Lesson 2B

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LESSON B I can’t explain it!

1 GRAMMAR
Underline the modals in the sentences. Then write C for modals expressing degrees of
certainty or O for modals expressing obligation, advice, or opinion.
C 1. Some people are certain the boats and airplanes
that have disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle
must have vanished due to human error.
Bermuda
C 2. Others believe the boats and airplanes that
disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle could have
been affected by supernatural forces.
O 3. The people who vanished should have planned
their route more carefully to avoid entering the
Bermuda Triangle.
Florida
C 4. Experts say the people who got lost in the Bermuda
Triangle must not have been prepared for strong Puerto Rico
water currents and changing weather patterns.
O 5. While many people have successfully navigated
through the Bermuda Triangle, there are others
who shouldn’t have tried, as they are now missing.

2 GRAMMAR
Choose the phrase that best completes each sentence.

THE BLOG SPACE August 31

I just watched a documentary about the princess who died in a mysterious car accident.
It was so interesting – everyone (1) should watch / should have been watching it. The
princess was too young and smart to die in such an awful accident. Many people feel
that she (2) shouldn’t have gone / may not have been going in the car that night. Anyway,
the documentary said there are many theories about how the car accident happened.
Some people think the car’s brakes (3) might have been tampered / should have tampered
with. Others believe that the princess’s driver (4) should have caused / could have caused
the accident. Some even think the princess (5) could have been kidnapped / could have
kidnapped. The police never figured out what really happened. I’m not sure what to believe,
but there (6) shouldn’t have been / must have been a way to solve this mystery!

Comments (4)

10 UNIT 2 Mistakes and mysteries


3 GRAMMAR
Use modals expressing degrees of certainty and your own ideas to write about
the following situations.

1. Your friend got the highest grade on a difficult English exam.


He must have studied really hard. It’s also possible the test may have been too easy.

2. You don’t hear from your best friend for several days.
He may have lost his cell phone. It is also possible that it was stolen.

3. Your favorite jacket isn’t in your closet.


I must have lent my sister my jacket. Or she could have simply taken it from my locker
without telling me.

4. You see some very large footprints while walking in the park.
A large animal may have escaped. It's also possible that these footprints are just decoration
for some event in the park.

4 VOCABULARY
Use the verbs of belief in the box to write a sentence about each topic.

assume be sure figure know for a fact


be certain bet guess suppose
be positive doubt have a hunch suspect

1. Elephants are the world’s smartest animals.


I am sure that elephants are the world’s
smartest animals.

2. There is a monster that lives in Loch Ness in Scotland.


I suspect there is a monster that lives in Loch Ness in
Scotland.

3. Global warming is causing changes in worldwide weather patterns.


I know for a fact that Global Warming is causing changes in worldwide wether patterns.

4. People eat bananas more than any other fruit in the world.
I'm positive that people eat bananas more than any other fruit in the world.

5. Some pyramids were built more than 2,000 years ago.


I assume that some pyramids were built more that 2,000 years ago.

6. Dinosaurs were wiped out by an asteroid that caused changes in the climate.
I guess that dinossaurs wre wiped out by an asteroid that caused changes in the climate.

LESSON B I can’t explain it! 11

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