323-1851-168 (Liquid Spectrum-MCP R4.2 Issue6)
323-1851-168 (Liquid Spectrum-MCP R4.2 Issue6)
323-1851-168 (Liquid Spectrum-MCP R4.2 Issue6)
Liquid Spectrum
Issue 6
For additional office locations and phone numbers, please visit the Ciena web site at www.ciena.com.
Contents 0
CHAPTER 1
About this document 1
Publication history 1
CHAPTER 2
Introduction 3
Liquid Spectrum components 4
Planning Tool Calibrator 5
Channel Margin Gauge 5
Wave-Line Synchronizer 5
Bandwidth Optimizer 6
Key features 6
CHAPTER 3
Planning Tool Calibrator 7
Key features 8
MCP view 8
Minimum supported releases 8
Case example 9
CHAPTER 4
Channel Margin Gauge 13
Key features 13
MCP view 14
Minimum supported releases 17
CHAPTER 5
Wave-Line Synchronizer 19
Key features 20
MCP view 21
Minimum supported releases 22
CHAPTER 6
Bandwidth Optimizer 23
Key features 24
MCP view 24
Minimum supported releases 25
CHAPTER 7
List of terms 27
CHAPTER 1
About this document
This document provides an overview of Liquid Spectrum applications. Refer
to the following:
• Planning Tool Calibrator
• Channel Margin Gauge
• Wave-Line Synchronizer
• Bandwidth Optimizer
For detailed information on using Liquid Spectrum applications, refer to MCP
documentation.
Publication history
Issue 6
Updated to include RLS support for the Wave-Line Synchronizer application.
Issue 5
Removed references to Performance Meter and updated figures to align with
the latest product branding.
Issue 4
Updated to include additional product support for the Wave-Line Synchronizer
application.
Issue 3
Updated to include the Bandwidth Optimizer application.
Issue 2
Updated to include the Wave-Line Synchronizer application.
Issue 1
First release of this document.
CHAPTER 2
Introduction
Liquid Spectrum is a set of applications integrated within Ciena’s Manage,
Control and Plan (MCP) interface that enable you to deliver and manage a
programmable optical infrastructure that can be tuned to meet your unique
business requirements.
Software Control
& Analytics Liquid
Planning Tool Photonic Performance
Calibrator Restoration
Gauge
Open APIs
Monitoring:
Programmable - OSNR and SNR
Infrastructure - CD/PMD
- BER and Latency
Planning Tool Calibrator allows you to benefit from more accurate planning
using existing deployed hardware.
ATTENTION
The Planning Tool Calibrator application requires the MCP Plus license.
ATTENTION
The Channel Margin Gauge application requires the MCP Plus license.
Wave-Line Synchronizer
The Wave-Line Synchronizer application synchronizes the settings between
interconnected modems and Photonic lines, accelerating service
provisioning, reducing manual provisioning steps, and eliminating associated
human errors.
Bandwidth Optimizer
The Bandwidth Optimizer application uses customer-defined service policies
to suggest the ideal capacity, hardware configuration, and spectral placement
for any channel, across any network path.
ATTENTION
The Bandwidth Optimizer application requires the MCP Plus license.
Key features
The following summarizes key features of the Liquid Spectrum solution.
• Uses advanced software applications to extract more value from deployed
network resources.
• Simplifies how optical networks are designed, built, and operated.
• Increases network efficiency by closely matching Layer 0 channel capacity
to available system margin.
• Introduces new levels of network visibility enabling optimal system
performance.
CHAPTER 3
Planning Tool Calibrator
The Planning Tool Calibrator application helps to solve one of the problems of
network planning, inaccurate data, by using actual network data as input to
allow for more accurate planning results. Once equipment is deployed and
fibers are connected to the equipment, the Planning Tool Calibrator
application:
• determines actual fiber losses, reconciles the losses against planned
values, and uses the reconciled losses for future planning activities
• provides a list of fibers whose losses are higher than originally estimated
so that losses can be investigated and improved
• exports results to OnePlanner to enable more accurate wavelength
planning
Figure 2 Planning Tool Calibrator
Key features
The following summarizes the key features of the Planning Tool Calibrator
application.
• Provides measured fiber loss and plan reconciliation through the use of
actual network data.
• Captures data for determining fiber losses.
• Averages data over available time records.
• Provides filters to limit the list of fibers.
• Allows a planner to compare real-time data against reference data and
manually approve any updates to the fiber loss reference data set, that is,
reconcile the data.
• Provides flexibility in defining the reconciled loss for any fiber.
• Exports results from MCP to OnePlanner to increase accuracy of planning
cycle.
Fiber loss reconciliation allows you to display the measured and planned
characteristics for all deployed line fibers in the network.
MCP view
The Planning Tool Calibrator application is available within the Transport
infrastructure window.
From the MCP interface, select Network > Transport infrastructure to open
the Transport infrastructure window, then select the required OTS links to
retrieve a list of fibers. The list shows planned losses, measured losses, and
whether measured loss is outside the range of the planned value, including
margin. You can reconcile fiber loss manually by invoking an edit.
For details on using the Planning Tool Calibrator application, refer to MCP
documentation.
Note: The Planning Tool Calibrator application is only available with the
MCP Plus license. With the base license, you can retrieve a list of fibers
but cannot average losses or reconcile fiber losses.
Case example
The following example shows how the Planning Tool Calibrator can be used
in your network.
• From MCP, obtain a list of fibers, showing the fiber loss and planned loss
of each fiber in the network, and whether the loss is outside the planned
range.
Figure 3 Fiber list (note: partial screen output shown)
• Edit the planned fiber loss for use in future network planning for selected
fibers.
Figure 5 Fiber selected for editing
CHAPTER 4
Channel Margin Gauge
The Channel Margin Gauge application displays real-time operating margin
for services in a network, allowing you to:
• identify channels where margins are lower than expected
• view channels that have excessive margin and potentially re-simulate
these paths at a new capacity, that is, upgrade these paths to a higher
transmission mode
Figure 7 Channel Margin Gauge
Key features
The following summarizes key features of the Channel Margin Gauge
application.
• Accesses and exposes actual performance signal-to-noise (SNR) margin,
using real-time data from the network, for deployed services.
• Extracts the current operating SNR margin for Optical Tributary Signal
(OTSi) Photonic services.
• Performs continuous time-series analysis with data smoothing and outlier
detection to determine the minimum expected margin or time-series lower
bound. The data is used to classify services into different bins (low, good,
MCP view
The Channel Margin Gauge application is available within the Transport
services window. From the MCP interface, select Network > Transport
services.
For each OTSi service with a Photonic service class, SNR margin data is
displayed in a horizontal bar chart. If necessary, use the filtering or sorting
capabilities to limit the display to those services of interest. For instance, you
can filter based on the margin status, margin valid, or the planned viability
exceeded fields.
• The left edge of the bar indicates zero (0.0) SNR margin that aligns with
the modem’s signal fail threshold.
• The small line beyond the left edge of the bar indicates the signal’s
degrade threshold, beyond which a signal degrade alarm is raised for
modems.
• The dot on the bar indicates the time-series lower bound data point, which
is used to classify services into different bins.
• The right edge of the bar indicates 10.0 dB of SNR margin.
From the list of OTSi services, you can select a service and click Details to
open a new window with the following additional details:
• Time-series analysis data
— Lower bound: used for upgrade/low bin classification
— Mean and upper bound: provided for information
• pre-FEC signal degrade threshold — a lower bound below this value
results in a low margin classification
• Upgrade threshold — a lower bound greater than this value indicates that
the service could be upgraded to the next higher transmission mode under
current line conditions (if applicable)
• Histogram of the last seven days of SNR values (if available)
In addition to the above, starting with MCP Release 18.06, the MCP
dashboard summarizes the state of Photonic services.
Note: The Channel Margin Gauge application is only available with the
MCP Plus license.
CHAPTER 5
Wave-Line Synchronizer
The Wave-Line Synchronizer application synchronizes the settings between
interconnected modems and Photonic lines, accelerating service
provisioning, reducing manual provisioning steps, and eliminating associated
human errors. The Wave-Line Synchronizer application eliminates the Data
Communications Network (DCN) requirements required to run Service and
Photonic Layer Interoperability (SPLI) between transponders and Photonic
lines.
Starting with MCP 3.0, upon a new install, the Wave-Line Synchronizer
application is disabled by default (since SPLI is always enabled and cannot
be disabled). On lower releases, the Wave-Line Synchronizer application is
always enabled.
Key features
The following summarizes key features of the Wave-Line Synchronizer
application.
• Synchronizes provisioning between transponders and 6500/RLS Photonic
lines. When the expected far-end address (FEA) is set on the 6500 CMD
Tx adjacency facility, or a link between the transponder and CMD on RLS
is provisioned, Wave-Line Synchronizer autoprovisions basic
configuration information on the transponder, including the wavelength,
frequency, Tx power, transmission mode (for WaveLogic Ai interfaces), Tx
blanking, line system type, wavelength spacing, centering range,
centering mode, and path dispersion.
• Supports Fixed and Flexible Grid networks.
• Supports configurations between 6500 or RLS Photonic lines and 6500,
WaveServer, or 5400 transponders.
• Starting with MCP 3.0, the Wave-Line Synchronizer application is disabled
by default and is enabled using the Configuration window. On lower
releases, the Wave-Line Synchronizer application is always enabled.
MCP view
Starting with MCP 3.0, the Wave-Line Synchronizer application is disabled by
default and can be enabled from the Configuration Window. From the MCP
interface, select System > Configuration. On lower releases, the Wave-Line
Synchronizer application is always enabled.
When enabled, and on the 6500 Photonic line, the Wave-Line Synchronizer
application is applied to Photonic services when the following conditions are
met:
• The expected far-end address (FEA) is set on the CMD port.
• The Auto Discovered (AUTODISC) parameter on the 6500 Photonic line is
set to Auto (this is the default setting).
• The Sync Provisioning (SYNCPROV) parameter on the 6500 Photonic line
is set to Auto (this is the default setting).
• A planned Photonic service exists on the 6500 and has allocated a CMD
port.
• The modulation is set, for WaveLogic 3 interfaces.
When enabled, and on the RLS Photonic line, the Wave-Line Synchronizer
application is applied to Photonic services when the following condition is met:
• A link is created between the transponder and CMD port.
CHAPTER 6
Bandwidth Optimizer
The Bandwidth Optimizer application enables long-term bandwidth and
capacity planning for a network and improves spectrum utilization. For a
single source and destination, the application uses customer-defined service
policies to suggest the ideal capacity, hardware configuration, and spectral
placement for any channel, across any network path. The Bandwidth
Optimizer application automates spectral assignment and the selection of
modulation formats, enabling the minimum set of equipment required to
guarantee performance.
Key features
The following summarizes key features of the Bandwidth Optimizer
application:
• Takes as user input the capacity demand between a single source and
destination and outputs several viable route options with available
transponders. Each option includes the maximum available capacity for
the route, the number of modems required, the capacity per modem, and
the spectral efficiency.
• Allows the user to select an option to deploy or to commit an option for
future deployment.
MCP view
The Bandwidth Optimizer application is available when creating a Photonic
service.
If you have the MCP Plus license, during creation of the service, an additional
option is available to specify the total capacity (multiple services can be
created).
By default, the system is set to maximize the capacity per modem; however,
you can manually specify a value in 100 Gb/s increments.
Based on the options selected for the service, MCP outputs several viable
route options. Each option includes the maximum available capacity for the
route, the number of modems required, the capacity per modem, and the
spectral efficiency. Routes are listed according to their maximum spectral
efficiency.
To create a Photonic service, select Network > Transport services from the
MCP interface. For details, refer to MCP documentation.
CHAPTER 7
List of terms
ADJ
Adjacency
API
application program interface
CDC
colorless, directionless, and contentionless
BER
bit error ratio
DCN
data communications network
FEC
forward error correction
MCP
Manage, Control and Plan
OTSi
Optical Tributary Signal
Pre-FEC BER
The estimated BER before FEC attempts to fix errored bits
PM
performance monitoring
ROADM
reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer
SNC
sub-network connection
SNCG
sub-network connection group
SNR
signal to noise ratio
SPLI
Service and Photonic Layer Interoperability
Liquid Spectrum
Publication: 323-1851-168
Document status: Standard
Issue 6
Document release date: March 2020
CONTACT CIENA
For additional information, office locations, and phone numbers, please visit the Ciena
web site at www.ciena.com