7068 Aluminium Alloy: Technical Datasheet

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7068 Aluminium Alloy

Technical Datasheet
An Aluminium Alloy with the Strength of Steel Service. Quality. Value.

Typical Applications Product Customer


Connecting rods, Autosport gearbox actuators, Automobile
Attributes Benefits
shock absorbers, Fuel pumps for racing engines, Rocker
Very high tensile, high Ability to reduce weight
arms for racing engines, Motorcycle gears, Racing
compressive, bearing /increase strength of
motorcycle chain tensioners, Bearing caps in high & shear strength aluminium alloy
performance engines, Autosport wheel components, components or
Prosthetic limbs, Ordnance, 25mm Sabot, Load cells, substitute steel or
Hydraulic valve components, High pressure solenoid, titanium alloy
Mountain climbing equipment, Tent, ski and backpack rods
Survival rifles, Flexible shaft coupling, Snowmobile engine
shaft, Quick disconnects for fluid conveying devices.
Good retention of strength Alloy can be successfully
at elevated temperature employed up to 200°C
Product Description Good fatigue strength Suitable for cyclic
loading, eg: IC engines
7068 alloy provides the highest mechanical strength of all
aluminium alloys and matching that of certain steels. This Corrosion resistance 7068 can replace 7075
outstanding alloy combines a yield strength of up to 700 similar to 7075 with far greater strength
MPa (up to over 30% greater than that of 7075 alloy) and
good ductility with corrosion resistance similar to 7075 and
other features beneficial to high performance High thermal conductivity Good heat dissipation
component/equipment designers. Developed in the mid
1990’s, 7068 alloy was designed as a higher strength Good machinability Reduced machining
alternative to 7075 for ordnance applications. The highly time
attractive overall combination of mechanical properties
Dimensional stability Complex, close
(retained at elevated temperatures better than 7075) and tolerance machining
other important characteristics of 7068 have resulted in possible
the widespread specification of the alloy to markedly
reduce the weight/cross section or significantly increase Good anodising response Good engineering
the strength of critical components in diverse market surfaces can be
sectors. produced

Low tendency to peripheral Good cosmetic


Technical Description coarse grain (PCG) anodised finish possible

7068 alloy is a 7000 series aluminium-zinc alloy registered Anodising


with the US Aluminium Association and produced to AMS
4331 (chemical composition and mechanical properties) 7068 alloy responds well to all the different standard
and AMS 2772 (heat treatment). 7068 alloy ‘A’ and ‘B’ anodising techniques. It is generally similar in behaviour to
tensile data and fatigue properties have been ratified for 7075 but in hard anodising 7068 alloy tends to form a
inclusion in MIL Handbook 5 / MMPDS. The standard more abrasion resistant surface.
supply temper condition is T6511. For applications
requiring greater resistance to stress corrosion cracking Machinability
the T76511 condition is available to order.
The machinability of 7068 alloy is good and is similar to
that of 7075.

Corrosion Resistance
Weldability
The corrosion resistance of 7068 alloy is similar to that of
In common with other 7000 series aluminium alloys, 7068
alloy can only be welded with great care. This form of 7075.
joining is not usually employed. If welding is contemplated General Resistance Stress Corrosion Cracking
please consult our Technical Sales Dept. T6511 & T76511 Rated C T6511 Rated C
based on relative rating A T76511 Rated B
to E in decreasing order of Relative rating A to D based
merit after exposure to on service experience and
sodium chloride solution laboratory tests of
by intermittent spraying or specimens exposed to 3.5%
immersion. sodium chloride alternate
immersion test.

www.smithmetal.com [email protected]
7068 Aluminium Alloy
An Aluminium Alloy with the Strength of Steel Service. Quality. Value.

Chemical Composition (weight %)


SI Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr Others (ea) Others (total)
Min. 1.6 2.2 7.3 0.05
Max 0.12 0.15 2.4 0.10 3.0 0.05 8.3 0.10 0.15 0.05 0.15

Minimum Mechanical Properties (Extruded Bar)


Temper Section (in) UTS (MPa) YTS (MPa) Elongation (%)
T6 / T6511 0.250 - 3.000 683 655 5
T6 / T6511 3.001 - 6.500 648 621 5
T76 / T76511 0.250 - 3.000 593 552 7

Typical Mechanical Properties


UTS (MPa) YTS (MPa) Elongation (%) Brinell Hardness
Extruded Bar T6511
L Direction 710 683 9 190
LT Direction 645 603 7 -
Forging T6
L Direction 628 524 10 160

Typical Physical Properties


Density at 20°C 2.85 kg/dm³
Melting Range 476 - 635°C
Specific Thermal Capacity at 100°C 1050 J.Kg¯¹ .K¯¹
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion ( 20 - 100°C ) 23.4 10¯⁶ .K¯¹
Thermal Conductivity at 20°C 190 W.m-1.K¯¹
Electrical Conductivity at 20°C T6511 31 % IACS
T76511 39 % IACS
Young’s Modulus 73.1 GPa

Comparative Minimum Data for Various Aluminium Alloy Extrusions


7068 7150 7075 2014A 2618A
T6511 T6511 T6511 T6511 T6
0.25" - 3.00" 0.80" - 2.40" 0.50" - 3.00" 1.00" - 3.00" 0.40" - 4.00"
UTS (MPa) 683 615 559 480 420
YTS (MPa) 655 580 496 440 340
Elongation (%) 5 8 7 7 7

Technical Assistance
Our knowledgeable staff backed up by our resident team of qualified metallurgists and engineers, will be pleased to
assist further on any technical topic.

UK Service Centres: Quality & Testing:

Smiths Belfast 02895 908 897 Smiths Leeds 0113 307 5167
Smiths Biggleswade 01767 604 704 Smiths London 020 7241 2430
Smiths Birmingham 0121 728 4940 Smiths Manchester 0161 794 8650
Smiths Bristol 0117 971 2800 Smiths Norwich 01603 789 878
Smiths Chelmsford 01245 466 664 Smiths Nottingham 0115 925 4801
Smiths Gateshead 0191 469 5428 Smiths Redruth 01209 315 512 0845 527 3331
Smiths Horsham 01403 261 981 Smiths Verwood 01202 824 347 www.smithmetal.com [email protected]

All information in our data sheet is based on approximate testing and is stated to the best of our knowledge and belief. It is presented apart from contractual obligations and does not
constitute any guarantee of properties or of processing or application possibilities in individual cases. Our warranties and liabilities are stated exclusively in our terms of trading.
© Smiths Metal Centres 2022

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