Scribd
Upload
495 views1 page

Matrices Cheat Sheet

This document discusses how to calculate the rank and nullity of a matrix, find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix, and calculate the determinant of a matrix. It provides steps for using Gaussian elimination or row operations to find the rank, using the characteristic equation to find eigenvalues, and expanding minors and cofactors to calculate the determinant.

Uploaded by

nimmiz999
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
495 views1 page

Matrices Cheat Sheet

This document discusses how to calculate the rank and nullity of a matrix, find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix, and calculate the determinant of a matrix. It provides steps for using Gaussian elimination or row operations to find the rank, using the characteristic equation to find eigenvalues, and expanding minors and cofactors to calculate the determinant.

Uploaded by

nimmiz999
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 1

if IAI O A doesn'texist 7 General Cases

i solution is notunique singular at Bto Alto


x AB Manipulate rows to find
Tasmaniab.at
III
owner
tffighcg.to
nosolutionsor
d b o lAko
goyang gwegunwyaneousy g z etc
goggans wayang
inconsistent degenerate
canalsosowe Perform GaussianElimination
Userank to determinetype solution
rankA t rankKABI
of Aoc B
with x A B
to solve performingoperation
if augmented n affect
rankFIFF
rankhairs
matrix but work motherswww.dyoe.sn't
y
ofsolutions
family T n
requigmore2 354
Why 2x y 8 Ed F 8
formeasier
augmented to
use
How tocalculate
Rank LinearSystems
I write
1.33
Carryoutrowoperations
Linearequationcanbe Transpose
foruppertriangularform then representedasmatrixequations Rous Columns
RanklA n NullA flabS Laa

9 number Matticos Transpose


of
number rows
of ofentirely
zerorows InverseA Let adjA matrix of
1doesn'thavetobe Nd
squarematrix cofactors
e.g agog
boo
rank 3 1 2 CofactorMatrix I
Minor x appropriatesign
remember
doe
m apties
Eigenvalues Eigenvectors takedeterminantof
Alternative to valuein matrix byitsawe
minor

b b istmeninx
agata sign
appropiate

e.gfor 8
t
sagging sina.aeename.TEaiinaagtoEmII'quick
matrix
cofactor
Av Xv identity matrix
1AXIN v 0 and perform row
operations to switch
butfor tohave a sign
I
appropriate

thematrix them g
nontrivialsolution
eg A Determinant
IAXinmusthavefullrank f2.3 matrixvalue x itsminor
i to calculate eigenvalues 422.3 69 for2 2
det1AXIN O 2 i I0 and2,2 air02.1
fl
Aa aa
expandingthisgives characteristic RzRazr 0 I 2
equation 22
quadratic i to2x's for3 3 t t
up
33 cubic
upto 3x'see bi aaa
a a a
To calculate eigenvectors i Ai 32 7
substitute eigenvaluesinto
1AXI v O row inmatrix
takevaluesinany
chooseunitvector
sumofdiagonalentries crossoutrowandcolumnthevalue us in
by convention andmultiplyvaluebyremaining 2 2matrixdeterminant
e.gfor a z
eigenvalues
of r KAKHkhz traceofmatrixisequalto
A Justuse one
I Iz I r y sum9eigenvalues face aa da a
a
as ass
a
row
UsefulRules as as a
Ak fxp f t
transposedmatrix
ofMatti
determinant
canuse anyrowfor determinant
hassameeigenvalues of
equalsproduct eigenvalues
ifrowhes0s it makes it simpler

You might also like