Icl7611 Icl7612
Icl7611 Icl7612
Icl7611 Icl7612
ICL7611, ICL7612
Of particular significance is the extremely low (1pA) input • Hearing Aid/Microphone Amplifiers
current, input noise current of 0.01pA/√Hz, and 1012Ω input • Meter Amplifiers
impedance. These features optimize performance in very
• Medical Instruments
high source impedance applications.
• High Impedance Buffers
The inputs are internally protected. Outputs are fully
protected against short circuits to ground or to either supply.
Pinouts
ICL7611, ICL7612
(PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
BAL 1 8 IQ SET
-IN 2 - 7 V+
+
+IN 3 6 OUT
V- 4 5 BAL
1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
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Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2004, 2005. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ICL7611, ICL7612
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART RANGE PKG.
NUMBER (°C) PACKAGE DWG. #
*Pb-free PDIPs can be used for through hole wave solder processing
only. They are not intended for use in Reflow solder processing
applications.
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ICL7611, ICL7612
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1. Long term offset voltage stability will be degraded if large input differential voltages are applied for long periods of time.
2. The outputs may be shorted to ground or to either supply, for VSUPPLY ≤10V. Care must be taken to insure that the dissipation rating is not
exceeded.
3. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
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ICL7611, ICL7612
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ICL7611, ICL7612
Schematic Diagram
IQ
INPUT STAGE SETTING STAGE OUTPUT STAGE
V+
900K
3K 3K
QP5
BAL QP6 QP7 6.3V
BAL
100K QP8
QP1 QP1
QP3 QP4
V+
QP9
-INPUT
QN7
QN4 QN6 QN9 QN10 QN11
V-
QN5
6.3V
QN3
QN8
V-
V+ IQ SET
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ICL7611, ICL7612
Application Information
Static Protection IQ = 10µA, nulling may not be possible with higher values
All devices are static protected by the use of input diodes. of VOS .
However, strong static fields should be avoided, as it is Frequency Compensation
possible for the strong fields to cause degraded diode
The ICL7611 and ICL7612 are internally compensated, and
junction characteristics, which may result in increased input
are stable for closed loop gains as low as unity with
leakage currents.
capacitive loads up to 100pF.
Latchup Avoidance
Extended Common Mode Input Range
Junction-isolated CMOS circuits employ configurations which
The ICL7612 incorporates additional processing which
produce a parasitic 4-layer (PNPN) structure. The 4-layer
allows the input CMVR to exceed each power supply rail by
structure has characteristics similar to an SCR, and under
0.1V for applications where VSUPP ≥ ±1.5V. For those
certain circumstances may be triggered into a low impedance
applications where VSUPP ≤ ±1.5V the input CMVR is limited
state resulting in excessive supply current. To avoid this
in the positive direction, but may exceed the negative supply
condition, no voltage greater than 0.3V beyond the supply
rail by 0.1V in the negative direction (e.g., for VSUPPLY = ±1V,
rails may be applied to any pin. In general, the op amp
the input CMVR would be +0.6V to -1.1V).
supplies must be established simultaneously with, or before
any input signals are applied. If this is not possible, the drive Operation At VSUPPLY = ±1V
circuits must limit input current flow to 2mA to prevent latchup. Operation at VSUPPLY = ±1V is guaranteed at IQ = 10µA for
Choosing the Proper IQ A and B grades only.
The ICL7611 and ICL7612 have a similar IQ set-up scheme, Output swings to within a few millivolts of the supply rails are
which allows the amplifier to be set to nominal quiescent achievable for RL ≥ 1MΩ. Guaranteed input CMVR is ±0.6V
currents of 10µA, 100µA or 1mA. These current settings minimum and typically +0.9V to -0.7V at VSUPPLY = ±1V. For
change only very slightly over the entire supply voltage applications where greater common mode range is
range. The ICL7611/12 have an external IQ control terminal, desirable, refer to the description of ICL7612 above.
permitting user selection of quiescent current. To set the IQ
connect the IQ terminal as follows: Typical Applications
IQ = 10µA - IQ pin to V+ The user is cautioned that, due to extremely high input
impedances, care must be exercised in layout, construction,
IQ = 100µA - IQ pin to ground. If this is not possible, any board cleanliness, and supply filtering to avoid hum and
voltage from V+ - 0.8 to V- +0.8 can be used. noise pickup.
IQ = 1mA - IQ pin to V- Note that in no case is IQ shown. The value of IQ must be
NOTE: The output current available is a function of the quiescent chosen by the designer with regard to frequency response
current setting. For maximum peak-to-peak output voltage swings and power dissipation.
into low impedance loads, IQ of 1mA should be selected.
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ICL7611, ICL7612
- 1M
1µF ICL7611 -
+ + ICL7611
+
- 1M
ICL7611 VOUT 1M
λ + V- V+
DUTY CYCLE
680kΩ
WAVEFORM GENERATOR
NOTE: Low leakage currents allow integration times up to several NOTE: Since the output range swings exactly from rail to rail, frequency
hours. and duty cycle are virtually independent of power supply variations.
1M +8V
VOH
0.5µF 10K 2.2M 20K
TO TA = 125°C
VIN SUCCEED- + V+
+ 10µF ING
20K INPUT
ICL7611 STAGE OUT
1.8K = 5% IQ
-
SCALE - V-
ADJUST VOL
- V+
ICL7611 -8V
COMMON
+
FIGURE 5. AVERAGING AC TO DC CONVERTER FOR A/D FIGURE 6. BURN-IN AND LIFE TEST CIRCUIT
CONVERTERS SUCH AS ICL7106, ICL7107,
ICL7109, ICL7116, ICL7117
VIN VOUT
BAL
+ BAL
25k
V+
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ICL7611, ICL7612
0.2µF
0.2µF 0.2µF
30K 160K
+ 680K 100K 51K
ICL7611 +
- ICL7611
-
360K
INPUT 1M
0.1µF 0.2µF 0.1µF
OUTPUT
360K (NOTE 5) 1M
(NOTE 5)
NOTES:
5. Note that small capacitors (25pF to 50pF) may be needed for stability in some cases.
6. The low bias currents permit high resistance and low capacitance values to be used to achieve low frequency cutoff. fC = 10Hz, AVCL = 4,
Passband ripple = 0.1dB.
1K 103
IQ = 100µA
100 102 IQ = 100µA
IIQQ == 10µA
1mA
IQ = 10µA
10 10
1 1
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 9. SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER vs SUPPLY FIGURE 10. SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER vs FREE-AIR
VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE
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ICL7611, ICL7612
1000 1000
VSUPP = 10V
RL = 1MΩ
100
IQ = 10µA
100
RL = 100kΩ
IQ = 100µA
10 RL = 10kΩ
IQ = 1mA
10
1.0
0.1 1
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE (°C) FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 11. INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE FIGURE 12. LARGE SIGNAL DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE GAIN
vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
107 105
105 95
IQ = 100µA
IQ = 100µA
PHASE SHIFT (DEGREES)
IQ = 1mA 0 90
104 IQ = 1mA
45 85
103
PHASE SHIFT
(IQ = 1mA)
90 80
102
135 75
10
IQ = 10µA
1 180 70
0.1 1.0 10 100 1K 10K 100K 1M -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
FREQUENCY (Hz) FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 13. LARGE SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE FIGURE 14. COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO vs FREE-AIR
TEMPERATURE
EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/√Hz)
100 600
SUPPLY VOLTAGE REJECTION RATIO (dB)
90 IQ = 100µA
400
85
IQ = 10µA
300
80
200
75
70 100
65 0
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 10 100 1K 10K 100K
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE (°C) FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 15. POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs FREE-AIR FIGURE 16. EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE vs
TEMPERATURE FREQUENCY
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ICL7611, ICL7612
16 16
TA = 25°C VSUPP = 10V
14 14 IQ = 1mA
IQ = 1mA
VSUPP
12 = ±8V IQ = 10µA 12
IQ = 100µA
10 10
TA = -55°C
8 8 TA = 25°C
VSUPP TA = 125°C
6 6
= ±5V
4 4
2 2
VSUPP
= ±2V
0 0
100 1K 10K 100K 1M 10M 10K 100K 1M 10M
FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 17. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 18. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREQUENCY
16 12
TA = 25°C
MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P)
MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P)
RL = 100kΩ
14 10
12
8 RL = 10kΩ
RL = 100kΩ - 1MΩ
10
6
RL = 2kΩ
8 RL = 10kΩ
4
6
VSUPP = 10V
4 2 IQ = 1mA
0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 19. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE FIGURE 20. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
40 0.01
MAXIMUM OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
IQ = 1mA
30 IQ = 10µA
0.1
20
IQ = 100µA
1.0
10
IQ = 1mA
0 10
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 21. OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE FIGURE 22. OUTPUT SINK CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
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ICL7611, ICL7612
16 8
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C, VSUPP = 10V
MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P)
14 V+ - V- = 10V
2 -4
0 -6
0.1 1.0 10 100 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
LOAD RESISTANCE (kΩ) TIME (µs)
FIGURE 23. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD RESISTANCE FIGURE 24. VOLTAGE FOLLOWER LARGE SIGNAL PULSE
RESPONSE (IQ = 1mA)
8 8
TA = 25°C, VSUPP = 10V TA = 25°C, VSUPP = 10V
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
4 4
2 2
OUTPUT OUTPUT
0 0
INPUT
-2 -2
INPUT
-4 -4
-6 -6
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
TIME (µs) TIME (µs)
FIGURE 25. VOLTAGE FOLLOWER LARGE SIGNAL PULSE FIGURE 26. VOLTAGE FOLLOWER LARGE SIGNAL PULSE
RESPONSE (IQ = 100µA) RESPONSE (IQ = 10µA)
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Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
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