PRACTICAL FILE

OF

ESSENTIAL OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LAB

Submitted To: Submitted By:

Er. Rajiv Bansal Nancy

Asst. Prof. 1221258

Deptt. Of CSE CSE (5th sem.)

Department of Computer Science & Engineering

Seth Jai Parkash Mukand Lal Institute of Engineering &Technology,

Radaur – 135133 (Yamuna Nagar)

(Affiliated to Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India)
 INDEX
S.No. Practical Signature
1. Write a Java Package with Stack and queue classes.

2. Design a class for Complex numbers in Java.In

addition to methods for basic operations on complex
numbers, provide a method to return the number of
active objects created
3. Develop with suitable hierarchy, class for point,
shape rectangle, square, circle, ellipse, triangle,
polygenetic.
4. Design a simple test application to demonstrate
dynamic polymorphism.
5. Design a java interface for ADT Stack.Develop
class that implement this interface using array.
6. Develop a class that implement this interface using
linkedlist.
7. Develop a simple paint like program that can
drawbasic graphical primitives.
8. Develop a scientific calculator using event driven
programming.

9. Develop a template for linkedlist class along with its

members in Java.
10. Write a program to insert and view data using
Servlets.
PROGRAM 1- Write a Java Package with Stack and queue
classes.
//stack package
package stackpackage;
public class stack2
{
int []a;
int top;
public stack2(int n)
{
a=new int[n];
top=-1;
}
public void push(int val)
{
if(top==a.length-1)
{
System.out.println("stack overflow");
}
else
{
top++;
a[top]=val;
}
}
public void pop()
{
if(top==-1)
{
System.out.println("stack underflow");
}
else
{
System.out.println("element popped"+a[top]);
top--;
}
}
public void display()
{
if(top==-1)
{
System.out.println("stack empty");
}
else
{
for(int i=top;i>=0;i--)
{
System.out.println("sstack element :"+a[i]);
}
}
}
}
//queue package
package queuepackage;
public class queue2
{
private int maxsize;
private long[] queArray;
private int front;
private int rear;
private int nitems;
public queue2(int s)
{
maxsize=s;
queArray=new long[maxsize];
front=0;
rear=-1;
nitems=0;
}
public void insert(long j)
{
if(rear==maxsize-1)
rear=-1;
queArray[++rear]=j;
nitems++;
}
public long remove()
{
long temp=queArray[front++];
if(front==maxsize)
front=0;
nitems--;
return temp;
}
public long peekFront()
{
return queArray[front];
}
public boolean isEmpty()
{
return(nitems==0);
}
public boolean isFull()
{
return(nitems==maxsize);
}
public int size()
{
return nitems;
}
}
//main program
import queuepackage.queue2;
import stackpackage.stack2;
import java.io.*;
public class usestackqueue2
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
BufferedReader sc=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
int c;
stack2 s;
int n;
try
{
do
{
System.out.println("1.stack 2.queue");
c=Integer.parseInt(sc.readLine());
switch(c)
{
case 1:
System.out.println("enter the size of stack");
n=Integer.parseInt(sc.readLine());
s=new stack2(n);
int choice;
do
{
System.out.println("1.push,2.pop,3.display,0.exit,enter your choice:");
choice=Integer.parseInt(sc.readLine());
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
int value;
System.out.println("enter the element to push:");
value=Integer.parseInt(sc.readLine());
s.push(value);
break;
case 2:
s.pop();
break;
case 3:
s.display();
break;
case 0:
break;
default:System.out.println("invalid choice");
}
}while(choice!=0);
break;
case 2:
queue2 thequeue = new queue2(5);
thequeue.insert(10);
thequeue.insert(20);
thequeue.insert(30);
thequeue.insert(40);
thequeue.remove();
thequeue.remove();
thequeue.remove();
thequeue.insert(50);
thequeue.insert(60);
thequeue.insert(70);
thequeue.insert(80);
while(!thequeue.isEmpty())
{
long n1= thequeue.remove();
System.out.print(n1);
System.out.print("");
}
System.out.println("");
break;
}
}while(c!=0);
}
catch(Exception e)
{}
}
}

OUTPUT:
PROGRAM 2- Design a class for Complex numbers in Java
.In addition to methods for basic operations on complex
numbers, provide a method to return the number of active
objects created.
import java.io.*;

import java.util.*;

public class Complex

public static void main(String args[])

int ch=0;

float num1,num2,answer;

Complex_Op cal = new Complex_Op() ;

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the first Number\n");

System.out.print("Real Part:");

num1 = input.nextInt();

System.out.print("Imaginary Part:");

num2 = input.nextInt();

Complex_Op Object1 = new Complex_Op(num1,num2);

System.out.print("Enter the Second Number\n");

System.out.print("Real Part:");

num1 = input.nextInt();
System.out.print("Imaginary Part:");

num2 = input.nextInt();

Complex_Op Object2 = new Complex_Op(num1,num2);

do

System.out.println("1.Add");

System.out.println("2.Subtract");

System.out.println("3.Multiplication");

System.out.println("4.Division");

System.out.println("5.Exit");

System.out.print("Choose ur choice:");

ch = input.nextInt();

switch(ch)

case 1:

cal.AddNumbers(Object1,Object2);

break;

case 2:

cal.SubtractNumbers(Object1,Object2);

break;

case 3:

cal.MultiplyNumbers(Object1,Object2);

break;

case 4:
cal.DivideNumbers(Object1,Object2);

break;

case 5:

break;

}while(ch!=5);

class Complex_Op

private float real,imag;

Complex_Op()

real=0;

imag=0;

Complex_Op(float Comp1,float Comp2)

real=Comp1;

imag=Comp2;

void AddNumbers(Complex_Op C1,Complex_Op C2)

{
float real,imag;

this.real = (C1.real + C2.real);

this.imag = (C1.imag + C2.imag);

System.out.println("Answer is:("+this.real+") + ("+this.imag+")i" );

void SubtractNumbers(Complex_Op C1,Complex_Op C2)

float real,imag;

this.real = (C1.real - C2.real);

this.imag = (C1.imag - C2.imag);

System.out.println("Answer is:("+this.real+") + ("+this.imag+")i" );

void MultiplyNumbers(Complex_Op C1,Complex_Op C2)

float real,imag;

this.real = (C1.real*C2.real - C1.imag*C2.imag);

this.imag = (C1.real*C2.imag + C2.real*C1.imag);

System.out.println("Answer is:("+this.real+") + ("+this.imag+")i" );

void DivideNumbers(Complex_Op C1,Complex_Op C2)

float real,imag,deno;

deno = (C2.real*C2.real + C2.imag*C2.imag);

this.real = (C1.real*C2.real + C1.imag*C2.imag)/deno;

this.imag = (C2.real*C1.imag - C1.real*C2.imag)/deno;

System.out.println("Answer is:("+this.real+") + ("+this.imag+")i" );

}
PROGRAM 3- Develop with suitable hierarchy, class for point, shape
rectangle, square, circle, ellipse, triangle, polygenetic.
abstract class Shape
{
double dim1;
double dim2;
double PI=3.14;
Shape(double a, double b)
{
dim1 = a;
dim2 = b;
}
abstract double area();
}
class Rectangle extends Shape
{
Rectangle(double a, double b)
{
super(a, b);
}
double area()
{
System.out.println("Inside Area for Rectangle.");
return dim1 * dim2;
}
}
class Triangle extends Shape
{
Triangle(double a, double b)
{
super(a, b);
}
double area()
{
System.out.println("Inside Area for Triangle.");
return dim1 * dim2 / 2;
}
}
class Circle extends Shape
{
Circle(double a, double b)
{
super(a, b);
}
double area()
{
System.out.println("Inside Area for Circle.");
return PI * dim1 * dim1;
}
}
class Ellipse extends Shape
{
Ellipse(double a, double b)
{
super(a, b);
}
double area() {
System.out.println("Inside Area for Ellipse.");
return PI * dim1 * dim2;
}
}
class Square extends Shape
{
Square(double a, double b)
{
super(a, b);
}
double area() {
System.out.println("Inside Area for Square.");
return dim1 * dim1;
}
}
class AbstractAreas {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Rectangle r = new Rectangle(9, 5);
Triangle t = new Triangle(10, 8);
Circle c=new Circle(5,5);
Ellipse e=new Ellipse(7,7);
Square s=new Square(6,6);
Shape figref; // this is OK, no object is created
figref = r;
System.out.println("Area is " + figref.area());
figref = t;
System.out.println("Area is " + figref.area());
figref = c;
System.out.println("Area is " + figref.area());
figref = e;
System.out.println("Area is " + figref.area());
figref = s;
System.out.println("Area is " + figref.area());
}
}
OUTPUT:
PROGRAM 4- Design a simple test application to demonstrate
dynamic polymorphism.
// Dynamic Polymorphism
class A {
void callme() {
System.out.println("Inside A's callme method");
}
}
class B extends A {
// override callme()
void callme() {
System.out.println("Inside B's callme method");
}
}
class C extends A {
// override callme()
void callme() {
System.out.println("Inside C's callme method");
}
}
public class Dynamic {
public static void main(String args[]) {
A a = new A(); // object of type A
B b = new B(); // object of type B
C c = new C(); // object of type C
A r; // obtain a reference of type A

r = a; // r refers to an A object
r.callme(); // calls A's version of callme
r = b; // r refers to a B object
r.callme(); // calls B's version of callme
r = c; // r refers to a C object
r.callme(); // calls C's version of callme
}
}
OUTPUT:
PROGRAM 5: Design a java interface for ADT Stack. Develop class that implement this
interface using array.

// Define an integer stack interface.

interface IntStack {
void push(int item); // store an item
int pop(); // retrieve an item
}
// An implementation of IntStack that uses fixed storage.(using array)
class FixedStack implements IntStack {
private int stck[];
private int tos;
// allocate and initialize stack
FixedStack(int size) {
stck = new int[size];
tos = -1;
}
// Push an item onto the stack
public void push(int item) {
if(tos==stck.length-1) // use length member
System.out.println("Stack is full.");
else
stck[++tos] = item;
}
// Pop an item from the stack
public int pop() {
if(tos < 0) {
System.out.println("Stack underflow.");
return 0;
}
else
return stck[tos--];
}
}
class IFTest {
public static void main(String args[]) {
FixedStack mystack1 = new FixedStack(5);
FixedStack mystack2 = new FixedStack(8);
// push some numbers onto the stack
for(int i=0; i<5; i++) mystack1.push(i);
for(int i=0; i<8; i++) mystack2.push(i);
// pop those numbers off the stack
System.out.println("Stack in mystack1:");
for(int i=0; i<5; i++)
System.out.println(mystack1.pop());
System.out.println("Stack in mystack2:");
for(int i=0; i<8; i++)
System.out.println(mystack2.pop());
}
}
OUTPUT:
PROGRAM 6: Develop a class that implement this interface using linked list.

// Implement a "growable" stack.(using linked list)

class DynStack implements IntStack {
private int stck[];
private int tos;
// allocate and initialize stack
DynStack(int size) {
stck = new int[size];
tos = -1;
}
// Push an item onto the stack
public void push(int item) {
// if stack is full, allocate a larger stack
if(tos==stck.length-1) {
int temp[] = new int[stck.length * 2]; // double size
for(int i=0; i<stck.length; i++) temp[i] = stck[i];
stck = temp;
stck[++tos] = item;
}
else
stck[++tos] = item;
}
// Pop an item from the stack
public int pop() {
if(tos < 0) {
System.out.println("Stack underflow.");
return 0;
}
else
return stck[tos--];
}
}
class IFTest2 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
DynStack mystack1 = new DynStack(5);
DynStack mystack2 = new DynStack(8);
// these loops cause each stack to grow
for(int i=0; i<12; i++) mystack1.push(i);
for(int i=0; i<20; i++) mystack2.push(i);
System.out.println("Stack in mystack1:");
for(int i=0; i<12; i++)
System.out.println(mystack1.pop());
System.out.println("Stack in mystack2:");
for(int i=0; i<20; i++)
System.out.println(mystack2.pop()); }}
OUTPUT:
Program 7: Develop a simple paint like program that can draw basic
graphical primitives.

Code for Activity_main.xml:

Code for MainActivity.java: package com.example.exno4;
importandroid.app.Activity;
importandroid.graphics.Bitmap;
importandroid.graphics.Canvas;
importandroid.graphics.Color;
importandroid.graphics.Paint;
importandroid.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
importandroid.os.Bundle;
importandroid.widget.ImageView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
@Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//Creating a Bitmap Bitmapbg = Bitmap.createBitmap(720, 1280,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
//Setting the Bitmap as background for the ImageViewImageView i =
(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
i.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable(bg));

//Creating the Canvas Object Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bg);

//Creating the Paint Object and set its color&TextSize Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
paint.setTextSize(50);
//To draw a Rectangle canvas.drawText("Rectangle", 420, 150, paint);
canvas.drawRect(400, 200, 650, 700, paint);
//To draw a Circle canvas.drawText("Circle", 120, 150, paint);
canvas.drawCircle(200, 350, 150, paint);
//To draw a Square canvas.drawText("Square", 120, 800, paint);
canvas.drawRect(50, 850, 350, 1150, paint);
//To draw a Line canvas.drawText("Line", 480, 800, paint);
canvas.drawLine(520, 850, 520, 1150, paint);
}
}

Output:
Program 8:Develop a scientific calculator using event driven programming.

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;

public class scientific extends JFrame implements ActionListener

{
JTextField jtx;
double temp,temp1,result,a;
static double m1,m2;
int k=1,x=0,y=0,z=0;
char ch;
JButton
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,zero,clr,pow2,pow3;
JButton
plus,min,div,lg,rec,mul,eq,plmi,poin,mr,mc,mp,mm,sqrt,sin,cos,tan;
Container cont;
JPanel textPanel,buttonpanel;
scientific()
{
cont=getContentPane();
cont.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel textpanel=new JPanel();
Font font=new Font("Arial",Font.PLAIN,18);
jtx=new JTextField(25);
jtx.setFont(font);
jtx.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
jtx.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()
{
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent keyevent)
{
char c=keyevent.getKeyChar();
if(c>='0' && c<='9')
{
}
else
{
keyevent.consume();
}
}
});
textpanel.add(jtx);
buttonpanel=new JPanel();
buttonpanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,6));
boolean t=true;

sin=new JButton("SIN");
buttonpanel.add(sin);
sin.addActionListener(this);
mr=new JButton("MR");
buttonpanel.add(mr);
mr.addActionListener(this);
seven=new JButton("7");
buttonpanel.add(seven);
seven.addActionListener(this);
eight=new JButton("8");
buttonpanel.add(eight);
eight.addActionListener(this);
nine=new JButton("9");
buttonpanel.add(nine);
nine.addActionListener(this);
clr=new JButton("AC");
buttonpanel.add(clr);
clr.addActionListener(this);

cos=new JButton("COS");
buttonpanel.add(cos);
cos.addActionListener(this);
mc=new JButton("MC");
buttonpanel.add(mc);
mc.addActionListener(this);
four=new JButton("4");
buttonpanel.add(four);
four.addActionListener(this);
five=new JButton("5");
buttonpanel.add(five);
five.addActionListener(this);
six=new JButton("6");
buttonpanel.add(six);
six.addActionListener(this);
mul=new JButton("*");
buttonpanel.add(mul);
mul.addActionListener(this);

tan=new JButton("TAN");
buttonpanel.add(tan);
tan.addActionListener(this);
mp=new JButton("M+");
buttonpanel.add(mp);
mp.addActionListener(this);
one=new JButton("1");
buttonpanel.add(one);
one.addActionListener(this);
two=new JButton("2");
buttonpanel.add(two);
two.addActionListener(this);
three=new JButton("3");
buttonpanel.add(three);
three.addActionListener(this);
min=new JButton("-");
buttonpanel.add(min);
min.addActionListener(this);

pow2=new JButton("x^2");
buttonpanel.add(pow2);
pow2.addActionListener(this);
mm=new JButton("M-");
buttonpanel.add(mm);
mm.addActionListener(this);
zero=new JButton("0");
buttonpanel.add(zero);
zero.addActionListener(this);
plmi=new JButton("+/-");
buttonpanel.add(plmi);
plmi.addActionListener(this);
poin=new JButton(".");
buttonpanel.add(poin);
poin.addActionListener(this);
plus=new JButton("+");
buttonpanel.add(plus);
plus.addActionListener(this);

pow3=new JButton("x^3");
buttonpanel.add(pow3);
pow3.addActionListener(this);
rec=new JButton("1/x");
buttonpanel.add(rec);
rec.addActionListener(this);
sqrt=new JButton("Sqrt");
buttonpanel.add(sqrt);
sqrt.addActionListener(this);
lg=new JButton("log");
buttonpanel.add(lg);
lg.addActionListener(this);
div=new JButton("/");
div.addActionListener(this);
buttonpanel.add(div);
eq=new JButton("=");
buttonpanel.add(eq);
eq.addActionListener(this);

cont.add("Center",buttonpanel);
cont.add("North",textpanel);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String s=e.getActionCommand();

if(s.equals("1"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"1");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"1");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("2"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"2");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"2");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("3"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"3");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"3");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("4"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"4");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"4");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("5"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"5");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"5");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("6"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"6");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"6");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("7"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"7");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"7");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("8"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"8");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"8");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("9"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"9");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"9");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("0"))
{
if(z==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"0");
}
else
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+"0");
z=0;
}
}
if(s.equals("AC"))
{
jtx.setText("");
x=0;
y=0;
z=0;
}
if(s.equals("log"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=Math.log(Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText()));
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}
if(s.equals("1/x"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=1/Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}

if(s.equals("x^2"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText()),2);
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}
if(s.equals("x^3"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText()),3);
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}
if(s.equals("+/-"))
{
if(x==0)
{
jtx.setText("-"+jtx.getText());
x=1;
}
else
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText());
}
}
if(s.equals("."))
{
if(y==0)
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText()+".");
y=1;
}
else
{
jtx.setText(jtx.getText());
}
}
if(s.equals("+"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
temp=0;
ch='+';
}
else
{
temp=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
jtx.setText("");
ch='+';
y=0;
x=0;
}
jtx.requestFocus();
}
if(s.equals("-"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
temp=0;
ch='-';
}
else
{
x=0;
y=0;
temp=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
jtx.setText("");
ch='-';
}
jtx.requestFocus();
}
if(s.equals("/"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
temp=1;
ch='/';
}
else
{
x=0;
y=0;
temp=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
ch='/';
jtx.setText("");
}
jtx.requestFocus();
}
if(s.equals("*"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
temp=1;
ch='*';
}
else
{
x=0;
y=0;
temp=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
ch='*';
jtx.setText("");
}
jtx.requestFocus();
}
if(s.equals("MC"))
{
m1=0;
jtx.setText("");
}
if(s.equals("MR"))
{
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + m1);
}
if(s.equals("M+"))
{
if(k==1)
{
m1=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
k++;
}
else
{
m1+=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
jtx.setText(""+m1);
}
}
if(s.equals("M-"))
{
if(k==1)
{
m1=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
k++;
}
else
{
m1-=Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
jtx.setText(""+m1);
}
}
if(s.equals("Sqrt"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=Math.sqrt(Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText()));
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}
if(s.equals("SIN"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=Math.sin(Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText()));
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}
if(s.equals("COS"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=Math.cos(Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText()));
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}
if(s.equals("TAN"))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
a=Math.tan(Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText()));
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + a);
}
}
if(s.equals("="))
{
if(jtx.getText().equals(""))
{
jtx.setText("");
}
else
{
temp1 = Double.parseDouble(jtx.getText());
switch(ch)
{
case '+':
result=temp+temp1;
break;
case '-':
result=temp-temp1;
break;
case '/':
result=temp/temp1;
break;
case '*':
result=temp*temp1;
break;
}
jtx.setText("");
jtx.setText(jtx.getText() + result);
z=1;
}
}
jtx.requestFocus();
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
scientific n=new scientific();
n.setTitle("CALCULATOR");
n.setSize(370,250);
n.setResizable(false);
n.setVisible(true);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Program 9. Develop a template for linked list class along with its
members in Java.
package xyz;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class Link<T>
{
public T data;
public Link nextLink;
public Link(T d) {
data = d;
}
public void printLink() {
System.out.println("item:"+data);
}
}
class LinkList<T>
{
private Link first;
private Link last;
public LinkList() {
first = null;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return first == null;
}
public void insert(T d){
Link link = new Link(d);
if(first==null){
link.nextLink = null;
first = link;
last=link;
}
else{
last.nextLink=link;
link.nextLink=null;
last=link;
}
}
public Link delete() {
Link temp = first;
first = first.nextLink;
return temp;
}
public void printList() {
Link currentLink = first;
while(currentLink != null) {
currentLink.printLink();
currentLink = currentLink.nextLink;
}
System.out.println("");
}
}
class template {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int i,c=1,ch,p1=0,p2=0,p3=0;
Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
LinkList<Integer> l = new LinkList();
LinkList<String> s=new LinkList();
LinkList<Double> d=new LinkList();
do {
System.out.println("1.INTEGER 2.STRING 3.DOUBLE 4.exit");
System.out.println("enter ur choice:");
c=in.nextInt();
switch(c)
{
case 1:
do {
if(p1==1)break;
System.out.println("1.insert 2.delete 3.display 4.exit");
System.out.println("enter ur choice:");
ch=in.nextInt();
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
System.out.println("Integer list");
System.out.println("enter the insert value:");
i=in.nextInt();
l.insert(i);
break;
case 2:
l.delete();
System.out.println("data deleted:");
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("elements are :");
l.printList();
break;
case 4:
p1=1;
continue;
}
}while(c!=0);
break;
case 2:
do {
if(p2==1)break;
System.out.println("1.insert 2.delete 3.display 4.exit");
System.out.println("enter ur choice:");
ch=in.nextInt();
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
System.out.println("STRING list");
System.out.println("enter the insert value:");
String a=in.next();
s.insert(a);
break;
case 2:
s.delete();
System.out.println("data deleted:");
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("elements are :");
s.printList();
break;
case 4:
p2=1;
continue;
}
}while(c!=0);
break;
case 3:
do{
if(p3==1)break;
System.out.println("1.insert 2.delete 3.display 4.exit");
System.out.println("enter ur choice:");
ch=in.nextInt();
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
System.out.println("DOUBLE list");
System.out.println("enter the insert value:");
double x=in.nextDouble();
d.insert(x);
break;
case 2:
d.delete();
System.out.println("data deleted:");
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("elements are :");
d.printList();
break;
case 4:
p3=1;
continue;
}
}while(c!=0);
break;
case 4:
System.exit(0);
}
}while(c!=0);
}
}

OUTPUT:
10. Write a program to insert and view data using Servlets.
register.html
<!doctype html>
<body>
<form action="servlet/Register" method="post">
<fieldset style="width:20%; background-color:#ccffeb">
<h2 align="center">Registration form</h2><hr>
<table>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="userName" required /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td><input type="password" name="userPass" required /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Email Id</td>
<td><input type="text" name="userEmail" required /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mobile</td>
<td><input type="text" name="userMobile" required/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date of Birth</td>
<td><input type="date" name="userDOB" required/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gender</td>
<td><input type="radio" name="gender" value="male" checked> Male
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="female"> Female </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Country</td>
<td><select name="userCountry" style="width:130px">
<option>Select a country</option>
<option>India</option>
<option>America</option>
<option>England</option>
<option>other</option></select>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="reset" value="Reset"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Register"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
 </fieldset>
</form>
</body>
</html>

Register.java

import java.io.*;
import java.sql.*;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class Register extends HttpServlet

{
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException
{
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

String name = request.getParameter("userName");

String pwd = request.getParameter("userPass");
String email = request.getParameter("userEmail");
int mobile = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("userMobile"));
String dob = request.getParameter("userDOB");
String gender = request.getParameter("gender");
String country =request.getParameter("userCountry");

try
{
//load the driver
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//create connection object
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xe","local","test");
// create the prepared statement object
PreparedStatementps=con.prepareStatement("insert into registration
values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?)");

ps.setString(1,name);
ps.setString(2,pwd);
ps.setString(3,email);
ps.setInt(4, mobile);
ps.setString(5,dob);
ps.setString(6,gender);
ps.setString(7,country);
 int i = ps.executeUpdate();
if(i>0)
out.print("You are successfully registered...");

}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
out.close();
}
}

web.xml

<web-app>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Register</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>Register</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Register</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/Register</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>register.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

Output:
This page doesn’t allow to submit the record without filling the textbox.
After filling all textbox, it allows to submit the record.

Click on Register button.