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05 eLMS Activity 1 DSP

This document discusses how to calculate the DTFS coefficients of a periodic sequence using a given formula. It also explains how to find the fundamental periodic and a sample of a given periodic sequence by rewriting it in terms of a cosine function.

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122 views2 pages

05 eLMS Activity 1 DSP

This document discusses how to calculate the DTFS coefficients of a periodic sequence using a given formula. It also explains how to find the fundamental periodic and a sample of a given periodic sequence by rewriting it in terms of a cosine function.

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To compute the DTFS coefficient of each fundamental periodic with period N of the equation

X [ k ] =1+5 sin ( 2Nπ k )+6 cos ( 2Nπ k ) ,

we can use the following formula:


− j 2 π nk
1 ( )
C [ k ]= ( )
N
Σ x [n ] e N

where x[n] is the periodic sequence, N is the period, k is the harmonic number, and j is the imaginary
unit.

Using this formula, we can calculate the DTFS coefficients for the given equation as follows:

C [ 0]= ( N1 ) Σ x [n ]
2π 2π
1+5 sin( n)+6 cos ( n)
N N
)
1
¿ ( )
N
Σ¿

¿ ( N1 )+( N5 )Σ sin( 2Nπ n)+( N6 )Σ cos ( 2Nπ n)


− j 2 π nk
1 ( )
C [ k ]= ( )
N
Σ x [n ] e N

2π 2π
1+5 sin( n)+6 cos ( n)
N N
)
1
¿ ( )
N
Σ¿

− j 2 π nk − j 2 π nk
1 5 2π ( ) 6 2π ( )
¿ ( )
N
+( )Σ sin (
N N
n)e N
+(
N
)Σ cos (
N
n) e N
)

where k = 1, 2, ..., N-1.

2. To solve for the fundamental periodic and sample of the equation

2π
x ( n )=2 cos ⁡( n) , we can first rewrite it in the form of a periodic sequence:
3

This study source was downloaded by 100000818939898 from CourseHero.com on 05-19-2024 12:42:28 GMT -05:00

https://www.coursehero.com/file/203331151/05-eLMS-Activity-1-DSPdocx/
2πn
3
)
2π
x ( n )=2 cos
3( )
n =2 cos ¿

Since the period of cos(2πn/3) is 3, the fundamental periodic of x(n) is also 3. To find a sample of the
sequence, we can choose any value of n, such as n = 0:

x(0) = 2cos(2π/3 * 0) = 2cos(0) = 2

x ( n )=2 cos ( 23π ∗0)=2 cos ( 0) =2


Therefore, the fundamental periodic of x(n) is 3 and a sample of the sequence is x(0) = 2.

This study source was downloaded by 100000818939898 from CourseHero.com on 05-19-2024 12:42:28 GMT -05:00

https://www.coursehero.com/file/203331151/05-eLMS-Activity-1-DSPdocx/
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