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CN Test

The document discusses network packet encapsulation and transmission. It covers topics like DHCP for network address assignment, HTTP for file transfer, and network congestion causes and control techniques.

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Atchuu
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© © All Rights Reserved
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15 views5 pages

CN Test

The document discusses network packet encapsulation and transmission. It covers topics like DHCP for network address assignment, HTTP for file transfer, and network congestion causes and control techniques.

Uploaded by

Atchuu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Podt- A

Pakoizirg
The process 4he data
encapaulalfen
eceived the uppen layon o hetk
netwok laeh poacket ot the aorce
ao

pouylood tom tho


de kapulairg the
nctoonk Layen packet at Re dotinotion i
Kuoon Packetizi9
2 common heade
veuen
Type Packet
lenat
Router TO

Aea ID

Checkum
Authontcatien type
Authenticotien
Authenticoten
Dotah hcba

3) End to End
CtsHEnd to End dcouo
to ef Complex &yston nd.Bevices
developng then iom dkat to nish,ochae
whon Jhe dendo iece ives gyd duieate Ack
Ormer sd du plicate packet lort and
retbansmit he Pac ket
uthout woofing toor
hetanmesien Lon to expüe
olag FTP
HrTp wed to tanstoi’ FIe & wet to
web botween a i i transmt *le
cient n Sever detenent hosts

’HTTP doer not requoe FTP nemines


uthertcation athencoion to

trnsfer
E ouclh host to anothe

Seaie Nekok;
Fheoalls
IPS
NetoOk acce Contol (NAC)
Secuoy intpmalon ard avent managomot(sTEr)
Post- B

wwpkeng DHcP:
Dyrane Host
condiutiton Priotocol (DHCP)
a prroto ol wed to
adde to devices sn nekooer and manogce
) clRent Requot:
when o deicey Connect to hetbwok Sends
out DHCP equet bnoadcatacket
packet ko fnd
DHCP dever.

DHCp

The DHC BUer receiver the boad cat and


Peipondi wit DHCP ofb Cotaing an Owarl alle
addosg Aubet mask. dafalt gatoate, DNS
Sesver and Lease doetien
duaen,
2) DHCP qest :
The clientt aend DHCP Cqmet to
&erver ongoring the oftog contigaia
The DHCP &eno a
DHeP acknowledopmot
to tre cllentthe IP addess leave and
prostaling any addtonal congigusalon Bamalon.
s) Cee Renewoal:
Peiodicoally he clent wil nenew ts
lease DHCP &ewer to rmaintan t P
addess amgent
2
Conqealn:
Netuoonk Teahie: A, &udden dwrge, in
dato tsansuss ien Oan oveh uoheln netrk
herowce deadig to Conqeson.
2. Natuk Bttleneoks:
cetain point! a n e k auch
dwtehe become Ove bo ded
mauy Cause
Congesion.
Fouy Equiprent Malfuncloring nekok
netuosk

nuipmant Can ead to Congealion" the ouw


data.

factoy
Bonddth Cinitaton: Iuuelent bonduoh to
accomodate the volune taatic
2. Pachet lecs: en Pachot cne daopped
when due to
hetanSmiss tern the
Con qeylon
Conaestfian.
3. Contbibube
to Conqes lin bynot eectly managing netwenk
eSowces

Pdvantane: aim to prouiole


rconqeten Contiol aim fo
accesS to netook heSoUsce

It helps maintan tasle netuoocr pefonor


excescive congestion.
Dändantage
The process Congestien Conbol touce
ovhead Pn temu
Pn team ofpooc esing ond addLoral
Contol
menage.
’Conlgeston Contbel may fndoudce
ajut nimscion nates n hesponse
to netonk.
Pat-C

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