw?
a. 6
b. 4
c. 7
d. 5
33. John wants to move a 400 lb. rock with a 5 ft. 9 in. crowbar. He
puts the fulcrum 9 inches from the rock. How much force must he use
to move the rock?
a. 30 lb.
b. 40 lb.
c. 50 lb.
d. 60 lb.
34. Danny is 60 lb, Maria is 40 lb, both are balanced on seesaw that is
10 ft. If the fulcrum is x ft away from Danny, what is x?
a. 6 ft
b. 4 ft
c. 3 ft
d. 7 ft
35. John, Peter and Jane weigh 80, 60 and 50 lbs respectively. John
sits 3 ft.; Peter sits 5 ft. and Jane sits 6 ft. from the fulcrum
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on the same side. How far must their 200 lb. father sits from the
fulcrum in order to balance them?
a. 1.2 ft
b. 2.2 ft
c. 3.2 ft
d. 4.2 ft
38. Two consecutive even integers have the sum of 90. What are the two
integers?
a. 44, 46
b. 42, 48
c. 43, 47
d. 40, 50
39. Find the area of a regular pentagon whose side is 25m and the
apothem is 17.2m?
a. 1075 m2
b. 1570 m2
c. 750 m2
d. 1750 m2
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d. 15
45. If a sump pump can suck 50 gallons of water every thirty seconds,
how many gallons of water can it suck in one hour?
a. 6000
b. 7500
c. 9000
d. 3000
48. From a speed of 75 kph, a car decelerates at the rate of 500 m/min2
along a straight path. How far in meters will it travel in 45
seconds?
a. 791 m
b. 793 m
S=vt - 0.5at^2
c. 795 m
d. 797 m
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50. A ball is dropped from a building 100 m high. If the mass of the
ball is 10 g after what time will the ball strike the earth?
a. 3.42 s
b. 4.56 s
c. 4.52 s S = Vt + 0.5at^2
d. 3.67 s
52. A ball is thrown vertically upward from the ground and a student
gazing out of the window sees it moving upward pass him at 5m/s.
The window is 10 meter above the ground. How high does the ball go
above the ground?
a. 9.81 m
b. 11.3 m V^2 = V,^2 + 2gh
c. 12.7 m
d. 15.2 m
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54. The muzzle velocity of a projectile 1500 ft/s and the distance of
the target is 10 miles. The angle of elevation of the gun must be
a. 24.54°
b. 26.32°
formula for range
c. 30°
d. 45°
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59. Find the area of the square if the coordinates of the vertices of
the square (0,6), (6,0), (0,-6) and (-6,0).
a. 144 square units
b. 72 square units
c. 108 square units
d. 36 square units
60. If the lengths of the two side of a right triangle are 4 and 7,
then the length of the third side is less than _______.
a. 7
b. 3
3 < length of the third side < 11
c. 11
d. 4
63. The sides of a regulation football field measure 120 yards and
about 53.3 yards. About how far does a person have to walk to go
all the way around a regulation football field?
a. 246.6 yd
b. 173.3 yd
c. 6,396 yd
d. 346.6 yd
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65. If you borrowed ₱ 10,000 from a bank with 18% interest per annum,
what is the total amount to be repaid at the end of one year?
a. ₱ 19,100
b. ₱ 12,400
c. ₱ 11,800
d. ₱ 15,500
66. How many times do the hand of a clock be at right angles in a day?
a. 24 times
b. 44 times
c. 22 times
d. 48 times
69. What is the number of board feet in a plank 3” thick, 1 foot wide
and 20 feet long?
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a. 40
b. 50
c. 60
d. 80
72. The scale on the map is 1:x. A lot having an area of 700 m2 is
represented by an area of 35 cm2 on the map. What is the value of x?
a. 447.21
b. 20
c. 1000
d. 337.33
74. How many minutes after 3pm will the minute hand of a continuously
driven clock be together?
a. 16 4/11 minutes
b. 4/11 minutes
c. 14 11/12 minutes
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d. 12 14/17 minutes
75. How many minutes after 10 o’clock will the hands of the clock be
opposite each other for the first time?
a. 21.41
b. 21.61
c. 21.81
d. 22.11
77. What will be the amount after four years if ₱ 12,800 is invested at
5% compounded quarterly?
a. ₱ 14,585.34
b. ₱ 15,614.59
c. ₱ 14.785.34
d. ₱ 15,214.59
78. A piece of wire is shaped to enclose a square whose area is 169 sq.
cm. It is then reshaped to enclose a rectangle whose length is 15
cm. what is the area of the rectangle?
a. 167 sq. cm.
b. 160 sq. cm. 13,13 -> 15, 11 15 X 11 = 165
c. 165 sq. cm.
d. 163 sq. cm.
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80. Wanda is twice as old as Ywwa was when Wanda was as old as Ywwa is
now. If Wanda is 12 yeas old, how old is Ywwa?
a. 7
b. 8
c. 10
d. 9
82. A repair job can be done by 7 people in 8.5 hours. How long will it
take for 4 people to complete the same job?
a. 4 hr 30 min
b. 14 hr 9 min
c. 14 hr 53 min
d. 4 hr 51 min
84. A pump has a capacity of 8500 gpm and lifts wastewater against a
total head of 39 feet. If the pump efficiency is 85%, what size kW
motor is required?
a. 95 KW
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b. 194 HP
c. 74 KW
d. 162 HP
85. The interior of 1,275 feet of 60-inch pipe is uniformly coated with
2.75 inches of grease. How many gallons will this pipe hold when
filled with water?
a. 154,446
b. 33, 811
c. 26,541,375
d. 172,178
86. If flow through a 10-in, pipe is 722 gpm, what is the velocity in
feet per second?
a. 5 ft/sec
b. 8 ft/sec
c. 3 ft/sec
d. 2 ft/sec
88. Calculate the pounds per square inch pressure at the bottom of a
tank, if the water level is 33.11 ft deep?
a. 33.1 psi
b. 76.5 psi
c. 14.3 psi
d. 28.6 psi
89. A centrifugal pump delivers 1890 Liters per minute against a head
of 300 feet with a combined pump and motor efficiency of 70%. What
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90. A map with a scale of 0.875 inches = 100 feet indicates that
manhole “A” is 11.20 inches from manhole “B”. What is the actual
distance between manholes?
a. 1,280.0 ft
b. 881.3 ft
c. 2,343.8 ft
d. 980.0 ft
91. A wet well is 12 feet by 6 feet by 15 deep and the influent rate is
600 GPM. With the 2 pumps running, the level decreases 3' 9”. In 18
minutes. If pump “A” has a pumping rate of 425 GPM, what is the
pumping rate of pump “B”?
a. 537 gpm
b. 175 gpm
c. 488 gpm
d. 287 gpm
93. How many gallons are there in a pipe that is 18 in. in diameter and
216 ft long?
a. 2,430 gal
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b. 2,854 gal
c. 1,908 gal
d. 2,561 gal
95. Find the total head, in feet, for a pump with a total static head
of 19 ft and a head loss of 3.7 ft.
a. 15.3 ft
b. 22.7 ft
c. 5.1 ft
d. 70.3 ft
97. What should the flow meter read in gallons per minute, if a 12-in.
diameter main is to be flushed at 5.0 fps?
a. 1,762 gpm
b. 2,900 gpm
c. 3,920 gpm
d. 3,600 gpm
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a. 1 Nm/hr
b. 1 kN/hr
c. 1 Nm/mt
d. 1 Nm/s
99. What is the radius of the circle whose area is equal to that of a
trapezoidal cross section whose two parallel sides are 2.50 meters
and 1.80 meters respectively and the distance between them is 1.50
meters?
a. 3.101 m
b. 1.013 m
c. 1.301 m
d. 1.103 m
100. Shannel’s birthday is 7 weeks and 5 days away. How many days away
is her birthday?
a. 12 days
b. 54 days
c. 49 days
d. 35 days
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