Jr.
Maths-1A – 1st year -Foundation Guess Question-2023-24
𝑐𝑜𝑠 ∝ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ∝
2. If A=[ ] then show that AA1=A1A.
−𝑠𝑖𝑛 ∝ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ∝
3. Define Symmetric matrix & Skew Symmetric
−1 2 3
matrix with example, If [ 2 5 6] is a i)
3 𝑥 7
symmetric ii) skew symmetric then find value of x.
Hussaini Alam, Fatima colony- Hyd- 1 2 3
4. Define Rank of matrix. Find rank of (3 4 5).
64 Contact- +91 789 385 5121 4 5 6
1 3 −5
TS- junior Inter maths-1A- 5. Define trace. Find the trace of [2 −1 5 ].
2 0 1
Important Questions-23-24 6. If A=[
1 2 3
] and B=[
3 2 1
] find 3B-2A.
3 2 1 1 2 3
Very short questions Question No-5 (4. Addition of vectors)
Question No-1 (1. Functions) 1. Let a=i+2j+3k and b=3i+j. find a unit vector in the
1. If A= {−2, −1,0,1,2} and f: A →B is a surjection direction of a+b.
defined by f(x)=x2+x+1 then find B 2. Let a=2i+4j-5k, b=i+j+k, c=j+2k. find the unit vector
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 in the opposite direction of a+b+c.
2. If A={0, 6 , 4 , 3 , 2 } and f: A→B is a surjection
3. If vectors -3i+4j+λk, μi+8j+6k are collinear vectors
defined by f(x)= cosx then find B.
1−𝑥 2
then find λ and μ.
3. If f: R→R is defined by f(x) = then show that 4. If OA=i+j+k, AB=3i-2j+k, BC=i+2j-2k,
1+𝑥 2
f(tanθ) = cos2θ. CD=2i+j+3k then find the vector OD.
𝑥+1 5. Let A,B<C and D be four points with position
4. If f(x)=2x-1, g(x)= 2 for all x∈R, find (gof)(x),
vectors a+2b, 2a-b,a and 3a+b respectively. Express
(fog)(x).
the vectors AC,DA,BA and BC in terms of a and b.
5. If f:Q→Q is defined by f(x)=5x+4, f -1 .
Question No-6 (4. Addition of vectors)
Question No-2 (1. Functions)
1 1. ABCDE is a pentagon. If the sum of vectors
1. If f: R-{0}→R is defined by f(x)=x3- 3, then show AB,AE,BC,DC,ED,AC is λAC then find value of λ.
𝑥
that f(x)+f(1/x)=0. 2. Find the vector equation of the line passing through
2. Find the domain of real function i) √(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 3) the point 2i+j+3k and parallel of the vector 4i-2j+3k.
ii) √4𝑥 − 𝑥 2 . 3. Find the vector equation of the line passing through
3. Find the domain of the real function i) 2i+j+3k,-4i+3j-k.
2𝑥 2 −5𝑥+7 1 4. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through
(𝑥−1)(𝑥−2)(𝑥−3)
ii) (𝑥 2 −1)(𝑥+3). the points i) i-2j+5k,-5j-k,-3i+5j ii) (0,0,0) (0,5,0)
1 1 and (2,0,1).
4. Find the domain of i) ii) f(x) = 6𝑥−𝑥2 −5 .
√1−𝑥 2
5. If the position vectors of the points A,B,C are -2i+j-
Question No-3 (3. Matrices)
k, -4i+2j+2k, 6i-3j-13k respectively and AB=λAC
1 2
1. Find Adjoint & inverse of [ ] then find λ.
3 −5
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 Question No-7 (5. Product of vectors)
ii)[ ].
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼
1 0 0 1. Find angle between the vectors i+2j+3k and 3i-j+2k.
2. If A=[2 3 4] and detA=45 then find x. 2. If the vectors 2i+λj-k and 4i-2j+2k are perpendicular
5 −6 𝑥 or right angle to each other.
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 3. Find the angle between the planes r.(2i-j+2k)=3,
3. If A=[ ] then show that AA1=A1A.
−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 r(3i+6j+k)=4.
2 0 1 −1 1 0
4. If A= [ ] B=[ ] find (AB1)1. 4. Find the equation of plane through the point (3,-2,1)
−1 1 5 0 1 −2
2 4 0 0 and perpendicular to the vector (4,7,-4).
5. A=[ ] and A2=[ ] then find the value of k.
−1 𝑘 0 0 5. If |a|=13, |b|=5 and a.b=60 then |axb|.
𝑥 − 1 2 𝑦 − 5 1 − 𝑥 2 −𝑦 6. Find the volume of tetrahedron whose vertices are
6. If [ 𝑧 0 2 ]=[ 2 0 2 ] find (1,2,1), (3,2,5), (2,-1,0) and (-1,0,1).
1 −1 1 + 𝑎 1 −1 1
x,y,z,a. Question No-8 (6. Trigonometric ratios)
1. PT (sinθ+cosecθ)2+(cosθ+secθ)2-(tan2θ+cot2θ)=7.
Question No-4 (3. Matrices) -1
2 0 1 −1 1 0 2. If sinθ= 3 and θ dose not lies in 3rd quadrant, find
1. If A=[ ] B=[ ] then (AB1)1.
−1 1 5 0 1 −2 cosθ.
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Jr. Maths-1A – 1st year -Foundation Guess Question-2023-24
3. If sin +cosec =2 find the value of sinn 𝛼 + 4. If the points whose position vectors are 3i-2j-k,
cosec n 𝛼. 2i+3j-4k, -i+j+2k, 4i+5j+λk.
4. Prove that
cos 9+sin 9
= cot 36. 5. If a,b,c are non coplanar, find point of intersection
cos 9-sin 9
1 1 of line passing through the points 2a+3b-c, 3a+4b-
5. Find value sin2 82 - sin2 22 . 2c with the line joining the points a-2b+3c, a-6b+6c.
2 2
(√3cos25+sin25)
6. Express 2
. Question No-13 (5. Product of vectors)
1. Find cartesian equation of plane through the point A(2,-
Question No-9 (6. Trigonometric ratios) 1,-4) and parallel to the plane 4x-12y-3z-7=0.
1. Prove that sin50-sin70+sin10=0. 2. If a=2i-3j+k and b=i+4j-2k then find i) (a+b)x(a-b) ii)
3+√5 |axb|.
2. Prove that cos 48. Cos 12= 8
. 3. If a=2i-3j+5k, b=-i+4j+2k then fin axb and unit vector
3. Find the maximum and minimum values of perpendicular to both a,b.
f(x)=3cosx+4sinx . 4. Let a=2i-j+k, b=3i+4j-k and if θ is the angle between a,b
4𝑥+9 then find sinθ.
4. Find the period of i) f(x)= cos( ) ii) tan5x.
5 5. Find the area of parallelogram whose i) adjacent sides are
5. Find cosine function whose period is 2/3. a=2j-k, b=-i+k ii) diagonals are 3i+j-2k, i-3j+4k.
Question No-10 (9. Hyperbolic Functions) 6. If a=i+2j+3k, b=3i+5j-k are two sides of triangle find its
area.
1. Prove that cosh4x-sinh4x=cosh 2x.
2. Prove that (coshx+sinhx)n=cosh(nx)+sinh(nx). Question No-14 (6. Trigonometric ratios)
3. If i) sinhx=3/4 ii) coshx=5/2 then find the values of 𝜋 3𝜋 5𝜋
1. Show that cot 20. cot 20 . cot 20 . cot 20 . cot 20=1
7𝜋 9𝜋
i)cosh(2x) and ii) sinh(2x). 𝜋 4𝜋 6𝜋 9𝜋
2. Show that cos 2 10. cos2 10. cos 2 10 . cos2 10=2.
4. If sinhx=3 then show that x=log(3+√10).
𝑥 𝜃 3. If A+B=45 then show that i)(1+tanA)(1+tanB)=2 ii)
5. If coshx=secθ then prove that tanh2 2 =tan22 .
(cotA-1)(cotB-1)=2.
6. Prove that sinh(3x)=3sinhx+4sinh3x, ∀ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅. sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼
4. If = then show that asin2 +bcos2 =b.
a b
short answers questions 5. Show that
1
-
√3
= 4.
sin 10 cos 10
Question No-11 (3. Matrices) 𝜋 3𝜋 7𝜋 9𝜋 1
6. PT (1+cos10)(1+cos 10 )(1+cos 10 )(1+cos 10)=16.
1 𝑎 𝑎2
1. Show that |1 𝑏 𝑏 2 |=(a-b) (b-c) (c-a).
Question No-15 (7. Trigonometric Equation)
1 𝑐 𝑐2
1 −2 1 1. Solve √3sinx-cosx=√2.
2. If A=[0 1 −1] then show that i) A3-3A2-A- 2. Solve 7sin2θ+3cos2θ=4.
3 −1 1 3. If acos2θ+bsin2θ=c has θ1, θ2 as its solutions then
3I=0 ii) A3 iii) A4. 2𝑏
tanθ1+tanθ2=𝑐+𝑎, tanθ1. Tanθ2=𝑐+𝑎 and hence show
𝑐−𝑎
1 0 0 1
3. If I=[ ], E=[ ] then Show that (aI+bE)3 𝑏
0 1 0 0 that tan(θ1+θ2)= .
𝑎
=a3I+3a2bE, Where I is unit matrix of order 2.
𝜋 4. If ,β are solutions of the equation acosθ+bsinθ=c
4. If θ-∅= , then show that where a,b,c ∈ 𝑅 and if a2+b2>0, cos ≠ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 and
2
[ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
2
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 ] [ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 ∅ 𝑐𝑜𝑠∅𝑠𝑖𝑛∅ 2𝑏𝑐 𝑐 2 −𝑏2
]. sin ≠sinβ then sin +sinβ= , sin .sinβ= .
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠∅𝑠𝑖𝑛∅ 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 ∅ 𝑎 2 +𝑏2 𝑎 2 +𝑏2
1 2 2 5. Solve 2cos2θ-√3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 + 1 = 0.
5. If A= (2 1 2) then show that A2-4A-5I=0. 6. Solve 1+sin2θ=3sinθcosθ.
2 2 1
6. Construct 3x2 matrix whose elements are defined Question No-16 (8. Inverse Trigonometry)
1 3 8 36
by aij= |𝑖 − 3𝑗|.
2
1. Prove that Sin-1 + Sin-1 = cos-1 .
5 17 85
13 2
Question No-12 (4. Addition of vectors) 2. Show that cot(Sin-1√17)=sin(tan-13).
1. If ABCDEF is a regular hexagon with centre O. 1 1 1 𝜋
then PT AB+AC+AD+AE+AF=3AD=6AO. 3. Prove that tan-12 +tan-15 +Tan-18 = 4 .
2. Show that the points whose PV are -2a+3b+5c, 4. Prove that 2sin-1(3/5)-cos-1(5/13)=cos-1(323/325).
2𝑥 1−𝑥 2 2𝑥 𝜋
a+2b+3c, 7a-c are collinear where a,b,c are non- 5. Solve 3Sin-1(1+𝑥2 ) − 4cos-1(1+𝑥2 )+2tan-1(1−𝑥2 )= 3 .
coplanar vectors. 4 1 𝜋
3. Show that the four points -a+4b-3c, 3a+2b-5c, - 6. Prove that sin-15 +2tan-13 = 2 .
3a+8b-5c, -3a+2b+c are coplanar where a,b,c are
Question No-17 (10. Properties of Triangle)
non-coplanar vectors. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐶 𝑎 2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2
1. Show that 𝑎
+ 𝑏
+ 𝑥
= 2𝑎𝑏𝑐
.
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Jr. Maths-1A – 1st year -Foundation Guess Question-2023-24
𝑐 𝐵 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 2𝑐 𝑎 𝑏
2. In ∆ABC, Find bcos2 2 +c cos2 2 .
2. Show that | 𝑐 𝑏 + 𝑐 + 2𝑎 𝑏 |
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝑏𝑐+𝑐𝑎+𝑎𝑏−𝑠2 𝑐 𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑎 + 2𝑏
3. Prove that tan2 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2= ∆
.
=2(a+b+c)3.
1 1 3
4. In ∆ABC,if + = then show that 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 2
𝑎+𝑐 𝑏+𝑐 𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
C=60 . 0 3. Show that |𝑏 𝑐 𝑎| =
1 1 1 1 𝑎 2 +𝑏 2 +𝑐 2 𝑐 𝑎 𝑏
5. Show that 𝑟2 + 𝑟2 + 𝑟2 + 𝑟2 = ∆2
. 2𝑏𝑐 − 𝑎2 𝑐2 𝑏2
1 2 3 2 2
| 𝑐 2𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏 𝑎2 | = (a3+b3+c3-3abc)2.
2 2
𝑏 𝑎 2𝑎𝑏 − 𝑐 2
long answers questions (8) 𝑏+𝑐 𝑐+𝑎 𝑎+𝑏
4. ST |𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑏 + 𝑐 𝑐 + 𝑎 |=a3+b3+c3-3abc.
Question No-18 (1. Functions) 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
1. If f: A→B, g: B→C are bijection then prove that gof : 1 2 1 𝑎 0 0
5. Find the inverse of i) A=[3 2 3] ii) [0 𝑏 0].
A→C is a bijection.
1 1 2 0 0 𝑐
2. If f:A→B is a function and IA, IB are identity
functions on A, B respectively then prove that Question No-22 (5. Product of Vectors)
foIA=f=IBof . 1. The vectors AB=3i-2j+2k, AD=i-2k represent adjacent
3. If f: A→B is bijection IA and IB are identify functions sides of parallelogram ABCD find angle between the
on A and B respectively, then show that fof-1=IB and diagonals.
f-1of=IA. 2. Show that points (5,-1,1)(7,-4,7)(1,-6,10) & (-1,-3,4) are
the vertices of rhombus.
4. If f : A→B, g : B→C are bijections then prove that
(gof)-1=f-1og-1.
3. If a=2i+3j+4k, b=i+j-k, c=i-j+k, compute i) |ax(bxc)| ii)
|(axb)x(cxd)| iii) (axb).(bxc).
5. If f= {(4,5), (5,6), (6,-4)} and g={(4,-4), (6,5), (8,5)} then
4. If a=3i-j+2k, b=-i+3j+2k, c=4i+5j-2k and d=i+3j+5k then
find i) f+g, ii) 2f+4g, iii) f+4, iv) f/g, v) √𝑓, vi) f2 vii) |f|, compute i) (axb)x(cxd) and ii) (axb).c-(axd).b.
viii) f-g, ix) fg. 5. Find the shortest distance the skew lines r=(6i+2j+2k)+t(i-
Question No-19 (2. Mathematical Induction) 2j+2k) and r=(-4i-k)+s(3i-2j-2k).
1. Prove that i) 1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+…n Question No-23 (6. Trigonometric ratios)
𝑛(𝑛+1)(𝑛+2)(𝑛+3)
terms= . 1. If A, B, C are angles in triangle then prove that
4
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
𝑛(𝑛2 +6𝑛+11) sinA+sinB+sinC=4cos 2 cos 2 cos2.
ii) 2.3+3.4+4.5+…. Up to n terms= 3
.
𝑛2 (𝑛+1)2 2. If A+B+C=2S, then PT cos(S-A)+cos(S-B)+cos(S-
2. Prove that i)13+23+33+…..n3= 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
4 C)+cosS=4cos cos 𝑐𝑜𝑠 .
𝑛(𝑛+1)2 (𝑛+2) 2 2 2
ii) 1 +(1 +2 )+(1 +2 +3 )+…..n terms=
2 2 2 2 2 2
. 3. If A+B+C=180 then prove that sin2A-
12
1 1 1 𝑛 sin2B+sin2C=4cosAsinBcosC.
3. Prove that i) 1.4 + 4.7 + 7.10 +. . . +𝑛 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠 = 3𝑛+1.
1 1 1 𝑛 4. If A+B+C=180 then prove that cos A+cos B-
ii) 1.3 + 3.5 + 5.7 +. . . +𝑛 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠 = 2𝑛+1. 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
CosC= -1+4cos 2 Cos 2 sin 2.
𝑎(𝑟 𝑛 −1)
4. Prove that i) a+ar+ar2+…+n terms = 𝑟−1 5. If A+B+C=180 then prove that cos A+cos B+
𝑛 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
ii)a+(a+d)+(a+2d)+….n terms= (2𝑎 + (𝑛 − 1)𝑑. CosC= 1+4sin2 sin 2 sin 2.
2
5. Prove that 49n+16n-1 is divisible by 64. 6. If A+B+C=π then prove that
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
cos22 +cos2 2 +cos22=2(1+sin2 sin 2 sin2).
Question No-20 (3. Matrices)
1. By using Cramer’s rule solve 2x-y+3z=8, - Question No-24 (10. Properties of Triangle)
x+2y+z=4, 3x+y-4z=0. 𝑎 2√𝑏𝑐
2. By using Matrix inversion method, solve x+y+z=1, 1. If sinθ = 𝑏+𝑐 then show that cosθ = 𝑏+𝑐
cos(A/2).
2x+2y+3z=6, x+4y+9z=3. (𝑎+𝑏+𝑐)2
2. In ∆ABC, with usual notation show that =
3. Solve the system of equations by Gauss- Jordan 𝑎 2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
𝑐𝑜𝑡 +𝑐𝑜𝑡 +𝑐𝑜𝑡
method x+y+z=3, 2x+2y-z=3, x+y-z=1. 2 2 2
.
𝐶𝑜𝑡𝐴+𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐵+𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐶
4. If A is a non-singular matrix then prove that 65
1 3. In ∆ABC if a=13, b=14, c=15 then show that R= 8 ,
A-1=𝑑𝑒𝑡 𝐴 (𝐴𝑑𝑗 𝐴).
21
1 2 2 r=4, r1= 2 , r2=12, r3=14.
5. If 3A=[ 2 1 −2] then show that A-1=A1. 4. In ∆ABC if r1=8, r2=12, r3=24, find a,b,c.
−2 2 −1
If p1,p2,p3 are altitudes of a ∆ABC then show that i)
Question No-21 (3. Matrices) 1 1 1 1 (𝑎𝑏𝑐)2
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑝1
+ 𝑝 + 𝑝 = 𝑟 ii) p1.p2.p3= 8𝑅3
.
2 3
1. Show that |𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 | = abc(a-b)(b-c)(c-a).
𝑎3 𝑏3 𝑐2
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