Janome MC9900 Sewing Machine Service Manual
Janome MC9900 Sewing Machine Service Manual
Janome MC9900 Sewing Machine Service Manual
com
SERVICE MANUAL
&
PARTS LIST
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MC9900
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INDEX
CHANGING EXTERNAL PARTS
Face cover............................................................................................................................................1
Belt cover.............................................................................................................................................1
Top cover..............................................................................................................................................2
Base plate............................................................................................................................................3
Base cover...........................................................................................................................................3
Bed cover.............................................................................................................................................4
Free arm cover................................................................................................................................. 4-5
Front cover...........................................................................................................................................6
Rear cover............................................................................................................................................7
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT
Feed dog height.................................................................................................................................13
Clearance between needle and tip of the rotary hook................................................................. 14-15
Backlash between hook drive gear and lower shaft gear...................................................................16
Needle drop position..........................................................................................................................17
Hook timing........................................................................................................................................18
Needle bar height...............................................................................................................................19
Upper shaft shield plate position........................................................................................................20
Upper thread tension.........................................................................................................................21
Tension release mechanism...............................................................................................................22
Needle threader plate........................................................................................................................23
Thread drawing lever..........................................................................................................................24
Buttonhole lever adjustment...............................................................................................................25
Presser bar lifter switch position........................................................................................................26
Embroidery foot height.......................................................................................................................27
Embroidery foot detecting sensor adjustment....................................................................................28
Presser foot lifter switch adjustment...................................................................................................29
Knee lifter...........................................................................................................................................30
Thread cutter......................................................................................................................................31
Remaining bobbin threader sensor....................................................................................................32
Needle plate sensor..................................................................................................................... 33-34
Bobbin winder....................................................................................................................................35
Stretch stitch feed balance.................................................................................................................36
Y-carriage play adjustment.................................................................................................................37
Adjusting X and Y sensors (simple adjustment).................................................................................38
Cloth guide start position...................................................................................................................39
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To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Belt cover
Belt cover Setscrew A To remove:
1. Remove the cap and setscrew A.
2. Loosen the setscrews B and C.
Remove the belt cover.
Cap
To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Belt cover
Setscrew B
Base plate
Setscrew C
Belt cover
1
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To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
To attach the flange plate, align the spring and mark A
of the flange plate, and push the flange plate down
Face cover until it snaps to the machine (see fig 4).
Fig. 2
Bobbin winder
Flange plate
Mark A
Spring
Fig. 4
Mark A
Spring
2
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Base plate
Base plate
To remove:
1. Remove the setscrews (x 4).
2. Remove the base plate.
To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Setscrews
To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Fig. 2
Setscrews
3
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Bed cover
To remove:
1. Remove the setscrews (x 2).
2. Remove the bed cover.
To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
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Fig. 1
Bed cover Setscrew
Fig. 2
Free arm cover
Pin
4
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Setscrew
7. Lift up the free arm cover and slide it to the left while
removing the hooks from the machine.
Remove the free arm cover.
Clearance
To attach:
Hook Free arm cover 1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Fig. 5
Match the hooks and holes of the machine.
Press down the free arm cover firmly and slide it to
the right (see fig. 5).
Slide the free arm cover to the right while pulling the
front cover to the front when the front right edge of the
free arm cover touched to the projection (see fig. 6).
Fig. 6 Projection
5
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To attach:
Fig. 2 Hole F
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
6
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Fig. 1 Setscrew A
Rear cover
Rear cover
To remove:
1. Lower the presser foot.
2. Remove the belt cover, top cover and base cover (see
pages 1, 2 and 3).
To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Setscrew B
Front cover
7
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4. Remove the setscrews and the circuit board F.
To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Setscrew .co
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Figure 1 Figure 2
Printed circuit board B (USB board)
To remove:
Setscrew 1. Remove the belt cover and base plate (see pages 1
and 3).
uid
To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Printed circuit
board B
Setscrew
Hook
9
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To attach:
1. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Relay connector
Switching power
Fig. 3 Power supply connector supply unit
Setscrew B
Setscrew C
Setscrew D
10
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Fig. 2
To attach:
1. Attach the driving motor. Tighten the setscrews
temporarily.
DC motor 5. Attach the base plate and the belt cover (see pages 1,
2 and 6).
200 g pressure
5 mm
Setscrew
11
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Spring
Fig. 2
To attach:
Setscrew A
Fig. 3
Setscrew B
12
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Mechanical adjustment
Feed dog height
When the foot pressure dial is at “5” and the presser foot A is lowered, the highest position of the feed dog should be 0.80
to 0.90 mm from the surface of the needle plate.
Presser foot
Adjustment 1:
0.85±0.05 mm
1. Attach the presser foot A. Remove the bed cover (see
page 4).
13
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Mechanical adjustment
Clearance between needle and tip of the rotary hook
The clearance between the needle and the point of hook should be -0.1 to +0.05 mm.
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Adjustment 1
1. Remove the top cover (see page 2).
Needle plate hole
2. Remove the presser foot pressure dial, presser foot,
the needle plate and the bobbin holder. (see page 4
and 5)
Master needle * Cover the needle plate with the fabric to prevent
damaging the needle plate when removing.
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Tip of hook 3. Attach the master needle (see fig.1).
Center
-0.1 to +0.05
4. Turn the power switch ON while pressing start/stop
mm
button and reverse stitch button to enter the factory
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setting mode. Press "Bobbin" key.
The stitch width will be set at 9.0.
adjusting dial
Reverse
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stitch button
Start/stop
button
Needle bar
supporter
all
⇒
Needle bar
Fig. 4
Clearances must be even
14
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Adjustment 2
1. Remove the base cover and bed cover (see page 3
and 4).
15
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Mechanical adjustment
Backlash between hook drive gear and lower shaft gear
The rotary play of the hook should be 0.8 mm or less when the tip of rotary hook is within the width of feed dog.
1. Remove the presser foot, the needle plate and the bobbin
holder. (see page 4 and 5)
* Cover the needle plate with the fabric to prevent
damaging the needle plate when removing.
Width of feed dog 2. Remove the base cover and bed cover (see page 3 and 4).
Fig. 1
Tip of rotary hook 3. Turn the handwheel toward you so the the tip of the
rotary hook is within the width of feed dog as shown in
0.8 mm or less figure 1.
Check the rotary play of the hook.
16
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Mechanical adjustment
Needle drop position
When the straight stitch is selected, the needle should be positioned in the center of the needle plate hole.
When the needle drop position is set at "0.0" and "9.0", the clearance between the side of the needle and the needle
hole should be 0.2 mm or more.
stitch button
fig. 3.
Start/stop
button 4. Tighten the hexagonal socket screw.
Check the hook timing and the needle bar height after
this adjustment (see page 15 and 16).
Fig. 2
Hexagonal
socket screw
Hole
17
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Mechanical adjustment
Hook timing
The amount of ascending travel of the needle bar from its lowest position to the position (Needle drop position 0.0)
where the tip of the rotary hook exactly meets the right side of the needle should be 3.70 to 4.00 mm
Adjust key Adjusting window 4. Remove the bed cover (see page 4).
8. Turn the lower shaft gear until the tip of ratary hook
meets with the right side of the needle.
Tighten the setscrews of the lower shaft gear.
Bobbin holder Hook Tip of hook • Check the needle bar height after this adjustment (see
page 19).
18
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Mechanical adjustment
Needle bar height
The distance between the upper edge of the needle eye and the hook race should be in the range of 1.6 to 2.0 mm
when the tip of the hook meets right side of the needle in the needle drop position "0.0" as the needle ascends from its
lowest position.
(Needle drop position 0.0) Tip of hook meets the 1. Attach the needle #14.
right side of the needle
2. Turn the power switch ON. Select straight stitch .
Needle #14 Hook race Set the needle drop position at "0.0".
Hook * Do not turn the switch OFF.
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1.6 to 2.0 mm
3. Remove the presser foot, the needle plate and the
bobbin holder (see page 4 and 5).
* Cover the needle plate with the fabric to prevent
Upper edge of the needle eye damaging the needle plate when removing.
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4. Turn the handwheel toward you until the tip of hook
Adjust key Adjusting window meets the right side of the needle.
Bobbin holder Hook Tip of hook 7. Attach the bobbin holder, needle plate.
• Check the upper shaft shield position (see page 20).
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Setscrew
all
Needle bar
19
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Mechanical adjustment
Upper shaft shield plate position
When the machine is set for zigzag stitch, the needle should start to swing 7.2 to 8.2 mm above the surface of the
needle plate.
Fig. 1 To check:
1. Attach the needle #14.
Fig. 3
Shield plate
Even
Sensor
20
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Mechanical adjustment
Upper thread tension
The standard upper thread tension should be 59 to 67 grams when pulling the thread (white polyester thread size 50)
at the speed of 110 mm/sec with the tension at "3.4" (Be sure the presser foot is lowered).
adjusting screw.
21
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Mechanical adjustment
Tension release mechanism
When the presser foot is lowered, the thread tension discs will be closed and pull the thread.
When the thread tension will be released, the tension disc will be opened and release the thread correctly.
1 Remove the belt cover, top cover, front cover and base
Fig. 1 cover (see page 1, 2, 3 and 6).
Convex is NOT set at tension release Thread tension
claw
2. Attach the presser foot A. Lower the presser foot.
gear
3. Turn the power switch off. Turn the thread tension gear
Flat part of until the convex part of tension gear is NOT engaged
tension gear with the tension release claw (see figure 1).
Tension
release
0.2 to 0.8 mm Tension discs claw
supporter
View A
Fig. 3 Thread tension release
0.2 to 0.8 mm adjusting plate
Thread tension release Tension discs supporter
adjusting plate Tension discs supporter Fig. 5
22
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Mechanical adjustment
Needle threader plate
If the hook of the threader plate is damaged, change or adjust the part as follows:
To remove:
1 Push down the needle threader knob and pull the
needle threader plate (A) down to remove it (see Fig. 1).
Pin (B)
To attach:
Threader plate supporter (A) 1. To install the needle threader plate, line the groove up
with the pin (B) and push it up to snap it.
Hook
Groove
Fig. 1
To adjust:
View A 1. If the hook on the threader plate touches the left or
right side of the needle eye, loosen setscrew (C) and
View A
Threader plate adjust the hook position (Fig. 2).
Hook
Setscrew (C)
Fig. 2
Needle bar
2. If the hook on the threader plate touches the top or
bottom side of the needle eye, loosen setscrew (D)
and adjust the hook position (Fig. 3).
Fig. 3
23
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Mechanical adjustment
Thread drawing lever
The standard height of the thread drawing lever from the surface of bobbin holder should be in the range of 5.5 to 6.0
mm.
m
2. Loosen the hexagonal bolt. Adjust the distance
between the lower part of thread drawing lever and
the hook race to 5.6 mm by moving the thread drawing
lever up or down.
View A
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es 3. Tighten the hexagonal bolt.
View A
5.5 – 6.0 mm
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Hook race
Hexagonal bolt
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Mechanical adjustment
Buttonhole lever adjustment
1 Turn the power switch ON while pressing the Start/Stop
button and the Reverse stitch button to enter the
factory setting mode.
Press "BH Sensor" key.
⇒
Start/Stop button Sensor position adjustment
1. Adjust the clearance between the stopper and the
presser foot slider to 1.6 mm.
Clearance
25
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Mechanical adjustment
Presser bar lifter position
The clearance between the presser foot and the surface of the needle plate should be 5.7 to 6.3 mm when the presser
foot is raised.
The presser foot (zigzag foot A) should be pararell to the slot of the feed dog teeth when attached.
To adjust:
Presser foot bar supporter 1. Turn the power switch off.
Setscrew Attach the zigzag foot (A).
Needle plate 6 mm
Slot
Should be
pararell
Zigzag
foot (A)
26
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Mechanical adjustment
Fig. 1 To adjust:
Presser bar link Setscrew 1. Remove the top cover (see page 2)
Fig. 2 Fig. 3
1.2 mm
27
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Mechanical adjustment
Embroidery foot detecting sensor adjustment
To adjust:
Adjust the presser foot height and embroidery foot height
before this adjustment (see page 26 and 27).
To check:
Setscrew C
28
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Mechanical adjustment
Presser foot lifter detecting switch adjustment
To adjust:
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3. Lower the presser foot lifter.
⇒
Start/Stop button
4. Loosen the setscrew A.
Press the tension release claw against the flat part of
thread tension gear.
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Move the thread release plate to the right so that the
thread release plate touches to the thread release
lever lightly.
Tighten the setscrew A (see fig. 1, 2 and 3).
is raised.
Fig. 3
Tension Thread tension gear
release
claw
Flat part
Convex part
Setscrew A
29
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Mechanical adjustment
Knee lifter
To adjust:
1. Remove the top cover (see page 2)
Start/Stop button ⇒ 5. Loosen the nut. Adjust the distance between the bush
and pin in the range of 0.2 to 0.5 mm by loosening or
tightening the setscrew A.
After this adjustment, tighten the nut (see fig. 2 and 3).
Fig. 2
Thread release plate
Presser foot (for knee lifter)
actuator arm
bush
Fig. 4
Thread release plate
Presser foot
lifter detecting Setscrew B
Knee lifter link (1) switch Thread release plate
(for knee lifter)
Pin
Setscrew A
30
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Mechanical adjustment
Thread cutter
The distance between the end of thread cutter plate slit and the edge of moving cutter should be in the range of 0.8 to 1.6
mm.
To check:
1. Remove the bed cover and free arm cover (see page
4 and 5).
Setscrew
Thread cutter switch
Sensor plate
31
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Mechanical adjustment
⇒
Stop button and the Reverse stitch button to enter the
Start/Stop button factory setting mode.
Press "Bobbin" key.
Bobbin
holder
Knob Stopper
32
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Mechanical adjustment
Needle plate sensor
To remove:
Fig. 1
1. Remove the belt cover, top cover, base cover, bed
Needle plate sensor cover, free-arm cover and the front cover (see pages
1 to 4 and 6).
2. Disconnect the connector from the needle plate
sensor switch from the printed circuit board A (see
page 8).
3. Remove the setscrews TP and the needle plate sensor
.
To attach:
1. Attach the needle plate sensor switch with the
setscrews TP. Tighten the setscrews TP lightly.
2. Connect the needle plate sensor switch connector to
the printed circuit board A.
Setscrews TP 3. Check the needle plate sensor and adjust as
necessary (see the adjustment procedure below).
4. Tighten the setscrews TP firmly.
Fig. 2 5. Attach the front cover, free-arm cover, bed cover, base
cover, top cover and the belt cover.
◎ mark Slide plate positioning plate
Needle plate base plate To check and adjust:
1. Prepare the needle plate and the needle plate for
straight stitch.
2. Insert the needle plate base plate under the fixed
cutter spacer and the slide plate positioning plate.
Press the ◎ mark to attach the needle plate.
3. The distance between the bottom side of the needle
plate and the micro switch base plate should be in the
range of 11 to 11.5 mm.
If not, loosen the setscrews TP and move the base
plate up or down to adjust it. Tighten the setscrews TP
firmly after the adjustment.
The actuator of the micro switch should be alighed
with the needle plate sensor knob as shown in fig 3.
Fig. 3
11–11.5 mm
Needle plate sensor knob Needle plate
Actuator
Micro switch
Rear side of
the needle
plate
Micro switch base
plate
Setscrews TP
33
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6. Replace the needle plate with the needle plate for
Start/Stop button straight stitch. Be sure that "Straight" indicates "H",
and "Zigzag" indicates "L".
If not, adjust the micro switch base plate position (see
page 33).
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* To remove the needle plate, press the needle plate
⇒
stitch is attached:
all
Fig. 4
34
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Mechanical adjustment
Bobbin winder
The amount of thread wound on the bobbin should be 16.5 to 19.5 mm in diameter.
16.5 to 19.5 mm
Fig. 1 Bobbin winder
Setscrew stopper
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
35
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Mechanical adjustment
Stretch stitch feed balance
When the stretch pattern "8" is sewn 8 times with the stretch stitch balancing dial at the standard setting mark, the length of five
of stretch patterns should be in the range of 33 to 39 mm.
Fig. 1 To check:
1. Attach the satin stitch foot (F).
To adjust:
1. Remove the cap on the base cover (see Fig. 2).
Fig. 2 Fig. 3
Base cover (B) (A)
(A) (B)
33 – 39mm
36
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Mechanical adjustment
Y-carriage play adjustment
There should be no play in the direction of arrow A (see fig. 1).
2. Remove the cap under the embroidery unit (see fig. 2).
3. Move the X-carriage to the point where you can access the
Y fixing plate from the inspection hole.
Fig. 2
37
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Mechanical adjustment
Adjusting X and Y sensors (simple adjustment)
To adjust:
1. Remove the foot holder.
7. Press OK key.
⇒
Needle
Template
38
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Mechanical adjustment
Cloth guide start position
The distance between the cloth guide and center needle position should be 15 mm when the cloth guide is at the start
position.
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Stop button and the Reverse stitch button to enter the
factory setting mode.
Reverse Press "Cloth Guide" key.
stitch button
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4. Press " " key.
⇒
Start/Stop button
The cloth guide moves to the start position, and the
initial X value 1250 is indicated.
The initial X value is "1250".
5. Press " " key or " " to move the cloth guide to
the position 15 mm away from the center needle
position.
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* Adjust the X value in the range of 1200 to 1300.
X value
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⇒
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Cloth guide
15 mm
Guide position
39