USR-G786 - E-Software-Manual

USR-G786-E User Manual www.usriot.
com
USR-G786-E User Manual
Document version: V1.0.2
Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 1 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

USR-G786-E User Manual www.usriot.com
Function
 Supports access to European bands.

 Supports 2 connections，support TCP Server，TCP Client and UDP Client.
 Support remote upgrade, hardware watchdog.
 Each connection supports buffering 5 packets of serial port data .
 Support setting DTU parameters by serial port /SMS/network.
 Support base station positioning function.
 Support Modbus protocol conversion.
 Support base station positioning.
 Support multiple work mode: transparent transmission mode and SMS mode.
 Support basic commands.
 Support remote upgrade, keep the firmware up to date.
 Support sending English SMS.

Contents
USR-G786-E User Manual................................................................................................................................................... 1
Function................................................................................................................................................................................. 2
1. Product overview...............................................................................................................................................................6
1.1. Product profile........................................................................................................................................................6
2. Product function................................................................................................................................................................8
2.1. Work mode............................................................................................................................................................. 9
2.1.1. Net transparent transmission mode................................................................................................................... 9
2.1.2. SMS mode..........................................................................................................................................................12
2.2. Serial port............................................................................................................................................................. 13
2.2.1. Basic parameter.................................................................................................................................................13
2.2.2 Serial Port Setting for network data...................................................................................................................14
2.2.2. Frame forming mechanism............................................................................................................................... 14
2.2.2.1 Time trigger..................................................................................................................................14
2.2.2.2 Length trigger.................................................................................................................................. 15
2.3. Characteristic function......................................................................................................................................... 15
2.3.1. Registration package function...........................................................................................................................15
2.3.2. Heartbeat packet...............................................................................................................................................18
2.3.3. USR – Cloud....................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.3.4 Base station positioning..................................................................................................................................... 21
2.3.5 Modbus protocol conversion............................................................................................................................. 23
2.3.6 Indicator status...................................................................................................................................................25
2.3.7 Restore to the factory default settings.............................................................................................................. 25
2.3.8 Firmware upgrade.............................................................................................................................................. 25
2.3.8.1 Upgrade by serial port.................................................................................................................... 25
2.3.8.2 Remote update................................................................................................................................27
3. Parameter setting............................................................................................................................................................ 28
3.1. Setup by serial port.............................................................................................................................................. 28
3.1.1. Setup software.................................................................................................................................................. 28
3.1.2. AT command setting..........................................................................................................................................29
3.1.3. Serial AT command............................................................................................................................................30
3.1.4. Network AT command.......................................................................................................................................31
3.1.5. SMS AT command..............................................................................................................................................32
3.1.6. Command format.............................................................................................................................................. 32
3.1.6.1 Symbol description..........................................................................................................................32
3.1.6.2 The queation format in command..................................................................................................33
3.1.6.3 The answer format in command.....................................................................................................33
3.1.6.4 Special symbols............................................................................................................................... 34
3.1.7. AT commands................................................................................................................................................. 34
3.1.7.1 AT.....................................................................................................................................................36
3.1.7.2 AT+H................................................................................................................................................ 36
3.1.7.3 AT+Z.................................................................................................................................................36
3.1.7.4 AT+E.................................................................................................................................................36

3.1.7.5 AT+ENTM.........................................................................................................................................37
3.1.7.6 AT+WKMOD.................................................................................................................................... 37
3.1.7.7 AT+CMDPW..................................................................................................................................... 37
3.1.7.8 AT+STMSG....................................................................................................................................... 38
3.1.7.9 AT+RSTIM........................................................................................................................................ 38
3.1.7.10 AT+CSQ..........................................................................................................................................39
3.1.7.11 AT+SYSINFO...................................................................................................................................39
3.1.7.12 AT+UCPIN...................................................................................................................................... 40
3.1.7.13 AT+RELD........................................................................................................................................ 41
3.1.7.14 AT+CLEAR...................................................................................................................................... 41
3.1.7.15 AT+CFGTF...................................................................................................................................... 41
3.1.7.16 AT+VER.......................................................................................................................................... 41
3.1.7.17 AT+SN............................................................................................................................................ 41
3.1.7.18 AT+ICCID........................................................................................................................................42
3.1.7.19 AT+IMEI......................................................................................................................................... 42
3.1.7.20 AT+CIP........................................................................................................................................... 42
3.1.7.21 AT+LBS...........................................................................................................................................42
3.1.7.22 AT+PING........................................................................................................................................ 43
3.1.7.23 AT+UART........................................................................................................................................43
3.1.7.24 AT+CMDPT.................................................................................................................................... 44
3.1.7.25 AT+UARTFT....................................................................................................................................44
3.1.7.26 AT+UARTFL.................................................................................................................................... 44
3.1.7.27 AT+APN..........................................................................................................................................45
3.1.7.28 AT+SOCKA..................................................................................................................................... 45
3.1.7.29 AT+SOCKB......................................................................................................................................46
3.1.7.30 AT+SOCKAEN.................................................................................................................................46
3.1.7.31 AT+SOCKBEN................................................................................................................................. 47
3.1.7.32 AT+SOCKALK..................................................................................................................................47
3.1.7.33 AT+SOCKBLK..................................................................................................................................47
3.1.7.34 AT+SOCKATO................................................................................................................................. 48
3.1.7.35 AT+SOCKBTO................................................................................................................................. 48
3.1.7.36 AT+SOCKRSTIM............................................................................................................................. 48
3.1.7.37 AT+MODBUSEN.............................................................................................................................48
3.1.7.38 AT+REGEN..................................................................................................................................... 49
3.1.7.39 AT+REGTP......................................................................................................................................49
3.1.7.40 AT+REGDT..................................................................................................................................... 50
3.1.7.41 AT+REGSND...................................................................................................................................50
3.1.7.42 AT+CLOUD..................................................................................................................................... 50
3.1.7.43 AT+HEARTEN................................................................................................................................. 51
3.1.7.44 AT+HEARTDT................................................................................................................................. 51
3.1.7.45 AT+HEARTSND...............................................................................................................................52
3.1.7.46 AT+HEARTTM................................................................................................................................ 52
3.1.7.47 AT+DSTNUM..................................................................................................................................52
3.1.7.48 AT+SMSFLT.................................................................................................................................... 53

3.1.7.49 AT+CISMSSEND............................................................................................................................. 53
4. Contact Us........................................................................................................................................................................54
5. Disclaimer........................................................................................................................................................................ 54
6. Update History.................................................................................................................................................................54

1. Product overview
1.1. Product profile
USR-G786-E is the M2M Industrial Serial Cellular Modem with European band . The software has perfect functions
and covers most common application scenarios. It can realize two-way data transparent transmission from serial port
to network by simple settings. And support SMS mode, custom register packages, heartbeat packages , support 2 way
socket connections, support TCP Server, support access USR cloud , support remote upgrade.
Figure 1 DTU default parameters
Parameter Item Index

Wireless standard FDD-LTE, TDD-LTE, HSPA+/WCDMA, GSM/GPRS/EDGE
FDD-LTE Band 1/2/3/5/7/8/20
TDD-LTE Band 38/40/41
Cellular Band
HSPA+/WCDMA Band 1/2/5/8
GSM/GPRS/EDGE Band 2/3/5/8
TDD-LTE +23dBm(Power class 3)
FDD-LTE +23dBm(Power class 3)
WCDMA +24dBm(Power class 3)
Wireless Transmitting power EDGE Band8 +27dBm(Power class E2)
Parameters EDGE Band3 +26dBm(Power class E2)
GSM Band8 +33dBm(Power class 4)
GSM Band3 +30dBm(Power class 1)
LTE 3GPP R10 CAT4 Downward 150 Mbps，Uplink 50
Mbps
Technical specifications HSPA+ Downward 42 Mbps，Uplink 5.76 Mbps
EDGE Downward 236.8 kbps，Uplink 236.8 kbps
GPRS Downward rate 85.6 kbps Uplink rate 85.6 kbps
Antenna options SMA interface
RS232:2400bps - 460800bps
Data interface
RS485:2400bps - 230400bps
Working voltage DC 9V~36V
Hardware
Working current Average:72.64mA-99.11mA@12V Max:353.05mA@12V
parameters
Working temperature -30℃ - 75℃
Storage temperature -40℃ - 95℃
Size（mm） 111.51*94*25(L*W*H)
Work mode Transparent transmission mode,UDC mode, SMS mode
Setting command AT+Command
Network protocol TCP/UDP
Maximum TCP 2
Software connection number

parameters Serial AT command, Network AT command, SMS AT command
User configuration
Domain name Support

resolution DNS
Modbus protocol Modbus RTU to Modbus TCP
Transmission Mode TCP Client/TCP Server/UDP Client
Software SMS functions Support
function Heartbeat package Support
Registration package Custom registration package/ICCID /IMEI
mechanism
User-cloud service Support
Remote update Support

2. Product function
This chapter introduces the functions of G786-E, the following diagram is a block diagram the function of the
module.It can help you to have a general understanding of the product.
Diagram 1 Product Function

2.1. Work mode
USR-G786-E module has three working modes: network transmission mode, UDC mode and SMS transmission mode.
Network transmission mode: the data is sent to the network server directly through the serial port of the module
without any processing or modification.
UDC mode: after the data enters the module through the serial port, it is sent to the server after the UDC protocol
encapsulation.
SMS transmission mode: data enters the module through serial port and is processed by the module and sent to the
target mobile phone number.
2.1.1. Net transparent transmission mode
Diagram 2 Net transparent transmission mode
In this mode, the user's serial device can directly send data to the specified network server through the G786-E
module.The module can also receive data from the server and directly forward the received information to the serial
port device.
In this mode, users do not need to pay attention to the data conversion process between serial port data and network
data packets. They only need to set simple parameters to realize the transparent transmission of data between serial
port devices and network servers.
The module supports 2 socket connections, Socket A and Socket B, which are independent of each other.Only Socket A
supports as TCP Client, TCP Server and UDP Client.Socket B only supports TCP Client and UDP Client .
TCP Server supports 3 ways of Client .Because the conventional operator network can not be accessed through the
external network, so for the Server function need to use a dedicated APN card .
Set G786-E work at TCP client by AT commands:

1. Set the working mode to net transparent transmission:
AT+WKMOD=NET
2. Enable socket A:
AT+SOCKAEN=ON
3. Setup remote IP and port:

AT+SOCKA=TCPC,test.usr.cn,2317
4. Setup APN. E.g: APN is CMNET, username is empty, password is empty, authentication method is NONE:
AT+APN=CMNET,,,0
5. Reboot:
AT+Z
Set G786-E work at TCP Sever by AT commands:

1. Set the work mode to net transparent mode:
AT+WKMOD=NET
2. Enable socket A:
AT+SOCKAEN=ON
3. Set socket A as TCP Server, local port 2317, IP has no reference meaning in Server:
AT+SOCKA=TCPS,test.usr.cn,2317
4. Setup APN. E.g: APN:CMNET, username: empty, password: empty, authentication method: NONE:
AT+APN=CMNET,,,0
5. Reboot:
AT+Z

Diagram 3 Software schematic diagram

1. Open the setup software. Set the Serial port parameters according to the actual situation and click "Open PC
Serial".
2. Click "Enter Serial AT command mode" and wait for the device to enter AT command configuration mode.
3. Click "Query all parameters" and wait for obtaining all current parameters.
4. In the "Choose Work Mode" , select "Transparent Mode".
5. Set "IP&Port" to test.usr.cn and 2317.
6. Check "More".
7. Set the APN parameter: CMNET,,,0. E.g: APN: CMNET, username: empty, password: empty, authentication
method :NONE.
8. Click "Save current parameters".
9. Click the "Restart" button to restart the module.

2.1.2. SMS mode
Diagram 4 SMS transmission mode diagram

In this mode, user's serial device can send SMS to the specified mobile phone and receive SMS from any mobile phone.
User can decide whether to transmit the data of the specified mobile phone to the serial device through Settings.
Users do not need to pay attention to the data conversion process between serial port data and SMS. They only need
to set simple parameters to realize transparent data communication between mobile phones and serial port devices.
If the user's device is a serial port device and is placed in a remote place, this DTU can be used to realize this function
when the user wants to check the running status of the device or control the running parameters of the device by
sending and receiving SMS messages.
Setup by AT commands:
1. Set work mode to SMS mode:
AT+WKMOD=SMS
2. Set the target mobile phone number to 10086. E.g:10086:
AT+DSTNUM=10086
3. Restart the module:
AT+Z
Note: 1. The target phone number of SMS should be added with the international number;
2. When non-target mobile phone number filtering is enabled, the non-target mobile phone number can still
query or set parameters;
3. When a SMS longer than 140 bytes is sent to the device, the received SMS will be incomplete.
Setting by the software:

1. Open the setup software. Setting the serial port parameters according to the actual situation and click "Open PC
Serial".
3. Click "Query all parameters" and waiting for obtaining all current parameters.
4. In the "choose work Mode" , select "SMS Mode".
5. Set the target mobile phone number as "10086". E.g: 10086.
6. If you need to filter SMS from other mobile numbers, open "Only receive SMS from source number".
7. Click "Save current parameters" to set and save all parameters.
8. Click "Restart" to restart the module.
2.2. Serial port
2.2.1. Basic parameter
Project Parameter
2400,4800,9600,14400,19200, 28800,
Baud rate
33600,38400,57600,115200,230400,460800
Data bit 8
Stop bit 1,2
NONE, EVEN, ODD
Check bit

2.2.2 Serial Port Setting for network data

It is necessary to set the serial port as output when the data sent from the network. The setting instructions and
parameters are as follows:
Command Introduce
AT+CMDPT=RS232 Network data will be output at RS232 ports
AT+CMDPT=RS485 Network data will be output at RS485 port
AT+CMDPT=RSALL Network data is output through RS232 and RS485 ports

simultaneously ( Default Value)
Notes: To ensure the efficiency of data output, please choose one sereial port as the network data output according to
the application.
2.2.2. Frame forming mechanism
2.2.2.1 Time trigger
When G786-E receives data from the UART, it continuously checks the interval of two adjacent bytes. If the interval
time is greater or equal to a certain "time threshold", then a frame is considered finished, otherwise the data is
received until greater or equal to the packet length byte set. This frame is sent to the network as a TCP or UDP packet.
The "time threshold" here is the time between packages. The range of settable is 100ms~60000ms.Factory default:
100ms.
This parameter can be set by AT command, AT+UARTFT=<time>.
Diagram 6 Time trigger

2.2.2.2 Length trigger
When G786-E receives data from the UART, it constantly checks the number of bytes received. If the number of bytes
received is equal to a certain "length threshold", a frame is considered to have ended, otherwise the packaging time is
waiting for the end. This frame is sent to the network as a TCP or UDP packet. The "length threshold" here is the
package length. The settable range is 100~1000.Factory default 1000.
(note: when using “command password +AT command” function, the package length must be larger than the
“command password +AT command”, otherwise AT command is invalid)
This parameter can be set by AT command, AT+UARTFL=<length>.
Diagram 7 Length trigger
2.3. Characteristic function
2.3.1. Registration package function
Diagram 8 Registration schematic diagram
In the network transparent mode, the user can choose to have the module send the registration package to the server.
Registered package is intended to allow the server to identify the data from which device or to use it as a password to
obtain authorization for the server's functions. The registration package can be sent when the module establishes a
connection with the server, or be added at the forefront of each data packet to form a data packet to be sent to the
network. The data of registration package can be ICCID code, IMEI code, USR-cloud registration package, or custom
registration data.
ICCID: Unique SIM identification code, for applications based on SIM card identification.

IMEI: The unique identification code of the Internet module, which is mainly used in device identification, has
nothing to do with SIM.
CLOUD: The identification code based on the USR-cloud, can easily use the USR-Cloud by setting the relevant
parameters.
USER: User-defined data.
Figure 3 AT commands
Command name Command function Default parameter
AT+REGEN Query/setting enable registration package OFF
AT+REGTP Query/setting the type of registration package USER
content
AT+REGDT Query/setting custom registration information 7777772E7573722E636E
AT+REGSND Query/setting the mode of registration package DATA
for sending
AT commands setting:
1. Enable register package function:
AT+REGEN=ON
2. Setup custom the register package:

AT+REGTP=USER
3. Setup the contents:

AT+REGDT=7777772E7573722E636E
4. Setup the type of register package:

AT+REGSND=DATA
5. Reboot:
AT+Z

Setting software schematic diagram:

1. Open the dedicated setup software.Set the Serial port parameters according to the actual situation and click "Open
PC Serial".
4. In the "Choose Work Mode" column, select "Transparent Mode".
5. Set the parameter of SocketA.
6. Enable identity package and set various parameters.
7. Set APN parameters.
8. Click "Save current parameters" to save all parameters.
9. Restart the module.

2.3.2. Heartbeat packet
Diagram 10 Heartbeat schematic diagram

In the network transparent mode, user can send the heartbeat packet from the module to meet specific
requirements.
Heartbeat packet can be sent to the network side, also can be sent to the serial port device . The main purpose of
sending the heartbeat to the network is to keep the connection stable and reliable, to ensure the normal connection
of the module, and at the same time, to let the server know the online situation of the module through the heartbeat
packet.
In the application of fixed query commands sent by the server to the device, in order to reduce communication traffic,
user can choose to send heartbeat packet (query commands) to the serial port device instead of sending query
commands from the server, so as to save traffic and respond faster.
AT+HEARTEN Query/Setting enable heartbeat packet ON
AT+HEARTDT Query/Setting heartbeat data 7777772E7573722E636E
AT+HEARTSND Query/Setting heartbeat packet send type NET
AT+HEARTTM Query/Setting heartbeat packet interval 30
AT commands setting :
1. Enable heartbeat function:
AT+HEARTEN=ON
2. Setup the contents of heartbeat packet:

AT+HEARTDT=7777772E7573722E636E
3. Setup the type of heartbeat packet:

AT+HEARTTP=NET
4. Setup the sending time:

AT+HEARTTM=30
4. Reboot:
AT+Z

Schematic diagram of setup software:
Diagram 11 Setting software schematic diagram

PC Serial".
2. Click "Enter Serial AT command mode" and wait for the device to enter AT command mode.
4. In the "Choose Work Mode", select "Transparent Mode".
5. Set the parameters of SocketA.
6. Enable heartbeat package function and set various parameters.
7. Set APN parameters.
2.3.3. USR – Cloud

Diagram 12 Usr-cloud schematic diagram
USR-Cloud is mainly an open platform to solve the communication between devices and devices, devices and upper
computer (Android, IOS, PC). USR-Cloud is mainly used for transmission of data, The device can be accessed without
any modification to achieve remote transparent transmission of data.. USR-Cloud is suitable for remote monitoring,
Internet of things, Internet of vehicles, smart home and other fields, so our USR-G786-E also supports access to
USR-Cloud. For more information about USR-Cloud, please visit http://console.usriot.com/.
Figure 5 Reference AT command

Command name Command function Default Parameter
AT+CLOUD To configure device ID(20 bytes), "",””
password (8 bytes)
AT commands setting:
1. Setup the work mode:
AT+WKMOD=NET
2. Enable socket A :
AT+SOCKAEN=ON
3. Setup SocketA parameter, address: clouddata.usriot.com, port: 15000

AT+SOCKA=TCPC,clouddata.usriot.com,15000
4. Set the ID of usr-cloud (ID and password can get from the usr-cloud website):
AT+CLOUD=01234567890123456789,13245678
5. Set the registration packet to usr-cloud:

AT+REGTP=CLOUD
6. Enable registration packet:

AT+REGEN=ON
7. Setup the registration sending mode :

AT+REGSND=LINK
8. Reboot:
AT+Z
Note:USR-cloud website :http://console.usriot.com/

Software schematic diagram:


PC Serial".
4. In the column "Choose Work Mode", select "Transparent Mode".
5. Set the parameters of SocketA, "IP&Port" is clouddata.usriot.com and 15000, and the connection type is "TCPC".
6. Open the "Enable Identity Package" function, the registry sending option is "Send registers data when socket
connects", registered type is "Cloud (for USR Cloud)", open the function of Cloud, and set the parameters (device ID
and the code need to log in to http://console.usriot.com/).
7. Set the parameters of APN.
2.3.4 Base station positioning

USR-G786-E supports LBS base station positioning function, and can obtain the general location of the equipment
through the operator's network, with a positioning accuracy of about 100 meters. Base station positioning information
is obtained through AT command, which can be used flexibly with serial AT and SMS AT command.
Figure 6 Reference AT command
AT+LBS Query station positioning information Empty

Note: This function does not obtain positioning information directly(for example, latitude and
longitude information), but base station location information. Users need to give this information to a
third party, and the third party will obtain a direct positioning information through calculation.
Third-party location information services are generally paid services. When the user tests, you can go
to the URL to convert the actual location:
http://www.minigps.net/cellsearch.html(This URL is for testing only and does not guarantee site
stability)
The query interface is shown below:
Click the query to get the converted location information
Diagram 14 Location infographic

2.3.5 Modbus protocol conversion
Diagram 15 Modbus protocol conversion schematic diagram

In the network transparent mode, if the terminal device transmits data through Modbus RTU protocol and the server
communicates through Modbus TCP protocol, user can turn on the function of DTU Modbus TCP/RTU protocol
internal conversion. After this function is enabled, DTU converts the Modbus TCP protocol data sent by the server into
Modbus RTU protocol and sends it to the terminal device, and converts the Modbus RTU protocol data sent by the
terminal device into Modbus TCP protocol and sends it to the server.
Figure 7 AT command
Command name Command functions Default parameter
AT+MODBUSEN Query/Setting whether to enable Modbus OFF
protocol conversion
AT commnd setting method:

1． Set work mode to Transparent mode.:
AT+WKMOD=NET
2． Enable Socket A:
AT+SOCKAEN=ON
3． Set socket A to TCP Client:

AT+SOCKA=TCP,test.usr.cn,2317
4． Enable Modbus protocol conversion:

AT+MODBUSEN=ON
5． Restart the machine:

AT+Z
Setting software diagram:

Diagram 16 Setting software diagram
1. Open the dedicated setup software. Set the serial port parameters according to the actual situation and click
"Open PC Serial".
2. Click "Query all parameters", waiting to get all current parameters.
3. In the "Choose Work Mode" , check "Transparent Mode"
4. Set the parameters of SocketA
5. Check "MODBUS Change".
6. Set the APN parameters.
8. Click "Restart" to restart the module.

2.3.6 Indicator status
There are four kinds of indicator pins on the USR-G786-E, PWR,WORK,NET,LINKA. The status represented by the
indicator is as follows:
Figure 8 Indicator status
Indicator name Indicator function Status
POWER Power indicator Always on after power work
normally
WORK System operation indicator. Flashing after system running
Always on after registering the
NET Network status indicator
network
LINKA Socket A connection indicator Always on after socket A is
connected
2.3.7 Restore to the factory default settings
After power on, press the Reload button for 3~15S and release it to restore the device parameters to factory default
parameters.
2.3.8 Firmware upgrade
2.3.8.1 Upgrade by serial port

In order to reduce the complexity of firmware upgrade for users, USR-G786-E has specially set up the firmware
upgrade with 232 ports. The steps are as follows:
(1) Set baud rate to 115200, no check bit, data bit 8, stop bit 1, open serial port, click firmware upgrade, and select the
firmware to be upgraded.

Diagram 17 Serial update schematic diagram

(2) As indicated, hold down the Reload pin and power USR-G786-E at the same time.
Diagram 18 Serial port update schematic diagram

(3) After that, you can see that the firmware is being downloaded, release the Reload pin and wait for the update.

Diagram 19 Serial port update schematic diagram
(4) firmware update is completed and the device is restarted.
Diagram 20 Serial port schematic diagram
2.3.8.2 Remote update

Remote upgrade uses polling mode to query, and the server is requested once by default for 30 minutes to get
whether there is an upgrade demand. If the upgrade is needed, the firmware data will be downloaded from the server
for the upgrade; if not, the system will sleep and wait for the next round.The polling time of Fota upgrade can be set

through AT+FOTATIME with a range of 10~65535s.
3. Parameter setting
3.1. Setup by serial port
3.1.1. Setup software
Description:
1. In PC serial parameter setting area, it is necessary to set parameters consistent with the current serial port of DTU,
otherwise it cannot communicate with DTU.
2. Working mode selection area, select the working mode of DTU.
3. In the parameter setting area of characteristic functions, set parameters related to DTU's featured functions
4. Global parameter area, setup DTU basic global parameters.
5. Common command button, click to send the self-input command.
6. Data receiving and display area, displaying the data sent and received.
7. Data sending area, input the data and click Send.

3.1.2. AT command setting

When the device works in either the network transparent mode, the device can switch to the "AT command mode" by
sending time-specific data to the serial port of the device.
When the operation is completed in "AT command mode", the device is sent specific commands to return to the
previous working mode.
Diagram 22 Toggles the timing of command
Toggles the timing of command mode:

In the figure above, the horizontal axis is the time axis, the data above the time axis is sent by the serial port device to
the device, and the data below the time axis is sent by the device to the serial port.
Time requirement:
T1-> current serial port packaging interval (refer to AT+UARTFT)
T2 < current serial port packaging interval time (refer to AT+UARTFT)
T3 < current serial port packaging interval time (refer to AT+UARTFT)
T4 = current serial port packaging interval time (refer to AT+UARTFT)
T5 < 3 s
T6 = current serial port packaging interval time (refer to AT+UARTFT)
The time sequence of switching from Transparent transmission mode or SMS mode to “AT Command mode” :
 Serial port device continuously sends "+++" to the device. After receiving "+++", the device will send an "a"
to the serial device. No data can be sent during a packaging cycle before sending "+++".
 When the serial device receives 'a', a 'a' must be sent to the device within 3 seconds.
 After receiving 'a', the device returns "+ok" and enter “temporary command mode”.
 After receiving "+ok", the device has enter "temporary command mode" and now can send AT command to
it
Time sequence of switching from AT command mode to network Transparent transmission mode and SMS mode:
 The serial device sends "AT+ENTM" to the device.
 After receiving the command, the device sends "OK" to the serial device and returns to the previous working
mode.
 After the serial device receives "OK", it knows that the device has returned to its previous working mode.

3.1.3. Serial AT command

Serial AT command refers to the devices work in transparent mode and we do not need to switch to the command
mode. We can use the method of password and AT command to query and set parameters.
Generally, it is used when client equipment needs to query or modify parameters when DTU is running. It does not
need complicated +++ timing sequence to enter AT command mode, so as to quickly query or set parameters.

Query the current password , query/setting command: AT+CMDPW
Through the software can see the current command password is: www.usr.cn#
After the setting is completed, restart the module, and send www.usr.cn#AT+VER (note that there is an Enter at the
end of the string) from the serial port to the module.
After receiving the string, the module will return the response information.

3.1.4. Network AT command

Network AT command refers to the way to set and query parameters by sending passwords and AT commands
through the network when working in transparent transmission mode.
Network AT command is similar to serial AT command. The difference is that network AT command is issued through
the network, which is used for remote inquiry or parameter modification by Customer's server device. Customers can
use the network AT command for batch parameter modification and query, which is convenient for managing owned
equipment.
For example, query the firmware version number and send www.usr.cn#AT+VER (note that there is an Enter at
the end of the string) from the server to the module. After receiving the command, the module will return a response
message. As shown below:
换个图

3.1.5. SMS AT command

SMS AT command means that we can use SMS to query and configure the parameters of DTU.
SMS AT command is generally used when customers need to query or modify parameters temporarily. As long as you
know the phone number of the device, you can query and modify parameters, which is very convenient for equipment
management in remote areas.
Take the query of firmware version number as an example, send AT command. Send "www.usr.cn#AT+VER" from the
mobile phone to the module. After receiving it, the module will return the response information as shown in the
figure below:
Diagram 25 SMS schematic diagram
3.1.6. Command format

AT command is "question and answer" command, divided into "question" and "answer" two parts."Question" means
that the device sends an AT command to G786-E, and "answer" means that G786-E sends a reply to the device.
Note: characters in instructions are case-insensitive.
3.1.6.1 Symbol description

Figure 9 Symbol description
Symbol name Implication
<> The content is necessary items
[] The content is non-essential items
{} The content is a string with special meaning
~ Parameter range，e.g. A~B. Parameter ’s range is from A to B
CMD Command code
OP The operator
PARA Parameters
CR Enter key in ASCII, 0X0D in hex

LF Line break in ASCII,0X0A in hex
3.1.6.2 The queation format in command

Command string:<AT+>[CMD][OP][PARA]<CR>
Figure 10 symbol description
Command code Implication Necessary or not
AT+ AT command header YES
CMD Command name NO
OP Operator, such as =,? YES
PARA Executed Parameter NO
CR Enter, command terminator YES
Command type description

Figure 11 Command string format description
Type String format Description
0 <AT+><CMD>?<CR> Query current Parameter
1 <AT+><CMD><CR> Execute the action of this instruction or query
current Parameter
2 <AT+><CMD>=<PARA><CR> Set this command’s parameter
3.1.6.3 The answer format in command

Note: the response information of the command can be divided into two types: return and no return. Return means to
return the input content when the instruction is input, and then make a response to the command.
No return means no input is returned and only the command is responded to.
In the following instructions, no return mode is used as an example.。
Command String:[CR][LF][+CMD][OP][PARA][CR][LF]<CR><LF>[OK]<CR><LF>
Figure 11 Symbol descriptions
Command Implication Necessary or not
CR Enter key No
LF Line break No
+CMD Response header No
OP Operator , for example “:” No
PARA Returned parameter No
CR Enter key No
LF Line break No
CR Enter key Yes
LF Line break Yes
OK Operate successfully No
CR Enter key Yes

LF Line break No
Response instruction type description:

Figure 13 The description of string format
Type String Format Description
0 <CR><LF><OK><CR><LF> Means command
send success
1 <CR><LF><+CMD:><PARA><CR><LF><CR><LF><OK><CR><LF> Return current
parameters
3.1.6.4 Special symbols

In AT commands, equals (=), comma (,), question mark (?), enter, line feed are special symbols, so the parameter can
not directly contain the equals sign, comma, question mark.It needs to be escaped.
Escape rule: use [] to enclose the hexadecimal code of a special symbol, representing the ASCII code represented by
an input hexadecimal code.
Example: question mark (?)The hexadecimal encoding of 0x3F is expressed as [3F] after escaping by this escape
method.
Figure 14 Commonly used escape characters
Symbol Implication Escape characters
= Equal sign [3D]
, Comma [2C]
? Question mark [3F]
<CR> Enter key [0D]
<LF> Line break [0A]
3.1.7. AT commands
Figure 15 AT command error code

Code Implication
Err1 Does not conform to the AT commands format, is not the beginning of AT
Err2 The AT command was not found and does not exist
Err3 Not meet the format of the query or Settings
Err4 Wrong parameters or number
Err5 Setting parameter failed
Command Command description
Executive command
AT Test Command
H Help information
Z Module reboot
E Query/set whether to enable command return

ENTM Exit AT command mode
WKMOD Query/set work mode
CMDPW Query/set command password
STMSG Query/set module start information
RSTIM Query/set the time of equipment automatically restart
CSQ Query signal strength information of device currently
SYSINFO Query network information of device
UCPIN Query/set PIN code
Query/set query instructions
RELD Reload the default settings of user
CLEAR Restore original factory Settings
CFGTF Save current settings to default settings
Query/set short message query instructions
VER Query version information
SN Query SN code
ICCID Query ICCID code
IMEI Query IMEI code
CIP Query IP address
LBS Query information of base station positioning
PING Query the network on or off
Serial parameter commands
UART Query / set the parameters of serial ports
CMDPT Query/set network data output serial port
UARTFT Query/set serial port package time
UARTFL Query/set the serial port package length
Network commands
APN Query/set APN information
SOCKA Query/set socket A parameter
SOCKB Query/set socket B parameter
SOCKAEN Query/setup whether to enable socket A
SOCKBEN Query/setup whether to enable socket B
SOCKALK Query socket A connection status
SOCKBLK Query socket B connection status
SOCKATO Query/set reconnect time after disconnection of socket A
SOCKBTO Query/set reconnect time after disconnection of socket B
SOCKRSTM Query/Set the max number of reconnect when socket connection failure
MODBUSEN Query/set whether to enable Modbus protocol conversion
Registration package commands
REGEN Query/set whether to enable package registration
REGTP Query/set the content type of registered package
REGDT Query/set custom registration information
REGSND Query/set registration package sending mode

CLOUD Query/set ID/Password of enable USR-Cloud
Heartbeat package commands
HEARTEN Query/set whether to enable heartbeat
HEARTDT Query/set heartbeat packet data
HEARTSND Query/set heartbeat packets sending type
HEARTTM Query/set heartbeat packet sending interval
SMS commands
DSTNUM Query/set the target mobile phone number of SMS mode
SMSFLT Query/set whether to enable non-target mobile phone number filtering
CISMSSEND Send SMS
3.1.7.1 AT
 Function:Test commands to test whether the current device is active

 Format
 Query:
AT{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
3.1.7.2 AT+H
 Function:Helping command
 Format
 Query:
AT+H{CR}
{CR}{LF} help message {CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 help message:command.
3.1.7.3 AT+Z
 Function: Reload the module.

 Format
AT+Z{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
3.1.7.4 AT+E
Function:Query/set the echo status of the device ’s AT commands.

Format:
 Query current parameter:
AT+E{CR} or AT+E?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+E:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+E=status{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 status:echo status，including:
ON:open
OFF:close
Command echo default is on.
 E.g:AT+E=ON
3.1.7.5 AT+ENTM
 Function: set the device to return to the previous working mode.
 Format:
 Perform specified function:
AT+ENTM{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
3.1.7.6 AT+WKMOD
 Function:Query/Setting module’s work mode
 Format:
 Query current Parameter:
AT+WKMOD{CR} or AT+WKMOD?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+WKMOD:mode{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+WKMOD=mode{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 mode:work mode，including:
NET: Network transparent transmission mode
SMS:SMS mode
Default is NET mode:
 E.g:AT+WKMOD=NET
3.1.7.7 AT+CMDPW
 Function:Query/Setting command password

 Format:

AT+CMDPW{CR} or AT+CMDPW?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+CMDPW:password{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+CMDPW=password{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 password:Command password，1~11 bytes ASCII code, the default is www.usr.cn#.
 E.g:AT+CMDPW=www.usr.cn#
3.1.7.8 AT+STMSG
Function:Query/Setting equipment’s welcome message

 Function:Query/Setting module’s welcome message.
 Format:
AT+STMSG{CR} or AT+STMSG?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+STMSG:message{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+STMSG=message{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 message:Welcome message, after the device is powered on .ASCII code of 1~20 bytes, default is
[USR-G786].
 E.g:AT+STMSG=www.usr.cn
3.1.7.9 AT+RSTIM
 Function:Query/Setting module’s automatic restart time.

 Format:
AT+RSTIM{CR} or AT+RSTIM?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+RSTIM:time{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+RSTIM=time{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 time:The unit is second. The range can be set from 60s to 60000s. When the network does not respond to
data longer than this time, the device will restart. The default time is 1800s. When the parameter is set to 0,
it means that this function is disabled.
 E.g:AT+RSTIM=2400

3.1.7.10 AT+CSQ
 Function:Query module’s current signal strength.

 Format:
 Query current Parameter
AT+CSQ{CR} or AT+CSQ?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+CSQ: rssi {CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 rssi: Received signal strength information.
Figure 2 Mapping relation
Number Implication
0 Less than -140 dBm
1...96 -140...-45 dBm
97 Greater than or equal to -44 dBm
99 Unknown or unmeasured
3.1.7.11 AT+SYSINFO
 Function:Query module ’s network information

 Format:
AT+SYSINFO{CR} or AT+SYSINFO?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SYSINFO: state,srv_domain ,roam_status,sys_mode,sim_state{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameter
 state:current network service status
Figure 3 Sever status list
Number Implication
0 No service
1 Restricted service
2 Have a service
3 Restricted regional services
4 Power saving state
 srv_domain:business domain
Figure 4 Business domain list
Number Implication
0 No service
1 Only CS server
2 Only PS server
3 PS+CS server
4 CS,PS is not registered and is in the search state
 roam_status: Roaming state

0: Non-roaming state
1: Roaming state
 sys_mode: System mode
Figure 5 System mode list
Number Implication
0 No service
1 AMPS mode
2 CDMA mode
3 GSM mode
4 HDR mode
5 WCDMA mode
6 GPS mode
7 GSM/WCDMA mode
8 CDMA/HDR mixed mode
9 LTE mode
10 GSM/WCDMA/LTE mode
11 TDS mode
 sim_state:UIM state.
Figure 6 UIM status list
Number Implication
0 UIM card status is invalid
1 UIM card status is effective
2 UIM card status is not valid under CS
3 UIM is not valid under PS
4 UIM is not valid under PS+CS
240 ROMUIM edition
255 UIM card not exist
3.1.7.12 AT+UCPIN
Function:Query/Sett PIN code.

 Function:Query/Setting PIN code
 Format
AT+UCPIN{CR} or AT+UCPIN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+UCPIN:pin{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+UCPIN=pin{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameter:
 pin: PIN code ,Default is empty

 E.g:AT+PIN=1234
3.1.7.13 AT+RELD
 Function:Restore the default settings and the device will restart.

 Format:
 Execute the specified function
AT+RELD{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
3.1.7.14 AT+CLEAR
 Function:Reload the default settings, device will restart.

 Format:
 Execute specified function:
AT+CLEAR{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
3.1.7.15 AT+CFGTF
 Function:Save current parameter to default parameter.

 Format:
 Execute specified function:
AT+CFGTF{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
3.1.7.16 AT+VER
 Function:Query module’s firmware version.

 Format:
AT+VER{CR} or AT+VER?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+VER:version{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 version:Firmware version number.
3.1.7.17 AT+SN
 Function:Query module’s SN code.

 Format:

AT+SN{CR} or AT+SN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SN:code{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 code:SN code
3.1.7.18 AT+ICCID
 Function:Query module’s ICCID code.

 Format:
AT+ICCID{CR} or AT+ICCID?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+ICCID:code{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 code:ICCID code.
3.1.7.19 AT+IMEI
 Function:Query module’s IMEI code.

 Format:
AT+IMEI{CR} or AT+IMEI?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+IMEI:code{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 code:IMEI code.
3.1.7.20 AT+CIP
 Function:Query local IP address.

 Format:
AT+CIP{CR} or AT+CIP?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+CIP: IP {CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 IP: local IP address.
3.1.7.21 AT+LBS
 Function:Query base station positioning.

 Format:

 Query:
AT+LBS{CR}
{CR}{LF}+IMEI : <lac>,<cid>{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 <lac>: LAC information，Range:1~65535
 <cid>:CID information，Range:2G:（1-65535） 3G/4G （1~268435455）
 E.g:AT+LBS
3.1.7.22 AT+PING
 Function:Query network continuity.

 Format:
 Query:
AT+PING=“ip_address”{CR}
{CR}{LF}“ip_adress”{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
{CR}{LF}+MPING: <ip_address>,<serrier num>,<rtt>{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 < ip_address >:ip address
 < serrier num >: send ping data packet ‘s order
 < rtt >: response time
 E.g:AT+PING=”www.baidu.com”
3.1.7.23 AT+UART
 Function:Query/Setting the serial port parameters

 Format:
AT+UART{CR} or AT+UART?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+UART:baud,data bit,stop bit,parity {CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+UART=baud,data bit,stop bit,parity {CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 Baud:band rate:2400,4800,9600,14400,19200, 28800, 33600,38400,57600,115200,230400,460800
Default rate 115200.
 data bit:data bit，inclouding:
8:8 data bits.
Default data bit :8.
 stop bit:stop bit，including:
1:1 stop bit.
2:2 stop bits.
Default 1 stop bit.
 parity:Checking methods, including:

NONE:NO check.
ODD:ODD check.
EVEN:EVEN check.
Default is NONE.
 E.g::AT+UART=115200,8,1,NONE.
3.1.7.24 AT+CMDPT
 Function: Query / set the serial port for network data output
 Format:
AT+CMDPT{CR} or AT+CMDPT?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+CMDPT: {CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+CMDPT=port{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 Port
RS232
RS485
RSALL
Default is RSALL.
 E.g:AT+CMDPT=RS232
3.1.7.25 AT+UARTFT
 Function:Query/Setting interval packet time of serial port

 Format:
AT+UARTFT{CR} or AT+UARTFT?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+UARTFT:time{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+UARTFT=time{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 time: Packaging interval, the range is 100~60000ms, default is 100ms.
 E.g:AT+UARTFT=100.
3.1.7.26 AT+UARTFL
 Function:Query/Setting the length of serial port package.

 Format:
AT+UARTFL{CR} or AT+UARTFL?{CR}

{CR}{LF}+UARTFL:length{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+UARTFL=length{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 length:Package length, ranging from 100 to 1000 bytes, default to 1000 bytes.
 E.g:AT+UARTFL =1000
3.1.7.27 AT+APN
 Function:Query/Setting APN code

 Format
AT+APN{CR} or AT+APN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+APN:code,user_name,password,auth{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+APN=code,user_name,password,auth{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 code:APN, default is AUTO, with a maximum length of 50.
 user_name:User name, default is empty, maximum length 64.
 password: Password, default empty, maximum length 127.
 auth:Authentication mode，0:None，1:PAP，2:CHAP，3:PAP+CHAP，default is 0.
 E.g:AT+APN=4gnet,admin,admin,1.
3.1.7.28 AT+SOCKA
 Function:Query/Setting the parameters of socket A.

 Format:
AT+SOCKA{CR} or AT+SOCKA?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKA:protocol,address,port{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+SOCKA=protocol,address,port{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 protocol:Connection Type，including:
TCPS:TCP Server
TCPC:TCP Client
UDPC:UDP Client
Default is TCPC.

 address:Server address. This address can be a domain name or IP. The default is test.usr.cn. It is invalid
under TCPS. Can set any domain name or IP. It is not allowed to be empty.
 port:Server port, range 1~65535, default 2317, local port in TCPS mode
 E.g:AT+SOCKA=TCPC,test.usr.cn,8899.
3.1.7.29 AT+SOCKB
Function:Query/Setting the parameters of socket B .

 Function:Query/Setting the parameters of socket B.
 Format:
AT+SOCKB{CR} or AT+SOCKB?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKB:protocol,address,port{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+SOCKB=protocol,address,port{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 protocol:protocol, including:
TCPC:TCP Client
UDPC:UDP Client
Default TCPC.
 address:Server address, this address can be domain name or IP, maximum support 100 bytes, the default is
test.usr.cn.
 port:Server port, range 1~65535, default 2317
 E.g:AT+SOCKB=TCPC,test.usr.cn,2317
3.1.7.30 AT+SOCKAEN
 Function:Query/Setting whether to enable socket A

 Format:
AT+SOCKAEN{CR} or AT+SOCKAEN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKAEN:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+SOCKAEN=status{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 status:whether to enable socket A，including:
ON:enable.
OFF:disable.

3.1.7.31 AT+SOCKBEN
 Function:Query/Setting whether to enable socket B.

 Format:
AT+SOCKBEN{CR} or AT+SOCKBEN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKBEN:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Setting:
AT+SOCKBEN=status{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 status:whether to enable socket B, including:
ON:enable.
OFF:disable
3.1.7.32 AT+SOCKALK
 Function:Query whether socket A is connected.

 Format:
AT+SOCKALK{CR} or AT+SOCKALK?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKALK:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 status:socket A connection status，including:
ON:connected.
OFF:unconnected.
3.1.7.33 AT+SOCKBLK
 Function:Query whether socket B is connected.

 Format:
AT+SOCKBLK{CR} or AT+SOCKBLK?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKBLK:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 status:socket B connection status，including:
ON:connected.
OFF:unconnected.

3.1.7.34 AT+SOCKATO
 Function: Query/Setting reconnect time of Socket A once timeout.

 Format:
AT+SOCKATO{CR} or AT+SOCKATO?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKATO:time{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 time:reconnect time, time range is 1~100 s. Default time is 5s.
 E.g:AT+SOCKATO=10
3.1.7.35 AT+SOCKBTO
 Function: Query/Setting reconnect time of Socket B once timeout.

 Format:
AT+SOCKBTO{CR} or AT+SOCKBTO?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SOCKBTO:time{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
 Parameters:
 time:reconnect time, time range is 1~100 s. Default time is 5s.
3.1.7.36 AT+SOCKRSTIM
Function:Query/Setting the maximum number of re-connections after connection failure, the device will restart after
the maximum number of re-connections.
Format:
Query current Parameter:
AT+SOCKRSTIM{CR} or AT+ SOCKRSTIM?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+ SOCKRSTIM:num{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
num:Maximum re-connection times, Setting range is 10~600 times, the default is 60 times.
3.1.7.37 AT+MODBUSEN
Function:Query/Setting Whether to enable Modbus protocol transformation Function.

Format:
AT+MODBUSEN{CR} or AT+MODBUSEN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+MODBUSEN:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:

AT+MODBUSEN=status{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
status:Modbus protocol transformation function status, including:
ON:enable
OFF:forbid
Default is OFF.
3.1.7.38 AT+REGEN
Function:Query/Setting whether to enable the function of registration of package.

Format:
AT+REGEN{CR} or AT+REGEN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+REGEN:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+REGEN=status{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
status:The function register package enable status, including:
ON:open
OFF:close
Default :OFF。
3.1.7.39 AT+REGTP
Function:Query/Setting the registration packet type.

Format:
AT+REGTP{CR} or AT+REGTP?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+REGTP:type{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+REGTP=type{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
Type:The type of registration data，include:
ICCID:ICCID code
IMEI:IMEI code
CLOUD:Transparent transmissions function
USER:User default
Default is USER。
For example:AT+REGTP =ICCID

3.1.7.40 AT+REGDT
Function:Query/Setting the data of default registration packet .

Format:
AT+REGDT{CR} or AT+REGDT?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+REGDT:data{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+REGDT=data{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
data:User-defined registry data, hexadecimal string Format, maximum length 160bytes, 2 ≤ 160 even bytes,
default to 7777772E7573722E636E.For example such as: Parameter 7777772E7573722E636E, if represented by ASCII
code, www.usr.cn
Note:The maximum length of 160 bytes is the number of bytes after ASCIIcode is converted to a hexadecimal string.
For example:AT+REGDT =7777772E7573722E636E
3.1.7.41 AT+REGSND
Function:Query/Setting the transmission mode of registration packet.

Format:
AT+REGSND{CR} or AT+REGSND?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+REGSND:type{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+REGSND=type{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
type:transmissions type, include:
LINK:Send when connection is established.
DATA:Register package data as the beginning of each package of data
Default is DATA.
For example:AT+REGSND =DATA
3.1.7.42 AT+CLOUD
Function:Query/Setting the registration parameter of USR-Cloud.

Format:
AT+CLOUD{CR} or AT+CLOUD?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+CLOUD:id,password{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}

Setting:
AT+CLOUD=id,password{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
id:The registration ID of USR-Cloud ,length is 20 bits,Default is Empty.
password:The USR-Cloud ‘s transmission password,length is 8 bit,Default is empty.
For example:AT+CLOUD =12345678901234567890,12345678
3.1.7.43 AT+HEARTEN
Function:Query/Setting enable the heartbeat packet Function。

Format:
AT+HEARTEN{CR} or AT+HEARTEN?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+HEARTEN:status{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+HEARTEN=status{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
status:the status of heartbeat packet，include:
ON:open
OFF:close
Default is ON.
3.1.7.44 AT+HEARTDT
Function:Query/Setting heartbeat package.

Format:
AT+HEARTDT{CR} or AT+HEARTDT?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+HEARTDT:data{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+HEARTDT=data{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
data:User-defined registry data, hexadecimal string Format, maximum length 160bytes, 2 ≤ 160 even bytes,
default to 7777772E7573722E636E.
For example such as: Parameter 7777772E7573722E636E, if represented by ASCII code, www.usr.cn
Note:The maximum length of 160 bytes is the number of bytes after ASCII code is converted to a hexadecimal string.
For example:AT+HEARTDT =7777772E7573722E636E

3.1.7.45 AT+HEARTSND
Function:Query/Setting the type of heartbeat’s sending type.

Format:
AT+HEARTSND{CR} or AT+HEARTSND?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+HEARTSND:type{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+HEARTSND=type{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
type:sending type，include:
COM:Send heartbeat package to serial port.
NET:Send heartbeat packet to network side.
Default is NET。
For example:AT+HEARTSND =COM
3.1.7.46 AT+HEARTTM
Function:Query/Setting the interval time for heartbeat interval

Format:
AT+HEARTTM{CR} or AT+HEARTTM?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+HEARTTM:time{CR}{LF}{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+HEARTTM=time{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
time:interval time，It can setting the range about 1~6000s，default is 30s.
For example:AT+HEARTTM=60
3.1.7.47 AT+DSTNUM
Function:Query/Setting the target cell phone number for short message transparent transmissions
Format:
Query:
AT+DSTNUM{CR} or AT+DSTNUM?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+DSTNUM:number{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+DSTNUM=number{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}

Parameter:
number:SMS target phone number, note add international number, the default number is 4000255652, up to 20
bytes.
For example:AT+DSTNUM=8618888888888
3.1.7.48 AT+SMSFLT
Function:Query or Setting whether to enable non-target cellphone number filter

Format:
Query:
AT+SMSFLT{CR} or AT+SMSFLT?{CR}
{CR}{LF}+SMSFLT:status{CR}{LF}
Setting:
AT+SMSFLT=status{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
Status:
ON:enable
OFF:forbid
Default mode:ON。
For example:AT+SMSFLT=ON
3.1.7.49 AT+CISMSSEND
Function:Sending short message .

Format:
Setting:
AT+CISMSSEND=number,data{CR}
{CR}{LF}OK{CR}{LF}
Parameter:
Number: The target cellphone number for short message need add international number.For
example:8618888888888
data:Text messages can be sent up to 70 characters at a time。
For example:AT+CISMSSEND=8618888888888,Hello!

4. Contact Us
Company: Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited

Address: Floor 11, Building 1, No. 1166 Xinluo Street, Gaoxin District, Jinan, Shandong, 250101, China
Web: www.usriot.com
Support: https://h.usriot.com
Email: [email protected]
Tel: 86-531-88826739
5. Disclaimer
This document provides the information of USR-G781 products, it hasn’t been granted any intellectual property
license by forbidding speak or other ways either explicitly or implicitly. Except the duty declared in sales terms and
conditions, we don’t take any other responsibilities. We don’t warrant the products sales and use explicitly or
implicitly, including particular purpose merchant ability and marketability, the tort liability of any other patent right,
copyright, intellectual property right. We may modify specification and description at any time without prior notice.
6. Update History
2019-09-27 V1.0.1. established.

2019-10-18 Version V1.0.2 modifies the error content.

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USR-G786-E User Manual www.usriot.

USR-G786-E User Manual

Document version: V1.0.2

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 1 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

 Supports access to European bands.

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 2 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 3 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 4 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 5 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

1.1. Product profile

Parameter Item Index

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Domain name Support

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 7 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

Diagram 1 Product Function

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 8 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

2.1. Work mode

2.1.1. Net transparent transmission mode

Diagram 2 Net transparent transmission mode

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 9 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

3. Setup remote IP and port:

Set G786-E work at TCP Sever by AT commands:

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 10 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

Diagram 3 Software schematic diagram

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 11 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

2.1.2. SMS mode

Diagram 4 SMS transmission mode diagram

Setting by the software:

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 12 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

Diagram 5 Software schematic diagram

2.2. Serial port

2.2.1. Basic parameter

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 13 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

2.2.2 Serial Port Setting for network data

AT+CMDPT=RS232 Network data will be output at RS232 ports

AT+CMDPT=RS485 Network data will be output at RS485 port

AT+CMDPT=RSALL Network data is output through RS232 and RS485 ports

2.2.2. Frame forming mechanism

2.2.2.1 Time trigger

Diagram 6 Time trigger

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 14 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

2.2.2.2 Length trigger

Diagram 7 Length trigger

2.3. Characteristic function

2.3.1. Registration package function

Diagram 8 Registration schematic diagram

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 15 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

2. Setup custom the register package:

3. Setup the contents:

4. Setup the type of register package:

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 16 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

Setting software schematic diagram:

Diagram 9 Software schematic diagram

Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited 17 Tech Support: h.usriot.com

2.3.2. Heartbeat packet

Diagram 10 Heartbeat schematic diagram

2. Setup the contents of heartbeat packet:

3. Setup the type of heartbeat packet:

4. Setup the sending time: