7th Science

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Paper Science (Objective) Class 7th

Time= 15 minutes Roll No ………………………………. Marks = 30


Q1. Each question has our possible answers, Tick the correct answer. 20

1. ____________ cells are photosynthetic in leaves while storing food in the roots.
a Parenchyma b Collenchyma c Sclerenchyma d Phloem

2. Very thin and small hair-like extensions which absorb more water and protect plants against
herbivores.
a Trichomes b Vascular tissue c Sclerenchyma d Phloem

3. It is a central region in roots, its cells have large intercellular spaces and store foods.
a Pith b Vascular c Cortex d Epidermis

4. It is the powerplant of cell as it holds the respiration, which uses oxygen and produces power
as ATP
a Vacule b Mithcochondrian c Nucleus d Ribosome

5. If somehow, sunlight stops coming to earth and photosynthesis stops, then which gas will
increase in the atmosphere.
a Carbon Dioxide b Oxygen c Nitrogen d Hydrogen

6. Breathing is:
a The exchange of b The process of c The production of d The breakdown of
gasses in the inhaling and energy in cells glucose in
alveoli exhaling air mitochondria

7. Aerobic respiration requires:


a Oxygen b Carbon dioxide c Nitrogen d Sulfur

8. Arteries carry blood:


a Toward the heart b To the lungs c Away from the heart d To the liver

9. Which component of blood is primarily responsible for clotting?


a Platelets b Red blood cells c White blood cells d Plasma

10. Exercise typically causes pulse rate to:


a Decrease b Stay the same c Increase d Become irregular

11. The first line of defense against pathogens includes:


a Antibodies b T-cells c Skin and mucous d White blood cells
membranes
12. Pathogens include all of the following EXCEPT:
a Bacteria b Viruses c Fungi d Vitamins

13. Which of the following is NOT a way to strengthen the immune system?
a Regular exercise b Eating a balanced dietc Smoking d Getting adequate sleep

14. The immune system produces antibodies in response to:


a Red blood cells b Pathogens c Platelets d Plasma

15. Vaccines work by:


a Killing pathogens directly
b Stimulating the immune
c Increasing body d Providing direct nutrients
system to produce temperature to cells
antibodies
16. The nucleus of an atom contains:
a Electrons and neutrons
b Protons and electronsc Protons and neutronsd Only electrons

17. An atom with an atomic number of 6 and a mass number of 14 has:


a 6 protons, 6 neutrons,b 6 protons, 8 neutrons,c 8 protons, 6 neutrons,d 8 protons, 8 neutrons,
and 8 electrons and 6 electrons and 6 electrons and 6 electrons
18. The atomic structure of an element with atomic number 12 will have electrons in:
a Only the K shell b K and L shells c K, L, and M shells d Only the M shell

19. In the periodic table, elements in the same group have:


a The same number of b Similar chemical c The same mass number
d The same number of
neutrons properties protons
20. The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of:
a Protons b Neutrons c Electrons d Nuclei

B: Match column A with B and write answer in column C 5

A B C

Due to forces of attraction, Cohesion


water molecules join together
and drag themselves up in
the xylem column.

This process takes place only Photosynthesis


in the plants and is
responsible for producing
food(Glucose).

Without it chlorophyll cannot Magnesium


be made, photosynthesis will
stop, and hence life on the
earth may end.

Microscopic, thin-walled Capillaries


vessels that connect arteries
to veins exchanging their
blood, thus are responsible
for the life of our cells.

Unicellular, multicellular, Fungi


heterotrophic, and
saprophytic organisms.
These are not plants because
they have no chlorophyll, and
are not animals because they
can't move.
C: label the image. 5
Paper Science (Subjective) Class 7 th
Time= 2 hours Marks = 70

2 Attempt any 10 parts. (10X2=20)

1. Define photosynthesis. and Write the word 2. What factors affect the rate of transpiration in
equation for photosynthesis. plants?

3. Why do plants need magnesium and nitrates? 4. How is the structure of a leaf adapted for
photosynthesis?

5. What are the main functions of xylem and 6. How does the structure of a leaf facilitate
phloem in a plant's stem? photosynthesis?

7. Differentiate between the processes of


8. Trace the path of air from the nose to the
respiration and breathing.
alveoli.

9. Describe the differences between arteries, 10. What is the role of plasma in the blood?
veins, and capillaries.

11. What components make up blood, and 12. What are the main functions of the human
what are their functions? heart?

Part B (10X2=20)

1. Describe passive immunity and give an 2. Identify three types of pathogens that cause
example. infectious diseases.

3. What strategies can communities use to 4. How does the innate immune system differ
prevent the spread of infectious diseases? from the adaptive immune system?

5. Describe how the body produces an 6. What role do white blood cells play in the
immune response to a pathogen. immune system?

7. Describe the basic structure of an atom. 8. Why is an atom considered electrically


neutral?

9. How do you determine the mass number of 10. Why is the periodic table important in
an element? chemistry?

11. How are elements organized in the periodic 12. Explain the significance of groups and
table? periods in the periodic table.

Section 2 Attempt any 5 questions. 5X6= 30


1. Compare and contrast the processes 2. Describe the external and internal
of photosynthesis and respiration. structure of a root and a stem. Explain
How do they complement each other how each part contributes to the
in the life cycle of a plant? plant's overall function.

3. Differentiate between aerobic and 4. Compare and contrast the


anaerobic respiration, including structure and function of the
their equations and energy yield. trachea, lungs, and alveoli. Explain
Discuss the circumstances under how each part of the respiratory
which each type occurs in the system contributes to efficient gas
human body. exchange and how this process
supports cellular respiration.

5. Illustrate and explain the structure and 6. Describe the differences between
function of the human immune innate, adaptive, and passive
system, including the roles of major immunity. Include examples and
organs, cells, and how they interact to discuss how each type of immunity
produce an immune response.
is developed and utilized by the
body.

7. Explain how the periodic table is 8. Illustrate and describe the process of
structured to reflect the properties of electron configuration for elements,
elements, including the significance of using examples from the first eighteen
groups and periods. Describe how this elements. Explain how electron
organization helps scientists predict configuration relates to the position of
the behavior and reactivity of elements in the periodic table.
elements.

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