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AI Note 4

The document discusses the three main domains of AI: data science, computer vision, and natural language processing. It provides examples of applications and games for each domain. The document also discusses the role of AI in areas like sustainable development and challenges like wildlife conservation and disaster prediction.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
49 views9 pages

AI Note 4

The document discusses the three main domains of AI: data science, computer vision, and natural language processing. It provides examples of applications and games for each domain. The document also discusses the role of AI in areas like sustainable development and challenges like wildlife conservation and disaster prediction.

Uploaded by

usefull379
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

1. What are the three domains of AI?

• Data Science/ Big Data


• Computer Vision
• Natural Language Processing (NLP)
2. examples of Data science
Price Comparison Websites/ Website Recommendations/ Fraud and
Risk detection/ Internet search/ Personalized healthcare
recommendations / Optimizing Traffic routes in real-time / image
tagging.
3. examples of Computer vision?
Self-Driving cars/ Autonomous vehicles Face Lock in Smartphones/
Medical Imaging/ Facial recognition /Security Systems / Waste
Management / Satellite imaging.
4. examples of Natural Language Processing?
Email filters/Smart assistants/ Sentiment Analysis/Automatic
Summarization/Search results / Language translation / Digital phone
calls
5. AI Games related to Data Science
Rock, Paper, Scissors AI Game (Based on Data Science)
Rock, Paper, Scissors is an easy game to play. Each player chooses one of the
three things (typically by creating the appropriate hand shape on three counts!)
and the following rules are used to determine who won that round:
• Paper wraps (beats) Rock
• Scissors cut (beat) Paper
• Rock blunts (beats) Scissors
The purpose of the game is to guess your opponent’s choice and select the
proper object to defeat them.

6. AI Games related to Natural language Processing (NLP)


a. Akinator with alexa AI Game (Based on Natural Language Processing)
• Akinator is a free Amazon Echo app that uses a series of questions
to figure out which character you’re thinking of.
• You can ask the app to guess the identity of a real or imaginary
individual.
b. ai mystery animal
7. AI Games related to Computer Vision
• Emoji Scavenger Hunt (Based on Computer Vision)
• Emoji Scavenger Hunt is a project that uses neural networks and your
phone’s camera to detect real-world counterparts of the emoticons we use
on a daily basis.
8. Relate to application of Artificial Intelligence in their daily lives.
1. Google Maps and Ride – hailing application

Google Maps is a web-based service that provides accurate data on


geographic regions and locations all over the world. Google has added
new features of google ride which compare ride services and their
pricing with alternative modes of transportation, such as public transit
or walking, in the Google Maps app.
2. Face detection (Virtual Filter, Face ID unlocking)

Biometrics are used in a facial recognition system to map facial traits


from a photograph or video. To identify a match, it compares the
information to a database of known faces. Facial recognition can aid in
the verification of a person’s identification, but it also raises concerns
about privacy.
3. Text editors on autocorrect and autocomplete
Autocorrect: This feature corrects any spelling mistakes made while
typing.
Autocomplete: If a term has already been used, this function provides
suggestions for automatically finishing it. If you type ‘msword’ once, it
will try to complete the sentence by displaying msword on the next line if
you type ‘ms’.
4 Ecommerce websites– Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used to develop
recommendation engines that help you engage with your customers more
effectively. These suggestions are based on their previous browsing behavior,
preferences, and interests.
Virtual shopping assistants and chatbots aid in the enhancement of the online
buying experience.
Eg. Amazone ,flip kart

5 Self-driving automobiles Self-driving automobiles are built using artificial


intelligence. To drive the vehicle, AI can be combined with the camera, radar,
cloud services, GPS, and control signals.
example:Tesla
6 Social Media
Many of the social media sites use a AI technology in Social Media
a. Facebook – Artificial Intelligence uses the technique known as
DeepText. DeepText automatically translates the post from one language
to another language.
b. Twitter – Twitter uses AI for fraud detection, propaganda removal,
and to remove hateful content.
7 Voice assistance
AI is being used in voice assistants to recognize words spoken by the user. NLP
has capabilities like “Speech-to-Text” convert the natural language of the user
into text for further processing. As the digital assistant answers more and more
queries, it “learns” using ML algorithms. The more tasks it performs, its ML
algorithms help it “learn” from the tasks and the preferences of the user. As a
result, the digital assistant improves its performance over time.
Role of AI in Sustainable Development
9. What is Sustainable Development
Sustainable development is the development which doesn’t
compromise the capacity of the future generation to satisfy their
needs.
In 1987 the first time sustainable development appeared in the
Brundtland report. This was a warning to all countries regarding
environmental consequences, globalization and economic growth.
Sustainable Development goals are also known as Global goals. There
are 17 goals in sustainable development which were introduced in
2015.
10. Explain 17 Sustainable Development Goals:
1. Zero Hunger
Food supply is aided by AI throughout the supply network, from
manufacturing to transportation and distribution.
2. No Poverty
Artificial intelligence has the potential to help reduce the number of
individuals driven into poverty as a result of natural disasters.
3. Good Health and Well-Being
Doctors and radiologists are collaborating to identify ways to use AI to
detect brain cancers.
4. Quality Education
AI can assist in personalization, allowing young girls and boys to learn more
effectively.
5. Climate action
AI may be used to improve electricity demand forecasts and associated
predictions from sources such as sunlight and wind.
6. Industry Innovation and Infrastructure
The industry can benefit from AI by applying it to develop reality modeling
applications.
7. Gender Equality
AI can tell you how many of your applications are men and how many are
women.
8. Clean Water and Sanitation
By measuring, forecasting, and modifying water efficiency, AI can ensure
that more people have access to clean water.
9. Affordable and clean energy
AI can improve energy output by predicting and adapting to changing
conditions and demand.
10. Sustainable cities and communities
AI can help develop electrified and even driverless vehicles, as well as
smarter infrastructure planning, resulting in large and necessary reductions
in air pollution.
11. Decent work and economic growth
AI can make work-life more safe, such as predictive maintenance of
systems, plants, bridges.
12. Reduce Inequalities
AI can be used to identify discrepancies in legal practices and rules so that
new, equal foundations can be built.
13. Responsible consumption and production
AI can accomplish more with less, reducing inefficiencies in production,
improving quality, and optimizing logistics.
14. Life on land
Desertification can be noticed more easily with AI.
15. Life below water
AI can act as a lifeguard by monitoring the state of marine resources and
assisting in the prevention and reduction of pollution in our oceans.
16. Partnerships for the goals
The Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence is a multi-stakeholder
project aimed at closing the gap between AI theory and reality by funding
cutting-edge research and applied initiatives on AI-related objectives.
17. Peace, Justice and strong institutions
AI helps to providing equal access to justice to every one and defending
everyone’s fundamental rights
11. Social Challenges of Artificial Intelligence
“AI has the potential to assist in the solution of some of the most complex
social and environmental issues, such as healthcare, disaster prediction,
agriculture, environmental conservation, and cultural preservation.”
Wildlife conservation
AI-powered tools can track animal movements and analyze massive volumes of
data to help us better understand where they go and what habitats we need to
protect.
Disaster Awareness And Prediction
Large companies such as Google are focusing on flood prevention, using
artificial intelligence to predict high-risk locations and informing the citizen.
Bullying And Hate Speech
Major social and media platforms are developing their AI bots to detect and
eliminate bullying, hate speech, and other undesirable online behaviors.
Agriculture
Smart farming entails using artificial intelligence to increase overall harvest
quality and accuracy. AI technology aids in the detection of plant disease,
pests, and poor agricultural nutrition. AI sensors can detect and target plants,
then determine the best pesticide to use in the area.
12. Career Opportunities in Artificial Intelligence
1. Data Analytics
2. Natural Language Processing
3. Robotic Scientist
4. Research Scientist
5. Researcher
6. Software Engineer
7. AI Engineer
8. Data Mining and Analysis
9. Data Scientist
10. Machine Learning Engineer
11. Business Intelligence Developer
11. Big Data Engineer/ Architect
12. Business Intelligence Developer
13. Top Companies in Artificial Intelligence
1. Google
2. Apple
3. Amazon
4. FaceBook
5. Anki
6. DJI
7. Deepmind
8. Clarifai
9. Casetext
10. DataVisor
14. Skills required for Artificial Intelligence
There are a various numbers of skills required for AI related Jobs
1. Required Training to become an expertise in the field of Artificial Intelligence
2. Good knowledge of Math and Science related to AI
3. Required Programming Languages like Python, Java, Web related language
etc.
4. Linear algebra and statistics
5. Signal processing technique
6. Neural network architectures

AI Ethics

15. Explain ethics


We can define ethics as a system of moral principles that govern individual’s
behavior or actions. Ethics are concerned with what is suitable for individuals
and societies. Similarly, ethical concerns are the issues, situations, or
concerns that cause individuals, societies and/or organizations to evaluate
different choices in terms of what is right(ethical) and what is
wrong(unethical).
16. Explain AI Ethics
AI ethics are a collection of principles that guide the development and use of
artificial intelligence.
17. Different categories of AI ethics
AI Ethics are normally divided into two categories.
o Concerns related to data(BIAS and inclusions) used in the AI
systems.
o Concerns related to implications of the AI technology itself.

For Example, AI-control nuclear missiles capable of making independent


decisions or AI equipped armed military drones. On the other end, we have
considerations regarding human cost of adoption for AI technology. And then,
there is a third side of the concerns that is related to the data used in the AI
systems, and the manner in which AI makes decisions. For example , can AI
system make unbiased decisions when human data on which the system is
trained always have biases?
18. Why AI Ethics is important?
Ethical AI can help businesses run more efficiently, provide cleaner products,
reduce negative environmental impacts, improve public safety, and improve
human health.
19. Ethical Challenges in Artificial Intelligence
1. Cost to Innovation
2. Lack of quality data
3. Problems of Integrity
4. Lack of accuracy of data
5. Bias and discrimination
6. Reduction of human contact
7. Violation of fundamental human rights in supply chain
8. Negative impact on environment
9. Loss of human decision-making

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