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Math-2 QUESTION BANK

This document contains 101 questions related to mathematics and partial differential equations. The questions cover topics like elimination of arbitrary constants and functions, solving differential equations, Laplace transforms, vector calculus concepts like gradient, divergence and curl. Both short answer and long answer types of questions are included across three modules.

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Mohd Abdul Aleem
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views6 pages

Math-2 QUESTION BANK

This document contains 101 questions related to mathematics and partial differential equations. The questions cover topics like elimination of arbitrary constants and functions, solving differential equations, Laplace transforms, vector calculus concepts like gradient, divergence and curl. Both short answer and long answer types of questions are included across three modules.

Uploaded by

Mohd Abdul Aleem
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUESTION BANK

Subject - Mathematics - II
Subject code - 21BBSBS12001
MODULE - 1
SHORT QUESTIONS
𝑥2 𝑦2
1. Elimination of arbitrary constants 2𝑧 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏2

2. Elimination of arbitrary constants z = ax + by + a2 + b2


3. Form a PDE by Elimination of arbitrary constants 𝑧 = (𝑥 − 𝑎)2 + (𝑦 − 𝑏)2 + 1
4. Elimination of arbitrary functions 𝑧 = 𝑓(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )
𝑦
5. Elimination of arbitrary functions 𝑧 = 𝑥 𝑛 𝑓(𝑥 )

6. Formulate the PDE 𝑧 = 𝑓 (𝑥 + 𝑎𝑡) + 𝑔(𝑥 − 𝑎𝑡).


7. Elimination of arbitrary functions 𝑧 = 𝑓 (𝑥 ) + 𝑒 𝑦 𝑔(𝑥)
1
8. Elimination of arbitrary functions 𝑧 = 𝑦 2 + 2𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑙𝑛𝑦)

9. Solve x p + y q = 3z
10. Solve x z p + y z q = x y
11. Solve x2 p + y2q = z2
12. Solve 𝑞 2 = 𝑧 2 𝑝2 (1 − 𝑝2 )
13. Solve 𝑝2 + 𝑞 2 = 𝑥 + 𝑦
14. Define Clairaut’s equation
15. Solve 2𝑞(𝑧 − 𝑝𝑥 − 𝑞𝑦) = 1 + 𝑞2
LONG QUESTIONS
𝑥2 𝑦2 𝑧2
16. Elimination of arbitrary constants 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 + 𝑐 2 = 1

17. Elimination of arbitrary functions 𝑧 = 𝑓 (𝑥𝑦) + 𝑔(𝑥 + 𝑦)


18. Formulate the PDE 𝑓 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 , 𝑧 2 − 2𝑥𝑦) = 0, where 𝑓 is an arbitrary function.
19. Formulate the PDE 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧) or 𝐹 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧, 𝑥𝑦𝑧) = 0
20. Solve 𝑦 2 𝑧𝑝 + 𝑥 2 𝑧𝑞 = 𝑥𝑦 2
21. Solve 𝑧(𝑝 − 𝑞 ) = 𝑧 2 + (𝑥 + 𝑦)2
22. Solve (𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑝 + (𝑧 + 𝑥)𝑞 = 𝑥 + 𝑦

1
23. Solve 𝑥(𝑦 − 𝑧)𝑝 + 𝑦(𝑧 − 𝑥)𝑞 = 𝑧(𝑥 − 𝑦)
24. Solve 𝑥 2 (𝑦 − 𝑧)𝑝 + 𝑦 2 (𝑧 − 𝑥)𝑞 = 𝑧 2 (𝑥 − 𝑦)
25. Solve by Charpit’s Method 16𝑝2 𝑧 2 + 9𝑞 2 𝑧 2 + 4𝑧 2 − 4 = 0
26. Solve 2𝑥𝑧 − 𝑝𝑥 2 − 2𝑞𝑥𝑦 + 𝑝𝑞 = 0
27. Solve 𝑞 ± 𝑝𝑥 − 𝑝2 = 0
28. Solve 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦 ± 𝑝𝑞 = 0
29. Solve 𝑞𝑧 − 𝑝2 𝑦 − 𝑞 2 𝑦 = 0
𝑝2 +𝑞𝑦
30. Solve = −(𝑧 + 𝑦 2 )
2

31. Solve 𝑦𝑧 − 𝑝(𝑥𝑦 + 𝑞 ) − 𝑞𝑦 = 0


32. Solve 𝑧 − 𝑞 2 𝑦 − 𝑝2 𝑥 = 0
MODULE - II
SHORT QUESTIONS
33. Define Laplace Transform.
1
34. Prove that 𝑙(𝑒 𝑎𝑡 ) = 𝑠−𝑎

35. State the condition for the existence of Laplace Transformation of f(t)
36. Define the Laplace transformation of the Unit Step function.
37. Define the Laplace Transformation of the Unit Impulse function
38. State the Shifting property of Laplace’s transformation
39. Find the Laplace transformation of 𝑒 2𝑡 ∗ 𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑡
40. Find the Laplace transform a t .
41. State Convolution theorem
42. Solve L(sin4t . cos3t) and L(cos3t .cos2t)
43. Solve L(sinh3t .cos2t) and L(sin3t .sin2t)
44. Justify that Laplace Transformation is a Linear Operator
45. Find the Laplace transforms of the function 𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑡
(𝑠 + 2)
46. Find the inverse Laplace Transformation of ln (𝑠 + 3)
𝑠2
47. Find the inverse Laplace Transformation of 𝑠2 + 9
4 4
48. Find the inverse Laplace Transformation of or 𝑠(𝑠
𝑠 2 + 3𝑠 + 3)

LONG QUESTIONS
𝑎
49. Prove that L( sin at) = 𝑠 2+𝑎 2
𝑠
50. Prove that L( cos at) = 𝑠 2+𝑎 2

2
51. Solve L(e2t sin2 3t ) and L(e2t ( cosh3t + 4 t3))

52. Find the Laplace transform of the functions 𝑡𝑒 −𝑡 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 )


53. Find the Laplace transform of the functions 𝑡 2 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜔𝑡)
54. Find the Laplace transformation of the following functions 3−𝑡 (𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡)
55. Solve L( t cos3t + e2t sin4t )
56. Find the Laplace transform of the functions 𝑡 2 𝑈(𝑡 − 1)
57. Solve L( t e3t cos2t )
cos 2𝑡−cos 3𝑡
58. Find the Laplace transform of the functions ( )
𝑡
𝑒 2𝑡 – 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3𝑡
59. Solve L( )
𝑡
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑡
60. Solve L( )
𝑡
cos 𝑎𝑡
61. Find L( )
𝑡
𝑡 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡
62. Find the Laplace transform of the function 𝐿 ( ∫0 𝑑𝑡 )
𝑡
𝑠2
63. Using convolution theorem, find Laplace inverse transformation of (𝑠 2+𝑎 2)(𝑠 2+𝑏2 )

𝑠2
64. Using convolution theorem, find Laplace inverse transformation of (𝑠 2+𝑎 2 )2

𝑤2
65. Find the Laplace inverse transformation of the following log(1 + )
𝑠2
𝑠2
66. Find the Laplace inverse transformation of the following 𝑠 4+𝑎 4
3𝑠 + 4
67. Find the Laplace inverse transformation of the following ( 𝑠 2 + 4𝑠 + 5 )2
1−7𝑠
68. Find L−1 ((𝑠−3)(𝑠−1)(𝑠+2))
𝑡
69. Solve the following integral equations 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑡𝑒 𝑡 − 2𝑒 𝑡 ∫0 𝑒 −𝑟 𝑦(𝑟) 𝑑𝑟
𝑡
70. Solve the following integral equations 𝑦(𝑡) = sin 2𝑡 + ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛2(𝑡 − 𝑟) 𝑦(𝑟) 𝑑𝑟
71. Solve y‫ ״‬- 4y‫ ׳‬+ 3y = 6t – 8, y(0) = 0, y’(0) =0, Using Laplace transform.
72. Solve y‫ ״‬+ 2y‫ ׳‬-3y = 6 e2t, y(0) = 2, y’(0) = -14 by Using Laplace transform.
73. Solve y‫ ׳‬+ 3y = 10 sin t, y(0) = 0, Using Laplace transform
MODULE – 1II

SHORT ANSWER TYPE


74. Define Directional derivative of a function?
75. Define solenoid vector and irrational vector

3
76. Find the parametric representation of a circle having center at origin and radius r. consider arc
length as a parameter
77. Define Normal derivative
78. Find the unit normal to the surface x +y +z = 1 at (1, 1, 1)
79. Find the unit normal to the surface xyz=2 at (2, 1, 1).
80. Find the grad f and | grad f | of the function f(x, y, z)=𝑥 2 +3𝑦 2 +𝑧 3 at point (1,1,1).
81. If 𝑟 = 𝑥𝑖 + 𝑦𝑗 + 𝑧𝑘 then show that ∇. 𝑟⃗= 3
82. If 𝑟 = 𝑥𝑦𝑧(𝑥𝑖 + 𝑦𝑗 + 𝑧𝑘), then show that ∇.r⃗ = 0
83. In what direction from the point (2,1,-1) is the directional derivative of F=𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 3 a maximum ?
84. Define the length of curve.
85. Find curl ( grad f).
86. Find the potential of the vector function 𝑓 = 𝑦𝑧 sinh 𝑥𝑧 𝑖 + cos ℎ𝑥𝑧 𝑗 + 𝑥𝑦 sinh 𝑥𝑧
87. Find the angle between two vectors 2i+3j-k and -1i+2j+k
LONG ANSWER TYPE
88. Prove that 𝑑𝑖𝑣 (𝑓𝑣) = 𝑓. 𝑑𝑖𝑣 𝑣 + 𝑣. ∇𝑓
89. Prove that 𝑑𝑖𝑣 (𝑓 𝑋 𝑔) = 𝑔. 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝑓 − 𝑓. 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑔

  

90. A vector field is given by A  x 2  xy 2 i  x 2 y  y 2 j , show that the field is irrotational and
find the scalar potential.
91. Find the angle between the surfaces x 2  y 2  z 2  9 and x 2  y 2  3  z at point (2, -1, 2)

92. Find the constants ‘a’ and ‘b’ so that the surfaces ax 2  byz  (a  2) x and 4 x 2 y  z 2  4 Are
orthogonal at the point (1,1,-1) in the direction towards the point (-3,5,6)
93. If V = (x + 3y) i+ (y - 2z) j + (x + l z) k is solenoidal, find l.
 
94. Find the tangent and unit tangent vector of the curve r (t )  cosh t i  2 sinh t j at the point
(1/3,4/3,0)
95. Find the unit normal to the surface xyz=2 at (2, 1, 1).

96. Prove ∇(ln r) = 𝑟𝑟2
97. Find the Directional derivative of f at point P in the direction of vector a,
1
where, 𝑓 = , P: (3, 0, 4) a = i + j +k.
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑧 2

98. If f = 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 , g = xy-3𝑧 2 Calculate ∇(∇𝑓. ∇𝑔) .


99. Prove that ∇(∇ 𝑋 𝑉 ) = 0
100. Find ∇ × [(yz − 2x2y)𝑖̂+x(y2-z2)𝑗̂+2xy(z-xy)k̂] at point (1,1,1)
101. Evaluate 𝑢 𝑋𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑣 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑣 𝑋 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑢 at 𝑢 = 𝑦𝑖 + 𝑧𝑗 + 𝑥𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑣 = 𝑦𝑧𝑖 + 𝑧𝑥𝑗 + 𝑥𝑦𝑘
102. Prove that ∇.(r3 𝑟⃗)= 6r3 .

4
MODULE – IV

SHORT ANSWER TYPE


103. What is path independence of a line integral?
2 𝑦
104. Change the order of the integration ∫0 ∫0 𝑓( 𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
105. State Green’s theorem in a plane.
106. Using greens theorem show that the area A of the plane region bounded by a curve C is given
by 𝐴 = ∮ 𝑥𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥
107. Find the unit normal vector to the right circular cylinder
108. Find the unit normal vector to the sphere center at origin and radius a
109. Find the surface area of the sphere 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 𝑧2 = 1
110. What is the surface area of the surface S whose equation is f(x, y, z ) = 0
111. Check the exactness of the differential 𝐹 = 2𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑑𝑧
112. Find the area of the region in the first quadrant within the Cardiode 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)
113. State Gauss divergence theorem
114. State Stoke’s theorem

LONG QUESTIONS

115. Calculate ∮𝐶 𝐅 ⋅ 𝑑𝐬 with Arc Length as Parameter where 𝑓 = √2 + 𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2


𝐶 ∶ 𝑟 = [ 𝑡, 𝑡, 𝑡 2 ], 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 3
116. Calculate ∮𝐶 𝐅 ⋅ 𝑑𝐫 where the Force 𝐹 = [𝑥𝑦, 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 ] and work in the displacement along C is
the quarter - circle from (2,0) to (0,2) with center at (0,0).
(1,−1, 7)
117. Evaluate the Integral ∫(0, 1, 2)
(3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑧𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑧) by showing F has potential and

integral is path independent.


𝜋
(1, , 2)
118. Determine whether the line integral ∫(0,0,1)
4 [2𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 𝑧 2 + 𝑧𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦𝑧)𝑑𝑦 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 +

𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑦𝑧)𝑑𝑧] is independent of path and find its value


5 𝑥2
119. Evaluate ∫1 ∫0 (1 + 2𝑥)𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
120. . Using Greens theorem find the area of cardioid 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 2𝜋
121. Verify Greens theorem in the plane ∫(3𝑥 2 − 8𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (4𝑦 − 6𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 where C is the
boundary of the region bounded by 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 6
𝑒𝑦
122. By using Greens theorem evaluate ∮𝐶 𝐅 ⋅ 𝑑𝐫 where 𝐹 = 𝑖 + (𝑒 𝑦 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑗)
𝑥

Where 𝑅: 1 + 𝑥 4 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 2

5
123. Evaluate ∯𝑆 (𝑦𝑧 𝑖 + 𝑧𝑥𝑗 + 𝑥𝑦 𝑘) 𝑑𝑠 where S is the Surface of the sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 1
in the first octant
124. Find the moment of inertia of the Lamina 𝑆: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑧 2 , 0 ≤ 𝑧 ≤ ℎ of the density I
about the z-axis.
125. Evaluate ∯𝑆 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 where S is the closed surface consists of
cylinder 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 , 𝑧 = 0, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧 = b
126. Find the total mass of mass distribution of density 𝜎 in a region T in space ∭𝑇 𝜎 𝑑𝑉
1
Where 𝜎 = 3 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )2 and T is the cylinder 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ≤ 9, −3 ≤ 𝑧 ≤ 3

127. Find the moment of inertia 𝐼𝑥 = ∭𝑇 (𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 of a mass of density 1 in T about


X-axis where T: the cone 𝑥 2 ≥ 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 , 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ ℎ
128. Using the Gauss divergence theorem, evaluate the surface integral ∯𝑆 𝐹. 𝑛 𝑑𝐴 of
𝐹 = [𝑥 3 , 𝑦 3 , 𝑧 3 ] and S is the sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 9
129. Evaluate ∯𝑆 (𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝐹 ) . 𝑛 𝑑𝐴 where 𝐹 = [ 𝑦 2 , 𝑧 2 , 𝑥 2 ] and S is the upper half of the
sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑧, 𝑦 ≥ 0 , 𝑧 ≤ 1 (Verify Stokes’s theorem for F and S)
130. By using stoke theorem evaluate ∮𝐶 𝐅 ⋅ 𝐫 ′ (𝑠) 𝑑𝐬 where 𝐹 = [−5𝑦, 4𝑥, 𝑧 ] C is the circle
𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4, 𝑧 = 1

Dr. Madhusudan Patro


Asst Prof in Mathematics
Basic Science & Humanities
GIET University

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