Critical Path
1 10 10 17
B E
9 7
1 10 10 17
0 1 1 7 7 1 17 18
1
A C F G
1 6 4 1
0 1 4 10 13 17 17 18
1 14
D
13 ABEG = 1+9+7+1 = 18 days
ACEG = 1+6+7+1= 15 days
4 17 ACFG = 1+6+4+1 = 12 days
ADG = 1+13+1 = 15 days
1 10 10 17
B E
9 7
1 10 10 17
0 1 1 7 7 1 17 18
1
A C F G
1 6 4 1
0 1 4 10 13 17 17 18
1 14
D
13 ABEG = 1+9+7+1 = 18 days
ACEG = 1+6+7+1= 15 days
4 17 ACFG = 1+6+4+1 = 12 days
ADG = 1+13+1 = 15 days
Critical Path
1. All projects will have at least one critical path.
2. All critical activities belong to a critical path.
3. A delay in any critical activity will extend the
project duration.
4. The noncritical activities can be delayed at least
1 day without lengthening the project duration.
5. Saving time in any noncritical activity does not
decrease at all the project’s duration.
Example 1
• Draw an activity on node network diagram and
perform forward and backward pass calculations.
Activity Predecessor Duration
A - 4
B A 7
C A 5
D B 8
E B,C 5
F C 2
G D,E,F 1
ES EF
4 1 1 19
Activity
1 1
B D Duration
7 8
LS LF
4 1 1 19
1 1
0 4 1 16 19 20
1 E G
A
4 5 1
0 4 14 19 19 20
4 9 9 1
1
C F
5 2
9 14 17 19
ES EF
4 1 1 19
Activity
1 1
B D Duration
7 8
LS LF
4 1 1 19
1 1
0 4 1 16 19 20
1 E G
A
4 5 1
0 4 14 19 19 20
4 9 9 1
1
C F
5 2
9 14 17 19
Example 2
• Draw an activity on node network diagram and
perform forward and backward pass calculations.
Activity Predecessor Duration
A - 2
B A 5
C A 9
D A 3
E B 6
F B,C 4
G C,D 2
H E,F 4
I G,H 2
7 13
2 7
E
B
6
5 15 19
9 15
4 9 H
4
0 2 2 1 1 15 19 21
1 1 15 19 I
A C F
2 9 4 2
0 2 2 1 1 15 19 21
1 1
2 5 1 13
1
D G
3 2
14 17 17 19
Example 4 (SS Relationship)
Example 5 (FF Relationship)