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Assignment Exception Handling

The document discusses exceptions in Java including checked and unchecked exceptions. It lists common exception types like IOException, NullPointerException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException and provides code examples to handle exceptions.

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haseeb safdar
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8 views

Assignment Exception Handling

The document discusses exceptions in Java including checked and unchecked exceptions. It lists common exception types like IOException, NullPointerException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException and provides code examples to handle exceptions.

Uploaded by

haseeb safdar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment

Name: Zara Khan


Reg#: 22-CP-22
Submitted to: Dr. Naveed Baloch
Course Details: OOP (Theory)
Dated: 6th April, 2024
Task:
Write all possible exceptions available in java and
write code examples to handle those exceptions.

Exceptions:
An exception is generally an unwanted event that interrupts the normal
flow of program.
Exception Handling:
Exception handling in Java is a mechanism used to deal with runtime
errors or exceptional situations that occur during the execution of a
program.
Types of Exceptions:
Java exceptions can be broadly classified into two types:
 Checked Exceptions: These are the exceptions that are checked at
compile time. Examples include IOException,
ClassNotFoundException, etc. You need to handle or declare
checked exceptions.
 Unchecked Exceptions (Runtime Exceptions): These are the
exceptions that are not checked at compile time. Examples
include NullPointerException, ArithmeticException, etc. You are
not required to handle or declare unchecked exceptions.
Checked Exceptions:
IOException: Thrown for I/O-related errors, such as reading from or
writing to files, network errors, etc.

FileNotFoundException: Thrown when a file specified by its pathname


does not exist.
ClassNotFoundException: Thrown when trying to load a class by its
string name but the class cannot be found in the classpath.

ParseException: Thrown when parsing fails during parsing-related


operations, such as parsing dates or numbers.
InterruptedException: Thrown when a thread is interrupted while it's
sleeping, waiting, or occupied.

NoSuchMethodException: Thrown when a particular method cannot


be found during reflection.
Unchecked Exceptions:
1. ArithmeticException: Thrown when an arithmetic operation fails,
such as division by zero.

2. NullPointerException: Thrown when trying to access or call a


method on an object reference that points to null.
3. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: Thrown when attempting to
access an array element with an invalid index.

4. NumberFormatException: Thrown when attempting to convert a


string to a numeric format, but the string does not contain a valid
numeric value.

5. IllegalArgumentException: Thrown when an illegal or inappropriate


argument is passed to a method.
6. IllegalStateException: Thrown when the state of an object is not as
expected for the method being invoked.

7. ConcurrentModificationException: Thrown when an object is


modified concurrently when it's not permissible.
8. ClassCastException: Thrown when trying to cast an object to a
subclass type which is not compatible.

9. StackOverflowError: Thrown when the stack overflows due to


excessive recursion.
10. OutOfMemoryError: Thrown when the Java Virtual Machine
cannot allocate an object because it is out of memory.

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