Acs 5000
Acs 5000
Acs 5000
SYSTEM DRIVES
ACS5000 water-cooled
User manual
5 – 36 MVA, 6 - 6.9 kV
—
General information
Copyright
© 2020 ABB. All rights reserved. The information in this manual
is subject to change without notice.
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or
copied, or disclosed to third parties, nor used for any
unauthorized purpose without written permission from
ABB Switzerland Ltd., System Drives.
The hardware and software described in this document is
provided under a license and may be used, copied, or
disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Document owner
ABB Switzerland Ltd.
System Drives
CH-5300 Turgi, Switzerland
Document name
ACS5000 water-cooled user manual
Document number
3BHS799208 E01 Rev E
Release date
17.06.2020
—
new.abb.com/drives/medium-voltage-ac-drives
—
Contents
1. About this manual 19
1.5 Trademarks 23
1.6.1 Handling 24
1.6.4 Operation 24
1.6.5 Maintenance 25
1.12 Tools 28
4.1 Safety 65
4.2 Transport conditions 65
4.6 Storage 70
4.6.2 Storage 70
5. Mechanical installation 73
5.1 Safety 73
5.4.6 Tools 74
6. Electrical installation 91
6.1 Safety 91
6.2 Overview 91
6.4 Grounding 93
6.7.1.2 Preparing cables for cable entries with cable glands 106
6.7.1.3 Preparing cables for cable entries with sealing modules 107
6.8.1.1 Preparing cables for cable entries with sealing modules 114
6.8.1.2 Preparing cables for cable entries with cable glands 115
7. Commissioning 119
8. Operation 123
8.10.3 Action after the Arc Guard System™ has been triggered 137
10.5 LEDs and switches on circuit boards and I/O devices 166
Figure 3-7 Primary PCU, 1700 mm: side view left (A) and
side view right (B) 43
Figure 3-9 Primary PCU, 2100 mm: side view left (A) and
side view right (B) 45
Figure 5-7 Water inlet / outlet and drain outlet (back view) 83
Figure 6-1 Grounding the transformer and the drive (in PCU) 93
Figure 6-2 Grounding the drive and the motor (multi-point
bonding) 94
Figure 6-7 Wiring across shipping splits, frame size 3 and 4 100
Figure 6-9 Cable entry frame sizes (top) for type 1 sealing
modules (bottom) 102
Figure 6-15 PCU cable terminals, top and bottom entry (back
view) 109
Figure 6-16 COU cable terminals, top and bottom entry (back
view) - frame sizes 1 and 2 (A) and 3 and
4 (B) 110
Figure 9-2 Control panel functions for Actual signals mode 142
Figure 10-8 Filter mat replacement for PCU (A) and WCU (B) 182
(1)
Also available online in the ABB Library (https://library.abb.com)
Term/Abbreviation Definition
AMC The application and motor controller (AMC) is a digital
signal processor and the heart of the drive
control system.
Converter Short form for ACS5000 frequency converter
COU The control unit (COU) consists of a control section, a
customer interface section and a terminal section.
The control section incorporates the hardware for
control, monitoring and protection functions of the drive
and the communication interface to the door-mounted
CDP control panel.
The COU compartment also incorporates the grounding
frame for cable screens and the ground cable, the
grounding accessories and the motor terminal section.
CVMI Current voltage measurement interface
Drive Synonym for ACS5000 frequency converter
Term/Abbreviation Definition
DriveDebug DriveDebug is part of ABB’s DriveWare® software tools for
devices using the DDCS communications protocol.
DriveDebug runs on computers with Microsoft Windows®
operating systems. DriveDebug is a specialist tool used to
diagnose, tune and troubleshoot frequency converters.
DriveWindow DriveWindow is a DriveWare® product. DriveWindow is a
32-bit Microsoft Windows® application for
commissioning and maintaining ABB drives equipped
with optical communication links.
DriveMonitor DriveMonitor is a monitoring and diagnostics system that
allows secure access to the frequency converter via the
Internet from a remote location. DriveMonitor provides
long-term monitoring functions that allow to infer
equipment status and improve equipment performance.
EAF Earth fault monitoring
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
EOI Electrical-optical interface
Equipment Frequency converter and related equipment
EXU The excitation unit (EXU) is part of the drive when a
synchronous motor has to be supplied with excitation
power.
Ground Earth
To ground To connect the electrical equipment to the earth, eg, by a
grounding set or a grounding switch.
I/O device Term of ABB’s S800 I/O process system. An I/O device
consists of a module termination unit (MTU) and one I/O
module.
I/O module Term of ABB’s S800 I/O process system. The I/O module
is an active input or output device for digital or analog
signals.
I/O station Term of ABB’s S800 I/O process system. The I/O station
typically consists of a bus modem and several input and
output devices.
IGCT Integrated gate-commutated thyristor
IPS Insulated power supply
LED Light emitting diode
LSU Line supply unit (rectifier phase module)
MCB The main circuit breaker (MCB) is a major protection
device of the drive system and connects and / or
disconnects the main power supply to the drive.
Term/Abbreviation Definition
Motor terminal This is the customer terminal for connecting motor
section cables. It is located behind the swing frame of the COU
compartment.
NP Neutral point
OEI Optical-electrical interrupter
PCU A primary phase converter unit (PCU) consists of a
transformer terminal section, a rectifier stack, a DC link
and an inverter stack.
A secondary phase converter unit consists of a DC link and
an inverter stack.
Phase module The phase module is a compact assembly of wired
components including power semiconductors and circuit
boards that serves as a standardized building block for
the inverter and rectifier stack.
PINT Pulse interface
SW Software
S800 I/O The S800 I/O is a distributed process input / output
system that can be connected to various process
controllers from ABB and other companies.
Transformer This is the customer terminal for connecting transformer
terminal section cables. It is located in the back of the PCU compartment.
WCU The water cooling unit (WCU) dissipates heat losses of
the power electronics.
1.5 Trademarks
Names that are believed to be trademarks of other companies and
organizations are designated as such. The absence or presence of such a
designation should however not be regarded as an offense of the legal
status of any trademark. The following registrations and trademarks are
used in this manual:
Trademark Description
ABB Ability™ Registered trademark of ABB
Arc Guard System™ Registered trademark of ABB
DeviceNet® Registered trademark of the Open DeviceNet Vendor
Association, Inc.
DriveWare® Registered trademark of ABB
Ethernet® Registered trademark of Xerox Corporation
Industrial IT™ Trademark of ABB
Trademark Description
Modbus® Registered trademark of the Modbus Organization, Inc.
Profibus® Registered trademark of Profibus International (PI)
Windows® Registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation
1.6.1 Handling
Personnel must be skilled and experienced in unpacking and transporting
heavy equipment.
1.6.4 Operation
The personnel include all persons who operate the drive from the local
operator panel of the drive. The personnel must know the functions of the
operator panel, be adequately trained for the drive, and know the driven
process. Special knowledge of frequency converter technology is
not required.
1.6.5 Maintenance
The personnel include all persons who
• Are qualified to carry out preventive and corrective maintenance on
drive as described in this manual
• Are thoroughly familiar with the drive
• Have a sound knowledge of the relevant electrical codes and
specifications covering low and medium voltage equipment
• Are able to assess the hazards associated with the energy sources
of the drive and
act correspondingly
• Know the safe shutdown and grounding procedures for the drive
system
Title
[19] ANSI Z535.6 American national standard for product safety information in
product manuals, instructions, and other collateral materials
[20] ISO 3864-2 :2004 (E) - ‘Graphical symbols – Safety colors and safety signs
– Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels’
[21] ISO 7010 :2011 (E) - Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs -
Registered safety sign
[22] EN 50110 European standard code for electrical work safety
[23] ISO 13849-1 Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems
- Part 1: General principles for design, section 6.2.6 Category 3
[24] IEC 60204-1 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part
1: General requirements
[25] IEC 60721-3-2 Classification of environmental conditions: Classification of
groups of environmental parameters and their severities; Transportation
[26] IEC 60721-3-1 Classification of environmental conditions: Classification of
groups of environmental parameters and their severities; Storage
[27] IEC 60721-3-3 Stationary use at weather-protected locations
[28] IEC 62477-2 Safety requirements for power electronic converter systems
and equipment – Part 2: Power electronic converters from 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V
DC up to 36 kV AC or 54 kV DC
1 2
3 5
1.12 Tools
ABB offers various tool sets containing all necessary tools and equipment
for installation, commissioning and maintenance of the drive. The content
of the tool sets is described in the manual Service equipment.
▲ DANGER
⚠
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
▲ WARNING
⚠
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury.
⚠ CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor
or moderate injury.
▲NOTICE
Is used to address practices not related to physical injury, but which can
result in equipment damage.
1 3
2 4
Electricity warning
This sign can also have additional text below it, eg, “High voltage”.
Firefighting sign
Outlines the procedure when fighting fire in electrical equipment. The
sign must be installed well visible near the drive.
High voltage sign
Must be installed clearly visible at the main circuit breaker in the
switchgear room. The sign alerts personnel to the high voltage which can
be present on the secondary side of the input transformer until the main
circuit breaker has been opened and secured and the drive has been de-
energized and grounded.
4) Verify the absence of operating voltage: always test before you touch!
Only use properly rated and inspected voltage detection devices and
wear proper PPE identified in step 1:
• Test voltage detection device
• Test for voltage
• Test voltage detection device
It is highly important that the voltage detection device is tested on a
known voltage source such as a Proving Unit or by performing an
internal self-test, according to the manufacturer’s instructions,
before and after testing for the absence of operating voltage.
6) Protect against adjacent live parts and take special precautions when
close to bare conductors.
• Determine minimum approach distances, apply screening or
shrouding, and when applicable, padlock both cable and
busbar shutters.
• If working within the restricted approach boundary or vicinity zone
where inadvertent movement could cause contact with live parts,
special precautions must be employed, such as the use of the
properly rated insulated gloves and tools.
5 6 7 8
5 7 8 9
1 12
2 10 11
VSI-MF
The VSI design employs DC-link capacitors and provides a switched
voltage waveform. As a result of the multilevel topology, the drive
produces an optimum number of switching levels - 9 levels, phase to
phase. The resulting output waveform permits the application of standard
motors without decreasing the reliability and efficiency of the motor.
10000 V 5
5000 V
3
6
- 5000 V
7
8
- 10000 V
9
15000 2000
1500
10000
1000
5000
500
1 0 0 2
-500
-5000
-1000
-10000
-1500
-15000 -2000
3
4 5
IGCT
Integrated gate-commutated thyristors (IGCT) are used as switching
devices in the inverter section of the phase converter units. IGCTs
combine fast switching capabilities with low losses and enable a drive
design with a low parts count.
3
7
4
8
B
A 5
6
8
7
1
2 9
4
3
Figure 3-7 Primary PCU, 1700 mm: side view left (A) and side view right (B)
(1) Terminals for transformer cables (6) Water pipe
(2) NP filter unit (7) Invert stack consisting of
diodes sand IGCTs
(3) Rectifier stack consisting of
diodes and thyristors (8) AC busbars for adjacent PCU and
motor phase
(4) DC-link connection
(9) Gate unit
(5) Roof-mounted cooling unit
2 8
3 9
10
4
5 11
12
6
13
A 6
9
10
7
1 4
8
2
5
3
Figure 3-9 Primary PCU, 2100 mm: side view left (A) and side view right (B)
(1) Terminal compartment for (6) Roof-mounted cooling unit
transformer cables (7) Inverter stacks consisting of
(2) VLSCD circuit board diodes and IGCTs
(3) Discharging circuit (8) Gate unit
(4) Rectifier stacks consisting of (9) Water pipe
diodes and thyristors (10) AC busbars for adjacent PCU and
(5) DC-link connection motor phase
A
B
5
4
11
12
2
6 6 6
13
14
15
6
7
6 11
8 16
8
3
10
13
1
14
2
4 15
5 16
17
6
7
9 8 18
19
10 18
11
12 12 20
1
5 6 8
9
3
7 10
11
12
Note: For more information on the parameters for signal allocation, signal
type selection, signal inversion, scaling, and filtering, see “Appendix G –
Signal and parameter table”.
Main circuit breaker
The main circuit breaker (MCB) is an important switching and protection
device of the drive system. Therefore it must only be controlled and
monitored by the drive.
Note: For more information, see:
• "Main circuit breaker engineering guideline" (3BHS125149 E50)
• “2.7 Important note - main circuit breaker”
Peripheral I/O devices
The peripheral input and output devices connected to the AMC circuit
board include:
• “ Local control panel” on page 51
• “ Customer interface” on page 52
• “ S800 I/O system” for parallel signal transfer to external devices
• Fieldbus adapters for serial data transfer to a higher-level
control system
• PC-based service tools comprising:
- Dr ive Wa re ® s of twa re tool s : includes software tools such as
the commissioning and maintenance tools DriveWindow and
DriveDebug, and DriveOPC for data transfer between ABB drives
and Windows®-based applications.
- Dr ive Moni tor (option ): a monitoring and diagnostics tool that
allows access to the drive from any location in the world via a
secure internet connection.
Local control panel
The control panel serves as the basic user interface for monitoring,
control and operation of the drive and setting of parameters.
Note: For more information on local operation and the CDP control panel,
see “8 Operation” on page 123 and “9 CDP control panel” on page 139.
Customer interface
The devices present in the customer interface depend on the options
ordered, such as:
• Serial communications interface to a higher-level control system
• The modules of the S800 I/O system for monitoring of external
equipment, such as transformer and motor
• DriveMonitor
4
5
1 6
1 2
A B
Figure 3-16 Motor terminal section of frame size 1 and 2: bottom entry (A) and
top entry (B)
A B
Figure 3-17 Motor terminal section of frame size 3 and 4: bottom entry (A) and
top entry (B)
1 2
5
6
7
3
1 3
(1) White lamp: Lights up to indicate that the drive is grounded and you can
slide the locking bar to the unlocked or locked position.
(2) Locking bar: Unlocks or locks the door handles of a PCU compartment.
▲ DANGER
⚠
Hazardous voltages!
The steps in the “2.5 The 7 steps that save lives” on page 32 must be
completed before you access the grounding studs in the PCU.
1
3
1L3
1L2
1L1
PE
Figure 3-26 Connection studs for the 4-way grounding set in the COU
▲ DANGER
⚠
Hazardous voltages!
The steps in the “2.5 The 7 steps that save lives” on page 32 must be
completed before you remove the side and back walls from the drive to
access the grounding studs in a PCU.
The converter input grounding studs (Fig. 3-27: 1L1, 1L2, and 1L3; Frame
sizes 3 and 4 also have 2L1, 2L2, and 2L3) and the protective earth
grounding studs (Fig. 3-27: PE) are at the back of each PCU.
1L2
1L3 1L1
PE
Figure 3-27 Connection studs for the 4-way grounding set in a PCU
4.1 Safety
The drive must only be handled by personnel who are skilled and
experienced in unpacking and transporting heavy equipment
(1)
All of the transport units for a drive have the same converter number, in this case,
“Converter 1”.
The item number in the “ABB Item / Customer item” column of the packing
list provides information about separately delivered crates with
accessories such as tools and installation material .
(1) The third digit from the right identifies the drive that the accessories belong to, ie,
drive 1.
004902892300012004
(1) The fourth digit from the right identifies the drive that the transport unit belongs
to, ie, drive 1.
4.5.1 Using a crane to lift a transport unit or the drive by the base frame
⚠ CAUTION
Tipping hazard!
• To prevent the drive or transport unit from tipping when following
these instructions, use an extra sling around the cabinet for
stabilization (Fig. 4-2).
▲NOTICE
Risk of component damage.
To prevent deformation of the cabinet:
• Only use a crane to lift single transport units or the drive by the
base frame.
• Always observe the center of gravity!
Refer to Fig. 4-1 and Fig. 4-2 when following these ABB recommendations:
• Use a lift frame or a lift spreader with the crane.
• If a lift frame or lift spreader is not available, make sure that the
slope angle is a maximum of 15° (see Fig. 4-2).
• Use lifting equipment (eg, web slings, chain slings, round slings,
safety hooks, shackles) that corresponds to the weight that is to
be lifted.
• Attach the slings to the lifting brackets at the base frame.
• To prevent the drive or transport unit from crashing if one sling
tears, fasten an extra sling around the cabinet for stabilization.
• Use appropriate safety hooks or shackles to attach a sling.
• Do not pass a sling through the hole of the bracket.
• If the slings are too close to the cabinet, protect the edges and the
door handles or levers.
• Lift the drive or a transport unit slowly and steadily to the required
clearance height, maintaining it in upright position.
• Check the horizontal position and reposition the slings if necessary.
1
2
Figure 4-1 Lifting bracket on base frame of a drive and safety hook secured to
lifting bracket
(1) Lifting bracket (hole ∅42 mm) (2) Safety hook
5
6
7
15° max
5
6
4.6 Storage
4.6.1 Storage conditions
The minimum requirements for storage are based on IEC 60721-3-1.
Classification: 1K22 / 1B1 / 1C2 / 1S11 / 1M11
The drive can be stored for up to one year in the original packaging as long
as it is not damaged or opened. For information on longer storage
periods, contact the ABB service organization.
4.6.2 Storage
If the drive is taken out of service for a longer time proceed as follows:
1. Drain the cooling circuit completely or add the appropriate amount of
glycol for frost proofing if the drive is to be stored in ambient
temperatures below 0 °C.
Note: For information about draining and frost proofing, see the
manual of the water cooling unit in “Appendix A – Additional manuals”.
2. Cover all cable inlets and ventilation slots with an impermeable
plastic or aluminum foil and a wooden panel.
3. Add a desiccant of the appropriate quality:
• One unit desiccant (30 g) absorbs 6 g water vapor
5.1 Safety
All installation work must be carried out by qualified personnel according
to the site and equipment requirements and in compliance with
local regulations.
5.4.6 Tools
See “1.12 Tools” on page 28.
2
1
1 mm 1 5 mm
1 mm
3
5m
2. Check that a pipe joint has been slid on one pipe end of two adjoining
water pipes.
Axial misalignment: ± 3 mm
Axial deflection: 5°
7. Screw holes are exactly aligned.
8. Cabinet doors are not misaligned and that there are no gaps between
cabinet walls and cabinet frame
9. Adjoining surfaces of transport units meet perfectly all around
⚠ CAUTION
Heavy objects!
• An IP42 cooling unit weighs 40 kg .
• An IP54 cooling unit weighs 98 kg.
Procedure:
1. Attach appropriate slings and shackles to the lifting brackets of a
cooling unit.
2. Using a crane, lift the cooling units above the cabinet.
1. Align the unit with the opening (1) in the cabinet roof.
5. Route the cables along the pre-installed white cable brackets and
through the designated openings (1) into the front of the cable duct.
Use cable binders to fix the cables to the cable brackets.
1. Align the water inlet / outlet (1), drain outlet (2), and cables (3) of the
unit with the designated openings in the cabinet roof.
2 3
1
5. Connect the tube from the return pipe (Fig. 5-7: 5) to the water outlet
(Fig. 5-7: 1).
The tubes are transparent. The colors used in Fig. 5-7 are for
illustration only.
6. Seen from the back, the water outlet is on the left. Seen from the
front, the water outlet is on the right.
7. Connect the tube from the feed pipe (at bottom of cabinet) to the
water inlet (Fig. 5-7: 2).
8. Seen from the back, the water inlet is on the right. Seen from the
front, the water inlet is on the left.
9. Connect the drain tube to the drain outlet (Fig. 5-7: 3).
The drain tube guides condensation water to the cabinet floor.
1 2
3
4
4
Figure 5-7 Water inlet / outlet and drain outlet (back view)
10. Install the two white spacers (Fig. 5-7: 4) between the inlet and
outlet tube.
11. In the cable duct at the front, connect the cables according to the
Wiring Diagram in “Appendix D – Wiring diagrams”.
11
12
10
9
6
5
3
2
1
1 2
~45° ~45° 3
~90°
2. Slide the pipe joint over the two adjoining pipe ends.
3. Center the pipe joint.
47 mm
AC busbars
The joining pieces of the AC busbars and related installation material are
mounted at one of the busbar ends in the transport units.
6.1 Safety
▲ DANGER
⚠
Hazardous voltage!
• Improper work could lead to life-threatening injury or death.
• The electrical installation must be carried out by qualified
personnel according to the site and equipment requirements, and
the relevant electrical codes.
• When the electrical installation is completed, the main and auxiliary
power supply to the drive must not be switched on without the
consent of the
ABB commissioning personnel.
• Take appropriate measures to prevent the main and auxiliary power
supply from being switched on during installation.
6.2 Overview
The installation includes the following items:
• “6.4 Grounding” on page 93
• “6.5 Internal wiring” on page 97
• “6.6 Cable entries” on page 101
• “6.7 Power cables, ground cables, equipotential
bonding conductor” on page 105
• “6.8 Auxiliary power cables and control cables” on page 112
▲NOTICE
Risk of false signals!
• DO NOT lay control cables in parallel to the power supply cables.
• If this cannot be avoided, a minimum distance of 30 cm must be
maintained between control and power supply cables.
• Cross control and power supply cables at an angle of 90°
Note: For information on the requirements for the auxiliary power cable
and the control cables, see “Auxiliary power and control cables guideline”
6.4 Grounding
The cabinet is equipped with ground buses (marked PE, Protective Earth)
for grounding the armor and shields of the cables, and for the connection
of the ground cable.
Note: To identify the ground buses, see “Appendix C –
Mechanical drawings”.
1
+20° -20°
-20° +20° -20°
-20°
0° 0°
3
W V U W V U W V U W V U W V U W V U PE
4
3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1
3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1
PE
2 L3
2 L2
2 L3
2 L3
2 L2
2 L2
1 L3
1 L2
1 L3
1 L3
2 L1
1 L2
1 L2
2 L1
2 L1
1 L1
1 L1
1 L1
Figure 6-1 Grounding the transformer and the drive (in PCU)
(1) Input transformer (5) Cable screen
(2) Drive (6) Cable shield
(3) Grounding network of (7) Equipotential bonding conductor
installation site
(4) Ground cable
1 2 3 5
1 2 3
1 2 3 1 2 3
U V W PE
Figure 6-2 Grounding the drive and the motor (multi-point bonding)
(1) Drive (5) Cable screen
(2) Motor (6) Cable shield
(3) Grounding network of (7) Equipotential bonding conductor
installation site
(4) Ground cable
1 2 3 1 2 3
5
1 2 3 1 2 3
U V W PE
Figure 6-3 Grounding the drive and the motor (single-point bonding)
(1) Drive (4) Ground cable
(2) Motor (5) Cable screen
(3) Grounding network of (6) Cable shield
installation site
▲NOTICE
Risk of equipment failure!
Handle optical fibers with care.
• DO NOT touch the ends of the fibers, they are sensitive to dirt.
When unplugging, hold the connector and not the fiber.
• If an optical fiber is damaged or improperly installed, data
transmission can be affected and the equipment can fail.
To prevent such problems, follow the handling and
installation guidelines.
• Observe the maximum long-term tensile load of 1.0 N and the
minimum bend radius of 25 mm.
▲NOTICE
Risk of cable damage.
• The optical fiber cables are only available in standard lengths and
cannot be cut or extended.
• The excess cable must be wound up in coils with a diameter of at
least 100 mm.
Each unit with power cable entries and terminals is monitored for arc
faults by the Arc Guard System™ with up to 4 detectors. See the project-
specific “Converter hardware diagram” on page 392 for the exact number
of detectors in each cubicle.
The Arc Guard unit and the HMI panel are in the COU (Fig. 3-15) and the
detectors are pre-installed in the relevant cabinets. The optical fibers,
which are coiled up beside the detectors, must be routed from the
detectors to the Arc Guard unit in the COU.
A B
5 5
Figure 6-6 Wiring across shipping splits, frame size 1 (A) and 2 (B)
(1) Shipping split PCUx1 – PCUx1 (4) Charging cable behind water pipe
(not illustrated), laid on the
(2) Cable ducts on each side of
brackets and connected to
the shipping split for:
the busbar
- Auxiliary power supply cables
- Optical fibers (5) PCUx1
- Signal cables
(3) Connection point for
charging cable
1 1
2 2
3 4 3 4
2 2
6 A
1 2 5
6 B
3 4
L1 L2
L1 L2
L3 L3 L1
RM120 RM69 RM60
Figure 6-9 Cable entry frame sizes (top) for type 1 sealing modules (bottom)
Table 6-1 Type 1 sealing modules and cables per frame opening
Frame 1 1 2 3 4 5 6A 6B
Location COU PCU PCU PCU PCU EXU SBU SBU
Cable entry FS 2/4/6 FS 2/4/6 FS 1/3/5 - - √ √ √
top
Cable entry FS 2/4/6 FS 2/4 FS 1/3 FS 6 FS 5 √ √ √
bottom
Table 6-2 Maximum number of type 1 sealing modules per frame opening
Frame 1 1 2 3 4 5 6A 6B
RM120 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1
RM90 - - - - - 2 2 1
RM60 8 8 8 4 4 6 8 4
Frame 1 1 2 3 4 5 6A 6B
∅ 68-99 mm 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1
∅ 48-71 mm - - - - - 2 2 1
Table 6-4 Maximum number of cables per frame opening - single core
Frame 1 1 2 3 4 5 6A 6B
∅ 28-50 mm 8 8 8 4 4 6 8 4
Ø45 mm
▲NOTICE
Risk of damage or malfunction!
Waste inside the cabinet can cause damage or malfunction.
• If possible, do not cut cables inside the terminal compartment.
• Retrieve any waste which accidentally dropped into the cabinet.
1
5
1 7
2
8
12
4 9
10
11
⚠ CAUTION
Risk of flashover!
High voltages will be present in the terminal compartment. High voltages
can cause flashover between conductors with different electric potential,
and between a conductor and earth.
Therefore, route and connect the cables in such a way that the following
minimum clearances are maintained:
• 70 mm between cable lugs of conductors with a different potential
• 70 mm between the cable lug of a conductor and the parts with
earth potential
• 30 mm between cables with a different potential
2 2 2 2
1 1
3 3 3 3
Figure 6-15 PCU cable terminals, top and bottom entry (back view)
(1) Busbars for transformer cables (3) Bottom cable entry
(2) Top cable entry
A B
1
2 4
3
6
Figure 6-16 COU cable terminals, top and bottom entry (back view) - frame sizes
1 and 2 (A) and 3 and 4 (B)
1 2 3 4 2 1
If cables are entered through the cabinet floor, the grommets can be
discarded.
4. If necessary, remove the entry plate and pull the cable through the
entry holes.
5. Remove the cable insulation at the point of entry (Fig. 6-18: 1).
If the outer cable screen is non-conductive, cut open the cable screen
in the middle of the stripped area (Fig. 6-18: 1). To turn the conductive
side inside out, pull the cable screen ends over the cable insulation
(Fig. 6-18: 2). Connect the screens ends with a continuous conducting
foil (Fig. 6-18: 3).
1 3
7. To prevent water from entering the cabinet, fit the grommet tightly
and seal any gaps with silicone.
8. If you had removed the entry plate, remount it and fasten it properly.
1
2
3
4
4
2 3
6.8.2.1 Connecting auxiliary power cables and space heater cables in WCU
Top cable entry
1. Route the cables through the cable transit into the terminal
compartment (Fig. 6-21: 1) of the WCU.
2. Connect the cables to the relevant terminals.
Bottom entry
1. Route the cables through the floor or the top of the WCU, up the cable
duct (4 in Fig. 6-21) on the right side wall and then into the terminal
compartment (3 in Fig. 6-21) of the WCU.
2. Connect the cable to the bottom of the relevant terminals, according
to the converter wiring diagram.
A B
1
1
Figure 6-21 Cable routing in WCU800 (A) and WCU1400 (B) cabinets
(1) Terminal compartment (3) WCU1400 cable entry bottom
(2) WCU800 cable entry bottom (4) Cable entry top (WCU800 and
WCU1400)
4 5
1 6
8.2 Safety
The drive system must only be operated by qualified and authorized
personnel, ie, personnel who are familiar with the operation of the drive
system and the hazards involved.
8.3 Overview
This chapter outlines the local operation of the drive.
Control of the drive via a PLC or higher-level control system is not
described in this chapter. If the drive is controlled from remote, see the
applicable manuals for information.
The status messages and parameter settings used in this chapter are
typical examples to illustrate the related instructions and display
functions and may therefore differ from the actual status messages and
parameter settings in the drive.
2 4
3 5
NotReadyOn
The DC link cannot be charged and the drive cannot be connected
to the main power supply, ie, the main circuit breaker cannot be
closed. The status message is displayed, eg, when the doors of
medium voltage compartments are still open, the grounding
switch of the drive is in the grounded position, or the motor
starter of the fan unit is switched off.
ReadyOn
The drive is healthy and ready for the ON command. The ON
command initiates charging of the DC link capacitors and the
closing of the main circuit breaker of the drive. Depending on the
control location, the command can either be sent from the higher-
level control system to the drive or be initiated by pressing the
SUPPLY ON pushbutton on the control compartment door.
Charging
The status message ReadyOn changes to Charging when the DC
link capacitors of the drive are being charged.
ReadyRun
The drive is energized and ready for operation. As soon as the start
command is initiated, the motor is magnetized and the drive
starts to modulate.
ReadyRef
The drive is running and operating according to the set speed or
torque reference value. When in remote control mode, the
reference value is set at the higher-level control system. When in
local control mode, the value is entered into the
CDP control panel.
Stopping
The drive has received a stop command and that a ramp or coast
stop has been initiated. The stopping mode depends on the
parameter setting. The status message changes to ReadyRun
when the zero speed threshold is reached.
When a start command is given while the drive is stopping, the
drive resumes operation and the status message changes to
ReadyRef again.
Tripped
A fault condition has occurred that requires a shutdown of the
drive. The status message always alternates with the specific fault
message. The type of shutdown depends on the fault class the
fault condition is assigned to in the drive software.
1) NotReadyOn
2) ReadyOn
• Auxiliary power supply on
• PCU doors closed and locked
• Drive not grounded
• No emergency-off
• No fault
• WCU ready
3) On command
4) Charging
• DC link charges
• MCB closes
• Cooling system switches on
5) ReadyRun
6) Start Command
• Inverter starts to modulate
7) ReadyRef
8) Operation
1) Operation
2) ReadyRef
3) Stop command
4) Stopping
• Speed ramps down
• Inverter stops modulating
5) ReadyRun
6) Off command
• MCB opens
• DC link discharges
• Cooling system switches off after a delay
7) ReadyOn
• Ground drive
• PCU doors are released for opening
• Switch off auxiliary power supply
8) NotReadyOn
1) Operation
2) ReadyRef
3) Emergency-off command
• MCB opens
• Inverter stop modulating
• Speed coasts down
4) NotReadyOn
⚠ CAUTION
Cooling system starts automatically!
The cooling system can start automatically as soon as the auxiliary
voltage has been switched on.
▲NOTICE
When you start the drive system locally for the first time after
commissioning, have the following documents at hand:
• “Appendix D – Wiring diagrams” to identify the circuit breakers to
be switched on
• “Appendix A – Additional manuals”, manual of the water cooling unit
to check that the water cooling unit is ready for operation
• “9 CDP control panel” on page 139” for information on functions
and features of the CDP control panel
REM
REM
REM
After the motor has been magnetized, the motor speed ramps up to
the reference value.
While the motor is accelerating, the run status message in the display
blinks. When the motor speed has reached the reference value, the run
status message lights up permanently.
The display shows ReadyRef to indicate that the drive system
is operating.
I 0
The motor stops according to the preset stop function. While the
motor stops, the status line of the display shows ReadyRef and the run
status message blinks.
As long as the stop sequence is in progress, you can always restart the
drive by pressing the START key.
REM
Just before the motor comes to a standstill, the status line shortly
displays Stopping.
When the motor has reached zero speed, the status line
displays ReadyRun.
As long as the MCB has not been opened, you can restart the motor at
any time.
8.9 Emergency-off
⚠ CAUTION
Pressing the EMERGENCY-OFF pushbutton DOES NOT disconnect the
auxiliary power supply from the drive.
The main power supply can be connected to the drive, and the drive
can be started again.
IAC F L R T B Iඉ tඉ APR SC
8.10.3 Action after the Arc Guard System™ has been triggered
1. De-energize and ground the drive according to “10.6.2 De-energizing
the drive” on page 172.
2. Search for the location where the arc has been detected.
3. Check the Arc Guard HMI panel messages and use the
circuit diagrams.
9.1 Overview
The panel messages and parameter settings in the following sections are
typical examples and might differ from the actual ones.
11
6 12
7 13
8 14
9
15
10
9.1.2 Functions
The CDP control panel serves as the basic user interface for operating and
monitoring the drive when the local operating mode has been selected.
The CDP control panel can be attached to or detached from the drive
without having to switch off the auxiliary power supply first.
Using the CDP control panel, it is possible to:
• Enter startup data
• Enter reference values
• Enter start, stop and direction commands
• Display actual values (three values can be read simultaneously)
• Display and adjust parameters
• Display information on the most recent 64 fault events
9.2 Modes
The CDP control panel provides the following modes:
• “9.2.1 Identification mode” on page 140
• “9.2.2 Actual signals mode” on page 142
• “9.2.3 Parameters mode” on page 149
• “9.2.4 Functions mode” on page 154
• Drive mode (not used)
...........
After 2-3 seconds the display shows the drive name (1, 2), the application
software in use (3), and the drive identification (4) is displayed.
1 ACS6000 xxxx
2 <Device Name>
3 LXHH44xx
4 ID-NUMBER 1
After another few seconds, the display changes to the actual signals
display. The status line of the display alternates between DCGndNOpen
and NotReadyOn.
4 6
9.2.2.1 Overview
Two displays can be selected in the actual signals mode:
• Actual signals display
• Fault memory display
The actual signals display appears first when entering the actual signals
mode. However, when the drive is in a fault condition, the fault memory
display appears instead.
The actual signals display is used to monitor the drive without interfering
with its operation. It continuously displays three selectable actual values.
If no key is actuated within one minute (an exception from this is the fault
memory display), the CDP control panel automatically returns to the
actual signals display from other modes.
Actual values
For the complete list of selectable actual signals, see
“Appendix G – Signal and parameter table”.
The actual values are organized in groups.
Group Description
Group 01 Measured or calculated motor values
Group 02 Measured or calculated drive values
Group 03 Reference values
Group 04 Status signals of S800 I/O system
Group 05 Communication link and MCB status signals
Group 06 Software version, drive and motor nominal values
Group 07 Control words
Group 08 Status words
Group 09 Fault and alarm words
Fault memory
The fault memory display provides information on the 64 most recent
fault events that occurred in the drive. It displays the name of the fault
and the time it occurred. For instructions on how to display and reset the
fault memory, see “9.2.2.7 Displaying and resetting an active fault”
on page 148.
When the drive generates a fault or alarm, the corresponding message
displays immediately.
Changing from the fault memory display to other modes is possible
without resetting the fault first. If no key is actuated, the fault or alarm
message displays as long as the fault is active.
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
3. To enter the actual signals selection function, press the ENTER key.
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
7. To cancel the selection and keep the original selection, press any of
the mode selection keys. The selected keypad mode is entered.
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
3. To display a specific fault, press the slow navigation keys. The up key
selects the previous, the down key the next fault.
REM
I 0
H MIN S
LOC RESET REF
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
▲NOTICE
Risk of component damage.
Running the drive system with incorrect data can result in improper
operation, reduction of control accuracy and damage of equipment.
• Parameters must only be set by qualified personnel.
• DO NOT change any parameter, if the meaning of the parameter and
the effects of the change are not fully understood.
6 8
9.2.3.1 Overview
If the parameter lock is disabled or unlocked (see “9.2.3.3 Enabling /
unlocking a parameter lock” on page 153) the parameters mode allows
entering the parameter settings for the required drive configuration
depending on the application.
The parameters are organized in functional groups, so called
parameter groups.
Note: For details about the parameters, their settings and functions, see
“Appendix G – Signal and parameter table”.
When entering the parameters mode for the first time after the auxiliary
supply voltage of the drive has been switched on, the CDP control panel
displays the first parameter of parameter group 11. The next time the
parameters mode is entered, the previously selected parameter displays.
Some parameter settings cannot be changed while the drive is running. If
tried, the following warning displays.
** WARNING **
WRITE ACCESS DENIED
PARAMETER SETTING
NOT POSSIBLE
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
9. To cancel the setting and keep the original setting, press any of the
mode selection keys. The selected keypad mode is entered.
REM
I 0
▲NOTICE
ABB is not be liable for damages or losses caused by the failure to
activate the user lock with a new pass code.
For more information, see “1.9 Cyber security disclaimer” on page 25.
For better cyber security, it is highly recommended that you set a master
pass code for the control panel to prevent the parameter values from
being changed.
• To activate the user lock for the first time, enter the default pass
code, 358, into 16.02 Passcode. This will make parameters
16.24…16.25 changeable. Then enter the old pass code to 16.24
OldUserPasscode and change user pass code in
16.25 NewUserPasscode. In 16.02 Parameter Lock, the user lock
functionality can now be enabled.
• To reopen the lock, enter your pass code into 16.03 Passcode. This
will again make parameters 16.24 and 16.25 visible.
4 5
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
6. To cancel the setting and keep the original setting, press any of the
mode selection keys. The selected keypad mode is entered.
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
1 600.0 rpm 0
StateINU ReadyRun
ENTER
MOTOR SP 0.00 rpm
POWER 0.0 kW
LOC RESET REF
REM
I 0
1R 600.0 rpm 0
StateINU ReadyRun
MOTOR SP 0.00 rpm
POWER 0.0 kW
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
If you change the direction while the motor is running, the motor
automatically ramps down to zero speed and reaccelerates in the
opposite direction to the preset speed. The arrow changes at zero speed.
REM
I 0
2. To enter the reference value input mode, press the REF key.
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
REM
I 0
10.1.3 Logbook
It is recommended to record all troubleshooting and maintenance work in
a logbook including:
• Date and time
• Detailed description
-A2501
10.3.1 Messages
The type of light emitted by the alarm / fault lamp on the control
compartment door depends on the type of message:
• Flashing light: alarm
• Light remains on: fault
SUPPLY
OFF ON
EMERGENCY OFF
The message can be saved and viewed in the fault history of the drive
when a PC with DriveWindow, DriveDebug or DriveMonitor is connected to
the drive. The fault history can also be called up on the CDP control panel.
10.3.2.1 Alarm
An alarm does not shut down the drive. If the condition causing the alarm
is not corrected, a persisting alarm can often lead to a fault. An alarm
cannot be reset manually. The alarm message is deleted from the display
as soon as the alarm condition has been corrected.
10.3.2.2 Fault
A fault shuts down the drive. The type of shutdown depends on the origin
of the fault.
Depending on the type of fault, the drive opens the main circuit breaker
(MCB) or keeps it closed:
• Class 1 faults (FC 1) open the MCB.
• Class 2 faults (FC 2) do not open the MCB.
Since the MCB is controlled and monitored entirely by the drive, no
external opening command must be given to the MCB when a fault
condition occurs.
A fault condition must be corrected and the fault be manually reset before
the drive can be started again.
Example:
1 2 3
LEDs
The green LED (4) signals that the control voltage has been switched on.
Communication with AMC circuit board
The CDP control panel (1) is connected to the AMC circuit board (2) via an
RS485 interface.
ENTER
REM
I 0
F R
M P
T1 T2
S3 S1
S2 S0
1 1 1 1
10.6.1 Safety
▲ DANGER
⚠
Hazardous voltages!
Before starting to work on the drive, make sure:
• Main and auxiliary power supply to the drive are switched off,
locked out, and tagged out,
• Drive is de-energized
• Grounding connections are in place
• Personal protective equipment is provided and used when required
• Everyone involved is informed
Before energizing the drive again, make sure:
• All foreign objects are removed from the drive
• All internal and external covers are securely fastened and all doors
are closed, locked and / or secured (locking bar in locked position)
• Release dials of safety switches are in locked position
• When maintenance on the drive is carried out, such as changing of
semiconductors, grounding equipment must be connected at the
appropriate locations.
The grounding equipment ensures that hazardous voltages cannot
be fed into the drive, from the main power supply or the motor.
▲ WARNING
⚠
Hazardous DC voltage!
Depending on the type of auxiliary supply, the drive can be equipped with
buffer capacitors inside the control unit. During operation, the capacitor
voltage is 300 V (DC).
• Wait 5 minutes for the capacitors to discharge.
• Before touching a capacitor, verify that the capacitors
are discharged.
▲NOTICE
Foreign matter and particularly metallic dust can cause failure and
damage when the drive is energized!
Ensure that foreign matter cannot enter the cabinet:
• Close the doors and cover openings completely when work is
discontinued.
• Retrieve any foreign matter which accidentally dropped into the
cabinet.
REM
I 0
When the motor has reached zero speed, the display shows ReadyRun.
When the DC link has discharged completely, the status line displays
ReadyOn and the SUPPLY OFF pushbutton changes to a
permanent light.
(1) White lamp: Lights up to indicate (3) Locking bar: Releases or blocks
that the drive is grounded and you the door handles of a
can slide the locking bar to the PCU compartment.
unlocked / locked position. (4) Grounding switch: in horizontal
(2) Yellow lamp: Lights up when the position, the drive is grounded. In
grounding switch has vertical position, the drive is not
been released. You can then turn grounded.
the grounding switch to the
grounded or ungrounded position.
5. Once the white lamp lights up, slide the locking bar from the locked
(1) to the unlocked (2) position.
1 2
1. To release the door handle, insert and turn the key to the right.
The door handle pops out.
2. To open the door, turn the door handle:
3. To the right if the door is hinged on the right
4. To the left if the door is hinged on the left.
1 2
A limit switch monitors the locked position of the locking bars. If any
door of a medium voltage compartment is not locked properly, you
cannot start the drive.
▲ DANGER
⚠
Hazardous voltages!
Touching energized components can be fatal.
• Before you unlock a safety switch, de-energize and ground the drive
according to“10.6.2 De-energizing the drive” on page 172.
• Do not unlock the safety switches permanently.
For the safety switches to work and to be able to open the doors, auxiliary
power supply is required.
If the auxiliary power supply is unavailable and the doors are closed, you
can only open them by unlocking the safety switch manually.
1
2 3
Unlocking
1. To access the release dial (2), remove the screw cap (1) from the door.
2. Turn out the locking screw (1) until the release dial can be turned.
PZ0 1
3. Turn the release dial from the locked to the unlocked position.
You can now actuate the locking bar and open the doors.
5 mm 1
4. When the door is open, turn the release dial to the locked position
and screw in the locking screw.
10.6.7 Cleaning§
▲NOTICE
Risk of component damage!
Dust and moisture on electrical components and wiring can cause failure
and damage the components as well as the loss of low-level signals on
loose connections.
• Check the cabinet regularly for signs of dust and humidity and clean
if necessary.
• Use appropriate and recommended cleansing agents.
• DO NOT use alcohol and solvents that can damage the components.
▲NOTICE
Risk of component damage!
Vibration can loosen electrical connections and cause equipment failure!
Excessive force damages the capacitor bushings!
• Tighten to the torque value on the label attached to the capacitor.
IMPORTANT! DO NOT exceed 20 Nm if the tightening torque value is
not specified.
• Check all power and control cable connections and tighten them
if necessary.
• Check that all plugs and connectors are tight.
10.6.9.1 Location
Drives with IP54 cabinet, have filter mats in the following
compartment doors:
• Water cooling unit (WCU)
Drives with IP42 cabinet, have filter mats in the following
compartment doors:
• Phase converter unit (PCU)
• Water cooling unit (WCU)
Note: When replacing a filter mat, see “Appendix D – Wiring diagrams” for
information on the protection switch of the cooling fan
Item Description
Filter class G3 (EN779)
Thickness ∼ 10 mm
Dimensions WCU: 125 x 250 mm
PCU: 600 x 652 mm
Although checking and replacing the filter mats of the WCU compartment
is possible during operation of the drive, it is easier to do it when the drive
is shut down. The fans behind the air outlet panels may start
automatically when the temperature rises to a certain level.
B
2
1 1
Figure 10-8 Filter mat replacement for PCU (A) and WCU (B)
▲ WARNING
⚠
Hazardous voltage!
• Before starting any work on the fans, de-energize the cooling unit.
1 2 3
▲ WARNING
⚠
Hazardous voltage!
• Before starting any work on the fans, de-energize the cooling unit.
1 2 3 4 5
—
ABB Switzerland Ltd.
CH-5300 Turgi
Switzerland
—
© Copyright 2020 ABB. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.