~I"""

TEST CODE

01234020

FORM TP 2007105
CARIBBEAN EXAMINA TIONS COUNCIL SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE EXAMINA TION MA THEMA TICS Paper 02

MAY IJUNE 2007

General Proficiency

2 hours 40 minutes

( 24 MAY 2007 (a.m.)

INSTRUCTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4.

TO CANDIDATES

Answer ALL questions in Section I, and ANY TWO in Section II. Write your answers in the booklet provided. All working must be shown clearly. A list of formulae is provided on page 2 of this booklet.

Examination Materials Electronic calculator (non-programmable) Geometry set Mathematical tables (provided) Graph paper (provided)

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. Copyright @ 2005 Caribbean Examinations Council@. All rights reserved.
012340201F 2007

"""

Page 2

LIST OF FORMULAE Volume of a prism Ah where A is the area of a cross-section and h is the perpendicular length.
;;;;;

Volume of cylinder Volume of a right pyramid Circumference Area of a circle Area of trapezium

V:::: t?h where r is the radius of the base and h is the perpendicular height. 1

::::

}Ah where A is the area of the base and h is the perpendicularheight.

C :::: 21trwhere r is the radius of the circle. A:::: 1t?where r is the radius ofthe circle. A

= ~ (a + b) h where

a and b are the lengths of the parallel sides and h is

the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides.

= 0,

= -b

:t ~4ac 2a

Trigonometric ratios

opposite side sine =

tane

::::

Area of triangle

Area of Do ~ bh where b is the length of the base and h is the =

Area of !:::.ABC lab sin C perpenilicular height 2

Area of !:::.ABC:::: (s - a) (s - b) (s - c) .Js

= =

a + b + c 2 b sin B c sin C

Sine rule

::::

Cosine rule

b2 + C2

- 2bc cos A

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/F 2007

~
Page 3 SECTION I Answer ALL the questions in this section. All working must be clearly shown.

1.
~

(a)

Using a calculator, or otherwise, determine the exact value of (3.7)2 - (6.24 + 1.3). ( 3 marks) A total of 1 200 students attend Top View High School. The ratio of teachers to students is 1:30. (i) How many teachers are there at the school? ( 2 marks)

..

(b)

Two-fifths of the students own personal computers. (ii) How many students do NOT own personal computers? ( 2 marks)

Thirty percent of the students who own personal computers also own play stations. (iii) What fraction of the students in the school own play stations? Express your answer in its lowest terms. ( 4 marks) Total 11 marks

2.

(a)

Given that a * b Evaluate (i) (ii) 4*8

= ab

- !!.. a

2 * (4 * 8)

( 4 marks)

(b)

Simplify, expressing your answer in its simplest form 5p 4p2 3q . q

( 2 marks)

(c)
,~

A stadium has two sections, A and B. Tickets for Section A cost $a each. Tickets for Section B cost $b each. Johanna paid $105 for 5 Section A tickets and 3 Section B tickets. Raiyah paid $63 for 4 Section A tickets and 1 Section B ticket. (i) (ii) Write two equations in a and b to represent the information above. Calculate the values of a and b. ( 5 marks) Total 11 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

0 1234020/F 2007

",
Page 4

3.

(a)

The Venn Diagram below represents information on the type of games played by members of a youth club. All members of the club play at least one game.

Neil

S represents the set of members who play squash. T represents the set of members who play tennis. H represents the set of members who play hockey. Leo, Mia and Neil are three members of the youth club.
(i)

State what game(s) is/are played by a) b) c) Leo Mia Neil ( 5 marks)

(ii)
(b) (i)

Describe in words the members of the set H' n S. Using a pencil, a ruler and a pair of compasses only. a) Construct a triangle PQR in which QR PR = 7.5 cm.

= 8.5

cm, PQ = 6 cm and
~

b)

Construct a line PT such that PT is perpendicular to QR and meets QR at T. Measure and state the size of angle PQR. Measure and state the length of PT. ( 7 marks) Total 12 marks

(ii)

a)

b)

GO ONTO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1234020/F 2007

,-.....

Page 5

4.

(a)

The diagram below shows a map of a golf course drawn on a grid of 1 cm squares. The scale of the map is 1:4000.
iNorthi !!!! I t j

! Gate+__-+ ii, -

"-

--1
!

1
;

I
(i)

i ! !

So~th

G~te ,

---iEast I iGate

U sing the map of the golf course, find the distance, to the nearest m, from South Gate to East Gate the distance, to the nearest m, from North Gate to South Gate the area on the ground represented by 1 cm2 on the map the actual area of the golf course, giving the answer in square metres. ( 6 marks)

(ii) (iii)
(iv)

(b)

The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows a prism of volume 960 cm3. The cross-section ABCD is a square. The length of the prism is 15 cm.

B Calculate (i) (ii) the length of the edge AB, in cm the total surface area of the prism, in cm2. ( 5 marks) Total!! marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1234020/F 2007

~ Page 6

s.

Two variables
(a)

x and y are related such that 'y varies inversely as the square of x' .

Write an equation in x, y and k to describe the inverse variation, where k is the constant of variation. ( 2 marks)

(b)

x y

3 2

1.8 r

f 8 ~

Using the information in the table above, calculate the value of (i) (ii) (Hi) (c) k, the constant of variation r f ( 6 marks)

Determine the equation of the line which is parallel to the line y

= 2x + 3 and passes
( 4 marks)
Total 12 marks

through the coordinate (4,7).

I I I ~ I I I ~

r 1 I

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

~--,,~------

,-...
Page 7

6.

(a)

An answer sheet is provided for this question. L'M'N' is the image of LMN under an enlargement. (i) Write on your answer sheet a) b) the scale factor for the enlargement the coordinates of the centre of the enlargement.

L"M"N" is the image of LMN under a reflection in the line y =-x. (ii) (b) N Draw and label the triangle L"M"N" on your answer sheet. ( 5 marks)

t I
N

lOkm

Three towns, P, Q and R are such that the bearing of P from Q is 070. R is 10 Ian due east of Q and PQ = 5 Ian. (i) (ii) Calculate, correct to one decimal place, the distance PR. Given that LQPR

= 142, state the bearing

of R from P.

( 6 marks) Total 11 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/F 2007

"""
Page 8 7. A class of 32 students participated in running a 400 m race in preparation for their sports day. The time, in seconds, taken by each student is recorded below. 83 72 71 83 51 71 55 63 56 54 70 65 58 62 54 72 62 81 82 78 65 80 59 73 61 78 71 68 64 77 62 75

i
\

(a)

Copy and complete the frequency table to represent this data.

Time in seconds 50 - 54 55 - 59 60-64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 - 79 80 - 84

Frequency 3 4 6

( 2 marks)
(b) (c)

U sing the raw scores, determine the range for the data.

( 2 marks)

Using a scale of 2 cm to represent 5 seconds on the horizontal axis and a scale of I cm to represent 1 student on the vertical axis, draw a frequency polygon to represent the data. NOTE: An empty interval must be shown at each end of the distribution and the polygon closed. ( 6 marks)

(d)

To qualify for the finals, a student must complete the race in less than 60 seconds. What is the probability that a student from this class will qualify for the finals? ( 2 marks) Total 12 marks
1
1

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1234020/F 2007

~"_.

,....
Page 9 8.

Rectangle WXYZ below represents one whole unit which has been divided into seven smaller parts. These parts are labelled A, B, C, D, E, F and G.

t
\

F
"

"

"

"

"

ITfl:l::
""t"""i"""j"

h~h+

(a)

Copy and complete the following table, stating what fraction of the rectangle each part represents.

Part A B C D E F G

Fraction

1 24

1 18 ( 5 marks)

(b)

Write the parts in order of the size of their perimeters.

( 2 marks)

(c)
1

The area of G is 2 square units. E, F and G are rearranged to form a trapezium. (i) (ii) What is the area of the trapezium in square units? Sketch the trapezium clearly showing the outline of each of the three parts. ( 3 marks) Total 10 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1234020/F 2007

-,."'

~
Page 10 SECTION II Answer TWO questions in this section. RELA TIONS, FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHS

9.

(a)

. 2x+ 1 '" and fix) GIven that g(x) =

= x + 4.

(i)

Calculate the value of g (-2). Write an expression for gf(x) in its simplest form. Find the inverse function g-I(x). ( 7 marks)

(ii) (iii)
(b)

The length of the rectangle below is (2x - 1) em and its width is (x + 3) em.

(2x - 1)

(x + 3)

(i)

Write an expression in the form ax2 + bx + c for the area of the rectangle. Given that the area of the rectangle is 294 cm2, determine the value of x. Hence, state the dimensions of the rectangle, in centimetres. ( 8 marks) Total 15 marks

(ii) (iii)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1234020/F 2007

"
I

Page 11 10.

'I
I
I

I
I

A company manufactures gold and silver stars to be used as party decorations. are placed in packets so that each packet contains x gold stars and y silver stars. The conditions for packaging are given in the table below.

The stars

Condition

Inequality

(1)

Each packet must have at least 20 gold stars

x :2:20

(2)

Each packet must have at least

15 silver stars

. -L

(3)

The total number of stars in each packet must not be more than 60. x+/,,-t

(4)

x<2y

(a)
(b) (c)

Write down the inequalities to represent conditions (2) and (3). Describe, in words, the condition represented by the inequality x < 2y.

( 2 marks) ( 2 marks)

Using a scale of 2 cm to represent 10 units on both axes, draw the graphs of ALL FOUR inequalities represented in the table above. ( 7 marks) Three packets of stars were selected for inspection. Their contents are shown below. Packet No. of gold stars (x) 25 35 30 No. of silver stars (y) 20 15 25

(d)

A B C

Plot the points A, Band C on your graph. Hence determine which of the three packets satisfy ALL the conditions. ( 4 marks) Total 15 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1234020/F 2007

,.,.
Page 12
GEOMETRY AND TRIGONOMETRY
11.

(a)

Given that sin e

={3.
2

(i)

Express in fractional or surd form a)

cos e
tan e. .

b)
(ii)

Hence, determme the exact value of

-tan

sin e .

( 7 marks)

(b)

where R is the radius of the earth. The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows a sketch of the earth with the North and South poles labelled Nand S respectively. The circle oflatitude 37N is shown. N

For this question take 1t = 3.14 and R

= 6 370 lan,

(i)

Calculate, correct to the nearest kilometre, the length of the circle of latitude 37N. Two towns, A and B, have co-ordinates (37 N, 50 W) and (37 N, XOE) respectively. The distance from A to B measured along their common circle of latitude is 5 390 lan, calculate the value of x. ( 8 marks) Total 15 marks

(ii)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1234020/F 2007

. =
,.....
Page 13

12.

(a)

The figure below, not drawn to scale, is a regular octagon with centre X, and XY = 6 cm.

..

Calculate
(i) (ii)

the size of angle YXZ the area of the triangle YXZ, expressing your answer correct to one decimal place the area of the octagon. ( 6 marks)

(Hi) (b)

In the diagram below, not drawn to scale, LM is a tangent to the circle at the point, T. 0 is the centre of the circle and angle LMTS = 23.
L

Calculate the size of each of the following angles, giving reasons for your answer a) b) c) d) angle TPQ angle MTQ angle TQS angle SRQ. ( 9 marks) Total 15 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/F 2007

~ Page 14 VECTORS AND MATRICES 13.

m -7

-7 OK and OM are position vectors such that OK

=k and OM =m.

(a)

Sketch the diagram above. Show the approximate positions of points Rand S such that R is the mid-point of OK

-71-7 S is a pointon OMsuchthat as =3"OM.

( 2 marks)

( 8 marks)

(c)

L is the mid-point of RM. Using a vector method, prove that RS is parallel to KL. ( 5 marks) Total 15 marks

0 1234020/F 2007

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

", ,
Page 15 14.

(a)

A, Band C are three 2 x 2 matrices such that A

==

( : ~).B==(~

14 3 ,andC== 2) ( -9 ~).

Find (i) (ii) 3A B-1 3A + g-1 the value of a, b, c and d given that 3A + B-1 ==

1
1..

(iii) (iv)
(b)

c.

( 7 marks)

The diagram below shows a parallelogram EFGH and its images after undergoing two successive transformations.

:f.i=1:t!lR1!mmUmil
-p~'''r ++++.
"'!'''i...t''-r''

"'FELE
'" '

'"

'

'"

'

.... . . .. ...,
""f'

. ." . .

'"

'1'"

'j:::U:::I:::d'"

'

.... ...................... ....

' . . .

I~[llTt.J::ITh::+=t:::I:+-~::rn:r Iml 1]:].:11 1 .:.LFn~ I lflr'd~Vr.:l::

::!:=H+:1 '::!:::f-l:t::: 1:::~+H:: 1

(i)

Describe in words, the geometric transformations a) b) J which maps EFGH onto E'F' G'H' Kwhich maps E'F'G'H' onto E"F"G"H".

(ii)
..

Write the matrix which represents the transformation described above as

J K State the

b) (Hi) (iv)

The point P (6, 2) is mapped onto P' by the transformation J. co-ordinates of P'.

The point Q (5, -4) is mapped onto Q' by the transformation K. State the co-ordinates of Q'. ( 8 marks) Total 15 marks END OF TEST 01234020/F 2007