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Stream API

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25 views

Stream API

Uploaded by

goyiyew212
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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different ways to create stream in java with example

Certainly! Here are several different ways to create a Stream in Java along with examples:

1. **From a Collection:**

List<Integer> numbers = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);


Stream<Integer> streamFromCollection = numbers.stream();

2. **From an Array:**

String[] array = {"apple", "banana", "orange"};


Stream<String> streamFromArray = Arrays.stream(array);

3. **Using Stream.of() for Individual Elements:**

Stream<String> streamOfElements = Stream.of("apple", "banana", "orange");

4. **Generating Streams with Stream.generate():**

Stream<String> generatedStream = Stream.generate(() -> "Hello");

5. **Iterating with Stream.iterate():**

Stream<Integer> iteratedStream = Stream.iterate(0, n -> n + 2).limit(5);

6. **From a Range of Values:**

IntStream rangeStream = IntStream.range(1, 6);ca

7. **From a Range of Values (Inclusive):**

IntStream rangeClosedStream = IntStream.rangeClosed(1, 5);

8. **Creating an Empty Stream:**

Stream<Object> emptyStream = Stream.empty();


How to iterate/print a stream:

To iterate or print the elements of a Stream in Java, you can use various methods provided by the
Stream API. Here are a few common approaches:

1. **Using forEach():**
You can use the forEach() method to perform an action for each element in the stream.

Stream<String> stream = Stream.of("apple", "banana", "orange");


stream.forEach(System.out::println);

2. **Using forEachOrdered():**
This method is similar to forEach(), but it guarantees that the elements are processed in the order
specified by the stream.

Stream<String> stream = Stream.of("apple", "banana", "orange");


stream.forEachOrdered(System.out::println);

3. **Converting to List and Using Iterator:**


You can convert the stream to a List and then use an Iterator to iterate over the elements.

Stream<String> stream = Stream.of("apple", "banana", "orange");


List<String> list = stream.collect(Collectors.toList());
Iterator<String> iterator = list.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(iterator.next());
}

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